CN109351219A - A kind of tubular type dissolver for forcing strained polymer - Google Patents

A kind of tubular type dissolver for forcing strained polymer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109351219A
CN109351219A CN201811293742.2A CN201811293742A CN109351219A CN 109351219 A CN109351219 A CN 109351219A CN 201811293742 A CN201811293742 A CN 201811293742A CN 109351219 A CN109351219 A CN 109351219A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular type
chamber
transmission shaft
type dissolver
dissolution unit
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Granted
Application number
CN201811293742.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109351219B (en
Inventor
张健
赵文森
舒政
陈文娟
胡科
赵娟
薛新生
杨光
王珊珊
曾杨
张世仑
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China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811293742.2A priority Critical patent/CN109351219B/en
Publication of CN109351219A publication Critical patent/CN109351219A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tubular type dissolvers for forcing strained polymer, and the dissolution unit including multiple coaxial parallel connections, each dissolution unit includes: grinding container, is provided with inlet and outlet on the side wall of grinding container;Transmission shaft is placed coaxially in grinding container;Grinding mechanism is stretched, is mounted on transmission shaft and the inner space of grinding container is divided into first chamber and second chamber, first chamber and inlet communication, second chamber and outlet;When multiple dissolution units are coaxial in parallel, transmission shaft drives each stretching grinding mechanism to operate synchronously simultaneously.The present invention can drive mother liquor demand and stage+module condition according to platform polymerization object, the neatly quantity of Selective dissolution unit, the occupied area of whole device can not only be substantially reduced, also there is discharge capacity flexibly adjustable advantage, improve the use scope of polymer flooding compounding system at sea.

Description

A kind of tubular type dissolver for forcing strained polymer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tubular type dissolvers for forcing strained polymer, belong to petroleum works technical field.
Background technique
As at sea applying for oil field obtains apparent oil increasing precipitation effect to technique of polymer flooding, technique of polymer flooding has Hope oil field further genralrlization application at sea.The space and load-bearing used in view of offshore platform for polymer flooding is limited, and gathers Object is closed because dissolution time is big compared with polymer formulation system footprint area caused by long, technique of polymer flooding will be directly affected at sea The large-scale promotion application of platform.
Platform space is limited and the big contradiction of polymer formulation system footprint area in order to solve, and accelerates polymer dissolution, Shortening polymer dissolution time becomes key.Accelerate the use of dissolver effectively to accelerate polymer dissolution, shortens polymerization Object dissolution time realizes and reduces the purpose that polymerized in-situ object drives compounding system occupied area.Due to accelerating dissolver to need Manufacture, larger (the occupied area 1.2m of occupied area are designed according to live actual displacement2), required installation space It is corresponding larger, and platform field space is very limited, limits it in the scale application of platform field, in order to continue to promote The application of the technology at the scene needs to further reduce its occupied area and meets field condition.If according to in-site installation condition, It directly reduces and accelerates dissolver occupied area, discharge capacity will necessarily be reduced according to existing processing technology, influence field conduct.In order to Overcome the problems, such as this, it is necessary to accelerating dissolver to carry out redesign processing, meet the premise of in-site installation condition and discharge capacity Under, process equipment occupied area is further decreased, platform field condition is adapted to.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tubular type dissolver for forcing strained polymer, the dress When setting the polymer concentration preparation for carrying out huge discharge primarily directed to offshore oilfield, accelerates polymer effectively to dissolve, shorten polymerization Object dissolution time, and then polymer flooding compounding system occupied area and weight are reduced, and discharge capacity is adjustable, application is stronger.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of tubular type for forcing strained polymer dissolves dress It sets, which is characterized in that the dissolution unit including multiple coaxial parallel connections, each dissolution unit includes: grinding container, described to grind It grinds and is provided with inlet and outlet on the side wall of container;Transmission shaft is coaxially rotatably arranged in the grinding container;Stretch grinding Mechanism is mounted on the transmission shaft and the inner space of the grinding container is divided into first chamber and second chamber, institute State first chamber and the inlet communication, the second chamber and the outlet;When multiple dissolution units are coaxial simultaneously When connection, the transmission shaft drives each stretching grinding mechanism to operate synchronously simultaneously.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that each dissolution unit is removably vertical or horizontal coaxial parallel connection.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that stretching grinding mechanism is used by the first rotor, turn and the Fixed-dynamic-stator and rotor sructure of two rotors composition.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that further include inlet manifold and liquid outlet manifold, the inlet manifold It is connect respectively with the import of each dissolution unit, the liquid outlet manifold is connect with the outlet of each dissolution unit respectively.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that small-displacement screw pump is installed respectively in each entrance, it is described go out Liquid mouth manifold converges setting huge discharge screw pump on general pipeline.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that cleaner, the cleaner installation are provided in the first chamber On the transmission shaft.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that the cleaner is cross shape impeller, and the impeller has 4 fans Leaf, the inclination angle of the flabellum are 60 °, width 4cm.
