CN109353167A - A kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine - Google Patents
A kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109353167A CN109353167A CN201811432197.0A CN201811432197A CN109353167A CN 109353167 A CN109353167 A CN 109353167A CN 201811432197 A CN201811432197 A CN 201811432197A CN 109353167 A CN109353167 A CN 109353167A
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- air pump
- panel
- wheel
- supporting block
- gear
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B31/00—Apparatus or tools for assembling or disassembling wheels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wheels to assist dismounting machine, it includes the first movement mechanism moved in the horizontal direction, vertically moving the second movement mechanism and sheave rotary positioning mechanism, first movement mechanism includes fast feed mechanism and jog mechanism, the fast feed mechanism includes two fixed racks disposed in parallel and the sliding block that moves along fixed rack, the sliding block is connected to the lower end of first panel, the jog mechanism includes the upper surface of being set between two first panels plate and lower panel, first motor is fixedly connected on the lower panel, gear is installed on the output end of the first motor, the gear is meshed with the rack gear being fixedly connected on top panel, the first panel is equipped with guide runner, the guide groove matched with guide runner is offered on the inner sidewall of the top panel.Wheel disassembly efficiency can be improved in the present invention, significantly mitigation labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wheels to dismount technical field, and in particular to a kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine.
Background technique
In terms of Chinese automobile production industry, the consumption of human and material resources needed for not only producing is higher, but also throughput rate
It is to be improved.The wheel dismounting process in China is quickly grown at present, but automotive wheel dismounting auxiliary industry still largely stops
In original artificial working method, the auxiliary device that can change this working condition is few, to cause in wheel disassembly process
Middle manual labor consumes larger and waste of time.Most of automotive wheel dismounting worker at the production line has little schooling, and lacks
Professional understanding cannot improve the status of current auxiliary machinery in time, cause employee work amount larger, working environment is extremely disliked
It is bad, or even there are the threats of life, therefore the mechanism that assembly line employee's wheel can be assisted to dismount there is an urgent need to one kind helps one
Line employee dismounts.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wheels to assist dismounting machine, can effectively solve to be mentioned in background technique
To the technical issues of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine comprising the first movement mechanism (1) for moving in the horizontal direction, along the vertical direction
The second movement mechanism (2) and sheave rotary positioning mechanism (3) of movement；
First movement mechanism (1) includes fast feed mechanism (9) and jog mechanism (10), the fast feed mechanism
It (9) include two fixed racks (8) disposed in parallel and the sliding block (11) along fixed rack (8) movement, the sliding block (11) is even
It is connected to the lower end of first panel (12), the jog mechanism (10) is upper between two first panels (12) including being set to
Panel (7) and lower panel (17) are fixedly connected first motor (14) on the lower panel (17), the first motor (14)
It is installed on output end gear (15), the gear (15) is meshed with the rack gear (16) being fixedly connected on top panel (7), institute
It states first panel (12) and is equipped with guide runner (18), offered on the inner sidewall of the top panel (7) and guide runner (18)
The guide groove (19) matched；
Second movement mechanism (2) includes supporting block (4), driving wheel (21), provides and move for driving wheel (21) rotation
The second motor (20) of power, the driving wheel (21) are meshed with transmission gear wheel (22), described to be driven the upper of gear wheel (22)
It holds connection wire rod (5), the center of the supporting block (4) offers tapped through hole (33), the upper surface of the supporting block (4)
The upper two sides positioned at tapped through hole are respectively symmetrically equipped with an arc guide groove (26), and one end of the screw rod (5) passes through above
Tapped through hole (33) on plate (7) and supporting block (4) passes through support chip (6) in the arc guide groove (26), the screw rod
(5) it is fixedly connected with the upper end of support chip (6) on fixed plate (24), between fixed plate (24) and top panel (7)
It is connected by side support plate (23), the appearance wall two sides of the supporting block (4), which respectively correspond, to be provided with fixed disk (13), described
Pilot hole is offered in fixed disk (13), is equipped in the pilot hole guide rod (25), and the lower end of the guide rod (25) connects
It is connected on top panel (7)；
The sheave rotary positioning mechanism (3) includes air pump strut (28), air pump rotation clamp (29), active driver plate
(31), shift fork (32) and the supporter (30) being connected with supporting block (4), the air pump strut (28) are fixed by air pump strut
Pin (27) is connected on shift fork (32), and air pump rotation clamp (29) is connected on air pump strut (28), the shift fork (32)
It is connected with the active driver plate (31) for stirring shift fork (32), air pump rotation clamp (29) rotates clamp with for control air pump
(29) the motive power of air pump system of powered rotation is connected.
