The charging method of material process on a kind of cardboard box printing
Technical field
The present invention relates to cardboard box printing technical field, the charging method of material process on specifically a kind of cardboard box printing.
Background technique
Carton is most widely used packing articles, by materials difference, has corrugated case, single cardboard box etc., has various
Specification and model.There are commonly three layers, five layers for carton, and seven layers of use are less, and each layer is divided into inner paper, corrugated paper, core paper, facial tissue,
In, facial tissue have tea paperboard, brown paper, core paper corrugated paper, the color and feel of various paper are all different, different manufacturers production
Paper (color, feel) is also different.It is needed in carton process according to the different external progress patterns in carton used
Or the printing of trade mark.
However use process needs the carton that heap is good of manpower work to be put into conveyer belt a sheet by a sheet in traditional cardboard box printing
On, then given by conveyer belt to printing zone and printed, it needs special operator to carry out the push of carton, wastes people
Power, and it is inefficient.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of charging method of material process on cardboard box printing, in sheet
Material method realizes that the pedestal top of feeding device is equipped with transfer structure by feeding device, and one end of transfer structure is equipped with feeding
Structure can facilitate set up box being pushed into feeding structure by the rolling action of transfer structure, and the inside of feeding structure can be with
The memory space interim as carton, facilitates the storage of more cartons, do not need it is artificial it is many pieces of take, in feeding structure
Set up box many pieces of can be ejected under ejection effect, facilitate the release of carton;The top of transfer structure is equipped with and pushes away
Structure out, one end of pushing-out structure are equipped with dynamic structure, and carton is ejected the inside to pushing-out structure from transfer structure, release knot
The inside of structure can only accommodate the storage of a piece of paper boxboard every time, can will be in pushing-out structure under the impetus of dynamic structure
A piece of paper case in portion is released, and dynamic structure is withdrawn, and a piece of paper boxboard can be headed into pushing-out structure again by transfer structure, successively back and forth
Movement, it will be able to realize the continuous release of carton, it is no longer necessary to which manpower work is pushed into a sheet by a sheet, saves labour;Pushing-out structure
It is equipped with the reclaiming plate for carrying out splicing to pushing-out structure away from one end of dynamic structure, the both ends of reclaiming plate are equipped with groove, recessed
The setting of slot can be such that the carton come out from pushing-out structure is limited, and prevent carton sideslip, and the inner rotation connection of groove
There are multiple idler wheels, by the setting of idler wheel, the discharging of carton can be made more smooth, is not in that carton is stuck on reclaiming plate
The phenomenon that.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the feeding side of material process on a kind of cardboard box printing
Method, method includes the following steps:
S1, controller control mechanical arm stack stack of cartons on the transfer mechanism;
S2 is then transported on mechanism and carton is sent into feed mechanism;
S3, then carton is moved in pushing-out structure by manual operation feed mechanism;
S4, then carton is released from pushing-out structure and is delivered on discharging structure by controller control dynamic structure;
Discharging mechanism in S5, S4 is connected with the feed inlet of printing machine;
This charging method is realized by feeding device, including pedestal, transfer structure, feeding structure, sealing structure, power knot
Structure, maintenance structure, discharging structure and pushing-out structure;The top of the pedestal is equipped with for set up box to be pushed into the feeding knot
The transfer structure of structure, one end of the transfer structure are equipped with the feeding knot that set up box is stored and ejected
Structure;The top of the feeding structure is equipped with the pushing-out structure that can release set up box, one end of the feeding structure
Equipped with the sealing structure that can be pushed into carton inside the feeding structure;One end of the pushing-out structure is equipped with and can give
The pushing-out structure provides the dynamic structure for releasing power, and the top of the pushing-out structure is equipped with and can tie to the release
The maintenance structure that the inside of structure is overhauled;The pushing-out structure is equipped with away from one end of the dynamic structure can be by institute
The set up box for stating pushing-out structure release is sent into the discharging structure of printing zone.
Specifically, the transfer structure includes roll shaft, shaft and bearing, the roll shaft is equipped with multiple, and multiple roll shafts are in line
Property is distributed in the top of the pedestal, and the roll shaft is connect by the shaft with the base rotation, and the bearing is set to
Between the shaft and the pedestal.
