CN109353734A - It is saved applied to calligraphy and painting art, free extraction integral type storage facilities - Google Patents

It is saved applied to calligraphy and painting art, free extraction integral type storage facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109353734A
CN109353734A CN201811336439.6A CN201811336439A CN109353734A CN 109353734 A CN109353734 A CN 109353734A CN 201811336439 A CN201811336439 A CN 201811336439A CN 109353734 A CN109353734 A CN 109353734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
billboard
gear
block
case ontology
free
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Granted
Application number
CN201811336439.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109353734B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Lu'an Yongzhen Grizzly Electrical And Mechanical Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811336439.6A priority Critical patent/CN109353734B/en
Publication of CN109353734A publication Critical patent/CN109353734A/en
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Publication of CN109353734B publication Critical patent/CN109353734B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/901Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • B65G2201/022Flat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides be applied to calligraphy and painting art to save, free extraction integral type storage facilities, it includes storage box, storage box includes case ontology, the front end face of case ontology is provided with open and closure door, the billboard for mounting painting and calligraphy art is provided in case ontology, suspension mechanism for being hung to billboard, billboard includes billboard one and billboard two, case body interior is additionally provided with for billboard one, billboard two carries out the free clamp system of alternately clamping, it is pulled down to the falling apparatus of open-mouth for synchronizing free clamp system with its billboard clamped and is used to control the free control mechanism that free clamp system is clamped one/billboard of billboard two, falling apparatus includes the elevating mechanism for driving free clamp system integrally to move downward, for by the folder of clamping component a pair of billboard one The support mechanism of the releasing mechanism tightly released, the billboard for receiving to move downward, support mechanism are set to the bottom of case ontology.

Description

It is saved applied to calligraphy and painting art, free extraction integral type storage facilities
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of calligraphy and painting art administrative skill fields, and in particular to saves, free mentions applied to calligraphy and painting art Take integral type storage facilities.
Background technique
Painting and calligraphy are the general designations of calligraphy and drawing, and it is the mankind that Chinese Painting and Calligraphy art, which is the essence in world culture art treasure-house, It is worth a gem of art for tasting and classical collection in history, calligraphy and painting art is common in museum, text plays market, office and some public affairs Place altogether, with being gradually increased for people's living standard, the people for pursuing spirit level enjoyment is also more and more, and people are to characters in a fancy style The appreciation of picture also rises to certain height, currently, calligraphy and painting art also gradually moves towards to hang calligraphy and painting art in ordinary Common People It is placed in entry, video wall or bedroom, is not only convenient for the appreciation of guest, and be conducive to build certain artistic atmosphere It encloses.
Due to calligraphy and painting art ornamental value with higher and reserve value, it appears it is very precious, therefore, to painting and calligraphy skill The storage preservation of art is particularly important, and the storage of calligraphy and painting art saves majority and is placed on closed case, cupboard, cabinet at present It is interior, so that painting and calligraphy is possessed a stable confined space, avoid directly weathering and polluting, when simultaneously by two or more books When picture is stored in same closed case/cupboard/cabinet, the extruding that stacks between painting and calligraphy is easily caused, and when needs take out wherein It during one painting and calligraphy, needs to stir other painting and calligraphy, this will all cause painting and calligraphy a degree of destruction, in order to keep away Exempt from the destruction caused by painting and calligraphy of above-mentioned phenomenon, designs that a kind of clever structure, principle are simple, painting and calligraphy is avoided to stack being applied to for extruding Calligraphy and painting art saves, free extraction integral type storage facilities seems most important.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of clever structure, principles simply, avoids painting and calligraphy What superposition squeezed is applied to calligraphy and painting art preservation, free extraction integral type storage facilities.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
It is saved applied to calligraphy and painting art, free extraction integral type storage facilities comprising for saving the storage of calligraphy and painting art Case is hidden, storage box includes in the case ontology that rectangle is vertical and is open backward, and the opening of case ontology is provided with detachable with it The rear cover of cooperation is connected, rectangle opening is provided on the downside of the front end face of case ontology, is provided in opening matched and movable The closure door of arrangement, case body interior are movably set with the billboard for mounting painting and calligraphy art, for hanging to billboard Suspension mechanism, billboard includes billboard one and billboard two, case body interior be additionally provided with for billboard one, put up Free clamp system, the billboard for clamping free clamp system with it that plate two carries out alternately clamping synchronize drop-down To open-mouth falling apparatus and for control free clamp system to one/billboard of billboard two be clamped from selected control Mechanism processed, the closure door are arranged to the sealed condition that can mutually switch and opening-wide state, and the closure door is with case ontology along vertical Direction constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation, and the door lock one for the two that is locked is provided between the closure door side and case ontology, The outside of the case ontology is set to the front end face flush arrangement of matched rectangle cover board and cover board and case ontology;
The falling apparatus includes elevating mechanism for driving free clamp system integrally to move downward, for that will clamp group Releasing mechanism that the clamping of part a pair of billboard one is released, one/billboard of billboard two for receiving to move downward Support mechanism, releasing mechanism is provided with two groups and arrangement corresponding with two clamping components one, support mechanism are set to case ontology Bottom;
The elevating mechanism includes the fixation bottom plate being fixedly connected with case body bottom portion, between fixed bottom plate and case bodies top It is provided with the axially vertical arrangement of upright bar and upright bar, the opening direction bilateral symmetry cloth there are two and along opening is arranged in upright bar Set, be arranged with sliding sleeve in upright bar, sliding sleeve and upright bar match and constitute slide-and-guide cooperation along the vertical direction, sliding sleeve with it is free Clamp system is fixedly connected, and rectangular mounting plate is provided between the plane where sliding sleeve and closure door, and the length direction of mounting plate is perpendicular Straight arrangement and mounting plate are provided with guide rod three perpendicular to the outside of sliding sleeve described in billboard, and guide rod three is provided with multiple and edge The length direction array of sliding sleeve arranges that mounting plate set is set on guide rod three and the two is constituted along open opening direction is parallel to Slide-and-guide cooperation, is provided with reset spring, reset spring is provided with multiple and and guide rod between the sliding sleeve and mounting plate Three interlaced arrangements, the axial direction for being axially parallel to guide rod three of reset spring and be in free state, the mounting plate away from slide Set one side is provided with rack gear one that is matched and arranging vertically, and the tooth top of rack gear one flushes cloth with the medial surface of mounting plate It sets, is provided with the mounting rack two being fixedly connected with case ontology between the rack gear one and closure door, rotates and be provided on mounting rack two It is parallel to the shaft one of open opening direction, slide axially in shaft one along it transition tooth for being arranged with and being keyed cooperation with it Wheel, transition gear are meshed with rack gear one, and described seal up a door is provided with matched and arranges vertically close to the side of rack gear one Rack gear two, the tooth top of rack gear two and the medial surface flush arrangement of closure door, rack gear two are meshed with transition gear;
