CN109352703B - Navel orange cutting device - Google Patents

Navel orange cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109352703B
CN109352703B CN201811229093.XA CN201811229093A CN109352703B CN 109352703 B CN109352703 B CN 109352703B CN 201811229093 A CN201811229093 A CN 201811229093A CN 109352703 B CN109352703 B CN 109352703B
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groups
pressing plate
front side
bottom end
rear side
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CN109352703A (en
Inventor
张相良
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Ganzhou Tiancheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Ganzhou Tiancheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/088Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of catering and fruit processing accessories, in particular to a navel orange segment cutting device which can improve the placement stability of navel oranges on an operating table and prevent the navel oranges from rolling when being cut into segments; meanwhile, the navel orange is not required to be subjected to segment cutting operation manually by using a cutter, so that the segments are uniform in size, the segment cutting efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved; and a plurality of navel orange fruit grain residues are adhered to the cutter after the cutting into the petals, so that the cutter is convenient to clean in time, the cutter is convenient to use next time, and the use reliability is improved; the automatic cleaning device comprises an operation table, four groups of supporting sliding columns, a pressing plate, a sleeve, sliding rods, a pressing plate, a lower fixing needle, a pushing plate, a first spring, a second spring, four groups of third springs, a top plate, two groups of cylinders, four groups of mounting rods, a fixing ring, an annular cutter, a plurality of groups of blades, four groups of fourth springs, a plurality of groups of cleaning shafts, a speed reducer, a driving motor, a driving gear, a water tank and a water pump, wherein the top input end of the speed reducer is connected with the bottom output end of the driving motor.

Description

Navel orange cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of catering and fruit processing accessories, in particular to a navel orange cutting device.
Background
As is well known, the navel orange segment cutting device is an auxiliary device for cutting navel oranges into segments so as to be convenient for making fruit dishes for eating in catering industry and the like, and is widely used in the fields of catering and fruit processing; the existing navel orange petal cutting device comprises an operation table and a cutter, wherein supporting legs are longitudinally arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the operation table, and the cutter is positioned at the top end of the operation table; when the existing navel orange segment cutting device is used, firstly, a navel orange to be subjected to segment cutting is placed at the top end of an operation table, and then, segments are cut by a cutter according to the requirement of segment cutting quantity; the existing navel orange segment cutting device is found to have poor placement stability on an operation table and easy rolling during segment cutting; meanwhile, the cutter is manually used for carrying out the segment cutting operation on the navel orange, the segments are different in size, the segment cutting efficiency is low, and the practicability is poor; and a plurality of navel orange fruit grain residues are adhered to the cutter after the valve is cut, so that the cutter is dirty, the next use of the cutter is influenced, and the use reliability of the cutter is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a navel orange cutting device which can improve the placing stability of the navel orange on an operating platform and prevent the navel orange from rolling when being cut into slices; meanwhile, the navel orange is not required to be subjected to segment cutting operation manually by using a cutter, so that the segments are uniform in size, the segment cutting efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved; and many navel orange fruit grain residues of adhesion on the cutter after the lamella is cut make things convenient for the cutter to wash in time, make things convenient for the next use of cutter, improve the navel orange lamella cutting device of use reliability.
The navel orange cutting device comprises an operation table, wherein supporting legs are longitudinally arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the operation table; the device comprises four groups of supporting sliding columns, a pressing plate, a sleeve, a sliding rod, a pressing plate, a lower fixing needle, a pushing plate, a first spring and a second spring, wherein the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of an operation table, the pressing plate is transversely arranged above the operation table through the four groups of supporting sliding columns, the top end of the sleeve is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the pressing plate, the middle part of the top end of the pressing plate is connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod, the top end of the sliding rod can be slidably inserted into the bottom end of the sleeve from the bottom end of the sleeve, the first spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, the top end of the first spring is connected with the bottom end of the sleeve, the bottom end of the first spring is connected with the top end of the pressing plate, the bottom end of the, the top end of the second spring is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the operating platform, the top end of the push plate is connected with the bottom end of the second spring, and the bottom end of the lower fixing needle longitudinally penetrates through the adjusting through hole and the inside of the second spring from the top end of the operating platform in sequence and is connected with the middle part of the top end of the push plate; the four-group-type sliding support is characterized by further comprising four groups of third springs, a top plate, two groups of cylinders, four groups of mounting rods, a fixing ring, an annular cutter and a plurality of groups of blades, wherein the four groups of third springs are respectively sleeved on the lower sides of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, sliding through holes which penetrate through the four groups of sliding through holes are formed in the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the pressing plate, the top ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns respectively penetrate through the four groups of sliding through holes from the