CN109356462A - Electronic lock - Google Patents
Electronic lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109356462A CN109356462A CN201811553696.5A CN201811553696A CN109356462A CN 109356462 A CN109356462 A CN 109356462A CN 201811553696 A CN201811553696 A CN 201811553696A CN 109356462 A CN109356462 A CN 109356462A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- door body
- electric lockset
- unlocking
- unlocking part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 119
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of electronic locks, are installed on door body, comprising: electric lockset is set to the inside of the door body, for unlocking the door body or locking；And unlocking part, and electric lockset split settings, and it is located at the outside of the door body, the unlocking part is electrically connected with the electric lockset, and electron key passes through the unlocking part and powers and communicate to the electric lockset.Electric lockset is located at the inside of door body, can reduce requirement of the electric lockset to protective performance, meanwhile, unlocking part is located at the outside of door body, without opening up mounting hole in door body, realizes while reducing protective performance requirement, reduces installation difficulty, be easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lockset equipment technical fields, more particularly to its a kind of electronic lock.
Background technique
For current electronic lock, mounting means is divided into built-in installation and external two kinds of installation.Electronic lock
When external installation, although easy for installation, for lockset all in outer side of door, external environment is more severe, to the protective performance of lockset
It puts forward higher requirements.Built in electronic lock when installation, the appearance of door is not influenced, the use environment of lockset is relatively preferable, but interior
The lockset for setting installation requires the aperture on door and installs tapered end part, and this considerably increases the installation difficulty of lockset.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary at present because there are the demanding problems of protective and outer when installation built in electronic lock
There is a problem of that installation difficulty is big when setting installation, providing a kind of is reducing the electronic gate being easily installed while protective requirement
Lock.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic lock, is installed on door body, comprising:
Electric lockset is set to the inside of the door body, for unlocking the door body or locking；And
Unlocking part, and electric lockset split settings, and it is located at the outside of the door body, the unlocking part and institute
Electric lockset electrical connection is stated, electron key is powered and communicated to the electric lockset by the unlocking part.
The unlocking part is arranged in a staggered manner in the door body with the electric lockset in one of the embodiments,.
The unlocking part is arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction with the electric lockset in one of the embodiments,；
And/or the unlocking part is arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction with the electric lockset.
Projection of the unlocking part in the door body is with the electric lockset described in one of the embodiments,
Projection section overlapping in door body.
The unlocking part protrudes or is depressed in the surface of the door body in one of the embodiments,；
Alternatively, the surface flush on the surface of the unlocking part and the door body.
The unlocking part is removably installed in the door body in one of the embodiments,.
There is key mouth in one of the embodiments, the key mouth is for accommodating the electricity on the unlocking part
Sub- key.
The electric lockset protrudes or is depressed in the surface of the door body in one of the embodiments,；
Alternatively, the surface flush on the surface of the electric lockset and the door body.
The unlocking part is wireless unlocked state, single pole unlocked state or double rod unlock in one of the embodiments,
Module.
The induction coil for powering and communicating is equipped in the unlocking part in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of electronic lock, is electronic lock described in any of the above-described technical characteristic, and the electric lockset includes:
Lock, is set to doorframe；
Electronic circuit is electrically connected with the unlocking part, and for powering and communicating, the electronic circuit also can receive wireless
Unlocking signal；And
Lock body is electrically connected with the electronic circuit, the lock body can according to the power supply of the electronic circuit with
The lock is protruded into or is detached from communication, realizes locking or unlocking for the door body.
The lock body includes: in one of the embodiments,
Lock housing is set to the door body；
Driving assembly is set to the lock housing, and connect with the unlocking part, for receiving the unlocking signal or institute
State locking signal；
Transmission component is set to the lock housing, and the transmission component is connect with the driving component, and with the driving group
Part movement；And
Locking piece is set to the lock housing, and the locking piece is connect with the transmission component, and transports with the locking piece
It is dynamic, so that the locking piece is protruded into the lock or is detached from the lock.
The driving component includes actuator and the transmission that connect with the actuator in one of the embodiments,
Part, the driving member connect the actuator and the transmission component；
The driving member includes gear driving member, sprocket wheel transmission piece, V belt translation part or gear and arc-shaped rack driving member；
The transmission component includes drive block and linear motion part, and the drive block connects the driving member and described straight
Line movement parts, the linear motion part are connect with the locking piece；
The driving member drives the drive block movement, passes through the drive block described in parts moving linearly drive
Locking piece moves in a straight line.
The electric lockset further includes the first detection components in one of the embodiments, the first detection components packet
The first detection piece and the second detection piece are included, first detection piece is set to the electronic circuit, the second detection piece setting
In the locking piece；
First detection piece is able to detect position of second detection piece relative to first detection piece, with detection
The unlock of the locking piece and lock state.
The electronic lock further includes the second detection components in one of the embodiments, the second detection components packet
Third detection piece and the 4th detection piece are included, the third detection piece is set to the lock housing, and the 4th detection piece is set to institute
State lock；
The third detection piece is able to detect position of the 4th detection piece relative to the third detection piece, with detection
The switch state of the door body.