The releasing mechanism includes the shaft two being rotatably dispose on mounting rack two, and shaft two is axially parallel to shaft one Axial direction and shaft two are located at the lower section of shaft one, and triggering gear is coaxially arranged in shaft two and triggers gear and transition tooth Wheel is meshed, and half gear and half gear arrangement corresponding with driven gear are also coaxially arranged in shaft two;
The support mechanism includes the rectangle rocker piece being set between two upright bars, and rocker piece is movably set in along the vertical direction In upright bar, it is provided with guidance set between rocker piece one end along its length and fixed bottom plate, the guidance set includes The lug being fixedly connected with rocker piece, the slide bar being vertically arranged on fixed bottom plate, lug are movably set on slide bar, lug with Slide bar matches and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation along the vertical direction, is provided with buffering elastic between the rocker piece and fixed bottom plate Spring, buffer spring are provided with multiple and are symmetrically arranged along open opening direction is parallel to, one end of buffer spring with Rocker piece contradicts, the other end is contradicted with fixed bottom plate and the elastic force of buffer spring is directed toward rocker piece, institute by fixed bottom plate always The upper surface for stating rocker piece is embedded with matched rectangle support block, and support block upper surface is provided with to match with billboard Card slot, card slot include card slot one and card slot two, the arrangement corresponding with billboard one of card slot one, the cloth corresponding with billboard two of card slot two It sets;
Slide assemblies are provided between the support block and rocker piece, there are two slide assemblies settings and is located at support The one end of block along its length, slide assemblies include be set to support block along its length the bootstrap block of one end, be set to floating The guiding groove to match on block and with bootstrap block, bootstrap block and guiding groove constitute slide-and-guide along open opening direction is parallel to Cooperate, rotation is arranged parallel to the threaded rod of open opening direction arrangement, structure between threaded rod and support block on the rocker piece Cooperate at being threadedly coupled, the auxiliary door of arrangement corresponding with threaded rod is offered on the case ontology, between auxiliary door and case ontology It is provided with the door lock two for locking the two.
Further, the free clamp system is set at the top of billboard, and free clamp system is provided with two groups simultaneously And be symmetrically arranged, the free clamp system includes the mounting rack one being fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, is arranged on mounting rack one It is parallel to the guide rod two of open opening direction, two sliding sleeve of guide rod is equipped with clamping component one, use for clamping billboard one In the clamping component two for clamping billboard two, clamping component one includes the folder being sheathed on guide rod two that slides axially along guide rod two Tight block one, gripping block two, gripping block one and gripping block two are located at the heteropleural of billboard one, and clamping component two includes along guide rod two Slide axially the fixture block three being sheathed on guide rod two, fixture block four, and fixture block three, fixture block four are located at the heteropleural of billboard two, clamping group Part one, clamping component two, which are all provided with, is set to the clamped condition that can mutually switch and discrete state, and clamping component one and clamping group Part two is alternately clamped the billboard of corresponding arrangement, and under original state, clamping component one is in clamped condition and clamps Component two is in discrete state.
Further, rotation setting is parallel to the screw rod that guide rod two is axially arranged, screw rod edge on the mounting rack one Its length direction is arranged to equidistant four sections, and gripping block one is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block two and silk with screw rod first segment composition Bar second segment constitutes and is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block three constitutes with screw rod third section and is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block four and screw rod 4th section of composition is threadedly coupled cooperation, wherein the first segment of screw rod it is opposite with second segment hand of spiral side, tetra- sections of third Duan Yu The hand of spiral on the contrary, and the first segment of screw rod it is identical as the 4th section of hand of spiral, the medium position of the screw rod is coaxially arranged There is the driven gear of control screw rod rotation.
Further, the free clamp system includes the support frame one being set on mounting rack one, support frame two, institute Rotation is provided with the axial direction of the axial parallel driven gear of driving gear and driving gear, driving gear on the support frame one stated It is meshed with driven gear, what rotation was provided with bevel gear one and bevel gear on support frame as described above two is axially parallel to case ontology Width direction, the driving gear is coaxially arranged with bevel gear two and bevel gear two is meshed with bevel gear, bevel gear one Connecting rod is provided between the eccentric position and mounting plate of its one end face of flank of tooth, one end of connecting rod and bevel gear one deviate from its tooth The eccentric position of one end face of face is rotation connection cooperation and its width direction for being axially parallel to case ontology, the other end of connecting rod It is rotation connection cooperation and its width direction for being axially parallel to case ontology between mounting plate.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is that clever structure, principle are simple, and painting and calligraphy suspension is stored in storage Hide case in and calligraphy and painting art between there are safe distance, effectively prevent between calligraphy and painting art stacking extruding cause painting and calligraphy Disrepair phenomenon, and the wherein painting and calligraphy in storage box can be manually selected and be drawn off, avoid the process in taking-up In due to causing the disrepair phenomenons of painting and calligraphy to stirring for calligraphy and painting art.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in the embodiment will be done simply below It introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill people For member, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of storage box.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of suspension mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of suspension mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the partial structural diagram of suspension mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the cooperation figure of free clamp system and billboard.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of free clamp system.
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of free clamp system.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of falling apparatus.
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 11 at A.
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 11 at B.
Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 11 at A.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of support mechanism.
Figure 17 is the cooperation figure of block component and closure door.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of block component.
Figure 19 is the cooperation figure of free control mechanism and free clamp system.
Figure 20 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 19 at C.
Figure 21 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 19 at D.
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of free control mechanism.
