CN1093522A - High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide - Google Patents
High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN1093522A CN1093522A CN 93103861 CN93103861A CN1093522A CN 1093522 A CN1093522 A CN 1093522A CN 93103861 CN93103861 CN 93103861 CN 93103861 A CN93103861 A CN 93103861A CN 1093522 A CN1093522 A CN 1093522A
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- bollworm
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Abstract
High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide belongs to pesticide, is a kind of ternary built efficient insecticide agent emulsifiable solution that high resistant bollworm is used of preventing and treating.Current commercially available compounded pesticides, relatively poor to high resistant bollworm control efficiency, or, use safety inadequately to person poultry toxicity's height.High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide of the present invention can reach 85~89% to high resistant bollworm control efficiency, and lower to the person poultry toxicity, safe in utilization, and agricultural cost is low.Except that being used for cotton control resistant bollworm, also can doublely control cotten aphid, also can be used for wheat, insects such as control wheat aphid.
Description
The invention belongs to agricultural insecticide, particularly prevent and treat the organic insecticide of resistant bollworm.
Cotton be to use agricultural chemicals the earliest, one of maximum crops.Because the long-term agricultural chemicals that uses, insects such as cotton bollworm produce general, serious pesticide resistance to organophosphorus compounds, carbamates and the pyrethroid insecticides of routine.For example, before 1981,5000~6000 times of organophosphorus ester insecticides dilutions, 8000~10000 times of pyrethroid insecticides dilutions, control efficiency by 1992, is diluted 1000 times, 500 times all more than 90%, and control efficiency is less than 50% also.
By all kinds of combined use of pesticides one of feasible solutions that solve pest resistance to insecticide.At present the control efficiency of more existing complex preparation antagonism insects is not ideal enough, as binary built insecticides such as No. one, cotton boll treasured, new light, to the control efficiency 50-60% only of resistant bollworm at advanced age.Some complex preparation toxicity height, as the ternary built insecticides such as bell spirit, Mielingwei that go out all belong to the hypertoxic type agricultural chemicals, use dangerous.
The objective of the invention is to develop a series of antagonism cotton bollworms and have good control efficiency, efficient pesticides safe in utilization again.
Compounded pesticides of the present invention is to be pesticide active ingredient with 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim and pyrethroid insectide, and is added with the ternary built missible oil that emulsifier, solvent complex form.
The used pyrethroid insecticides of compounded pesticides of the present invention comprises that decis, hundred controls agricultural pyrethroid insecticideses such as chrysanthemum ester, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, Biphenthrin, fenpropathrin, sumicidin and esfenvalerate.
Compounded pesticides of the present invention, the emulsifier that is added are 0203,0204,0206BT, agricultural emulsifiers such as 2201.
Compounded pesticides of the present invention, the solvent that is added are the aromatic hydrocarbons organic solvent, are good with benzene,toluene,xylene especially.
Compounded pesticides of the present invention, the proportion of composing of its pesticide active ingredient 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim and pyrethroid insectide be respectively ternary built missible oil total amount 5~28%, 5~40%, 0.2~4%(weight).The former medicine content of 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 is with more than 94%, and Phoxim original medicine content is with more than 85%, and pyrethroid insectide content is being good more than 90%.The emulsification dosage that adds is the 2-15%(weight of ternary built missible oil total amount), the quantity of solvent of adding supplies 100% for outside deduction 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim, pyrethroid insectide and the emulsification dosage.
High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide of the present invention prepares by following processing technology: at normal temperatures, solvent with amount of calculation joins in the preparing tank earlier, then under agitation, add its active ingredient 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim and pyrethroid insectide successively, after the stirring and dissolving, add emulsifier, stirred again 30-60 minute, promptly make the missible oil of transparent homogeneous phase.
High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide of the present invention, through refrigerating 0 ± 1 ℃, the emulsibility test of 55 ± 1 ℃ of heat storages and room temperature stability test and missible oil all meets the specification requirement of missible oil product.
High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide of the present invention through toxicity test, is 180-196 to the co-toxicity coefficient of high resistant bollworm, and synergistic effect is remarkable.This medicament can reach 85-89% to the control efficiency of above resistant bollworm in 3 ages, and can doublely control insects such as resistance wheat aphid, cotten aphid.
Anti-bollworm (No. 1) control resistant bollworm field medicine effect test (%) Distributions in Liaocheng of Shandong Province in 1991
Handle | Consumption milliliter/mu | Repeat 1 preventive effect | Repeat 2 preventive effects | Repeat 3 preventive effects | Average preventive effect |
No. 1, anti-bollworm | 66.6 | 85.5 | 87.5 | 89.4 | 87.5 |
Chrysanthemum phosphorus mixture | 66.6 | 45.4 | 41.3 | 44.9 | 43.8 |
Embodiment 1. at normal temperatures, the toluene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, add 85% phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 16.91 parts of weight, 14.17 parts of weight and 95% cypermethrin crude oil of 2.10 parts of weight successively, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, add the emulsifier 0204 of 8.0 parts of weight, stirred again 50 minutes, promptly make 30% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is about 85%.