A kind of electronic lock is electronic lock described in any of the above-described technical characteristic, and the electric lockset is active lockset,
Can be by long-range or short distance On-line Control open locking, and real-time Transmission lockset state；The unlocking part is emergency release
Interface, when emergency, electron key can be powered and be communicated to the electric lockset by the unlocking part, realize that emergency is opened
Lock.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention at least has the following technical effect that
Electronic lock of the invention, unlocking part are located at the outside of door body, and electric lockset is located at the inside of door body, lock peace
Loaded on doorframe.Unlocking part can be transferred to electric lockset after receiving unlocking signal, and electric lockset can be according to unlocking signal solution
It locks a door body；Unlocking part can be transferred to electric lockset after receiving locking signal, and electric lockset can be locked according to locking signal
Door body.Electric lockset is located at the inside of door body, can reduce requirement of the electric lockset to protective performance, meanwhile, unlocking part position
Installation difficulty is reduced, effective solution is at present because built in electronic lock without opening up mounting hole in door body in the outside of door body
There are there is a problem of that installation difficulty is big when the demanding problem of protective and external installation when installation.Realizing is reducing protection
While performance requirement, installation difficulty is reduced, is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of the electronic lock of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is electronic lock shown in FIG. 1 from the perspective view in terms of an angle；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of electronic lock shown in Fig. 2 from another viewpoint；
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of internal structure when electronic lock shown in FIG. 1 is in the unlocked state；
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of internal structure when electronic lock shown in FIG. 1 is in the lock state.
Wherein:
100- unlocking part；
200- electric lockset；
210- lock body；
211- lock housing；
212- driving assembly；
2121- actuator；
2122- gear；
2123- arc-shaped rack；
213- transmission component；
2131- drive block；
The first auxiliary section 2132-；
The second auxiliary section 2133-；
214- locking piece；
2141- guide groove；
215- guide part；
The second detection piece of 216-；
The second detection components of 217-；
2171- third detection piece；
The 4th detection piece of 2172-；
220- lock；
230- lock body mounting plate；
240- latches mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, by the following examples, it and combines attached
Figure, is further elaborated electronic lock of the invention.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only to
It explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
It is herein component institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second " etc., is only used for distinguishing described object,
Without any sequence or art-recognized meanings.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application, unless otherwise instructed, include directly and
It is indirectly connected with (connection).In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " or position are closed
System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of electronic lock.The electronic lock is installed on door body, for realizing door body
Locking and unlock, for example, can be applied to security door of household etc..It certainly, should in other embodiments of the invention
Electronic lock can also be applied in the structure that other needs lock.Electronic lock of the invention can reduce protective performance requirement
While, installation difficulty is reduced, is easy to use.
In one embodiment, electronic lock includes unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200.Electric lockset 200 is set to
The inside of door body, for unlocking door body or locking.Unlocking part 100 and 200 split settings of electronic locking, and it is located at door body
Outside, unlocking part 100 are electrically connected with electric lockset 200, and electron key is powered and led to electric lockset by unlocking part 100
Letter.Unlocking part 100 is that electronic lock receives unlocking signal and locking signal component, electric lockset 200 be make door body lock or
The element of unlock.Unlocking part 100 receives unlocking signal, and unlocking part 100 is powered to electric lockset 200, and by unlocking signal
It is transferred to electric lockset 200, unlocks electric lockset 200.Unlocking part 100 receives locking signal, and unlocking part 100 is to electronics
Lockset 200 is powered, and locking signal is transferred to electric lockset 200, locks electric lockset 200.
Unlocking part 100 is installed on the outside of door body, and is installed on door body by screw element etc..Electric lockset 200 is installed
It is easy for installation succinct on the inside of door, do not need the aperture in door body.Several screwing through hole need to only be bored.In this way, electric lockset
200 will not be in external rugged environment, so that the use environment of electric lockset 200 is relatively preferable, can reduce to electronic lock
The requirement of the protective performance of tool 200.Meanwhile the installation of electronic lock can be realized in door body without aperture, do not influence door body
Appearance, while also reducing the installation difficulty of electronic lock.
Moreover, the unlocking part 100 of split settings and electric lockset 200 are two parts.It should be understood that unlocking part
After 100 are divided into the outer inside of door body with electric lockset 200, since unlocking part 100 is separated with 200 phase of electric lockset, do not have
Direct fixing assembling relationship also can not carry out violence damage or technology to electric lockset 200 even if destroying unlocking part 100
Property unlock.Also, even if the protective performance of electric lockset 200 is lower, electric lockset 200 will not be by easily in the inside of door body
Pry open, guarantee security performance.When unlocking part 100 damages, on the basis of being changed without electric lockset 200, directly to solution
Lock assembly 100, which carries out replacement, so that electronic lock is reworked.
When electronic lock unlocks, user will need unlocking signal to be transferred to unlocking part 100.Unlocking part 100 receives solution
After lock signal, unlocking signal can be transferred to electric lockset 200, electric lockset 200 unlocks, at this point, door body can be opened.Electricity
When cervical orifice of uterus lock locking, user needs for locking signal to be transferred to unlocking part 100.It, can after unlocking part 100 receives locking signal
Locking signal is transferred to electric lockset 200, electric lockset 200 is in the lock state, at this point, door body cannot be opened.