bottom end of the pressing plate in a sliding manner and can extend out of the top end of the pressing plate in a sliding manner, the top ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the pressing plate, the top ends of the four groups of third springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of, the bottom ends of the four groups of mounting rods are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the fixed ring, the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods are respectively arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the middle area of the bottom end of the pressing plate, the annular cutter is positioned in the middle of the fixed ring, one ends of the multiple groups of blades are uniformly distributed and connected with the circumferential outer wall of the annular cutter, the other ends of the multiple groups of blades are uniformly distributed and connected with the circumferential inner wall of the fixed ring, the annular cutter and the cutting edges of the multiple groups of blades are arranged downwards, the top ends of the two groups of cylinders are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the top plate, the bottom ends of telescopic rods in the two groups of; the top end of the speed reducer is connected with the bottom output end of the driving motor, the bottom output end of the speed reducer is provided with a transmission shaft, the bottom end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the top end inner wall of the top plate from the top end of the top plate and extends out to the bottom end outside of the top plate to be concentrically connected with the top end of the driving gear, a plurality of groups of fixing grooves are annularly arranged in the middle area of the bottom end of the top plate by taking the transmission shaft as the circle center, ball bearings are arranged in the groups of fixing grooves, a plurality of groups of fixing through holes are correspondingly arranged on the pressing plate by taking the axis of the transmission shaft as the circle center, the top ends of the groups of cleaning shafts respectively penetrate through the groups of fixing through holes from the bottom end of the pressing plate and extend out to the top end outside of the pressing plate, and the top ends of the groups of the cleaning, the outer portion of the multi-group cleaning shaft is fixedly sleeved with driven gears, the multi-group driven gears are located between the top plate and the pressing plate, the multi-group driven gears are meshed with the driving gear, soft bristles are arranged on the lower side of the outer portion of the multi-group cleaning shaft, the top input end of the water pump is connected with the bottom end of the water tank, the bottom end of the water pump is connected with the middle portion of the top end of the pressing plate, an annular water pipe is arranged on the outer portion of the water pump, the inner portion of the annular water pipe is communicated with the output end of the water pump, a plurality of groups of water outlet pipes are evenly distributed and communicated on the outer portion of the annular water pipe, the output ends of the plurality of groups of water outlet pipes point to the inner portion of the plurality of groups of fixing through holes from the top end of the pressing plate respectively, the left back side, the right front side and the right back side are connected, the top of four groups of fourth springs respectively with the left front side, the left back side, the right front side and the right back side of clamp plate bottom are connected to the left front side, the left back side, the right front side and the right back side of clamp plate all are provided with the flexible through-hole that runs through from top to bottom, the top of four groups of installation poles all inserts respectively to four groups of flexible through-hole insides from the bottom of clamp plate, and the top of four groups of flexible through-holes all is provided with the spiral cover, and the bottom of four groups of spiral covers contacts with the top of four groups of installation poles respectively.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a fixing plate, a support ring and an angular rotating rod, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly arranged among the four groups of supporting legs, the bottom end of the support ring is connected with the right side of the top end of the fixing plate, the middle of the bottom end of the angular rotating rod is rotatably connected with the support ring, and the left side of the top end of the angular rotating rod is located below the push plate.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a rubber pressing plate, and the bottom end of the rubber pressing plate is connected with the right side of the top end of the angular rotating rod.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a fifth spring, the top end of the fifth spring is connected with the right side of the bottom end of the angle rotating rod, and the bottom end of the fifth spring is longitudinally connected with the top end of the fixing plate.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises four groups of supporting rods, the top ends of the four groups of supporting rods are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank, and the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting rods are longitudinally connected with the top end of the pressing plate correspondingly.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a toggle button, a strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the front end of the sleeve in the vertical direction and is communicated with the interior of the sleeve, a toggle rod is arranged at the rear end of the toggle button, and the rear end of the toggle rod penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding groove from the front end of the sleeve and extends into the sleeve to be connected with the upper side of the front end of the sliding rod.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a rolling ball, and the bottom end of the rolling ball is connected with the left side of the top end of the angle-shaped rotating rod.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a transparent baffle, an observation hole communicated with the inside of the water tank is formed in the outer wall of the front end of the water tank, and the transparent baffle is mounted on the observation hole in a sealing mode.
The navel orange petal cutting device further comprises a protective cover, the protective cover covers the driving motor and the speed reducer, and the bottom end of the protective cover is fixedly installed in the middle area of the top end of the top plate through a plurality of groups of connecting rods.