Specifically, the feeding structure includes placing box, fixing groove, pull rod, sliding slot, top plate and spring, rectangle it is described
Placing box is fixed on one end of the pedestal, and the inside of the placing box is equipped with the top plate of rectangle, and the top plate and institute
It states placing box to be slidably connected, the spring is equipped between the top plate and the placing box, the inside of the top plate is equipped with described
Sliding slot, the internal slide of the sliding slot are connected with the pull rod, and the pull rod runs through the placing box, the outside of the placing box
Side wall is equipped with the fixing groove for pull rod sliding, and the fixing groove is L shape structure.
Specifically, the sealing structure includes that the first lock, the first sealing plate and first axle, described the first of rectangle are close
Sealing plate is set to the placing box close to one end of the pedestal, and first sealing plate is put by the first axle with described
Case rotation connection is set, one end of first sealing plate is equipped with first lock.
Specifically, the pushing-out structure includes fixed case, ball and limit plate, the institute of rectangle of the inside with accommodating cavity
The top that fixed case is fixed on the placing box is stated, the inside of the fixed case is equipped with the limit plate, and two limits
Plate in parallel relation be set to the placing box inside both ends side wall on, the bottom end of two limit plates roll be connected with it is more
A ball.
Specifically, the maintenance structure includes the second lock, knob, the second sealing plate and second hinge, rectangle it is described
Second sealing plate is set to one end that the fixed case deviates from the placing box, second sealing plate by the second hinge and
The fixed case rotation connection, one end of second sealing plate are equipped with second lock, the top of second sealing plate
Equipped with the knob.
Specifically, the dynamic structure includes fixing seat, fixed plate, cylinder, push rod and push plate, the fixing seat is fixed on
One end of the placing box, the top of the fixing seat are equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate deviates from the one of the fixing seat
End is equipped with the cylinder, and the cylinder is equipped with the push rod connecting with the cylinder slide close to one end of the placing box,
The internal slide of the fixed case is connected with the push plate of rectangle, and the push plate is set to the limit plate and the fixed case
Between, the push rod is through the fixed case and extends to the push plate.
Specifically, the discharging structure includes reclaiming plate, idler wheel, groove and support rod, the reclaiming plate of rectangle is fixed
Deviate from one end of the fixing seat in the placing box, the both ends of the reclaiming plate are equipped with the groove, and two described recessed
Slot is in parallel relation, and the inside of two grooves is equipped with the idler wheel, and the idler wheel and the reclaiming plate are rotatablely connected,
The idler wheel be equipped with it is multiple, multiple linear inside for being distributed in the groove of the idler wheel, the bottom end of the reclaiming plate is fixed
There is the support rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) on a kind of cardboard box printing of the present invention material process charging method, this method can be realized carton not
It is disconnected to release, it is no longer necessary to which that manpower work is pushed into a sheet by a sheet, saves labour.
(2) this charging method is realized by feeding device, and the pedestal top of feeding device is equipped with transfer structure, transfer structure
One end be equipped with feeding structure can facilitate and set up box is pushed into feeding structure, feeding by the rolling action of transfer structure
The inside of structure can be used as the interim memory space of carton, facilitate the storage of more cartons, not need manually many pieces of take
It takes, set up box many pieces of can be ejected under the ejection effect of feeding structure, facilitate the release of carton.
(3) this charging method is realized by feeding device, and the transfer structure top of feeding device is equipped with pushing-out structure, is released
One end of structure is equipped with dynamic structure, and carton is ejected the inside to pushing-out structure from transfer structure, and the inside of pushing-out structure is every
The secondary storage that can only accommodate a piece of paper boxboard can be by a piece of paper inside pushing-out structure under the impetus of dynamic structure
Case is released, and dynamic structure is withdrawn, and a piece of paper boxboard can be headed into pushing-out structure again, successively moved back and forth, energy by transfer structure
Enough realize the continuous release of carton, it is no longer necessary to which manpower work is pushed into a sheet by a sheet, saves labour.
