CN109352798A - A kind of large size flowerpot rapid molding device - Google Patents

A kind of large size flowerpot rapid molding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109352798A
CN109352798A CN201811220576.3A CN201811220576A CN109352798A CN 109352798 A CN109352798 A CN 109352798A CN 201811220576 A CN201811220576 A CN 201811220576A CN 109352798 A CN109352798 A CN 109352798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basin
pattern
turntable
bracket
basin pattern
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811220576.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109352798B (en
Inventor
刘超
李信仁
陈科军
赵正林
田红武
刘缔
张思遥
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HUNAN JINGZHENG EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
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HUNAN JINGZHENG EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201811220576.3A priority Critical patent/CN109352798B/en
Publication of CN109352798A publication Critical patent/CN109352798A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/20Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by centrifugal or rotational casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/40Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
    • B28B7/42Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for heating or cooling, e.g. steam jackets, by means of treating agents acting directly on the moulding material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of large-scale flowerpot rapid molding devices, including pedestal, pedestal to be equipped with turntable and bracket;Bracket is located on the outside of turntable, and bracket is L shape, and upper part crossbeam is located above turntable;The turntable is equipped with basin pattern and basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position, and the position of basin pattern can be adjusted in basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position;Fixed link is equipped on rack beam vertically, the coaxial of fixed link and basin pattern is equipped with scraper plate in fixed link;The two sides of the rack beam are respectively equipped with the hopper of a funnel-shaped structure, and the inner cavity that the outlet of hopper corresponds to basin pattern is arranged.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the present invention can be improved the efficiency of large-scale flowerpot plastotype, so that the uniform wall thickness of large-scale flowerpot, the compactness of wall body is good, improves its plastotype quality.

Description

A kind of large size flowerpot rapid molding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale flowerpot rapid molding devices.
Background technique
For large-scale flowerpot because its size is larger, the plastotype time is longer, therefore generallys use artificial plastotype, adopts under normal conditions With sun-dried mud brick coring, then right backward type core upper plastotype mud rotates plastotype using scraper plate again, and then obtains complete Basin type, this mode of operation is by a relatively simple, the limitation of no place, but it there are still following drawbacks in actual use:
1. the time of artificial plastotype is longer, and the surface quality of plastotype not can guarantee uniformity, and there are larger between basin type Otherness;
2. the process of artificial plastotype is more, after the base type of flowerpot comes out, it is also necessary to carry out repairing modeling to the inner cavity of flowerpot base type Type carries out the inside and outside wall plastotype of flowerpot from synchronizing, causes the wall unevenness of flowerpot even, influence the integral strength of flowerpot.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to operate in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of structure is simple, it can be improved large-scale flowerpot The efficiency of plastotype, so that the uniform wall thickness of large-scale flowerpot, improves the large-scale flowerpot rapid molding device of its plastotype quality.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of large size flowerpot rapid molding device, including pedestal, pedestal, which is equipped with, to be turned Disk and bracket;Bracket is located on the outside of turntable, and bracket is L shape, and upper part crossbeam is located above turntable;The turntable is equipped with basin The position of basin pattern can be adjusted in pattern and basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position, basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position;Bracket is horizontal Fixed link is equipped on beam vertically, the coaxial of fixed link and basin pattern is equipped with scraper plate in fixed link;The rack beam Two sides are respectively equipped with the hopper of a funnel-shaped structure, and the inner cavity that the outlet of hopper corresponds to basin pattern is arranged.
In above-mentioned large-scale flowerpot rapid molding device, the upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with circular locating slot, institute The turntable bottom stated is equipped with positioning convex platform, and thrust bearing is equipped between positioning convex platform and the slot bottom of locating slot;Under positioning convex platform End is connected with bevel gear wheel, and bevel gear wheel is engaged with bevel pinion, and bevel pinion is mounted on the output shaft of motor, motor installation On pedestal.