According to the navel orange cutting device, the outer wall of the protective cover is of a circular arc structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the navel orange cutting device comprises a regulating through hole, a pressing plate, a first spring, a second spring, a sliding rod, a pressing plate, a first spring, a second spring, a pressing plate, a second spring, a pressing plate, a first spring, a second spring, a pressing plate, a sliding rod, a first spring, a second spring, a pressing plate and a pressing plate, wherein the first spring is arranged between the upper fixing needle and the lower fixing needle; meanwhile, the four groups of supporting sliding columns are respectively in sliding fit with the insides of the four groups of sliding through holes on the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate can move up and down along the directions of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, the pressing plate can be supported by the elasticity of the four groups of third springs, the descending pressing plate can be conveniently recovered to the original position, meanwhile, the two groups of cylinders are connected with an external air source controller according to a use mode, the pressing plate is conveniently driven by the cylinders to move downwards along the directions of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, so that the fixing ring, the annular cutter and the multiple groups of blades are driven to move downwards together with the pressing plate under the action of the four groups of mounting rods, the middle position of the navel orange is cut by the annular cutter, and the navel orange is uniformly cut from top to bottom under the action of the multiple groups of blades, so that the navel orange can be conveniently sliced, the size of the cutting petals is more uniform, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved; after the navel orange is cut into pieces, the four groups of rotary covers are respectively screwed off the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods, the four groups of mounting rods respectively slide out from the interiors of the four groups of telescopic through holes to the outside of the top end of the pressing plate upwards through the tension force of the four groups of fourth springs, the bottoms of the multiple groups of cleaning shafts respectively penetrate out from the interiors of intervals among the multiple groups of blades to the lower sides of the bottoms of the multiple groups of blades, the multiple groups of soft bristles can be correspondingly and fully contacted with the outer walls of the multiple groups of blades through the flexibility of the soft bristles on the multiple groups of cleaning shafts, water for cleaning is added into the water tank, water in the water tank is respectively sprayed downwards from the multiple groups of water outlet pipes to the multiple groups of soft bristles and the multiple groups of blades in the interiors of the multiple groups of fixed through holes through the action of a water pump and an annular water pipe, then a self, the driving gear is enabled to rotate slowly, the multiple groups of cleaning shafts can synchronously rotate in the same direction through meshing transmission between the multiple groups of driven gears and the driving gear, so that the multiple groups of soft brush bristles can simultaneously clean the inner part of the space between the multiple groups of blades and the outer wall of the multiple groups of blades contacted with the multiple groups of soft brush bristles, the residues of a plurality of navel orange fruits adhered to the cut-section cutter can be conveniently cleaned in time, after the cleaning is finished, the four groups of mounting rods can be pushed downwards to the inside of the four groups of telescopic through holes on the pressing plate, then the four groups of rotary covers are respectively rotated, the four groups of rotary covers respectively continue to tightly push the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods, the cleaned multiple groups of blades and the annular cutter are convenient to use next time, and the use reliability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the retainer ring, multiple sets of blades attached to the annular cutter in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the driving gear engaged with multiple sets of driven gears according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the connection of the water pump, the annular water pipes and the multiple sets of water outlet pipes according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the platen of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the bushing, slide bar and platen connection of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention at a position A with a partially enlarged structure;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. an operation table; 2. a support leg; 3. pressing a plate; 4. a sleeve; 5. a slide bar; 6. a platen; 7. a lower fixing pin; 8. pushing the plate; 9. a first spring; 10. a second spring; 11. a third spring; 12. a top plate; 13. a cylinder; 14. mounting a rod; 15. a stationary ring; 16. a ring-shaped cutter; 17. a blade; 18. a fourth spring; 19. cleaning the shaft; 20. a speed reducer; 21. driving a motor; 22. a driving gear; 23. a water tank; 24. a water pump; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a support ring; 27. an angular rotating rod; 28. a rubber pressing plate; 29. a fifth spring; 30. a support bar; 31. a knob is toggled; 32. rolling a ball; 33. a transparent baffle; 34. a protective cover; 35. supporting the strut.