(4) this charging method is realized by feeding device, and the pushing-out structure of feeding device is set away from one end of dynamic structure
There is the reclaiming plate for carrying out splicing to pushing-out structure, the both ends of reclaiming plate are equipped with groove, and the setting of groove can make from release
The carton that structure comes out is limited, and prevents carton sideslip, and the inner rotation of groove is connected with multiple idler wheels, passes through idler wheel
Setting, can make the discharging of carton more smooth, be not in the stuck phenomenon on reclaiming plate of carton.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the feeding device that charging method of the present invention uses;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of dynamic structure shown in FIG. 1 and pushing-out structure;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of dynamic structure shown in FIG. 1 and fixed case;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 enlarged structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, transfer structure, 21, roll shaft, 22, shaft, 23, bearing, 3, feeding structure, 31, placing box,
32, fixing groove, 33, pull rod, 34, sliding slot, 35, top plate, 36, spring, 4, sealing structure, the 41, first lock, the 42, first sealing
Plate, 43, first axle, 5, dynamic structure, 51, fixing seat, 52, fixed plate, 53, cylinder, 54, push rod, 55, push plate, 6, maintenance
Structure, the 61, second lock, 62, knob, the 63, second sealing plate, 64, second hinge, 7, discharging structure, 71, reclaiming plate, 72, rolling
Wheel, 73, groove, 74, support rod, 8, pushing-out structure, 81, fixed case, 82, ball, 83, limit plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, on a kind of cardboard box printing of the present invention material process charging method, this method include with
Lower step:
S1, controller control mechanical arm stack stack of cartons on the transfer mechanism;
S2 is then transported on mechanism and carton is sent into feed mechanism;
S3, then carton is moved in pushing-out structure by manual operation feed mechanism;
S4, then carton is released from pushing-out structure and is delivered on discharging structure by controller control dynamic structure;
Discharging mechanism in S5, S4 is connected with the feed inlet of printing machine;
This charging method realized by feeding device, including pedestal 1, transfer structure 2, feeding structure 3, sealing structure 4, dynamic
Power structure 5, maintenance structure 6, discharging structure 7 and pushing-out structure 8;The top of the pedestal 1 is equipped with for set up box to be pushed into
The transfer structure 2 of the feeding structure 3, one end of the transfer structure 2, which is equipped with, to be stored set up box and is pushed up
The feeding structure 3 out;The top of the feeding structure 3 is equipped with the pushing-out structure 8 that can release set up box, institute
The one end for stating feeding structure 3 is equipped with the sealing structure 4 that can be pushed into carton inside the feeding structure 3;The release
One end of structure 8 is equipped with can provide the dynamic structure 5 for releasing power to the pushing-out structure 8, the pushing-out structure 8
Top is equipped with the maintenance structure 6 that can be overhauled to the inside of the pushing-out structure 8;The pushing-out structure 8 deviates from institute
The one end for stating dynamic structure 5 is equipped with the discharging that the set up box that the pushing-out structure 8 is released can be sent into printing zone
Structure 7.
Specifically, the transfer structure 2 include roll shaft 21, shaft 22 and bearing 23, the roll shaft 21 be equipped with it is multiple, it is multiple
Roll shaft 21 is linearly distributed in the top of the pedestal 1, and the roll shaft 21 is connected by the shaft 22 and the pedestal 1 rotation
It connects, the bearing 23 is set between the shaft 22 and the pedestal 1, and the top of the pedestal 1 is equipped with multiple parallel to each other
The roll shaft 21, and the roll shaft 21 is rotatablely connected by the shaft 22 and the bearing 23 and the pedestal 1, passes through rotation
The roll shaft 21 of connection, can enable the push-in feeding that the set up box being deposited on the roll shaft 21 is more laborsaving
Structure 3.
Specifically, the feeding structure 3 includes placing box 31, fixing groove 32, pull rod 33, sliding slot 34, top plate 35 and spring
36, the placing box 31 of rectangle is fixed on one end of the pedestal 1, and the inside of the placing box 31 is equipped with the top of rectangle
Plate 35, and the top plate 35 is slidably connected with the placing box 31, is equipped between the top plate 35 and the placing box 31 described
The inside of spring 36, the top plate 35 is equipped with the sliding slot 34, and the internal slide of the sliding slot 34 is connected with the pull rod 33, institute
Pull rod 33 is stated through the placing box 31, the exterior side wall of the placing box 31 is equipped with for the described solid of the pull rod 33 sliding
Slot 32 is determined, and the fixing groove 32 is L shape structure, when set up box enters the placing box 31 from the transfer structure 2
Behind inside, since the pull rod 33 can be in the internal slide of the top plate 35, it is possible to by the pull rod 33 from " L "
It is pulled out in the fixing groove 32 of shape, the top plate 35 will be under the effect of the elastic force of the spring 36 of 35 bottom end of top plate
The carton being placed on the top plate 35 is ejected, carton is made to be able to enter the pushing-out structure 8, the placing box 31
Inside can place multiple cartons, and after the pushing-out structure 8 releases carton, the top plate 35 will be in the spring 36
Again by a carton ejection to the pushing-out structure 8 under elastic force effect, does not need manpower work and take one by one, save labour
Power.