It is denoted as in figure:
100, storage box;101, case ontology;102, rear cover;103, open;104, it seals up a door;105, door lock one;106, auxiliary door; 107, cover board;110, suspension mechanism;111, fixed top plate;112, hanger bar;113, hanging block;114, fixed block;115, it leads Bar one;116, limited block;117, limit spring;120, billboard;120a, billboard one;120b, billboard two;
200, free clamp system;201, mounting rack one;202, guide rod two;203, gripping block one;204, gripping block two;205, it presss from both sides Tight block three;206, gripping block four;207, screw rod;208, driven gear;
300, falling apparatus;310, elevating mechanism;311, fixed bottom plate;312, upright bar;313, sliding sleeve;314, mounting plate;314a, Guide pad;314b, guide groove;315a, guide rod three;315b, reset spring;316, rack gear one;317, mounting rack two;318a, turn Axis one;318b, transition gear;319, rack gear two;320, releasing mechanism;321, shaft two;322, gear is triggered;323, half tooth Wheel;330, support mechanism;331, rocker piece;332, lug;333, slide bar;334, buffer spring;335, support block;336, block Slot;337a, guiding groove;337b, bootstrap block;338, threaded rod;340, limit component;341, mounting rack three;342, sliding slot;343, Block block;344, block spring;
400, free control mechanism;401, support frame one;402, driving gear;403, support frame two;404, bevel gear one;405, Bevel gear two;406, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work, every other reality obtained Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 2, a kind of storage facilities convenient for calligraphy and painting art selective extraction comprising for saving painting and calligraphy skill The storage box 100 of art, storage box 100 include in the case ontology 101 that rectangle is vertical and is open backward, the opening of case ontology 101 Place is provided with the rear cover 102 that cooperation is detachably connected with it, is provided with rectangle opening 103 on the downside of the front end face of case ontology 101, opens The closure door 104 of matched and movable arrangement is provided on mouth 103,101 internal activity of case ontology is provided with for mounting book Billboard 120, the suspension mechanism 110 for being hung to billboard 120 for drawing art, billboard 120 include billboard one 120a and two 120b of billboard are additionally provided with for handing over one 120a of billboard, two 120b of billboard inside case ontology 101 Drop-down is synchronized for free clamp system 200, the billboard 120 for clamping free clamp system 200 with it of clamping To opening 103 at falling apparatus 300 and for controlling free clamp system 200 to one 120a/ billboard two of billboard The free control mechanism 400 that 120b is clamped.
User in use, by calligraphy and painting art mounting on one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b and will One 120a/ billboard of pasting board, two 120b is hung on suspension mechanism 110, when needing to take out one 120a/ billboard two of billboard When calligraphy and painting art on 120b is puted on display, free control mechanism 400 controls free clamp system 200 to one 120a/ of billboard Two 120b of billboard is clamped, and one 120a/ of billboard that falling apparatus 300 drives free clamp system 200 to clamp with it Two 120b of pasting board, which is synchronized, to be moved downward, and automatically disengages one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b with suspension mechanism 110, When one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b that free clamp system 200 is clamped with it is moved at opening 103, user will One 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b is taken out by opening 130, completes to take out the autonomous selectivity of calligraphy and painting art.
Referring to fig. 4, the closure door 104 is arranged to the sealed condition that can mutually switch and opening-wide state, for the ease of envelope The opening and closing of door 104, the closure door 104 constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, 104 sides of the closure door with case ontology 101 along the vertical direction The door lock 1 for the two that is locked is provided between case ontology 10, the outside of the case ontology 101 is set to and it The front end face flush arrangement of matched rectangle cover board 107 and cover board 107 and case ontology 101.
Referring to Fig. 5-7, the suspension mechanism 110 includes the fixation top plate 111 being fixedly connected at the top of case ontology 101, It is connected with the hanger bar 112 arranged straight down on fixed top plate 111 and hanger bar 112 is arranged vertically, hanger bar 112 There are two and front and back be arranged symmetrically, the lower end of hanger bar 112 is provided with the upper and lower ends of hanging block 113 and hanging block 113 It is all provided with and is set to tip shape, in order to enable hanging block 113 to complete the suspension to billboard 120, in the back side of the billboard 120 Position, which installs, is equipped with fixed block 114, and fixed block 114 is provided with installation protrusion away from 120 1 end face of billboard, installs protrusion setting There are two and along be parallel to the opening direction of opening 103 to be symmetrically arranged, a raised end face close to each other level is installed and is set It is equipped with the plane of guide rod 1 and guide rod 1 being axially parallel to where opening 103, is arranged with limit on guide rod 1 Block 116, limited block 116 and guide rod 1 match and constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, symmetrical cloth along the axial of guide rod 1 It is sharp that the end face close to each other of two limited block 116 set mutually contradicts and the end face is arranged to match with hanging block 113 Shape, two limited blocks 116 hang on the upper of hanging block 113.
Specifically, the mutual conflict in order to guarantee two limited blocks 116, is arranged between the limited block 116 and installation protrusion In limit spring 117, one end of limit spring 117 and the conflict of limited block 116, the other end and installation protrusion contradict and limit bullet The elastic force of spring 117 is directed toward limited block 116 by installation protrusion always.
More specifically, one 120a of billboard and two 120b of billboard is each parallel to the plane where opening 103, billboard One 120a and two 120b of billboard is respectively less than the openings of sizes of opening 103.
During the work time, user is by calligraphy and painting art mounting in one 120a of billboard and billboard two for suspension mechanism 110 On 120b, the limited block 116 at one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two back side 120b is placed in the upper end sharp portion of hanging block 113, The calligraphy and painting art completed to mounting carries out suspension preservation, and there are between safety between two 120b of one 120a of billboard and billboard Gap avoids stacking extruding between calligraphy and painting art, when needing to take out painting and calligraphy, by free clamp system 200 to billboard one Two 120b of 120a/ billboard carries out selection clamping, when falling apparatus 300 drives free clamp system 200 to put up with what it was clamped One 120a/ billboard of plate, two 120b, which is synchronized, to be moved downward, and it is mutually remote that two limited blocks 116 overcome the elastic force of limit spring 117 to act on It is mutually disengaged from movement, and with hanging block 113.
Referring to Fig. 8-10, the free clamp system 200 is set to 120 top of billboard, and free clamp system 200 is set It is equipped with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, the free clamp system 200 includes mounting rack 1, is set on mounting rack 1 It is equipped with the guide rod 2 202 for being parallel to open 103 opening directions, 2 202 sliding sleeve of guide rod is equipped with for clamping one 120a of billboard Clamping component one, the clamping component two for clamping two 120b of billboard, one 120a of clamping component includes along guide rod 2 202 Slide axially the gripping block 1 being sheathed on guide rod 2 202, gripping block 2 204, gripping block 1 with gripping block 2 204 In the heteropleural of one 120a of billboard, two 120b of clamping component includes being sheathed on guide rod 2 202 along sliding axially for guide rod 2 202 Fixture block 3 205, fixture block 4 206, fixture block 3 205, fixture block 4 206 be located at the heteropleural of two 120b of billboard, clamping component one, folder Tight component two, which is all provided with, is set to the clamped condition that can mutually switch and discrete state, and clamping component one replaces with clamping component two The billboard 120 of corresponding arrangement is clamped, when clamping component one is in clamped condition, clamping component two is in separation shape State;When clamping component two is in clamped condition, clamping component one is in discrete state, under original state, at clamping component one In clamped condition and clamping component two is in discrete state.