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the navel orange cutting device of the invention comprises an operation table 1, wherein the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the operation table 1 are respectively and longitudinally provided with a support leg 2; comprises four groups of supporting sliding columns 35, a pressing plate 3, a sleeve 4, a sliding rod 5, a pressing plate 6, lower fixing needles 7, a pushing plate 8, a first spring 9 and a second spring 10, wherein the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns 35 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of an operating platform 1, the pressing plate 3 is transversely arranged above the operating platform 1 through the four groups of supporting sliding columns 35, the top end of the sleeve 4 is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the pressing plate 3, the middle part of the top end of the pressing plate 6 is connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod 5, the top end of the sliding rod 5 can be slidably inserted into the bottom end of the sleeve 4 from the bottom end of the sleeve 4, the first spring 9 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 5, the top end of the first spring 9 is connected with the bottom end of the sleeve 4, the bottom end of the first spring 9 is connected with the top end of the pressing plate 6, the, the top end of the second spring 10 is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the operating platform 1, the top end of the push plate 8 is connected with the bottom end of the second spring 10, and the bottom end of the lower fixing needle 7 longitudinally penetrates through the adjusting through hole and the inner part of the second spring 10 from the top end of the operating platform 1 in sequence and is connected with the middle part of the top end of the push plate 8; the cutting device further comprises four groups of third springs 11, a top plate 12, two groups of cylinders 13, four groups of mounting rods 14, a fixing ring 15, an annular cutter 16 and multiple groups of blades 17, wherein the four groups of third springs 11 are respectively sleeved on the lower sides of the outsides of the four groups of supporting sliding columns 35, the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the pressing plate 3 are respectively provided with a sliding through hole which penetrates through the four groups of supporting sliding columns, the top ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns 35 respectively can penetrate through the four groups of sliding through holes from the bottom end of the pressing plate 3 in a sliding manner and can extend out of the top end of the pressing plate 3 in a sliding manner, the top ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns 35 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the top plate 12, the top ends of the four groups of third springs 11 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the left, The right front side and the right rear side are connected, the bottom ends of four groups of mounting rods 14 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of a fixed ring 15, the top ends of four groups of mounting rods 14 are respectively arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the middle area of the bottom end of a pressing plate 3, an annular cutter 16 is positioned in the middle of the fixed ring 15, one ends of a plurality of groups of blades 17 are uniformly distributed and connected with the outer circumferential wall of the annular cutter 16, the other ends of the plurality of groups of blades 17 are uniformly distributed and connected with the inner circumferential wall of the fixed ring 15, the positions of cutting edges of the annular cutter 16 and the plurality of groups of blades 17 are all arranged downwards, the top ends of two groups of cylinders 13 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of a top plate 12, the; the water pump cleaning device further comprises four groups of fourth springs 18, a plurality of groups of cleaning shafts 19, a speed reducer 20, a driving motor 21, a driving gear 22, a water tank 23 and a water pump 24, wherein the top input end of the speed reducer 20 is connected with the bottom output end of the driving motor 21, the bottom output end of the speed reducer 20 is provided with a transmission shaft, the bottom end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the top plate 12 from the top end of the top plate 12 and extends out to the outside of the bottom end of the top plate 12 to be concentrically connected with the top end of the driving gear 22, a plurality of groups of fixing grooves are annularly arranged in the middle area of the bottom end of the top plate 12 by taking the transmission shaft as the circle center, ball bearings are arranged in the plurality of groups of fixing grooves, a plurality of groups of fixing through holes are correspondingly arranged on the pressing plate 3 by taking the axis of the transmission shaft as the circle center, the driven gears are fixedly sleeved outside the multiple groups of cleaning shafts 19 and are located between the top plate 12 and the pressing plate 3, the multiple groups of driven gears are meshed with the driving gear 22, soft bristles are arranged on the lower side of the outside of the multiple groups of cleaning shafts 19, the top input end of the water pump 24 is connected with the bottom end of the water tank 23, the bottom end of the water pump 24 is connected with the middle of the top end of the pressing plate 3, an annular water pipe is arranged outside the water pump 24 and is communicated with the output end of the water pump 24, multiple groups of water outlet pipes are uniformly and communicated outside the circumference of the annular water pipe, the output ends of the multiple groups of water outlet pipes point to the insides of the multiple groups of fixing through holes from the top end of the pressing plate 3, the four groups of fourth springs 18 are sleeved outside the four groups of mounting rods 14 respectively, and the bottom ends of the four groups of, The right front side and the right rear side are connected, the top ends of the four groups of fourth springs 18 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the pressing plate 3, telescopic through holes which penetrate through up and down are respectively arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the pressing plate 3, the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods 14 are respectively inserted into the four groups of telescopic through holes from the bottom end of the pressing plate 3, the top ends of the four groups of telescopic through holes are respectively provided with a rotary cover, and the bottom ends of the four groups of rotary covers are respectively contacted with the top ends; the navel orange cutting device comprises a regulating through hole, a pressing plate, a first spring, a second spring, a sliding rod, a pressing plate, a first spring, a second spring, a pressing plate, a second spring, a pressing plate, a first spring, a second spring, a pressing plate, a sliding rod, a first spring, a second spring, a pressing plate and a pressing plate, wherein the first spring is arranged between the upper fixing needle and the lower fixing needle; meanwhile, the four groups of supporting sliding columns are respectively in sliding fit with the insides of the four groups of sliding through holes on the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate can move up and down along the directions of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, the pressing plate can be supported by