The tubular type dissolver, it is preferred that the grinding container is cylinder.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, which has the following advantages: tubular type dissolver of the invention, can basis Platform polymerization object drives mother liquor demand and stage+module condition, neatly the quantity of Selective dissolution unit, can also be according to reality Border use condition selects vertical or horizontal installation, can not only substantially reduce the occupied area of whole device, also has discharge capacity spirit Adjustable advantage living, improves the use scope of polymer flooding compounding system at sea.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention dissolution unit;
Fig. 3 is the inflow-rate of water turbine simulation schematic diagram of model of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cleaner SHUNT state figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the invention proposes it is a kind of force strained polymer tubular type dissolver, including it is multiple with The dissolution unit 1 of the removable coaxial parallel connection of mode, each dissolution unit 1 include that hydrostatic column 15, transmission shaft 8 and stretching are ground Grinding machine structure 9.Wherein, the middle part that hydrostatic column 15 is arranged in grinding mechanism 9 is stretched, by the inner space of hydrostatic column 15 point It is divided into first chamber 6 and second chamber 7.Be provided on the side wall of hydrostatic column 15 import 4 and outlet 5, wherein import 4 with First chamber 6 is connected to, and outlet 5 is connected to second chamber 7.Transmission shaft 8 is arranged on the axis of hydrostatic column 15, stretches grinding Mechanism 9 is mounted on transmission shaft 8.When multiple dissolution units 1 are coaxial in parallel, transmission shaft 8 can drive each dissolution unit 1 simultaneously Stretching grinding mechanism 9 operate synchronously.Tubular type dissolver of the present invention can drive mother liquor demand according to platform polymerization object And stage+module condition, neatly the quantity of Selective dissolution unit 1, can also select vertical or sleeping according to actual service conditions Formula installation, can not only substantially reduce the occupied area of whole device, also have discharge capacity flexibly adjustable advantage, improve in sea The use scope of upper polymer flooding compounding system.
Further, stretching grinding mechanism 9 is used is made of the first rotor 10, turn 11, the second rotor 12 Fixed-dynamic-stator and rotor sructure.
Further, further include inlet manifold 2 and liquid outlet manifold 3, inlet manifold 2 respectively with each dissolution unit 1 Import 4 connect, liquid outlet manifold 3 respectively with it is each dissolution unit 1 outlet 5 connect.To guarantee that polymer solution can be smooth Into each import 4, at each import 4 small-displacement screw pump is installed respectively, feeding power is provided.Meanwhile in liquid outlet manifold 3 Converge setting huge discharge screw pump on general pipeline, polymer solution is delivered in curing tank and does further curing.
Further, cleaner 14 is provided in first chamber 6, and cleaner 14 is mounted on transmission shaft 8.It is preferred that , cleaner 14 is cross shape impeller, which has 4 flabellums, and the inclination angle of flabellum is 60 °, width 4cm.
For Study Polymer Melts mixed dissolution effect, the design shown in carries out the modeling processing of single container tank, such as Fig. 3 Institute's representation model, the inlet flow rate by design are 3.333kg/s (60m3/ h), movable tooth wheel speed is 24rad/s, is counted by simulation Calculation is shown in Table 1, it can be seen that with the increase of Polymer Solution Viscosity, is gradually decreased by the flow of the device, in solution viscosity It is that can guarantee that the inflow-rate of water turbine of single model is more than 12.5m when lower than 20mPas3/ h, that is to say, that 5 concatenated containers are It can satisfy 60m3/h;It is to show the state that one is swollen (to polymerize when hydrophobic associated polymer powder and water initial contact Object solution viscosity will not rapid increase), this process generally requires 8min or so;It therefore, is that can satisfy after which reduces Inflow-rate of water turbine carries out forcing strained polymer swellable particles.