Specifically, the sealing structure 4 includes first the 41, first sealing plate 42 of lock and first axle 43, the institute of rectangle
The first sealing plate 42 is stated set on the placing box 31 close to one end of the pedestal 1, and first sealing plate 42 is described in
First axle 43 and the placing box 31 are rotatablely connected, and one end of first sealing plate 42 is equipped with first lock 41, institute
The one end for stating placing box 31 is equipped with the first sealing plate 42, is connected by the rotation of first sealing plate 42 and the placing box 31
It connects, first sealing plate 42 can be opened, carton is pushed into the inside of the placing box 31, does not need many pieces of plug
Enter, saves the time.
Specifically, the pushing-out structure 8 includes fixed case 81, ball 82 and limit plate 83, inside is with accommodating cavity
The fixed case 81 of rectangle is fixed on the top of the placing box 31, and the inside of the fixed case 31 is equipped with the limit plate
83, and two limit plates 83 are set on the inside both ends side wall of the placing box 31 in parallel relation, two limits
The bottom end of plate 83, which rolls, is connected with multiple balls 82, and the top of the placing box 31 is equipped with the fixed case 81, described
The inside of fixed case 81 is set there are two the limit plate 83 for being in parallel relation, and the limit plate 83 and the fixed case 81
The distance of inner bottom is the thickness of a piece of paper case, therefore the inside of the fixed case 81 can only accommodate a piece of paper case every time, no
Will appear while releasing multiple cartons, make the cardboard box printing of bottom end not on phenomenon, and the bottom end of the limit plate 83 rolls and connects
Multiple balls 82 are connected to, by the setting of the ball 82, is capable of the release of more convenient carton, is not in carton card
Extremely in the phenomenon of the inside of the fixed case 81.
Specifically, the maintenance structure 6 includes the second lock 61, the 62, second sealing plate 63 of knob and second hinge 64, square
Second sealing plate 63 of shape is set to one end that the fixed case 81 deviates from the placing box 31, and second sealing plate 63 is logical
It crosses the second hinge 64 to be rotatablely connected with the fixed case 81, one end of second sealing plate 63 is equipped with second lock
61, the top of second sealing plate 63 is equipped with the knob 62, and the top of the fixed case 81 is equipped with second sealing plate
63, second sealing plate 63 is rotatablely connected with the fixed case 81, passes through second sealing plate 63 and the fixed case 81
Rotation connection, can facilitate the folding of second sealing plate 63, it is convenient that the inside of fixed case 81 is overhauled.
Specifically, the dynamic structure 5 includes fixing seat 51, fixed plate 52, cylinder 53, push rod 54 and push plate 55, it is described
Fixing seat 51 is fixed on one end of the placing box 31, and the top of the fixing seat 51 is equipped with the fixed plate 52, the fixation
Plate 52 is equipped with the cylinder 53 away from one end of the fixing seat 51, and the cylinder 53 is equipped with close to one end of the placing box 31
The internal slide of the push rod 54 being slidably connected with the cylinder 53, the fixed case 81 is connected with the push plate of rectangle
55, and the push plate 55 is set between the limit plate 83 and the fixed case 81, the push rod 54 runs through the fixed case 81
And the push plate 55 is extended to, one end of the fixed case 81 is equipped with the cylinder 53, pushes away 54 bars described in the cylinder 53 and passes through
It wears the fixed case 81 and extends to the push plate 55, the push plate 55 is slidably connected at the limit plate 83 and the fixed case
Between 81, carton can be released and power is provided.