the elasticity of the four groups of third springs, the descending pressing plate can be conveniently recovered to the original position, meanwhile, the two groups of cylinders are connected with an external air source controller according to a use mode, the pressing plate is conveniently driven by the cylinders to move downwards along the directions of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, so that the fixing ring, the annular cutter and the multiple groups of blades are driven to move downwards together with the pressing plate under the action of the four groups of mounting rods, the middle position of the navel orange is cut by the annular cutter, and the navel orange is uniformly cut from top to bottom under the action of the multiple groups of blades, so that the navel orange can be conveniently sliced, the size of the cutting petals is more uniform, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved; after the navel orange is cut into pieces, the four groups of rotary covers are respectively screwed off the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods, the four groups of mounting rods respectively slide out from the interiors of the four groups of telescopic through holes to the outside of the top end of the pressing plate upwards through the tension force of the four groups of fourth springs, the bottoms of the multiple groups of cleaning shafts respectively penetrate out from the interiors of intervals among the multiple groups of blades to the lower sides of the bottoms of the multiple groups of blades, the multiple groups of soft bristles can be correspondingly and fully contacted with the outer walls of the multiple groups of blades through the flexibility of the soft bristles on the multiple groups of cleaning shafts, water for cleaning is added into the water tank, water in the water tank is respectively sprayed downwards from the multiple groups of water outlet pipes to the multiple groups of soft bristles and the multiple groups of blades in the interiors of the multiple groups of fixed through holes through the action of a water pump and an annular water pipe, then a self, the driving gear is enabled to rotate slowly, the multiple groups of cleaning shafts can synchronously rotate in the same direction through meshing transmission between the multiple groups of driven gears and the driving gear, so that the multiple groups of soft brush bristles can simultaneously clean the inner part of the space between the multiple groups of blades and the outer wall of the multiple groups of blades contacted with the multiple groups of soft brush bristles, the residues of a plurality of navel orange fruits adhered to the cut-section cutter can be conveniently cleaned in time, after the cleaning is finished, the four groups of mounting rods can be pushed downwards to the inside of the four groups of telescopic through holes on the pressing plate, then the four groups of rotary covers are respectively rotated, the four groups of rotary covers respectively continue to tightly push the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods, the cleaned multiple groups of blades and the annular cutter are convenient to use next time, and the use reliability is improved.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a fixing plate 25, a supporting ring 26 and an angular rotating rod 27, wherein the fixing plate 25 is fixedly arranged among the four groups of supporting legs 2, the bottom end of the supporting ring 26 is connected with the right side of the top end of the fixing plate 25, the middle part of the bottom end of the angular rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected with the supporting ring 26, and the left side of the top end of the angular rotating rod 27 is positioned below the push plate 8; can be through the rotatable coupling between support ring and the angular form bull stick, press down the top right side of moving the angular form bull stick, make the top left side of angle row bull stick promote the push pedal rebound to place after the top of operation panel when the navel orange, directly press down and move the angular form bull stick and can upwards promote the push pedal, then convenient top that will fix the needle down injects inside the bottom of navel orange, improvement practicality.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a rubber pressing plate 28, and the bottom end of the rubber pressing plate 28 is connected with the right side of the top end of the angular rotating rod 27; can reduce the hardness on angular form bull stick top right side through rubber according to the board, make things convenient for operating personnel to press down the operation, improve the protection to operating personnel, improve and use the reliability.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a fifth spring 29, the top end of the fifth spring 29 is connected with the right side of the bottom end of the angle rotating rod 27, and the bottom end of the fifth spring 29 is longitudinally connected with the top end of the fixing plate 25; the fifth spring can prevent the angle rotating rod from rotating freely between the angle rotating rod and the support ring, and the use reliability of the angle rotating rod is improved.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises four groups of supporting rods 30, the top ends of the four groups of supporting rods 30 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank 23, and the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting rods 30 are longitudinally and correspondingly connected with the top end of the pressing plate 3; the installation support stability of water tank can be improved through four groups of bracing pieces, the service reliability of water tank is improved.
The navel orange segment cutting device further comprises a toggle button 31, a strip-shaped chute is arranged in the upper-lower direction of the front end of the sleeve 4 and communicated with the inside of the sleeve 4, a toggle rod is arranged at the rear end of the toggle button 31, and the rear end of the toggle rod penetrates through the strip-shaped chute from the front end of the sleeve 4 and extends into the sleeve 4 to be connected with the upper side of the front end of the sliding rod 5; can drive the poker rod through stirring the button and reciprocate inside the bar spout to the convenience reciprocates the slide bar in set intraduct, prevents that operating personnel from directly promoting or downwards pulling pressure disk mistake from bumping fixed needle and causing the damage to operating personnel on the multiunit, and convenient operation improves the practicality.