Specifically, when switching between clamped condition and discrete state to control one/clamping component of clamping component two, institute Rotation setting is parallel to the screw rod 207 that guide rod 2 202 is axially arranged on the mounting rack 1 stated, and screw rod 207 is square along its length To equidistant four sections are arranged to, gripping block 1 is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block 2 204 and silk with 207 first segment of screw rod composition 207 second segment of bar constitutes and is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block 3 205 constitutes with 207 third section of screw rod and is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block 4 206 are threadedly coupled cooperation with the 4th section of composition of screw rod 207, wherein the first segment of screw rod 207 and second segment hand of spiral side phase Instead, tetra- sections of hands of spiral of third Duan Yu on the contrary, and the first segment of screw rod 207 it is identical as the 4th section of hand of spiral, the silk The medium position coaxial sleeve of bar 207 is equipped with the driven gear 208 that control screw rod 207 rotates.
During the work time, when needing to take out one 120a of billboard, falling apparatus 300 drives free clamp system 200 It moves free clamp system 200 and one 120a of billboard is synchronized and moved downward, then take one 120a of billboard by opening 103 Out, when needing to take out two 120b of billboard, clamping component one is switched to discrete state by free control mechanism 400, is clamped Component two switches to clamped condition, and then, falling apparatus 300 drives free clamp system 200 and two 120b of billboard synchronous It moves downward, then takes out two 120b of billboard by opening 103.
Referring to Figure 11-16, the falling apparatus 300 includes for driving free clamp system 200 is whole to move downward Elevating mechanism 310, the releasing mechanism 320 for releasing the clamping of one 120a of clamping component a pair of billboard, be used for Receive the support mechanism 330 of one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b moved downward, releasing mechanism 320 is provided with two groups simultaneously And arrangement corresponding with two clamping components one, support mechanism 320 are set to the bottom of case ontology 101.
Referring to Figure 11-15, the elevating mechanism 310 includes the fixation bottom plate being fixedly connected with 101 bottom of case ontology 311, fix the axial vertical arrangement that upright bar 312 and upright bar 312 are provided between 101 top of bottom plate 311 and case ontology, upright bar There are two 312 settings and is symmetrically arranged along the opening direction of opening 103, and sliding sleeve 313, sliding sleeve are arranged in upright bar 312 313 match with upright bar 312 and constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, sliding sleeve 313 and the fixed company of mounting rack 1 along the vertical direction It connects, is provided with rectangular mounting plate 314 between the plane where sliding sleeve 313 and closure door 104, the length direction of mounting plate 314 is vertical It arranges and mounting plate 314 is perpendicular to billboard 120, in order to be supported to mounting plate 314, the outside of the sliding sleeve 313 is set It is equipped with three 315a of guide rod, three 315a of guide rod is provided with multiple and length direction array arrangements along sliding sleeve 313, mounting plate 314 Set is set on three 315a of guide rod and the two cooperates along open 103 opening directions composition slide-and-guide is parallel to, the sliding sleeve Reset spring 315b is provided between 313 and mounting plate 314, reset spring 315b is provided with multiple and hands over three 315a of guide rod Mistake arrangement, the axial direction for being axially parallel to three 315a of guide rod of reset spring 315 and be in free state.
Specifically, passing through the movement straight down of drive installation plate 314, realize that synchronizing for mounting rack 1 moves downward, For this purpose, the mounting plate 314 is provided with rack gear 1 that is matched and arranging vertically, rack gear away from 313 one side of sliding sleeve One 316 tooth top and the medial surface flush arrangement of mounting plate 314, are provided with and case sheet between the rack gear 1 and closure door 104 The mounting rack 2 317 that body 101 is fixedly connected, rotation setting is parallel to the shaft of open 104 opening directions on mounting rack 2 317 Slide axially on one 318a, one 318a of shaft along it transition gear 318b for being arranged with and being keyed cooperation with it, transition gear 318b is meshed with rack gear 1, by rotating clockwise for transition gear 318b, realizes the fortune straight down of rack gear 1 It is dynamic, for this purpose, the closure door 104 is provided with rack gear 2 319 that is matched and arranging vertically close to the side of rack gear 1, The tooth top of rack gear 2 319 and the medial surface flush arrangement of closure door 104, rack gear 2 319 are meshed with transition gear 318b.
During the work time, unlatching is opened and pushed up along the vertical direction to closure door 104 to elevating mechanism 310 by user, In the process, rack gear 2 319 will be synchronized and be moved upwards, and rack gear 2 319 will drive transition gear 318b around own axes up time Needle rotation, transition gear 318b moves drive rack 1 straight down, rack gear 1 mounting plate 314 will be driven synchronous to Lower movement, mounting plate 314 will drive sliding sleeve 313 to slide straight down along upright bar 312, and sliding sleeve 313 will drive mounting rack 1 It moves downward, one/clamping component of clamping component two moves straight down, so that corresponding billboard 120 is fallen to opening 103 and is open Place.
During taking out one 120a of billboard, when one 120a of billboard falls to open 103 opening, by being detached from Clamping component one is cancelled the clamping to one 120a of billboard by mechanism 320, takes out one 120a of billboard by opening 103;It is taking out During billboard 2 120, before the operation of elevating mechanism 310, clamping component two is switched to folder by free control mechanism 400 Tight state and clamping component one is switched into discrete state, then, two 120b of billboard is fallen to opening by elevating mechanism 310 103 opening, at this point, free control mechanism 400 cancels control to clamping component two, clamping component two automatically resets releasing Clamping to two 120b of billboard takes out two 120b of billboard by opening 103.
Referring to Figure 13, as the scheme that the present invention more optimizes, mounting plate 314 drives sliding sleeve 313 by three 315a of guide rod It slides straight down, so that the movement straight down of mounting rack 1 is driven, it is described in order to mitigate the stress of three 315a of guide rod Guide pad 314a is provided on mounting rack 1, the top of the mounting plate 314 is provided with guide groove 314b, guide pad 314a Match with guide groove 314b and constitute slide-and-guide cooperation along the opening direction for being parallel to opening 103, takes this programme Meaning is that mounting plate 314 can directly drive mounting rack 1 to move straight down, alleviates the stress of three 315a of guide rod Effect, protects three 315a of guide rod, extends the service life of three 315a of guide rod.