Preferably, the guide runner (18) is dovetail shaped, and the guide groove (19) is to match with guide runner (18)
Dovetail groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
When removing vehicle tyres nut, wheel auxiliary dismounting machine is set to move to distance along fixed rack using fast feed mechanism
The closer position of wheel to be dismounted, general distance controlling is in 5-10CM, later, jog mechanism and the second movement mechanism, and together
Shi Qidong is driven bull gear drive and screw rod is driven to rotate, and then drives supporting block to rise or fall along screw rod and move, sheave
Rotary positioning mechanism does upper and lower movement with supporting block, is aligned when dismounting wheel when air pump rotation clamp, the second movement mechanism stops
Only operate, jog mechanism starts and realizes the jog of sheave rotary positioning mechanism, make sheave rotary positioning mechanism reach away from
From wheel nut proximity to be removed, the generally position apart from wheel nut 1-2CM, this is, sheave rotary positioning mechanism
Starting rotates air pump revotating card head and it is made to be directed at the wheel nut position dismantled, and jog mechanism is again started up,
So that air pump rotation clamp advance wheel nut is blocked, air pump rotation clamp start simultaneously nut is carried out to unscrew operation, by
After one wheel nut is unscrewed, the starting of jog mechanism retreats air pump rotation clamp to the position apart from wheel nut 1-2CM,
The starting of sheave rotary positioning mechanism, stirs shift fork by active driver plate to realize the rotation of air pump strut, so that air pump be rotated
Clamp is rotated to the position of next wheel nut, similarly continues to carry out unscrewing operation to wheel nut.The present invention can be improved
Wheel disassembly efficiency, significantly mitigation labor intensity of workers.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the first movement mechanism and the second movement mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of supporting block in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first movement mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sheave rotary positioning mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fast feed mechanism and jog mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure, the 1, first movement mechanism, the 2, second movement mechanism, 3, sheave rotary positioning mechanism, 4, supporting block, 5, silk
Bar, 6, support chip, 7, top panel, 8, fixed rack, 9, fast feed mechanism, 10, jog mechanism, 11, sliding block, the 12, first face
Plate, 13, fixed disk, 14, first motor, 15, gear, 16, rack gear, 17, lower panel, 18, guide runner, 19, guide groove, 20,
Second motor, 21, driving wheel, 22, transmission gear wheel, 23, side support plate, 24, fixed plate, 25, guide rod, 26, arcuate guide
Slot, 27, air pump strut fixed pin, 28, air pump strut, 29, air pump rotate clamp, 30, supporter, 31, active driver plate, 32, dial
Fork, 33, tapped through hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine comprising the first fitness machine moved in the horizontal direction
Structure 1, vertically moving the second movement mechanism 2 and sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3；
First movement mechanism 1 includes fast feed mechanism 9 and jog mechanism 10, and the fast feed mechanism 9 includes two
The sliding block 11 root fixed rack 8 disposed in parallel and moved along fixed rack 8, the sliding block 11 are connected under first panel 12
End, the jog mechanism 10 include the upper surface of being set between two first panels 12 plate 7 and lower panel 17, it is described below
Be fixedly connected with first motor 14 on plate 17, be installed on gear 15 on the output end of the first motor 14, the gear 15 with
The rack gear 16 being fixedly connected on top panel 7 is meshed, and the first panel 12 is equipped with guide runner 18, the top panel 7
Inner sidewall on offer the guide groove 19 matched with guide runner 18；
Second movement mechanism 2 provides the second of power including supporting block 4, driving wheel 21, for the rotation of driving wheel 21