The navel orange petal cutting device further comprises a rolling ball 32, wherein the bottom end of the rolling ball 32 is connected with the left side of the top end of the angle-shaped rotating rod 27; can make things convenient for the top left side of angular form bull stick to slide in the bottom of push pedal through the spin to reduce the friction, facilitate the use angular form bull stick upwards promotes the push pedal action, improves the practicality.
The navel orange cutting device further comprises a transparent baffle 33, an observation hole communicated with the inside of the water tank 23 is formed in the outer wall of the front end of the water tank 23, and the transparent baffle 33 is hermetically mounted on the observation hole; can conveniently observe the in service behavior of the inside water of water tank through transparent baffle, reduce and use the limitation.
The navel orange petal cutting device further comprises a protective cover 34, the protective cover 34 covers the driving motor 21 and the speed reducer 20, and the bottom end of the protective cover 34 is fixedly arranged in the middle area of the top end of the top plate 12 through a plurality of groups of connecting rods; can improve the protective capacities to driving motor and speed reducer through the safety cover, improve and use the reliability.
According to the navel orange cutting device, the outer wall of the protective cover 34 is of a circular arc structure; can be the setting of convex structure through the outer wall of safety cover, reduce the edges and corners of safety cover outer wall, reduce the injury that the safety cover caused when bumping the striking to operating personnel mistake, improve the reliability in utilization.
The two groups of cylinders, the speed reducer and the driving motor used by the navel orange segment cutting device are purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions.
The navel orange cutting device comprises a support ring, an angle rotating rod, a push plate, a rubber press plate, a push plate, a fifth angle spring, a regulating through hole, a support ring, an angle rotating rod, a push plate, a support ring, a push rod, a spring and a spring, wherein the push plate is pulled downwards to slide the lower fixing needle downwards in the regulating through hole, the navel orange to be cut is stably placed on the operating platform according to the position of the cut navel orange, the push rod can be pushed upwards by the rotatable connection between the support ring and the angle rotating rod, the right side of the top end of the angle rotating rod is pushed downwards, the push plate is pushed upwards by the left, thereby push the push pedal upwards, make the top of the lower fixed needle inject inside the bottom of navel orange from the bottom of navel orange to the bottom of navel orange, through the elasticity of the second spring, improve the stability of the lower fixed needle, drive the moving rod to reciprocate inside the bar-shaped spout through the toggle button at the same time, thus facilitate the sliding rod to reciprocate inside the sleeve and promote the sliding rod upwards, make the pressure plate compress to the inside of sleeve, after the navel orange is placed, make the bottom of the fixed needle of multiunit upper inject inside the top of the navel orange under the elasticity of the first spring, thus can fix the position the navel orange on the operation panel steadily through the fixed needle of multiunit upper and lower fixed needle, improve the placement stability of the navel orange on the operation panel, prevent the navel orange from rolling when cutting the valve; meanwhile, the four groups of supporting sliding columns are respectively in sliding fit with the insides of the four groups of sliding through holes on the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate can move up and down along the directions of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, the pressing plate can be supported by the elasticity of the four groups of third springs, the descending pressing plate can be conveniently recovered to the original position, meanwhile, the two groups of cylinders are connected with an external air source controller according to a use mode, the pressing plate is conveniently driven by the cylinders to move downwards along the directions of the four groups of supporting sliding columns, so that the fixing ring, the annular cutter and the multiple groups of blades are driven to move downwards together with the pressing plate under the action of the four groups of mounting rods, the middle position of the navel orange is cut by the annular cutter, and the navel orange is uniformly cut from top to bottom under the action of the multiple groups of blades, so that the navel orange can be conveniently sliced, the size of the cutting disc is more uniform, after the cutting disc of the navel orange is finished, the four groups of rotary covers can be respectively screwed off the top ends of the four groups of installation rods, the four groups of installation rods can respectively slide upwards from the interiors of the four groups of telescopic through holes to the outside of the top end of the pressing plate through the pulling force of the four groups of fourth springs, the bottoms of the multiple groups of cleaning shafts respectively penetrate out of the interiors of intervals among the multiple groups of blades to the lower parts of the bottoms of the multiple groups of blades, the multiple groups of soft bristles can correspondingly and fully contact with the outer walls of the multiple groups of blades through the flexibility of the soft bristles on the multiple groups of cleaning shafts, water used for cleaning is added into the water tank, water in the water tank is respectively sprayed downwards from the multiple groups of water outlet pipes to the multiple groups of soft bristles and the multiple groups of blades in the multiple groups of fixed through holes under the action of a water pump and, under the action of a speed reducer, the driving gear is slowly rotated, a plurality of groups of cleaning shafts can synchronously rotate in the same direction through the meshing transmission between a plurality of groups of driven gears and the driving gear, so that a plurality of groups of soft bristles can simultaneously clean the outer walls of a plurality of groups of blades which are contacted with the plurality of groups of soft bristles in the space between a plurality of groups of blades, a plurality of navel orange fruit grain residues adhered on the cutter after being cut into slices can be conveniently cleaned in time, after the cleaning is finished, four groups of mounting rods can be downwards pushed into four groups of telescopic through holes on a pressing plate, then four groups of rotary covers are respectively rotated to respectively enable the four groups of rotary covers to respectively continue to tightly push the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods, the cleaned plurality of groups of blades and the annular cutter are convenient to use next time, the mounting and supporting stability of the water tank is improved through four groups of supporting rods, and the use condition of water in the, the protective capability to driving motor and speed reducer is improved through the safety cover, and the outer wall through the safety cover is the setting of convex structure, reduces the edges and corners of safety cover outer wall, and the injury that causes when reducing the safety cover and bumping the striking to operating personnel mistake can.