The mistake stream calculation of independent model under the conditions of the different viscositys of table 1
Viscosity mPas Flow kg/s
1(water) 12.7164
5 8.2764
10 5.9180
15 4.4000
20 3.4125
As can be seen from Figure 3 the entire bipolar rotation bring eddy flow for stretching turn 11 in grinding system promotes fluid Overcurrent main force channel be in the outside of model, and it can be seen that (revolving speed 24rad/s) from Fig. 4 simulation cleaner flowing, cleaning Device 14 can form stronger flow regime in the first rotor 10, can scrape polymer swellable particles, the eddy flow of formation makes Entire second chamber 7 is in a rotation status, and fluid is forced to form a biggish flow regime in outside of containers, promotes whole The overcurrent of a fluid.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, and wherein the implementation steps etc. of method may be changed, All equivalents and improvement carried out based on the technical solution of the present invention, should not exclude in protection scope of the present invention Except.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tubular type dissolver for forcing strained polymer, which is characterized in that the dissolution unit including multiple coaxial parallel connections (1), each dissolution unit (1) includes:
Grinding container (15) is provided with import (4) and outlet (5) on the side wall of the grinding container (15);
Transmission shaft (8) is coaxially rotatably arranged in the grinding container (15);
Grinding mechanism (9) is stretched, is mounted on the transmission shaft (8) and is divided into the inner space of the grinding container (15) First chamber (6) and second chamber (7), the first chamber (6) are connected to the import (4), the second chamber (7) and institute State outlet (5) connection;
When multiple dissolution units (1) are coaxial in parallel, the transmission shaft (8) drives each stretching grinding mechanism simultaneously (9) it operates synchronously.
2. tubular type dissolver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each dissolution unit (1) is removably stood Formula or horizontal coaxial parallel connection.
3. tubular type dissolver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stretching grinding mechanism (9) is using by the Fixed-dynamic-stator and rotor sructure of one rotor (10), turn sub (11) and the second rotor (12) composition.
4. tubular type dissolver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include inlet manifold (2) and liquid outlet Manifold (3), the inlet manifold (2) connect with the import (4) of each dissolution unit (1) respectively, the liquid outlet manifold (3) it is connect respectively with the outlet (5) of each dissolution unit (1).
5. tubular type dissolver according to claim 4, which is characterized in that installed respectively at each import (4) small Displacement screw pump converges setting huge discharge screw pump on general pipeline in the liquid outlet manifold (3).
6. tubular type dissolver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the first chamber (6) clear Clean device (14), the cleaner (14) are mounted on the transmission shaft (8).
7. tubular type dissolver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaner (14) is cross shape leaf Wheel, the impeller have 4 flabellums, and the inclination angle of the flabellum is 60 °, width 4cm.
8. tubular type dissolver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding container (15) is cylinder.
CN201811293742.2A 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Tubular dissolving device for forced drawing of polymer Active CN109351219B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811293742.2A CN109351219B (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Tubular dissolving device for forced drawing of polymer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109351219A true CN109351219A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109351219B CN109351219B (en) 2021-07-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112742273A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-04 乐匀(南通)机电混合设备有限公司 Online vacuum high-speed powder dissolving machine
CN114653231A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-06-24 西南石油大学 Mass transfer stretching instant dissolving device with cleaning structure and dissolving method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2453166Y (en) * 2000-11-13 2001-10-10 杨友毅 Single screw stemp pump
CN201404774Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-02-17 中国海洋石油总公司 Fast polymer dissolving system
CN103143276A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-06-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Polymer swelling particle dissolution acceleration device provided with cleaner and cleaning groove
CN207169441U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-04-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Polymer dissolving device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2453166Y (en) * 2000-11-13 2001-10-10 杨友毅 Single screw stemp pump
CN201404774Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-02-17 中国海洋石油总公司 Fast polymer dissolving system
CN103143276A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-06-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Polymer swelling particle dissolution acceleration device provided with cleaner and cleaning groove
CN207169441U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-04-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Polymer dissolving device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112742273A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-04 乐匀(南通)机电混合设备有限公司 Online vacuum high-speed powder dissolving machine
CN114653231A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-06-24 西南石油大学 Mass transfer stretching instant dissolving device with cleaning structure and dissolving method thereof
CN114653231B (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-01-17 西南石油大学 Mass transfer stretching instant dissolving device with cleaning structure and dissolving method thereof
US11865500B2 (en) 2022-04-18 2024-01-09 Southwest petroleum university; Instant dissolving device by mass transfer and stretching with a cleaning structure and a dissolving method thereof

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