Specifically, the discharging structure 7 include reclaiming plate 71, idler wheel 72, groove 73 and support rod 74, rectangle it is described go out
Flitch 71 is fixed on one end that the placing box 31 deviates from the fixing seat 51, and the both ends of the reclaiming plate 71 are equipped with described recessed
Slot 73, and two grooves 73 are in parallel relation, the inside of two grooves 73 is equipped with the idler wheel 72, and the rolling
Wheel 72 is rotatablely connected with the reclaiming plate 71, the idler wheel 72 be equipped with it is multiple, multiple idler wheels 72 are linear be distributed in it is described
The inside of groove 73, the bottom end of the reclaiming plate 71 are fixed with the support rod 74, and one end of the fixed case 81, which is equipped with, to be used for
The reclaiming plate 71 of splicing is carried out to the pushing-out structure 8, the both ends of the reclaiming plate 71 are equipped with the groove 73, described recessed
The setting of slot 73 can be such that the carton come out from the pushing-out structure 8 is limited, prevent carton sideslip, and the groove 73
Inner rotation be connected with multiple idler wheels 72, by the setting of the idler wheel 72, the discharging of carton can be made more smooth,
It is not in the stuck phenomenon on the reclaiming plate 71 of carton.
When in use, paper feeding tank tower is moved to the lower section of carton press first, reclaiming plate 71 is directed at printing machine
It prints immediately below head, then connect the air inlet/outlet of cylinder 53 with tracheae, then by set up box a sheet by a sheet on roll shaft
Heap is put well, and the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with multiple roll shafts 21 parallel to each other, and roll shaft 21 passes through shaft 22 and bearing 23 and pedestal 1
Rotation connection, by the roll shaft 21 of rotation connection, can enable the set up box being deposited on roll shaft 21 is more laborsaving to push away
Enter feeding structure 3;After set up box enters the inside of placing box 31 from transfer structure 2, since pull rod 33 can be in top plate 35
Internal slide, it is possible to pull rod 33 is pulled out from the fixing groove 32 of L shape, top plate 35 will be in the bullet of 35 bottom end of top plate
The carton being placed on top plate 35 is ejected under the elastic force effect of spring 36, carton is made to be able to enter pushing-out structure 8, placing box
31 inside can place multiple cartons, and after pushing-out structure 8 releases carton, top plate 35 will be acted in the elastic force of spring 36
Under again by the ejection of carton to pushing-out structure 8, do not need manpower work and take one by one, save labour;Placing box 31
One end be equipped with the first sealing plate 42, can be by the first sealing plate by the rotation connection of the first sealing plate 42 and placing box 31
42 open, by carton push-in placing box 31 inside, do not need it is many pieces of fill in, save the time;The top of placing box 31
Equipped with fixed case 81, the inside of fixed case 81 sets that there are two the limit plates 83 for being in parallel relation, and limit plate 83 and fixed case 81
Inner bottom distance be a piece of paper case thickness, therefore the inside of fixed case 81 can only accommodate a piece of paper case every time, will not
Occur releasing multiple cartons simultaneously, make the cardboard box printing of bottom end not on phenomenon, and the bottom end rolling of limit plate 83 be connected with it is more
A ball 82 is capable of the release of more convenient carton by the setting of ball 82, is not in that carton is stuck in fixed case 81
Internal phenomenon;The top of fixed case 81 is equipped with the second sealing plate 63, and the second sealing plate 63 is rotatablely connected with fixed case 81, passes through
The rotation connection of second sealing plate 63 and fixed case 81 can facilitate the folding of the second sealing plate 63, convenient to fixed case 81
It is overhauled inside;One end of fixed case 81 is equipped with cylinder 53, and cylinder 53 pushes away 54 bars through fixed case 81 and extends to push plate
55, push plate 55 is slidably connected between limit plate 83 and fixed case 81, can be released carton and be provided power;The one of fixed case 81
End is equipped with the reclaiming plate 71 for carrying out splicing to pushing-out structure 8, and the both ends of reclaiming plate 71 are equipped with groove 73, and groove 73 is set
It sets, the carton come out from pushing-out structure 8 can be made to be limited, prevent carton sideslip, and the inner rotation of groove 73 is connected with
Multiple idler wheels 72 can make the discharging of carton more smooth by the setting of idler wheel 72, be not in that carton is stuck in reclaiming plate
Phenomenon on 71.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.