In above-mentioned large-scale flowerpot rapid molding device, the basin pattern is assembled by two and half basin moulds, The basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position includes sliding rail, two screw rods and two drive seats;The sliding rail is perpendicular to two and half The mating surface of basin mould is arranged on turntable top surface, and basin pattern bottom is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot is placed on sliding rail;Two drivings The two sides that seat is located at basin pattern are fixedly mounted on turntable top surface, and drive seat is equipped with the screw rod mounting hole for being parallel to sliding rail and hangs down Directly in the worm hole of track setting, two screw rods are mounted in the screw rod mounting hole for being separately mounted to two drive seats, on screw rod Equipped with turbine, worm screw is installed in the worm hole of two drive seats, worm screw engages with turbine, and the end of worm screw is equipped with handwheel;Two The opposite one end of a screw rod respectively with the screw hole on two and half basin mould reverse sides.
In above-mentioned large-scale flowerpot rapid molding device, the end of the rack beam is equipped with U-type groove, U-shaped in fixed link It is fixedly connected by locking nut with rack beam at the upper and lower end faces of slot.
In above-mentioned large-scale flowerpot rapid molding device, the torsion set of tubular structure, the torsion are installed in the fixed link The side Matching installation of set has scraper plate.
In above-mentioned large-scale flowerpot rapid molding device, heating guide rod, basin pattern are inserted in the wall body of the basin pattern Two sides heating guide rod corresponding position Matching installation have radiator fan.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate;It is by motor driven bevel pinion and bevel gear wheel engagement rotation, in turn Make basin pattern in turntable upper end high-speed rotation, so that the slurry of basin swage inside is under the action of the centrifugal force automatically in basin pattern Be adjacent in die cavity wall, while being struck off the inner wall of basin type in basin pattern by scraper plate so that the inside and outside two sides of basin type obtain compared with High surface quality, and the entire plastotype time is shorter, improves the efficiency of plastotype;
2. the present invention in use, basin pattern in turntable upper end high speed rotation, the mould intracavity wall of basin pattern under the action of the centrifugal force Automatic moulding forms basin type outer mold surface, while the scraper plate among basin pattern carries out striking off movement with respect to basin type surface of internal cavity, in turn By outer mold surface in basin type while plastotype, make the uniform wall thickness of flowerpot, wall body is comparatively dense, therefore improves the intensity of basin type, mentions The high quality of plastotype.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is right view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is isometric view of the invention.
In figure: pedestal 1, turntable 2, basin pattern 3, bracket 4, fixed link 5, scraper plate 6, locating slot 7, driving groove I 8, bearing hole 9, bevel pinion 10, motor 11, support plate 12, positioning convex platform 13, bevel gear wheel 14, sliding rail 15, turn round set 16, locking nut 17, Hopper 18, heating guide rod 19, radiator fan 20, threaded hole 21, drive seat 22, screw rod mounting hole 23, screw rod 24, worm gear 25, snail Rod aperture 26, worm screw 27, handwheel 28.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention includes pedestal 1, turntable 2, basin pattern 3, bracket 4, fixed link 5 and scraper plate 6.Institute The main body for the pedestal 1 stated is cylindrical structure, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is equipped with circular locating slot 7, and the lower section of locating slot 7 is set There is circular driving groove I 8, the diameter of driving groove I 8 is less than the diameter of locating slot 7.The side wall of driving groove I 8 is equipped with bearing Hole 9, motor 11 correspond to bearing hole 9 and are mounted on the side wall of pedestal 1, and the output shaft of motor 11 passes through bearing hole 9 and protrudes into transmission In slot I 8, bearing is arranged between the output shaft and bearing hole 9 of motor 11;The end of the output shaft of motor 11 is equipped with small bevel gear Wheel 10.The edge of 1 upper end of pedestal is equipped with the support plate 12 of square platy structure, and to the centre of turntable 2 in support plate 12 Draw the bracket 4 for having L shape column structure.
The bottom of the turntable 2 is equipped with positioning convex platform 13, and positioning convex platform 13 is inserted into locating slot 7, positioning convex platform 13 Thrust bearing is equipped between bottom and locating slot 7.13 bottom of positioning convex platform is connected with bevel gear wheel 14, bevel gear wheel 14 and conelet Gear 10 engages, and motor 11 is able to drive the rotation of turntable 2 by bevel gear wheel 14 and bevel pinion 10.