After the unlocking part 100 and 200 split settings of electric lockset of electronic lock of the invention, and unlocking part 100
In the outside of door body, electric lockset 200 is located at the inside of door body, can with effective solution at present because being installed built in electronic lock when
There are there is a problem of that installation difficulty is big when the demanding problem of protective and external installation.It realizes and is wanted in reduction protective performance
While asking, installation difficulty is reduced, is easy to use.
Optionally, unlocking part 100 has communication part, and communication part can receive unlocking signal and locking signal, and will connect
The signal received is transferred to electric lockset 200.Optionally, unlocking part 100 further includes protecting crust, and communication part is installed on protecting crust
In.Optionally, unlocking part 100 can be wireless unlocked state, single pole unlocked state, double rod unlocked state or other types
Unlocking part.
In the present embodiment, unlocking part 100 is wireless unlocked state.It should be understood that unlocking part 100 and electric lockset
It can be wired between 200, also can be wireless.Optionally, it is used when between unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200
When wired connection, communication part may include signal receiver, also, pass through electric wire between signal receiver and electric lockset 200
The modes such as contact pin, socket are electrically connected, and unlocking signal or locking signal are transferred to electric lockset 200.
Optionally, the induction coil for powering and communicating is equipped in unlocking part 100.
In one embodiment, unlocking part 100 is arranged in a staggered manner in door body with electric lockset 200.That is, solution lock section
Projection of the part 100 in door body and projection of the electric lockset 200 in door body be not completely be overlapped.Unlock can be avoided passing through in this way
Component 100 contact electric lockset 200, even if destroy unlocking part 100, also can not to electric lockset 200 carry out violence damage or
Skilled unlocking guarantees the reliability and safety of electric lockset 200.
Further, unlocking part 100 is arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction with electric lockset 200；And/or unlocking part
100 are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction with electric lockset 200.That is, unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200 can be
It is arranged in a staggered manner, can also be arranged in a staggered manner in horizontal direction in the vertical direction, it can also not only in vertical direction but also in the horizontal direction
On be arranged in a staggered manner so that unlocking part 100 is not overlapped with projection of the electric lockset 200 in door body.It in this way can be to avoid logical
It crosses unlocking part 100 and contacts electric lockset 200, even if destroying unlocking part 100, can not also carry out violence to electric lockset 200
Destruction or skilled unlocking guarantee the reliability and safety of electric lockset 200.
In another embodiment, projection of the unlocking part 100 in door body and Projection Division of the electric lockset 200 in door body
Divide overlapping.That is, what unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200 were partially arranged in a staggered manner in door body.Due to unlocking part
100 and electric lockset 200 are two parts, and there is also door body between unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200.Also can in this way
Electric lockset 200 can not be completely attached to by avoiding passing through unlocking part 100, also can not be to electronic lock even if destroying unlocking part 100
Tool 200 carries out violence damage or skilled unlocking, guarantees the reliability and safety of electric lockset 200.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, unlocking part 100 can also be completely coincident with electric lockset 200.By
In unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200 be two parts, there is also door body between unlocking part 100 and electric lockset 200,
Door body can stop to contact electric lockset 200 by unlocking part 110.
In one embodiment, the surface flush on the surface of unlocking part 100 and door body.That is, having in door body
Mounting groove, after unlocking part 100 is installed on mounting groove, the top surface of unlocking part 100 and the surface co-planar of door body.It can keep away in this way
Exempt from that unlocking part 100 is exposed, guarantees the appearance of door body.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, unlocking part 100
It can protrude or be depressed in the surface of door body.At this point, the top surface of unlocking part 100 and the surface of door body are non-coplanar.
In one embodiment, unlocking part 100 is removably installed in door body.It in this way can be in order to unlocking part 100
Installation and removal.It should be understood that can directly be disassembled unlocking part 100 when unlocking part 100 damages, install
One new unlocking part 100, electric lockset 200 can work normally again, no replacement is required new electric lockset 200.
In one embodiment, electric lockset 200 protrudes or is depressed in the surface of door body.It is put that is, having in door body
Slot is set, after electric lockset 200 is installed on placing groove, the top surface of electric lockset 200 and the surface co-planar of door body.It in this way can be to avoid
Electric lockset 200 is exposed, guarantees the appearance of door body.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, electric lockset 200 can also
Protrude or be depressed in the surface of door body.At this point, the top surface of electric lockset 200 and the surface of door body are non-coplanar.
In one embodiment, there is key mouth, key mouth is for accommodating electron key on unlocking part 100.Electron key
After being inserted into key mouth, electric lockset 200 can lock or unlock door body.
In one embodiment, electric lockset 200 includes electronic circuit and lock body 210.Electronic circuit and solution lock section
Part electrical connection, for powering and communicating, electronic circuit also can receive wireless unlocking signal.The mountable electronics of lock body 210
Circuit, and be electrically connected with electronic circuit, lock body can lock or unlock door body with realization is communicated according to the power supply of electronic circuit.
Unlocking part 100 can be power electronics, and then electronic circuit is the motor power supply of lock body 210, to drive lockset
The motor action of ontology 210.Unlocking part 100 is communicated with electronic circuit, after electron key is inserted into unlocking part 100, unlock
The identity information of electron key can be transferred to electronic circuit by component 100, authentication be carried out by electronic circuit, to judge electronics
Whether circuit can power for the motor of lock body 210.