Motor 20, the driving wheel 21 are meshed with transmission gear wheel 22, the upper end connection wire rod 5 of the transmission gear wheel 22, described
The center of supporting block 4 offers tapped through hole 33, and the two sides that tapped through hole is located on the upper surface of the supporting block 4 are distinguished
It is symmetrically arranged with an arc guide groove 26, one end of the screw rod 5 passes through the tapped through hole 33 on top panel 7 and supporting block 4, institute
It states and passes through support chip 6 in arc guide groove 26, the upper end of the screw rod 5 and support chip 6 is fixedly connected in fixed plate 24, institute
It states and is connected between upper mounted plate 24 and top panel 7 by side support plate 23, the appearance wall two sides of the supporting block 4 respectively correspond
It is provided with fixed disk 13, pilot hole is offered in the fixed disk 13, guide rod 25, the guiding are equipped in the pilot hole
The lower end of bar 25 is connected on top panel 7；
The sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3 includes air pump strut 28, air pump rotation clamp 29, active driver plate 31, shift fork 32
The supporter 30 being connected with supporting block 4, the air pump strut 28 are connected on shift fork 32 by air pump strut fixed pin 27,
The air pump rotation clamp 29 is connected on air pump strut 28, and the shift fork 32 is connected with the active driver plate 31 for stirring shift fork 32
It connecing, the air pump rotation clamp 29 is connected with the motive power of air pump system for rotating 29 powered rotation of clamp for control air pump,
The guide runner 18 is dovetail shaped, and the guide groove 19 is the dovetail groove matched with guide runner 18.
Working principle:
A kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine is present embodiments provided, when dismounting the wheel nut on wheel, firstly, F.F.
To mechanism 9 by automatically controlled so that wheel auxiliary dismounting machine carries out feed motion until comparing apart from wheel along fixed rack 8
Close position, apart from general control in 5-10CM, at this moment, fast feed motion terminates, later, jog mechanism 10 and the second movement
Mechanism 2 starts simultaneously, and the dynamic transmission gear wheel 22 of 20 passband of the second motor rotates, so that screw rod 5 be driven to rotate, and then drives support
Block 4 carries out elevating movement, and sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3 carries out elevating movement, to be supported piece 4 drive sheave rotation with supporting block 4
When the center of the center alignment wheel of positioning mechanism 3, the second motor 20 stops working, at the same time, jog machine
First motor 14 in structure 10 is rotated with moving gear 15, to move in a straight line with carry-over bar 16,19 edge of guide groove of top panel 7
Guide runner 18 in first panel 12 slide, jog moves so that sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3 is reached apart from wheel spiral shell
Female closer proximity, the generally position apart from wheel nut 1-2CM, later, sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3 start, air pump rotation
Air pump rotation clamp 29 is simultaneously aligned to the wheel nut position dismantled, at this moment, jog mechanism by the rotation of clamp 29
10 are again started up, so that wheel nut is blocked in the air pump rotation advance of clamp 29, jog mechanism 10 stops, motive power of air pump system
It drives air pump rotation clamp 29 to rotate, and wheel nut is carried out to unscrew operation, after a nut is unscrewed, jog mechanism 10
Starting, when air pump rotates the retrogressing of clamp 29 to apart from wheel nut 1-2CM, sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3 starts, and passes through master
Dynamic driver plate 31 stirs shift fork 32 to realize the rotation of air pump strut 28, thus by the air pump rotation rotation of clamp 29 to next wait tear open
The wheel nut position unloaded, later, jog mechanism 10 start, and air pump rotation clamp 29 is made to block wheel nut, air pump rotation
Clamp 29 carries out wheel nut to unscrew operation, similarly completes the dismantlement work of all wheel nuts.