Embodiment 2. at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, the former powder of 98% decis that adds the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 0.25 part of weight successively, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, the emulsifier 0204 that adds 8.0 parts of weight again stirred 50 minutes again, promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, control resistant bollworm effect is 89%.
Embodiment 3. at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, add 92,%00 of the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 0.55 part of weight successively and control chrysanthemum ester crude oil, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, the emulsifier 0204 that adds 8.0 parts of weight again stirred 50 minutes again, promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is 86%.
Embodiment 4. at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, the former powder of 90% cyfloxylate that adds the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 0.56 part of weight successively, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, the emulsifier 0204 that adds 8.0 parts of weight again stirred 50 minutes again, promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is 88%.
Embodiment 5. at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, the former powder of 92% Biphenthrin that adds the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 0.55 part of weight successively, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, the emulsifier 0204 that adds 8.0 parts of weight again stirred 50 minutes again, promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is 86%.
Embodiment 6. at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, the 90% fenpropathrin crude oil that adds the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 0.56 part of weight successively, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, the emulsifier 0204 that adds 8.0 parts of weight again stirred 50 minutes again, promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is 85%.
Embodiment 7. at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, add the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 92% fenvalerate crude oil of 0.55 part of weight successively, after treating various former medicine dissolvings, the emulsifier 0204 that adds 8.0 parts of weight again stirred 50 minutes again, promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is 85%.
Embodiment 8, at normal temperatures, the dimethylbenzene of amount of calculation is joined in the preparing tank, start stirring, the 90% esfenvalerate crude oil that adds the phoxim crude of the former powder of 94% 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 of 10.64 parts of weight, 21.43 parts of weight, 0.56 part of weight successively, treat various former medicines dissolvings after, add the emulsifier 0204 of 8.0 parts of weight again, stirred again 50 minutes, and promptly made 28.5% anti-bollworm missible oil.Through on probation, the effect of control resistant bollworm is 88%.
Claims (8)
1, the efficient pesticides of a kind of control cotton-plant pest-insects, particularly resistant bollworm is characterized in that, it is with 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, and phoxim and pyrethroid insectide are pesticide active ingredient and are added with emulsifier and solvent, the composite ternary built missible oil that processes.
2, by the described insecticide of claim 1, it is characterized in that described pyrethroid insectide includes decis, hundred and controls agricultural pyrethroid insectides such as chrysanthemum ester, chlorine fluorine cyanogen chrysanthemumic acid, cypermethrin, Biphenthrin, fenpropathrin, sumicidin, esfenvalerate.
3,, it is characterized in that described emulsifier is 0203,0204,0206BT, agricultural emulsifiers such as 2201 by the described insecticide of claim 1.
4, by the described insecticide of claim 1, it is characterized in that described solvent is the aromatic hydrocarbons organic solvent, is good with benzene,toluene,xylene especially.
5, by the described insecticide of claim 1, it is characterized in that, 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim, the addition of pyrethroid insectide be ternary built missible oil total amount 5~28%, 5~40%, 0.2~4%(weight), the emulsification dosage that adds is 2~15%(weight of ternary built missible oil total amount), the quantity of solvent of adding supplies 100% for outside deduction 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim, pyrethroid insectide and the emulsification dosage.
6, a kind of control cotton-plant pest-insects, the composite process technology of the anti-bollworm pesticide used of resistant bollworm particularly, it is characterized in that, at normal temperatures, earlier solvent is joined in the preparing tank, then under agitation, add its active ingredient 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4, phoxim and pyrethroid insectide successively, after the stirring and dissolving, add emulsifier, stirred again 30~60 minutes, and promptly made the missible oil of transparent homogeneous phase.
7, the anti-bollworm pesticide of a kind of control cotton-plant pest-insects, particularly resistant bollworm is characterized in that insect is had stomach toxicity, action of contace poison, and the effect of control resistant bollworm can reach 85~89%.
8, insecticide according to claim 7 is characterized in that, is 180~196 for the co-toxicity coefficient of high resistant bollworm, and synergistic effect is remarkable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 93103861 CN1093522A (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1993-04-13 | High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 93103861 CN1093522A (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1993-04-13 | High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide |
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CN1093522A true CN1093522A (en) | 1994-10-19 |
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CN 93103861 Pending CN1093522A (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1993-04-13 | High-efficiency anti-bollworm pesticide |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101341877B (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2013-03-27 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Pesticide preparation mixed with tubatoxin, pyrethroid and phoxim |
-
1993
- 1993-04-13 CN CN 93103861 patent/CN1093522A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101341877B (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2013-03-27 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Pesticide preparation mixed with tubatoxin, pyrethroid and phoxim |
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