Optionally, if it is active lockset, the unlocking function of unlocking part 100 is equivalent to promptly solve electric lockset 200
Lock function.In general, electric lockset 200 is by long-range or short distance bluetooth On-line Control realization open locking, and real-time Transmission
The state of electric lockset 200.Illustratively, there is signal receiving part, signal receiving part can receive in electric lockset 200
Unlocking signal and locking signal.That is, electric lockset 200 is not necessarily to transmit unlocking signal and locking by unlocking part 100
Signal can be directly realized by the unlock and locking of electric lockset 200, be easy to use.When having a power failure, electric lockset 200 can not be real
Present line open locking.This is in emergency circumstances, it is necessary to electron key are inserted into unlocking part 100, pass through the nothing of unlocking part 100
Signal and energy transmission electron lockset 200 are controlled the open locking of electric lockset 200 by line transmission.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in one embodiment, electric lockset 200 further includes lock 220.Lock 220 is set to
Doorframe.Lock body 210 is set to the inside of door body, and lock body 210, which protrudes into lock 220, can be such that lock body 210 locks, lock
Tool ontology 210, which is detached from lock 220, can be such that lock body 210 unlocks.Door is realized by the cooperation of lock body 210 and lock 220
The locking and unlock of body.Lock 220 is located at doorframe, and lock body 210 is located at door body.Lock body 210 stretches out and protrudes into lock
When 220, lock 220 can block lock body 210, and electric lockset 200 is in the lock state, at this point, door body cannot be relative to
Doorframe is opened.Lock body 210 is retracted and is separated with 220 phases of lock, and electric lockset 200 is in the unlocked state, and lock 220 is no longer
Lock body 210 is blocked, at this point, door body can be opened relative to doorframe.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, lock
Button 220 is also interchangeable with the position of lock body 210.
Optionally, electric lockset 200 further includes lock mounting plate 240.Lock 220 is fixed on by latching mounting plate 240
Doorframe.Lock 220 has fore shaft, to accommodate the lock body 210 stretched out.When lock body 210 protrudes into the fore shaft of lock 220
Afterwards, lock 220 can limit the opening of door body.Optionally, electric lockset 200 further includes lock body mounting plate 230, lockset sheet
Body 210 is installed on door body by lock body mounting plate 230.When electric lockset 200 is installed, lock body is first installed in door body
Mounting plate 230 and lock mounting plate 240, are fixed on door body and doorframe with threaded fasteners etc..Again by lock body 210 and lock
220 are respectively clamped into lock body mounting plate 230 and lock mounting plate 240, then the two is fastened with threaded fasteners respectively.This
Sample, can be in order to the installation and removal of lock body 210 and lock 220.
In one embodiment, lock body 210 includes lock housing 211, driving assembly 212, transmission component 213 and locking piece
214.Lock housing 211 is set to door body.Driving assembly 212 is set to lock housing 211, and connect with electronic circuit, for receiving electronics
The power supply of circuit.Transmission component 213 is set to lock housing 211, and transmission component 213 is connect with driving assembly 212, and with driving assembly
212 movements.Locking piece 214 is set to lock housing 211, and locking piece 214 is connect with transmission component 213, and moves with locking piece 214,
Locking piece 214 is set to protrude into lock 220 or separate with 220 phases of lock.
Lock housing 211 can carry each components of lock body 210, play protective action, user is avoided to touch, simultaneously
It can also prevent dust and other impurities from entering, guarantee that lock body 210 runs smoothly reliably.Driving assembly 212 is lock body 210
Power source, for realizing the locking and unlock of lock body 210, meanwhile, driving assembly 212 also can receive the confession of electronic circuit
Electricity.After power electronics, driving assembly 212 is acted, and then driving assembly 212 drives locking piece 214 by transmission component 213
Movement, with control lock body 210 carry out locking with unlock operation.The transmission connection driving assembly 212 of transmission component 213 and locking
Part 214, for the movement of driving assembly 212 to be transferred to locking piece 214, so that locking piece 214 protrudes into lock 220 or is detached from lock
Button 220.Illustratively, locking piece 214 is lock tongue, and lock tongue is arranged in flat, facilitates stretching and retracts.
When electric lockset 200 locks, locking piece 214 stretches out lock housing 211, and the extension end of locking piece 214 is located at lock 220
In, at this point, door body can not be opened.When electric lockset 200 unlocks, locking piece 214 retracts lock housing 211, and the stretching of locking piece 214
End is detached from lock 220, at this point, door body can be opened.Specifically, driving assembly 212 is transported after driving assembly 212 receives locking signal
It moves and transmission component 213 is driven to move, and then transmission component 213 drives locking piece 214 to move, so that locking piece 214 stretches out lock
Shell 211, and the extension end of locking piece 214 stretches in lock 220, realizes the locking of electric lockset 200.Driving assembly 212 connects
After receiving unlocking signal, driving assembly 212 moves and transmission component 213 is driven to move, and then transmission component 213 drives locking piece
214 movements, so that locking piece 214 retracts shell, and the extension end of locking piece 214 is detached from lock 220, realizes electric lockset 200
Unlock.