Referring to Figure 14, the releasing mechanism 320 includes the shaft 2 321 being rotatably dispose on mounting rack 2 317, shaft 2 321 axial direction for being axially parallel to one 318a of shaft and shaft 2 321 are located at the lower section of one 318a of shaft, shaft 2 321 On be coaxially arranged with triggering gear 322 and trigger gear 322 and be meshed with transition gear 318b, in shaft 2 321 also coaxially It is provided with half gear 323 and half gear 323 arrangement corresponding with driven gear 208.
During the work time, during one 120a of billboard falls, transition gear 318b will drive releasing mechanism 320 Gear 322 is triggered around own axis, triggering gear 322 will drive half gear 323 to rotate synchronously, when under one 120a of billboard When dropping down onto open 103 opening, half gear 323 will be meshed with driven gear 208 and driven gear 208 is driven to rotate, from Moving gear 208 will drive screw rod 207 to rotate, and clamping component one is made to switch to discrete state by clamped condition.
Referring to Figure 16, in order to carry out support, the support mechanism to the billboard 120 for falling to open 104 openings 330 include the rectangle rocker piece 331 being set between two upright bars 312, and rocker piece 311 is movably set in upright bar along the vertical direction On 312, guidance set, the guidance set are provided between the one end along its length of rocker piece 331 and fixed bottom plate 311 Including the lug 332 being fixedly connected with rocker piece 331, the slide bar 333 being vertically arranged on fixed bottom plate 311,332 activity of lug It is sheathed on slide bar 333, lug 332 and slide bar 333 match and constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, the floating along the vertical direction Buffer spring 334 is provided between block 331 and fixed bottom plate 311, buffer spring 334 is provided with multiple and edge and is parallel to opening 103 opening direction is symmetrically arranged, one end of buffer spring 334 and the conflict of rocker piece 331, the other end and fixed bottom plate 311 contradict and the elastic force of buffer spring 334 is directed toward rocker piece 331 by fixed bottom plate 311 always, the rocker piece 331 it is upper End face is embedded with matched rectangle support block 335, and 335 upper surface of support block is provided with the card to match with billboard 120 Slot 336, card slot 336 include card slot one and card slot two, and card slot one is corresponding with one 120a of billboard to be arranged, card slot two and billboard two The corresponding arrangement of 120b.
Specifically, the billboard 120 fallen into card slot 336 is taken out for the ease of user, the support block Slide assemblies are provided between 335 and rocker piece 331, there are two slide assemblies settings and is located at support block 335 along length Spend direction one end, slide assemblies include be set to support block 335 along its length the bootstrap block 337b of one end, be set to floating The guiding groove 337a to match on block 331 and with bootstrap block 337b, bootstrap block 337b and the edge guiding groove 337b are parallel to opening 103 opening directions constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, slide for the ease of control support block 335 close to opening 103, the rocker piece Rotation is arranged parallel to the threaded rod 338 of open 103 opening directions arrangement, structure between threaded rod 338 and support block 335 on 331 Cooperate at being threadedly coupled, the manipulation for the ease of user to threaded rod 338, is offered and threaded rod 338 on the case ontology 101 The auxiliary door 106 of corresponding arrangement, is provided with the door lock two for locking the two between auxiliary door 106 and case ontology 101.
During the work time, elevating mechanism 310 will drive free clamp system 200 and billboard 120 for support mechanism 330 Move straight down, billboard 120 will fall into card slot 336 and card slot 336 is driven to move straight down, support block 335 with And rocker piece 331 will be synchronized and be moved downward, buffer spring 334 will gradually reduce and buffer to billboard 120, then, The elastic potential energy of buffer spring 334 is discharged and is resetted, and support block 335 and rocker piece 31 reset, by clamping component one/clamping group Part two releases the clamping to billboard 120, opens auxiliary door 106 and rotates threaded rod 338, keeps support block 335 sliding close to opening 103 Dynamic, then billboard 120 is taken out storage box 100 by user.
Referring to Figure 17, Figure 18, the scheme more perfect as the present invention, in order to avoid free clamp system 200, mounting plate 314 whole gravity is greater than the gravity of closure door 104, and the moment closure door 104 opened in door lock 1 is caused to move upwards automatically, The clamping component one influenced in free clamp system 200 can not switch in time with clamping component two, for this purpose, the closure door 104 Top is provided with the block mechanism 340 for being constrained it, and block mechanism 340 is provided with two groups and along opening 103 Opening direction is symmetrically arranged, and the block mechanism 340 includes the mounting rack three being fixedly connected with 101 inner wall of case ontology 341, sliding slot 342 is provided on mounting rack 3 341, is provided with matched in sliding slot 342 and is extended towards 104 top of closure door The block block 343 of arrangement, block block 343 are arranged to tip shape close to 104 one end of closure door, and block block 343 is with sliding slot 342 along parallel Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted in 101 width direction of case ontology, in order to enable block block 343 to carry out effective block to closure door 104, Block spring 344 is provided between the block block 343 and sliding slot 342,344 one end of block spring and block block 343 contradict, are another The side wall of one end and sliding slot 342 contradicts and the elastic force of block spring 344 pushes the block block 343 being arranged symmetrically mutually to lean on always Nearly movement, takes the meaning of this programme to be, limits to closure door 104, avoids the voluntarily upward sliding of closure door 104.
Referring to Figure 19-22, under original state, clamping component one is in clamped condition and presss from both sides to one 120a of billboard Tightly, clamping component two is in discrete state, when needing to take two 120b of billboard, needs that clamping component two is made to switch to clamping shape State and make clamping component one switch discrete state, for this purpose, the free clamp system 200 include be set to mounting rack one Support frame 1, support frame 2 403 on 201, rotation is provided with driving gear 402 and main on the support frame 1 The axial direction of the axial parallel driven gear 208 of moving gear 402, driving gear 402 are meshed with driven gear 208, the support Rotation is provided with the width direction for being axially parallel to case ontology 101 of bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 404, institute on frame 2 403 State that driving gear 402 is coaxially arranged with bevel gear 2 405 and bevel gear 2 405 is meshed with bevel gear 404, bevel gear one 404 are provided with connecting rod 406, one end of connecting rod 406 and cone tooth between the eccentric position and mounting plate 314 of its one end face of flank of tooth Taking turns one 404 eccentric position away from its one end face of flank of tooth is rotation connection cooperation and its width for being axially parallel to case ontology 101 Direction is spent, cooperates between the other end and mounting plate 314 of connecting rod 406 for rotation connection and it is axially parallel to case ontology 101 Width direction.