Moreover, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and "nested" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate or internal communication between two devices, elements or components, and the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention should be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific situation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A navel orange cutting device comprises an operating table (1), wherein supporting legs (2) are longitudinally arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the operating table (1); the device is characterized by comprising four groups of supporting sliding columns (35), a pressing plate (3), a sleeve (4), sliding rods (5), a pressing plate (6), a lower fixing needle (7), a pushing plate (8), a first spring (9) and a second spring (10), wherein the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns (35) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of an operating platform (1), the pressing plate (3) is transversely arranged above the operating platform (1) through the four groups of supporting sliding columns (35), the top end of the sleeve (4) is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the pressing plate (3), the middle part of the top end of the pressing plate (6) is connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod (5), the top end of the sliding rod (5) can be slidably inserted into the bottom end of the sleeve (4) from the bottom end of the sleeve (4), and the first spring (9) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (5), the top end of a first spring (9) is connected with the bottom end of the sleeve (4), the bottom end of the first spring (9) is connected with the top end of the pressure plate (6), a plurality of groups of upper fixing needles are arranged at the bottom end of the pressure plate (6), an adjusting through hole which penetrates through the operation table (1) up and down is arranged in the middle of the operation table (1), the top end of a second spring (10) is connected with the middle of the bottom end of the operation table (1), the top end of the push plate (8) is connected with the bottom end of the second spring (10), and the bottom end of the lower fixing needle (7) longitudinally penetrates through the adjusting through hole and the second spring (10) in sequence from the top end of the operation table (1) and is connected with the middle of the top end of the push plate; the cutting tool is characterized by further comprising four groups of third springs (11), a top plate (12), two groups of cylinders (13), four groups of mounting rods (14), a fixing ring (15), an annular cutter (16) and a plurality of groups of blades (17), wherein the four groups of third springs (11) are respectively sleeved on the lower sides of the four groups of supporting sliding columns (35), the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the pressing plate (3) are respectively provided with a sliding through hole which penetrates through the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side, the top ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns (35) respectively penetrate through the four groups of sliding through holes in a sliding manner from the bottom end of the pressing plate (3) and can extend out to the outside of the top end of the pressing plate (3) in a sliding manner, the top ends of the four groups of supporting sliding columns (35) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right, The left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side are connected, the bottom ends of four groups of third springs (11) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the operation table (1), the bottom ends of four groups of mounting rods (14) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the fixed ring (15), the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods (14) are respectively arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the middle area of the bottom end of the pressing plate (3), the annular cutter (16) is positioned in the middle of the fixed ring (15), one ends of the multiple groups of blades (17) are uniformly distributed and connected with the circumferential outer wall of the annular cutter (16), the other ends of the multiple groups of blades (17) are uniformly distributed and connected with the circumferential inner wall of the fixed ring (15), and the annular cutter (16) and the blade positions of the multiple groups of the, the top ends of the two groups of cylinders (13) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the top plate (12), the bottom ends of telescopic rods in the two groups of cylinders (13) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the pressing plate (3), and the sliding rod (5) is positioned in the annular cutter (16); still include four group's fourth spring (18), multiunit clearance axle (19), speed reducer (20), drive motor (21), driving gear (22), water tank (23) and water pump (24), the top input of speed reducer (20) with the bottom output that drives motor (21) is connected, and the bottom output of speed reducer (20) is provided with the transmission shaft, and the bottom of transmission shaft is passed the top inner wall of roof (12) and is stretched out to the bottom of roof (12) external with the top of driving gear (22) is connected concentrically, and roof (12) bottom middle part is regional to be provided with the multiunit fixed slot with the transmission shaft as centre of a circle annular to multiunit fixed slot inside all is provided with ball bearing, clamp plate (3) use the axis of transmission shaft to correspond as the centre of a circle and be provided with multiunit fixed through-hole, the top of multiunit clearance axle (19) all passes inside multiunit fixed through-hole and stretches out to pressure from the bottom of clamp plate (3) respectively The top ends of the plates (3) are outside, the top ends of a plurality of