In one embodiment, driving assembly 212 includes actuator 2121 and the driving member connecting with actuator 2121, passes
Moving part connects actuator 2121 and transmission component 213.Electronic circuit is used to receive the power supply of unlocking part 100.Also, electronics electricity
Road can also be moved according to unlocking signal and locking signal the control actuator 2121 of unlocking part 100.Actuator 2121 is electronics
The power source of lockset 200.Illustratively, actuator 2121 is motor.It, can after electronic circuit receives unlocking signal and locking signal
To power to actuator 2121, and the movement of actuator 2121 is controlled, and then actuator 2121 drives drive member, will move
It is transferred to transmission component 213, and then realizes the driving that locking piece 214 moves.
Optionally, driving member includes gear driving member, sprocket wheel transmission piece, V belt translation part, gear and arc-shaped rack driving member
Or other can realize the structure of movement transmitting.In the present embodiment, driving member includes that gear 2122 and arc-shaped rack 2123 are driven
Part.Specifically, driving member includes pitch wheel 2122 and arc-shaped rack 2123, arc-shaped rack 2123 and transmission component
213 connections, gear 2122 are connect with actuator 2121.When electronic circuit control actuator 2121 moves, actuator 2121 can lead to
It crosses pitch wheel 2122 and arc-shaped rack 2123 drives transmission component 213 to move, and then transmission component 213 can drive lock
Determine the movement of part 214, so that locking piece 214 is stretched out or retracted, realizes locking or unlocking for electric lockset 200.
In one embodiment, transmission component 213 includes drive block 2131 and linear motion part, and the connection of drive block 2131 passes
Moving part and linear motion part, linear motion part are connect with locking piece 214.Driving member drives drive block 2131 to move, and makes drive block
2131 drive locking piece 214 to move in a straight line by parts moving linearly.Drive block 2131 is rotatablely arranged at lock housing 211,
In order to the transmitting of movement.Parts moving linearly is used for linear movement output, and drive block 2131 drives parts moving linearly movement
When, parts moving linearly movement can drive locking piece 214 to stretch out or retract.
Driving member is installed on drive block 2131.Optionally, drive block 2131 can be structure as a whole with arc-shaped rack 2123.
When actuator 2121 moves, actuator 2121 drives arc-shaped rack 2123 to move synchronously by gear 2122, and then arc-shaped rack
2123 drive drive block 2131 to rotate.In this way, drive block 2131 can drive parts moving linearly linear movement output when rotating, with
Make that locking piece 214 is driven to stretch out or retract shell.
In one embodiment, linear motion part includes being set to the first auxiliary section 2132 of drive block 2131 and being set to
After second auxiliary section 2133 of locking piece 214, the first auxiliary section 2132 and the cooperation of the second auxiliary section 2133, locking piece 214 can be made
It stretches out or retracts, the first auxiliary section 2132 and the second auxiliary section 2133 are protrusion and recessinterengaging means.That is, first matches
When conjunction portion 2132 is protrusion, the second auxiliary section 2133 is groove, correspondingly, when the first auxiliary section 2132 is groove, the second cooperation
Portion 2133 is protrusion.
In the present embodiment, the first auxiliary section 2132 is protrusion, and the second auxiliary section 2133 is groove.In this way, actuator 2121
When driving drive block 2131 to rotate by transmission component 213, the first auxiliary section 2132 of drive block 2131 can extend into second
In auxiliary section 2133, and stir the movement of locking piece 214.That is, the first auxiliary section 2132 and the second auxiliary section 2133 are matched
It closes and is similar to shifting fork structure.
As shown in figure 4, electric lockset 200 is in the unlocked state.Actuator 2121 drives drive block 2131 by driving member
When rotating clockwise, the first auxiliary section 2132 of drive block 2131 is gradually stretched in the second auxiliary section 2133 of locking piece 214.
Drive block 2131 persistently rotates, and the second auxiliary section 2133 can stir the first auxiliary section 2132, and locking piece 214 is made to move right simultaneously portion
Divide and stretch out lock housing 211, to extend into lock 220.Drive block 2131 persistently rotates, and the second auxiliary section 2133 can skid off first and match
Conjunction portion 2132, locking piece 214 stop stretching out.At this point, 214 part of locking piece is located in lock 220, electric lockset 200 is realized
Locking, as shown in Figure 5.
As shown in figure 5, electric lockset 200 is in the lock state.The driving of actuator 2121 drives drive block 2131 counterclockwise
When rotation, the first auxiliary section 2132 of drive block 2131 is gradually stretched in the second auxiliary section 2133 of locking piece 214.Drive block
2131 lasting rotations, the second auxiliary section 2133 can stir the first auxiliary section 2132, move downward locking piece 214 and gradually retract
Lock housing 211, to be detached from lock 220.Drive block 2131 persistently rotates, and the second auxiliary section 2133 can skid off the first auxiliary section 2132,
Locking piece 214 stops stretching out.At this point, locking piece 214 completely disengages lock 220, and it is located in lock housing 211, realizes electric lockset
200 unlock, as shown in Figure 4.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, linear motion part can also for 2122 rack gear fit structure of gear or
Person other may be implemented linear motion structure.