During the work time, when needing to take out two 120b of billboard, user will seal up a door 104 to free control mechanism 400 It is pushed towards the inside of case ontology 101, closure door 104 will drive transition gear 318b to move synchronously and make along one 318a of shaft Transition gear 318b is mutually disengaged with triggering gear 322, and transition gear 318b will drive mounting plate 314 same along three 315a of guide rod Step movement, reset spring 315b gradually reduces and elastic potential energy increases, and under the drive of connecting rod 406, bevel gear 2 405 will be around Own axis, bevel gear 2 405 will be with dynamic bevel gears 1 around own axis, and bevel gear 1 will drive actively Gear 402 rotates synchronously, and driving gear 402 will drive driven gear 208 to rotate, and driven gear 208 will drive 207 turns of screw rod It is dynamic, so that clamping component two is switched to clamped condition, clamping component one switches to discrete state, at this point, towards in case ontology 101 Portion pushes up closure door 104 while pushing closure door 104 again, and elevating mechanism 310 will drive free clamp system 200, billboard Two 120b are moved downward and are fallen to two 120b of billboard in support mechanism 330, and then, user, which unclamps, applies closure door 104 Add the thrust towards 101 internal motion of case ontology, reset spring 315b elastic potential energy discharges and pushes mounting plate 314 along leading Three 315a of bar is resetted close to 103 sliding of opening, and in the process, free control mechanism 400 automatically resets and makes clamping component Two switch to discrete state, and clamping component two cancels the clamping to two 120b of billboard, finally by two 120b of billboard by opening 103 take out.
A kind of storage practice convenient for calligraphy and painting art selective extraction, step are:
(1) calligraphy and painting art hangs the preservation stage;
S1: by calligraphy and painting art mounting on one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b and by one 120a/ billboard two of billboard 120b is hung on the suspension mechanism 110 at 100 top of storage box;
Storage box 100 includes case ontology 101 that is vertical in rectangle and being open backward, the opening of case ontology 101 be provided with The front end face downside of its rear cover 102 for being detachably connected cooperation, case ontology 101 is provided with rectangle opening 103, sets in opening 103 It is equipped with the closure door 104 of matched and movable arrangement, 101 internal activity of case ontology is provided with for mounting painting and calligraphy art Pasting board 120, the suspension mechanism 110 for being hung to billboard 120, billboard 120 include one 120a of billboard with put up Two 120b of plate, closure door 104 are arranged to the sealed condition that can mutually switch and opening-wide state, and closure door 104 is with case ontology 101 along vertical Direction constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation;
The suspension mechanism 110 includes the fixation top plate 111 being fixedly connected at the top of case ontology 101, is connected on fixed top plate 111 It connects and is provided with the hanger bar 112 arranged straight down and the vertical arrangement of hanger bar 112, there are two hanger bars 112 and front and back It being arranged symmetrically, the upper and lower ends that the lower end of hanger bar 112 is provided with hanging block 113 and hanging block 113, which are all provided with, is set to tip shape, The back side medium position of the billboard 120 is provided with fixed block 114, and fixed block 114 is provided with away from 120 1 end face of billboard Protrusion is installed, install there are two protrusion settings and is symmetrically arranged along the opening direction for being parallel to opening 103, installation protrusion The horizontally disposed plane being axially parallel to where opening 103 for having guide rod 1 and guide rod 1 in an end face close to each other, Limited block 116 is arranged on guide rod 1, limited block 116 and guide rod 1 match and along the axial structure of guide rod 1 Cooperate at slide-and-guide, the end face close to each other of two limited block 116 being arranged symmetrically mutually contradicts and the end face be arranged to The tip shape that hanging block 113 matches, two limited blocks 116 hang on the upper of hanging block 113, and the limited block 116 and installation are convex Limit spring 117 is set between rising, one end of limit spring 117 and limited block 116 contradict, the other end and installation protrusion contradict And the elastic force of limit spring 117 is directed toward limited block 116 by installation protrusion always;
Suspension mechanism 110 during the work time, user by calligraphy and painting art mounting on one 120a of billboard and two 120b of billboard, The limited block 116 at one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two back side 120b is placed in the upper end sharp portion of hanging block 113, to mounting The calligraphy and painting art of completion carries out suspension preservation, and there are safety clearances between two 120b of one 120a of billboard and billboard;
(2) free clamping phase;
S2: when needing to take out the calligraphy and painting art on one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b and being puted on display, free control mechanism The 400 free clamp systems 200 of control are clamped one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b;
The free clamp system 200 is set to 120 top of billboard, and free clamp system 200 is provided with two groups and a left side The right side is arranged symmetrically, and the free clamp system 200 includes mounting rack 1, and setting is parallel to opening on mounting rack 1 The guide rod 2 202 of 103 opening directions, 2 202 sliding sleeve of guide rod are equipped with clamping component one, use for clamping one 120a of billboard In the clamping component two for clamping two 120b of billboard, one 120a of clamping component includes being sheathed on along sliding axially for guide rod 2 202 Gripping block 1, gripping block 2 204 on guide rod 2 202, gripping block 1 and gripping block 2 204 are located at one 120a of billboard Heteropleural, two 120b of clamping component include along guide rod 2 202 the fixture block 3 205 being sheathed on guide rod 2 202 that slides axially, folder Block 4 206, fixture block 3 205, fixture block 4 206 are located at the heteropleural of two 120b of billboard, and clamping component one, clamping component two are respectively provided with At the clamped condition and discrete state that can mutually switch, and clamping component one alternately opens corresponding arrangement with clamping component two Pasting board 120 is clamped, and when clamping component one is in clamped condition, clamping component two is in discrete state;Work as clamping component Two it is in clamped condition when, clamping component one is in discrete state, under original state, clamping component one it is in clamped condition and Clamping component two is in discrete state;