When installing wheel nut, wheel nut need to be only placed in air pump rotation clamp 29, then pass through the second movement
Mechanism 2, sheave rotary positioning mechanism 3, fast feed mechanism 9 and jog mechanism 10 act synergistically, wheel nut is time saving and save
Power is installed.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from the present invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine, it is characterised in that: including move in the horizontal direction the first movement mechanism (1), edge
The second movement mechanism (2) and sheave rotary positioning mechanism (3) of vertical direction movement；
First movement mechanism (1) includes fast feed mechanism (9) and jog mechanism (10), fast feed mechanism (9) packet
Two fixed racks (8) disposed in parallel and the sliding block (11) along fixed rack (8) movement are included, the sliding block (11) is connected to the
The lower end of one panel (12), the jog mechanism (10) include the upper surface of being set between two first panels (12) plate
(7) and lower panel (17) it, is fixedly connected first motor (14) on the lower panel (17), the output of the first motor (14)
It being installed on end gear (15), the gear (15) is meshed with the rack gear (16) being fixedly connected on top panel (7), and described
One panel (12) is equipped with guide runner (18), offers on the inner sidewall of the top panel (7) and matches with guide runner (18)
The guide groove (19) of conjunction；
Second movement mechanism (2) include supporting block (4), driving wheel (21), for driving wheel (21) rotation power is provided
Second motor (20), the driving wheel (21) are meshed with transmission gear wheel (22), and the upper end of transmission gear wheel (22) connects
It connects screw rod (5), the center of the supporting block (4) offers tapped through hole (33), and the upper surface of the supporting block (4) is upper
It is respectively symmetrically equipped with an arc guide groove (26) in the two sides of tapped through hole, one end of the screw rod (5) passes through top panel (7)
With the tapped through hole (33) on supporting block (4), support chip (6) are passed through in the arc guide groove (26), the screw rod (5) and branch
The upper end of blade (6) is fixedly connected with collateral in passing through on fixed plate (24), between fixed plate (24) and top panel (7)
Fagging (23) is connected, and the appearance wall two sides of the supporting block (4), which respectively correspond, is provided with fixed disk (13), the fixed disk
(13) pilot hole is offered on, is equipped in the pilot hole guide rod (25), and the lower end of the guide rod (25) is connected to
On panel (7)；
The sheave rotary positioning mechanism (3) includes air pump strut (28), air pump rotation clamp (29), active driver plate (31), dials
Fork (32) and the supporter (30) being connected with supporting block (4), the air pump strut (28) pass through air pump strut fixed pin (27)
Be connected on shift fork (32), air pump rotation clamp (29) is connected on air pump strut (28), the shift fork (32) with stir
The active driver plate (31) of shift fork (32) is connected, and air pump rotation clamp (29) rotates clamp (29) rotation with for control air pump
The motive power of air pump system for providing power is connected.
2. a kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide runner (18) is swallow
Shape of tail, the guide groove (19) are the dovetail groove matched with guide runner (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811432197.0A CN109353167B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Wheel auxiliary dismounting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811432197.0A CN109353167B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Wheel auxiliary dismounting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109353167A true CN109353167A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
| CN109353167B CN109353167B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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ID=65343398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811432197.0A Active CN109353167B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Wheel auxiliary dismounting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109353167B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105946476A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 营口通广汽车保修设备有限公司 | Vertical tire detaching and mounting machine |
| CN206394371U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-11 | 大力汽保(营口)装备制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted tire changer |
| CN107554211A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-01-09 | 重庆交通职业学院 | A kind of automatic mounting mechanism of tyres for passenger cars |
| CN108430808A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-08-21 | 斯耐普昂仪器有限公司 | tire changer |
| CN208006617U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-10-26 | 佛山市顺德区中元汽车维修有限公司 | A kind of multiple fixing bolt screwing devices of automobile tire dismounting |
| CN209492337U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽省化工设计院 | A kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811432197.0A patent/CN109353167B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108430808A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-08-21 | 斯耐普昂仪器有限公司 | tire changer |
| CN105946476A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 营口通广汽车保修设备有限公司 | Vertical tire detaching and mounting machine |
| CN206394371U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-11 | 大力汽保(营口)装备制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted tire changer |
| CN107554211A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-01-09 | 重庆交通职业学院 | A kind of automatic mounting mechanism of tyres for passenger cars |
| CN208006617U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-10-26 | 佛山市顺德区中元汽车维修有限公司 | A kind of multiple fixing bolt screwing devices of automobile tire dismounting |
| CN209492337U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽省化工设计院 | A kind of wheel auxiliary dismounting machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109353167B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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