In one embodiment, lock body 210 further includes the guide part 215 for being set to lock housing 211, is had on locking piece 214
There is a guide groove 2141, guide groove 2141 extends along 214 direction of motion of locking piece, and guide part 215 is located at guide groove 2141, is used for pair
The movement of locking piece 214 is limited.Guide part 215 is used to limit the direction of motion of locking piece 214, avoids locking piece 214 inclined
From preset motion profile, so that the stretching of locking piece 214 and retraction movement are accurate.Specifically, locking piece 214 stretches out or contracting
The guide groove 2141 of Hui Shi, locking piece 214 are limited by guide part 215, so that locking piece 214 can only be in guide part 215
The side of restriction moves upwards.
In other embodiments of the invention, guide part 215 and the position of guide groove 2141 are also interchangeable, i.e. guide part
215 are located at locking piece 214, and guide groove 2141 is located at lock housing 211.Certainly, the realizations such as sliding rail and sliding block cooperation can also be used to lock
The guiding that part 214 moves.
Referring to fig. 4 to Fig. 5, in one embodiment, electric lockset 200 further includes the first detection components, the first detection components
It is divided into lock housing 211 and locking piece 214, for detecting position of the locking piece 214 relative to lock 220.First detection components can
To detect the position of locking piece 214, to judge that electric lockset 200 is in the unlocked state or lock state.It can be convenient in this way
User learns the state of door body.
Further, the first detection components include that the first detection piece and the second detection piece 216, the first detection piece are set to electricity
Sub-circuit, the second detection piece 216 are set to locking piece 214.First detection piece is able to detect the second detection piece 216 relative to first
The position of detection piece, to detect unlock and the lock state of locking piece 214.Also, the first detection piece is electrically connected with electronic circuit,
For the location information of locking piece 214 to be transferred to electronic circuit.It should be understood that the first detection piece is able to detect that the second inspection
When surveying part 216, electric lockset 200 is in the unlocked state；When the first detection piece can't detect the second detection piece 216, electronic lock
Tool 200 is in the lock state.
Specifically, electric lockset 200, in unlocking process, locking piece 214 drives the second detection piece 216 to move downward, this
When, the second detection piece 216 moves closer to the first detection piece.After electric lockset 200 unlocks completely, the position of the second detection piece 216
It sets corresponding with the position of the first detection piece, at this point, the first detection piece can detecte to the second detection piece 216, shows electronic lock
It is in the unlocked state to have 200.For electric lockset 200 in locking process, locking piece 214 drives the second detection piece 216 to move right,
At this point, the second detection piece 216 is gradually distance from the first detection piece.After electric lockset 200 is fully locked, the second detection piece 216
Position is staggeredly located out with the first detection piece, at this point, the first detection piece can't detect the second detection piece 216, shows electronic lock
Tool 200 is in the lock state.It should be understood that the relative positional relationship of the first detection piece and the second detection piece 216 can also be passed through
Determine the state of locking piece 214.
Also, the positional relationship of the second detection piece 216 can be transferred to electronic circuit by the first detection piece, be obtained convenient for user
214 state in which of locking piece is known, in order to operate.For example, when user does not know whether to lock electric lockset 200, according to electricity
The received information of sub-circuit can be to avoid repetitive operation.Optionally, the first detection piece is the first Hall element, the second detection piece
216 be the first magnet steel.Also, the first Hall element is connect with electronic circuit.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention,
First detection piece and the second detection piece 216 can be also position sensor etc..
In one embodiment, electronic lock further includes the second detection components 217, and the second detection components 217 are divided into lock housing
211 with lock 220, for detect lock body 210 relative to lock 220 position.Second detection components 217 can detecte lock
Has the position of ontology 210, to judge that door body is on or off.
In one embodiment, the second detection components 217 include third detection piece 2171 and the 4th detection piece 2172, third inspection
It surveys part 2171 and is set to lock housing 211, the 4th detection piece 2172 is set to lock 220.Third detection piece 2171 is able to detect the 4th
Position of the detection piece 2172 relative to third detection piece 2171, to detect the switch state of door body.Also, third detection piece 2171
It is connect with electronic circuit, for the location information of door body to be transferred to electronic circuit.It should be understood that 2171 energy of third detection piece
When enough detecting four detection pieces 2172, door body is in close state, and electric lockset 200 is in shutdown position；When third detects
When part 2171 can't detect four detection pieces 2172, door body is in the open state, and electric lockset 200 is in opening position.
Specifically, door body can be opened relative to doorframe after electric lockset 200 unlocks, after door body is opened relative to doorframe,
The position of third detection piece 2171 is gradually distance from the 4th detection piece 2172, i.e. third detection piece 2171 and 2172 phase of the 4th detection piece
It is staggered, at this point, third detection piece 2171 can't detect the 4th detection piece 2172, shows that electric lockset 200 is in opening position.When
Door body is closed relative to doorframe, and the position of third detection piece 2171 is gradually distance from the 4th detection piece 2172, i.e. third detection piece
2171 is corresponding with the 4th detection piece 2172, at this point, third detection piece 2171 is able to detect that the 4th detection piece 2172, shows electricity
Sub- lockset 200 is in shutdown position.It should be understood that can also be opposite with the 4th detection piece 2172 by third detection piece 2171
Positional relationship determines the state of door body.