Rotation setting is parallel to the screw rod 207 that guide rod 2 202 is axially arranged on the mounting rack 1, and screw rod 207 is along it Length direction is arranged to equidistant four sections, and gripping block 1 is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block two with 207 first segment of screw rod composition 204 are threadedly coupled cooperation with 207 second segment of screw rod composition, gripping block 3 205 is threadedly coupled with 207 third section of screw rod composition and matches Conjunction, gripping block 4 206 are threadedly coupled cooperation with the 4th section of composition of screw rod 207, wherein the first segment of screw rod 207 and second segment spiral Direction side is opposite, tetra- sections of hands of spiral of third Duan Yu are on the contrary, and the first segment of screw rod 207 and the 4th section of hand of spiral phase Together, the medium position coaxial sleeve of the screw rod 207 is equipped with the driven gear 208 that control screw rod 207 rotates;
During the work time, under original state, clamping component one is in clamped condition and clamping component for free clamp system 200 Two are in discrete state, and one 120a of clamping component a pair of billboard is clamped;When needing to take out two 120b of billboard, from Select control mechanism 400 that clamping component one is switched to discrete state, clamping component two switches to clamped condition, and clamping component two is right Two 120b of billboard is clamped;
(3) calligraphy and painting art extracts the stage;
S3: falling apparatus 300 drives free clamp system 200 synchronous with billboard one 120a/ billboard, two 120b that it is clamped It moves downward, and automatically disengages one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b with suspension mechanism 110, when free clamp system When 200 one 120a/ billboard of billboard, two 120b clamped with it are moved at opening 103, user is by one 120a/ of billboard Two 120b of pasting board is taken out by opening 130, completes to take out the autonomous selectivity of calligraphy and painting art;
The falling apparatus 300 includes elevating mechanism 310 for driving free clamp system 200 integrally to move downward, uses In the releasing mechanism 320 for releasing the clamping of one 120a of clamping component a pair of billboard, it is used to receive moved downward The support mechanism 330 of one 120a/ billboard of pasting board, two 120b, releasing mechanism 320 be provided with two groups and with two clamping components one Corresponding arrangement, support mechanism 320 are set to the bottom of case ontology 101;
The elevating mechanism 310 includes the fixation bottom plate 311 being fixedly connected with 101 bottom of case ontology, fixed bottom plate 311 and case The axial vertical arrangement of upright bar 312 and upright bar 312 is provided between at the top of ontology 101, there are two the settings of upright bar 312 and edge The opening direction of opening 103 is symmetrically arranged, and sliding sleeve 313 is arranged in upright bar 312, and sliding sleeve 313 and upright bar 312 match simultaneously And slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted along the vertical direction, sliding sleeve 313 is fixedly connected with mounting rack 1,104 institutes of sliding sleeve 313 and closure door Plane between be provided with rectangular mounting plate 314, the length direction of mounting plate 314 is arranged vertically and mounting plate 314 is vertical In billboard 120, the outside of the sliding sleeve 313 is provided with three 315a of guide rod, and three 315a of guide rod is provided with multiple and along sliding sleeve 313 length direction array arrangement, 314 sets of mounting plate are set to three 315a of guide rod on and the two edge is parallel to open 103 and opens Mouth direction constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation, is provided with reset spring 315b, reset spring between the sliding sleeve 313 and mounting plate 314 315b be provided with it is multiple and with three 315a interlaced arrangement of guide rod, the axis for being axially parallel to three 315a of guide rod of reset spring 315 To and in free state;
The mounting plate 314 is provided with rack gear 1 that is matched and arranging vertically, rack gear away from 313 one side of sliding sleeve One 316 tooth top and the medial surface flush arrangement of mounting plate 314, are provided with and case sheet between the rack gear 1 and closure door 104 The mounting rack 2 317 that body 101 is fixedly connected, rotation setting is parallel to the shaft of open 104 opening directions on mounting rack 2 317 Slide axially on one 318a, one 318a of shaft along it transition gear 318b for being arranged with and being keyed cooperation with it, transition gear 318b is meshed with rack gear 1, and the closure door 104 is provided with matched and vertical cloth close to the side of rack gear 1 The rack gear 2 319 set, the tooth top of rack gear 2 319 and the medial surface flush arrangement of closure door 104, rack gear 2 319 and transition gear 318b is meshed;
Falling apparatus 300 during the work time, opened and push up unlatching along the vertical direction by user, herein by closure door 104 In the process, rack gear 2 319 will be synchronized and be moved upwards, and rack gear 2 319 will drive transition gear 318b to turn clockwise around own axes Dynamic, transition gear 318b moves drive rack 1 straight down, and rack gear 1 will drive mounting plate 314 to synchronize downward fortune Dynamic, mounting plate 314 will drive sliding sleeve 313 to slide straight down along upright bar 312, and sliding sleeve 313 will drive mounting rack 1 downward Movement, one/clamping component of clamping component two move straight down, and corresponding billboard 120 is made to fall to open 103 openings;
During taking out one 120a of billboard, when one 120a of billboard falls to open 103 opening, by releasing mechanism 320 cancel clamping component one clamping to one 120a of billboard, take out one 120a of billboard by opening 103;It is puted up in taking-up During plate 2 120, before the operation of elevating mechanism 310, clamping component two is switched to clamping shape by free control mechanism 400 State and clamping component one is switched into discrete state, then, two 120b of billboard is fallen to opening 103 by elevating mechanism 310 Opening, at this point, free control mechanism 400 cancels control to clamping component two, clamping component two automatically resets releasing pair The clamping of two 120b of billboard takes out two 120b of billboard by opening 103.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention; Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention General Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the invention.Therefore, originally Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein Consistent widest scope.