groups of cleaning shafts (19) are respectively inserted into and fixedly mounted inside a plurality of groups of ball bearings, driven gears are fixedly sleeved outside the plurality of groups of cleaning shafts (19) and are positioned between the top plate (12) and the pressing plate (3), the plurality of groups of driven gears are all meshed with the driving gear (22), soft bristles are arranged on the lower side of the outside of the plurality of groups of cleaning shafts (19), the top input end of the water pump (24) is connected with the bottom end of the water tank (23), the bottom end of the water pump (24) is connected with the middle part of the top end of the pressing plate (3), an annular water pipe is arranged outside the water pump (24), the inside of the annular water pipe is communicated with the output end of the water pump (24), a plurality of groups of water outlet pipes are uniformly distributed and communicated outside the circumference of the annular water pipe, and the output ends of the plurality of groups of water, four groups of fourth springs (18) are respectively sleeved outside the four groups of mounting rods (14), the bottom ends of the four groups of fourth springs (18) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the fixing ring (15), the top ends of the four groups of fourth springs (18) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the pressing plate (3), telescopic through holes penetrating up and down are respectively formed in the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the pressing plate (3), the top ends of the four groups of mounting rods (14) are respectively inserted into the four groups of telescopic through holes from the bottom ends of the pressing plate (3), rotary covers are respectively arranged at the top ends of the four groups of telescopic through holes, and the bottom ends of the four groups of rotary covers are respectively contacted with the top ends of the four.
2. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing plate (25), a support ring (26) and an angle rotating rod (27), wherein the fixing plate (25) is fixedly arranged between the four sets of legs (2), the bottom end of the support ring (26) is connected with the right side of the top end of the fixing plate (25), the middle part of the bottom end of the angle rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected with the support ring (26), and the left side of the top end of the angle rotating rod (27) is located below the push plate (8).
3. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 2, further comprising a rubber pressing plate (28), wherein the bottom end of the rubber pressing plate (28) is connected with the right side of the top end of the angle rotating rod (27).
4. A navel orange cutting device according to claim 3, further comprising a fifth spring (29), wherein the top end of the fifth spring (29) is connected to the right side of the bottom end of the angle rotating rod (27), and the bottom end of the fifth spring (29) is longitudinally connected to the top end of the fixing plate (25).
5. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 4, further comprising four sets of support rods (30), wherein the top ends of the four sets of support rods (30) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left back side, the right front side and the right back side of the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank (23), and the bottom ends of the four sets of support rods (30) are respectively connected with the top end of the pressing plate (3) in a longitudinal corresponding manner.
6. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 5, further comprising a toggle button (31), wherein a strip-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the front end of the sleeve (4) in the up-down direction, and is communicated with the inside of the sleeve (4), a toggle rod is arranged on the rear end of the toggle button (31), and the rear end of the toggle rod passes through the strip-shaped sliding groove from the front end of the sleeve (4) and extends into the sleeve (4) to be connected with the upper side of the front end of the sliding rod (5).
7. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 6, further comprising a ball (32), wherein the bottom end of the ball (32) is connected to the left side of the top end of the angular rotating rod (27).
8. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 7, further comprising a transparent baffle (33), wherein the outer wall of the front end of the water tank (23) is provided with a viewing hole communicated with the inside of the water tank (23), and the transparent baffle (33) is hermetically mounted on the viewing hole.
9. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 8, further comprising a protective cover (34), wherein the protective cover (34) covers the driving motor (21) and the reducer (20), and the bottom end of the protective cover (34) is fixedly mounted on the top middle region of the top plate (12) through multiple sets of connecting rods.
10. The navel orange cutting device according to claim 9, wherein the outer wall of the protective cover (34) is configured as a circular arc.
CN201811229093.XA 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Navel orange cutting device Active CN109352703B (en)

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ITUB20161104A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-26 Biagio Crescenzo Process of pitting and cutting of fruits and relative multi-line machine
CN205704298U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-23 兰州工业学院 A kind of Fructus Mali pumilae enucleation valving arrangement
CN206436292U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-08-25 毛国涛 A kind of new device that cuts fruit
CN206953111U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-02-02 浙江百传网络科技有限公司 A kind of automatic fruit stripping and slicing device

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