Also, the positional relationship of the 4th detection piece 2172 can be transferred to electronic circuit by third detection piece 2171, be convenient for
User learns door body state in which, in order to operate.Optionally, third detection piece 2171 is the second Hall element, the 4th inspection
Survey part 2172 is the second magnet steel.Also, the second Hall element is connect with electronic circuit.Certainly, in other embodiment party of the invention
In formula, third detection piece 2171 and the 4th detection piece 2172 can be also position sensor etc..
It should be understood that the first detection components can be used alone with the second detection components 217, can be applied in combination.It is single
As detailed above when solely using.The first detection components are described below to be applied in combination with the second detection components 217.Due to the first inspection
It surveys component to have been mentioned above with position of second detection components 217 under different conditions, will not repeat them here.It can basis
The security protection state of the state comprehensive descision door body of first detection piece and third detection piece 2171.When locking piece 214 is in unlocking position
It sets and when electric lockset 200 is in opening position, shows door body safe opening.When locking piece 214 is in locked position of coupler and electronics
When lockset 200 is in shutdown position, show door body safety shutdown.When locking piece 214 is at lockset position of coupler and electric lockset 200
When shutdown position, show that door body is left unlocked or unlatched, operator's enabling can be prompted or electric lockset is automatically closed after a certain time
200.When locking piece 214 is in locked position of coupler and electric lockset 200 is in opening position, show that door body is damaged violently, it can
To issue warning information.
When electric lockset 200 unlocks, electron key and unlocking part 100 cooperate.Unlocking part 100 can receive electronic lock
First detection components and the second detection components 217 are transmitted to the door body of electronic circuit in tool 200 and the position of locking piece 214 is believed
Breath.When locking piece 214 is in locked position of coupler and electric lockset 200 is in shutdown position, by the coil of electron key to drive
2121 wireless power of moving part, actuator 2121 are rotated according to door body and the state of locking piece 214 to a direction, pass through gear
2122 drive drive block 2131 to rotate by a certain angle with the cooperation of arc-shaped rack 2123, the first auxiliary section 2132 of drive block 2131
It is caught in the second auxiliary section 2133 of lock tongue and drives locking piece 214 to moving inside lock body 210, until locking piece 214
It is removed from lock 220, that is, realizes the unlocking of electric lockset 200.
After shutting door body, electron key and unlocking part 100 cooperate, when locking piece 214 is in lockset position of coupler and electronic lock
When tool 200 is in shutdown position, electron key rotates round about to 2121 wireless power of actuator, actuator 2121, band
Dynamic locking piece 214 stretches out lock housing 211 and is inserted into lock 220, realizes the locking of electric lockset 200.
The structure of electronic lock of the invention is simple, and neck is reduced, and at low cost, easy for installation, mechanism action simply directly may be used
It leans on, it is user-friendly.Meanwhile each section uses modularized design, maintains easily replacement.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the record scope of this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of electronic lock, which is characterized in that be installed on door body, comprising:
Electric lockset (200), is set to the inside of the door body, for unlocking the door body or locking；And
Unlocking part (100), and the electric lockset (200) split settings, and it is located at the outside of the door body, the solution lock section
Part (100) is electrically connected with the electric lockset (200), and electron key passes through the unlocking part (100) to the electric lockset
(200) it powers and communicates.
2. electronic lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unlocking part (100) and the electric lockset
(200) it is arranged in a staggered manner in the door body.
3. electronic lock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the unlocking part (100) and the electric lockset
(200) it is arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction；
And/or the unlocking part (100) is arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction with the electric lockset (200).
4. electronic lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unlocking part (100) is in the door body
It projects Chong Die with projection section of the electric lockset (200) in the door body.
5. electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the unlocking part (100) protrusion or
It is depressed in the surface of the door body；
Alternatively, the surface flush on the surface of the unlocking part (100) and the door body.
6. electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the unlocking part (100) is detachable
Ground is installed on the door body.
7. electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that have on the unlocking part (100)
Key mouth, the key mouth is for accommodating the electron key.
8. electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the electric lockset (200) protrusion or
It is depressed in the surface of the door body；
Alternatively, the surface flush on the surface of the electric lockset (200) and the door body.
9. electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the unlocking part (100) is removable
Wireless unlocked state, single pole unlocked state or the double rod unlocked state of dress.
10. electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that set in the unlocking part (100)
There is the induction coil for powering and communicating.
11. a kind of electronic lock is electronic lock described in any one of claim 1-10, which is characterized in that the electronics
Lockset (200) includes:
It latches (220), is set to doorframe；
Electronic circuit is electrically connected with the unlocking part (100), for powering and communicating；And
Lock body (210), is electrically connected with the electronic circuit, and the lock body (210) can be according to the electronic circuit
The lock (220) is protruded into or be detached to power supply with communication, realizes locking or unlocking for the door body.