Middle position scarf has the bottom core of boss structure on 2 top surface of turntable, and is symmetrical arranged two in the two sides of bottom core Swallowtail-shaped structure forms sliding rail 15, and the upper end of sliding rail is symmetrically arranged with basin pattern 3, and 3 bottom of basin pattern is equipped with sliding slot, is set by sliding slot In on sliding rail 15, can be moved along sliding rail 15.Basin pattern 3 is assembled by two and half basin moulds, and two and half basin mould mating surfaces are hung down Directly in sliding rail 15.The crossbeam of the bracket 4 is located at 3 top of basin pattern, and the end of the crossbeam of bracket 4 is equipped with U-type groove, U-type groove Inner sleeve is furnished with the fixed link 5 of cylindrical rod-like structure, the coaxial of fixed link 5 and basin pattern 3.U-type groove is upper in fixed link 5 Lower two end faces are respectively equipped with locking nut 17, by adjusting locking nut 17, adjust scraper plate 6 in the position of 4 end of bracket, into And gap of the outer end face of scraper plate 6 relative to 3 type chamber of basin pattern is had adjusted, and then adjust the wall thickness of basin type.It is installed in fixed link 5 Have the torsion set 16 of tubular structure, the side for turning round set 16 is connected with plate scraper plate 6, this structure facilitate scraper plate 6 to wear after in fixed link 5 On carry out disassembly replacement.The two sides of 4 crossbeam of bracket are symmetrically arranged with the hopper 18 of two funnel-shaped structures.
It is fixedly mounted on 2 top surface of turntable there are two drive seat 22, two drive seats 22 are located at the two of basin pattern 3 Side, drive seat 22 are equipped with the screw rod mounting hole for being parallel to sliding rail 15 and the worm hole 26 perpendicular to track setting, two screw rods 24 are mounted in the screw rod mounting hole 23 for being separately mounted to two drive seats 22, and screw rod 24 is equipped with turbine 25, two drive seats Worm screw 27 is separately installed in 22 worm hole 26, worm screw 27 engages with turbine 25, and the end of worm screw 27 is equipped with handwheel 28.Two The opposite one end of screw rod 24 is spirally connected with the threaded hole 21 on two and half basin mould reverse sides respectively.It can be driven by rotation hand wheel 28 Dynamic worm screw 27 and 25 engagement rotation of worm gear, and then worm gear 25 is made to drive screw rod 24 that sliding rail 15 of the basin pattern 3 on turntable 2 is pushed to move It is dynamic.
The heating guide rod 19 of cylindrical rod-like structure is inserted in the wall body of basin pattern 3, and corresponding in the two sides of basin pattern 3 Radiator fan 20 is installed at the position of heating guide rod 19.When molding environment temperature is lower, water in model in order to prevent Vapour icing phenomenon can start heating guide rod 19 and heat entire basin pattern 3, make to keep a suitable temperature in die cavity, similarly, When forming temperature is higher, the moisture in model crosses block evaporation and model is caused to crack in order to prevent, can start radiator fan 20 Cooling processing is carried out to basin pattern 3, makes to keep a suitable temperature in die cavity.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: while the handwheel 28 of two drive seats 22 on turntable 2 is rotated, drive basin pattern Sliding rail 15 opposite direction of the 3 two and half basin moulds on turntable 2 moves, until two and half basin moulds are molded at basin pattern 3, by fixed link 5 On two locking nuts 17 screwed at the upper and lower end faces of the U-lag on 4 crossbeam of bracket, by fixed link 5, scraper plate 6 and branch Frame 4 is fixedly connected, and starting motor 11 drives turntable 2 quickly to rotate, to basin pattern 3 from the hopper 18 of 4 crossbeam two sides of bracket Type intra-bladder instillation slurry, after slurry enters basin 3 inner cavity of pattern, under the action of the centrifugal force, type chamber of the slurry in basin pattern 3 It is interior to form certain thickness model, at this point, the opposite movement that strikes off is done in the inner cavity of the model of 6 pairs of scraper plate rotations, and then form mould The inner cavity of type, after slurry, which injects, to be saturated, the more complete basin type of formation in basin pattern 3, the inside and outside synchronous forming of entire basin type, The efficiency of plastotype is improved, while high-speed rotating centrifugal movement keeps the wall body of basin type comparatively dense, therefore improves basin type Intensity, and then improve the quality of plastotype.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of large size flowerpot rapid molding device, including pedestal (1), pedestal (1) are equipped with turntable (2) and bracket (4);It is special Sign is: bracket (4) is located on the outside of turntable (2), and bracket (4) is L shape, and upper part crossbeam is located above turntable (2);Described turns Disk (2) is equipped with basin pattern (3) and basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position, and basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position can be to basin pattern (3) Position is adjusted;Fixed link (5) are equipped with vertically on bracket (4) crossbeam, the coaxial of fixed link (5) and basin pattern (3), Gu Fixed pole is equipped with scraper plate on (5);The two sides of bracket (4) crossbeam are respectively equipped with the hopper (18) of a funnel-shaped structure, material The inner cavity that the outlet of bucket corresponds to basin pattern (3) is arranged.
2. large size flowerpot rapid molding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the pedestal (1) Face is equipped with circular locating slot (7), and the turntable (2) bottom is equipped with positioning convex platform (13), positioning convex platform (13) and positioning Thrust bearing is equipped between the slot bottom of slot (7);The lower end of positioning convex platform (13) is connected with bevel gear wheel (14), bevel gear wheel (14) It is engaged with bevel pinion (10), bevel pinion (10) is mounted on the output shaft of motor (11), and motor (11) is mounted on pedestal (1) On.
3. large size flowerpot rapid molding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basin pattern (3) assembled by two and half basin moulds, the basin pattern apparatus for adjusting position includes sliding rail (15), two screw rods (24) and two A drive seat (22);The sliding rail (15) is arranged on turntable (2) top surface perpendicular to the mating surface of two and half basin moulds, basin pattern (3) bottom is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot is placed on sliding rail (15);The two sides that two drive seats (22) are located at basin pattern (3) are solid On turntable (2) top surface, drive seat (22) is equipped with and is parallel to the screw rod mounting hole of sliding rail (15) and perpendicular to track for Dingan County The worm hole (26) of setting, two screw rods (24) are mounted on the screw rod mounting hole (23) for being separately mounted to two drive seats (22) Interior, screw rod (24) is equipped with turbine (25), is equipped with worm screw (27) in the worm hole (26) of two drive seats (22), worm screw (27) It is engaged with turbine (25), the end of worm screw (27) is equipped with handwheel (28);The opposite one end of two screw rods (24) is respectively with two and half Threaded hole (21) on basin mould reverse side is spirally connected.
4. large size flowerpot rapid molding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of bracket (4) crossbeam Portion is equipped with U-type groove, connects at the upper and lower end faces of U-type groove by the way that locking nut (17) and bracket (4) crossbeam are fixed in fixed link (5) It connects.
5. large size flowerpot rapid molding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installed on the fixed link (5) There is the torsion set (16) of tubular structure, the side Matching installation for turning round set (16) there are scraper plate (6).
6. large size flowerpot rapid molding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall body of the basin pattern (3) It is inside inserted with heating guide rod (19), the corresponding position Matching installation of two sides heating guide rod (19) of basin pattern (3) has radiation air It fans (20).
CN201811220576.3A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Large-scale flowerpot rapid prototyping device Active CN109352798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811220576.3A CN109352798B (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Large-scale flowerpot rapid prototyping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811220576.3A CN109352798B (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Large-scale flowerpot rapid prototyping device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109352798A true CN109352798A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109352798B CN109352798B (en) 2020-09-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8309014B2 (en) * 2006-07-19 2012-11-13 Piepenburg Robert E Method of trimming unfired pottery using a turntable apparatus
CN204976976U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-20 安徽省润乾节能建材科技股份有限公司 High -efficient hollow brick manufacturing installation
CN206201139U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 华宁慧涵制陶有限公司 Simple pottery embryo mill pressing formation device
CN206855671U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-09 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 It is easy to the pottery art of cleaning to draw embryo machine
CN207027810U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-02-23 重庆市民益陶瓷有限公司 The toolbox of the lower base substrate cloth bag blank machine of ceramics

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8309014B2 (en) * 2006-07-19 2012-11-13 Piepenburg Robert E Method of trimming unfired pottery using a turntable apparatus
CN204976976U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-20 安徽省润乾节能建材科技股份有限公司 High -efficient hollow brick manufacturing installation
CN206201139U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 华宁慧涵制陶有限公司 Simple pottery embryo mill pressing formation device
CN206855671U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-09 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 It is easy to the pottery art of cleaning to draw embryo machine
CN207027810U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-02-23 重庆市民益陶瓷有限公司 The toolbox of the lower base substrate cloth bag blank machine of ceramics

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