Claims (4)

1. being applied to calligraphy and painting art preservation, free extraction integral type storage facilities, it is characterised in that: it includes for saving painting and calligraphy The storage box of art, storage box include case ontology that is vertical in rectangle and being open backward, the opening of case ontology be provided with Its rear cover for being detachably connected cooperation, the front end face downside of case ontology are provided with rectangle opening, are provided in opening matched And the closure door of activity arrangement, case body interior are movably set with the billboard for mounting painting and calligraphy art, for billboard The suspension mechanism hung, billboard include billboard one and billboard two, and case body interior is additionally provided with for putting up Plate one, billboard two carry out alternately the free clamp system of clamping, the billboard for clamping free clamp system with it into Row synchronizes the falling apparatus for being pulled down to open-mouth and presss from both sides for controlling free clamp system to one/billboard of billboard two Tight free control mechanism, the closure door are arranged to the sealed condition that can mutually switch and opening-wide state, the closure door and case Ontology constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation along the vertical direction, is provided between the closure door side and case ontology for the two that is locked Door lock one, the outside of the case ontology is set to the front end face of matched rectangle cover board and cover board and case ontology Flush arrangement;
The falling apparatus includes elevating mechanism for driving free clamp system integrally to move downward, for that will clamp group Releasing mechanism that the clamping of part a pair of billboard one is released, one/billboard of billboard two for receiving to move downward Support mechanism, releasing mechanism is provided with two groups and arrangement corresponding with two clamping components one, support mechanism are set to case ontology Bottom;
The elevating mechanism includes the fixation bottom plate being fixedly connected with case body bottom portion, between fixed bottom plate and case bodies top It is provided with the axially vertical arrangement of upright bar and upright bar, the opening direction bilateral symmetry cloth there are two and along opening is arranged in upright bar Set, be arranged with sliding sleeve in upright bar, sliding sleeve and upright bar match and constitute slide-and-guide cooperation along the vertical direction, sliding sleeve with it is free Clamp system is fixedly connected, and rectangular mounting plate is provided between the plane where sliding sleeve and closure door, and the length direction of mounting plate is perpendicular Straight arrangement and mounting plate are provided with guide rod three perpendicular to the outside of sliding sleeve described in billboard, and guide rod three is provided with multiple and edge The length direction array of sliding sleeve arranges that mounting plate set is set on guide rod three and the two is constituted along open opening direction is parallel to Slide-and-guide cooperation, is provided with reset spring, reset spring is provided with multiple and and guide rod between the sliding sleeve and mounting plate Three interlaced arrangements, the axial direction for being axially parallel to guide rod three of reset spring and be in free state, the mounting plate away from slide Set one side is provided with rack gear one that is matched and arranging vertically, and the tooth top of rack gear one flushes cloth with the medial surface of mounting plate It sets, is provided with the mounting rack two being fixedly connected with case ontology between the rack gear one and closure door, rotates and be provided on mounting rack two It is parallel to the shaft one of open opening direction, slide axially in shaft one along it transition tooth for being arranged with and being keyed cooperation with it Wheel, transition gear are meshed with rack gear one, and described seal up a door is provided with matched and arranges vertically close to the side of rack gear one Rack gear two, the tooth top of rack gear two and the medial surface flush arrangement of closure door, rack gear two are meshed with transition gear;
The releasing mechanism includes the shaft two being rotatably dispose on mounting rack two, and shaft two is axially parallel to shaft one Axial direction and shaft two are located at the lower section of shaft one, and triggering gear is coaxially arranged in shaft two and triggers gear and transition tooth Wheel is meshed, and half gear and half gear arrangement corresponding with driven gear are also coaxially arranged in shaft two;
The support mechanism includes the rectangle rocker piece being set between two upright bars, and rocker piece is movably set in along the vertical direction In upright bar, it is provided with guidance set between rocker piece one end along its length and fixed bottom plate, the guidance set includes The lug being fixedly connected with rocker piece, the slide bar being vertically arranged on fixed bottom plate, lug are movably set on slide bar, lug with Slide bar matches and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation along the vertical direction, is provided with buffering elastic between the rocker piece and fixed bottom plate Spring, buffer spring are provided with multiple and are symmetrically arranged along open opening direction is parallel to, one end of buffer spring with Rocker piece contradicts, the other end is contradicted with fixed bottom plate and the elastic force of buffer spring is directed toward rocker piece, institute by fixed bottom plate always The upper surface for stating rocker piece is embedded with matched rectangle support block, and support block upper surface is provided with to match with billboard Card slot, card slot include card slot one and card slot two, the arrangement corresponding with billboard one of card slot one, the cloth corresponding with billboard two of card slot two It sets;
Slide assemblies are provided between the support block and rocker piece, there are two slide assemblies settings and is located at support The one end of block along its length, slide assemblies include be set to support block along its length the bootstrap block of one end, be set to floating The guiding groove to match on block and with bootstrap block, bootstrap block and guiding groove constitute slide-and-guide along open opening direction is parallel to Cooperate, rotation is arranged parallel to the threaded rod of open opening direction arrangement, structure between threaded rod and support block on the rocker piece Cooperate at being threadedly coupled, the auxiliary door of arrangement corresponding with threaded rod is offered on the case ontology, between auxiliary door and case ontology It is provided with the door lock two for locking the two.
2. according to claim 1 be applied to calligraphy and painting art preservation, free extraction integral type storage facilities, feature exists In: the free clamp system is set at the top of billboard, and free clamp system is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, The free clamp system includes the mounting rack one being fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, and setting is parallel to open opening on mounting rack one The guide rod two in direction, two sliding sleeve of guide rod are equipped with for clamping the clamping component one of billboard one, for clamping billboard two Clamping component two, clamping component one include the slide axially gripping block one being sheathed on guide rod two, gripping block two along guide rod two, Gripping block one and gripping block two are located at the heteropleural of billboard one, and clamping component two includes sliding axially to be sheathed on and lead along guide rod two Fixture block three, fixture block four on bar two, fixture block three, fixture block four are located at the heteropleural of billboard two, and clamping component one, clamping component two are equal It is arranged to the clamped condition that can mutually switch and discrete state, and clamping component one is alternately arranged to corresponding with clamping component two Billboard be clamped, under original state, clamping component one is in clamped condition and clamping component two is in discrete state.
3. according to claim 2 be applied to calligraphy and painting art preservation, free extraction integral type storage facilities, feature exists In: rotation setting is parallel to the screw rod that guide rod two is axially arranged on the mounting rack one, and screw rod is arranged along its length At equidistant four sections, gripping block one is threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block two and screw rod second segment with screw rod first segment composition and constitutes spiral shell Line connection cooperation, gripping block three are threadedly coupled cooperation, gripping block four and the 4th section of composition screw thread of screw rod with screw rod third section composition Connection cooperation, wherein the first segment of screw rod is opposite with second segment hand of spiral side, tetra- sections of hands of spiral of third Duan Yu are on the contrary, simultaneously And the first segment of screw rod is identical as the 4th section of hand of spiral, the medium position coaxial sleeve of the screw rod is equipped with control screw rod rotation Driven gear.
4. as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3 set applied to calligraphy and painting art preservation, the storage of free extraction integral type It is standby, it is characterised in that: the free clamp system includes the support frame one being set on mounting rack one, support frame two, described Support frame one on rotation be provided with driving gear and driving gear axial parallel driven gear axial direction, driving gear with Driven gear is meshed, and what rotation was provided with bevel gear one and bevel gear on support frame as described above two is axially parallel to case ontology Width direction, the driving gear is coaxially arranged with bevel gear two and bevel gear two is meshed with bevel gear, and bevel gear one carries on the back Connecting rod is provided between eccentric position and mounting plate from its one end face of flank of tooth, one end of connecting rod and bevel gear one deviate from its flank of tooth The eccentric position of one end face be rotation connection cooperation and its width direction for being axially parallel to case ontology, the other end of connecting rod with It is rotation connection cooperation and its width direction for being axially parallel to case ontology between mounting plate.
CN201811336439.6A 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Be applied to painting and calligraphy art and preserve, select to draw integral type storage equipment certainly Active CN109353734B (en)

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