12. electronic lock according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the lock body (210) includes:
Lock housing (211), is set to the door body；
Driving assembly (212) is set to the lock housing (211), and is connect with the unlocking part (100), described for receiving
Unlocking signal or the locking signal；
Transmission component (213) is set to the lock housing (211), and the transmission component (213) and the driving component (212) are even
It connects, and is moved with the driving component (212)；And
Locking piece (214) is set to the lock housing (211), and the locking piece (214) connect with the transmission component (213), and
It is moved with the locking piece (214), so that the locking piece (214) is protruded into the lock (220) or be detached from the lock (220).
13. electronic lock according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the driving component (212) includes actuator
(2121) and with the actuator (2121) driving member connecting, the driving member connect the actuator (2121) with it is described
Transmission component (213)；
The driving member includes gear driving member, sprocket wheel transmission piece, V belt translation part or gear and arc-shaped rack driving member；
The transmission component (213) includes drive block (2131) and linear motion part, described in the drive block (2131) connection
Driving member and the linear motion part, the linear motion part are connect with the locking piece (214)；
The driving member drives drive block (2131) movement, and the drive block (2131) is made to pass through the parts moving linearly
The locking piece (214) is driven to move in a straight line.
14. electronic lock according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the electric lockset (200) further includes the first inspection
Component is surveyed, first detection components include the first detection piece and the second detection piece (216), and first detection piece is set to institute
Electronic circuit is stated, second detection piece (216) is set to the locking piece (214)；
First detection piece is able to detect position of second detection piece (216) relative to first detection piece, with inspection
Survey unlock and the lock state of the locking piece (214).
15. electronic lock according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the electronic lock further includes the second detection components
(217), second detection components (217) include third detection piece (2171) and the 4th detection piece (2172), the third inspection
It surveys part (2171) to be set to the lock housing (211), the 4th detection piece (2172) is set to the lock；
The third detection piece (2171) is able to detect the 4th detection piece (2172) relative to the third detection piece
(2171) position, to detect the switch state of the door body.
16. a kind of electronic lock is electronic lock described in any one of claim 1-10, which is characterized in that the electronics
Lockset (200) is active lockset, can be by long-range or short distance On-line Control open locking, and real-time Transmission lockset state；Institute
Stating unlocking part (100) is emergency release interface, and when emergency, electron key can be by the unlocking part (100) to institute
Electric lockset (200) power supply and communication are stated, realizes emergent unlocking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811553696.5A CN109356462A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Electronic lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811553696.5A CN109356462A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Electronic lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109356462A true CN109356462A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65329076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811553696.5A Pending CN109356462A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Electronic lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109356462A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287091A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-12-21 | 天津市欧贝特工贸有限公司 | Intelligent electronic door lock |
| CN102345419A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-08 | 广东名门锁业有限公司 | Magnetic lock |
| CN205591683U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-21 | 南京东屋电气有限公司 | Electronic lock and electronic lock state detection device |
| CN106522679A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-22 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock and emergency unlocking method thereof |
| CN206513143U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-09-22 | 杨闽新 | A kind of wireless fingerprint remote combination lock |
| CN108286375A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerating plant |
| CN209482899U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-10-11 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201811553696.5A patent/CN109356462A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287091A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-12-21 | 天津市欧贝特工贸有限公司 | Intelligent electronic door lock |
| CN102345419A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-08 | 广东名门锁业有限公司 | Magnetic lock |
| CN205591683U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-21 | 南京东屋电气有限公司 | Electronic lock and electronic lock state detection device |
| CN206513143U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-09-22 | 杨闽新 | A kind of wireless fingerprint remote combination lock |
| CN106522679A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-22 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock and emergency unlocking method thereof |
| CN108286375A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of refrigerating plant |
| CN209482899U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-10-11 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9533586B2 (en) | Charge plug locking device | |
| JP5922565B2 (en) | Locking device | |
| JP6034171B2 (en) | Locking device | |
| CN209482899U (en) | Electronic lock | |
| US20140165673A1 (en) | Lock assembly having lock position sensor | |
| US20090267359A1 (en) | Vehicle door latch device | |
| US9702166B2 (en) | Secure solenoid driven deadbolt lock | |
| ATE271174T1 (en) | ELECTRONIC LOCKING SYSTEM | |
| US20060112746A1 (en) | Electric lock device with manual redundancy | |
| CN111058688A (en) | Glass door lock | |
| CN109356462A (en) | Electronic lock | |
| ATE298832T1 (en) | DOOR LOCK | |
| CN111279041A (en) | Lock driving device and bicycle lock device | |
| CN211229912U (en) | Commodity circulation carriage door lock | |
| CN111663855A (en) | Electric mortise lock | |
| KR101163013B1 (en) | Fastening Device for Reinforcement Door | |
| CN201896496U (en) | Gear member for anti-theft lock | |
| US10612276B2 (en) | Vehicle door latch device | |
| CN209494345U (en) | Mechanical and electronic combined safety lock | |
| CN217481013U (en) | Electronic lock | |
| KR200363386Y1 (en) | The device for motis-lock of digital door lock | |
| CN113622800B (en) | Metal burglary-resisting door | |
| CN219327427U (en) | Lock set | |
| CN219808853U (en) | Fingerprint lock structure for cabinet | |
| CN215255309U (en) | Set bar drive arrangement suitable for intelligence lock |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |