CN109350807A - Graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument - Google Patents

Graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350807A
CN109350807A CN201811237052.5A CN201811237052A CN109350807A CN 109350807 A CN109350807 A CN 109350807A CN 201811237052 A CN201811237052 A CN 201811237052A CN 109350807 A CN109350807 A CN 109350807A
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China
Prior art keywords
probe
host
far infrared
infusion
defeated pipe
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CN201811237052.5A
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CN109350807B (en
Inventor
张晓元
王小聪
黄玉英
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SHAOGUAN HUAGONG HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY INSTITUTE
South China University of Technology SCUT
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SHAOGUAN HUAGONG HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY INSTITUTE
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201811237052.5A priority Critical patent/CN109350807B/en
Publication of CN109350807A publication Critical patent/CN109350807A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/44—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media
    • A61M5/445—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media the media being heated in the reservoir, e.g. warming bloodbags
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16804—Flow controllers
    • A61M5/16813—Flow controllers by controlling the degree of opening of the flow line
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16886—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/365—Air detectors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0625—Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
    • A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
    • A61N2005/066—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared

Abstract

The invention discloses graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instruments, including mounting plate, upright bar, insulating tube, host, infusion bottle or transfusion bottle, syringe needle, temp probe；The defeated pipe at dropping funnel connection both ends in host, dropping funnel are equipped with liquid level sensor probe and drip slowdown monitoring probe；Positioned at front end is dripped, flows into temp probe, rolling pump, flows to end probe successively along the setting of defeated pipe in host；Positioned at dropping funnel rear end, air probe, outflow temp probe, defeated pipe electronic lock are successively arranged in host along defeated pipe；First graphene far infrared heater, liquid level sensor pop one's head in, drop slowdown monitoring probe, flow into temp probe, rolling pumps, flow to end probe, air probe, outflow temp probe and defeated pipe electronic lock are connect with cpu pcb respectively；Temp probe is connect with cpu pcb；The present invention realizes Full-automatic temp-control infusion and blood transfusion for the first time, and stable operation, safe, reliable, efficient, flexible, intelligent.

Description

Graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence blood transfusion and infusion devices, more particularly to a kind of graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence Energy heating instrument, belongs to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technique
Transfusion heater device on traditional market, portable too simple, stability is poor, be not suitable for operating room or ICU grave illness room uses.Fixed, volume is larger, and installation is limited.It is suitble to the stiff last time institute of operating room and ward.
Venous transfusion is the most common treatment means in medical space, mainly includes that gravity type infusion and infusion pump are infused two kinds Mode.Gravity type venous transfusion is to drive medical fluid to enter in vivo by medical fluid and the pressure of human height's difference generation, uses hand Dynamic regulating wheel folder is to control transfusion speed.Infusion pump is wriggled by idler wheel squeezes defeated pipe to push liquid to flow, and transfusion speed is not It is influenced by liquid level and patient body position's variation, it can be achieved that Ultra-Low Speed is usually used in needing tight to the infusion with a wide range of precise of high speed Lattice control the case where amount of infusion and dose, such as antiarrhythmic drug, venous transfusion of infantile or Intravenous Anesthesia etc..Gravity type is quiet Arteries and veins infusion is compared with infusion pump infusion, although transfusion speed adjustable range is narrow, it is difficult to accurate control, because it is with structure letter The advantages such as single, cheap are the maximum infusion models of current usage amount.However, with the progress of science and technology and to height The serious hope of quality medical technology, clinically to the management of venous transfusion, more stringent requirements are proposed.
On the one hand, the control mode of gravity type venous transfusion is rule of thumb manually adjusted by medical worker, human factor shadow Sound is larger, be easy to cause medical tangle.Due to different conditions of patients difference, some patients per array medical fluid defeated day by day or because Long-time continuous transfusion needs patient and its family members to observe infusion situation in real time, when infusion occur abnormal conditions or infusion will At the end of, if entourage or medical staff fail to find in time by bed, easily generation air embolism, blood coagulation, stifled needle etc. are unexpected, Light then delay treatment, causes suffering to patient, heavy then irremediable malpractice occurs, the intelligent management day of venous transfusion Become urgent.
On the other hand, medical research in recent years is found, input and the incompatible medical fluid of body temperature, to Human Physiology machine Can rehabilitation have a major impact, especially for old man, child, immunity difference particular patients ' group.When weather cold, if defeated Enter that fluid temperature is lower to induce a series of physiological change: shunk including peripheral blood vessel, shiver with cold stress, immune function reduce, Metabolic disorder, drug removing obstacles etc. cause complication probability of occurrence to increase, therefore constant-temp transfusion has also gradually obtained medical field Attention.
There are infusion pump and the defeated manager of vein to the equipment that venous transfusion is managed at present.Infusion pump is connected in a manner of wriggling It is continuous to squeeze hydraulically full defeated pipe, it pushes liquid in pipe to intravenous flowing, is mainly used for accurately being infused.Most infusion pump Has the function of detection police of the parameters such as flow, flow velocity, pressure, bubble etc..But syringe structure is complicated, it is expensive, it is difficult to It is a wide range of to promote the use of, it is generally used for operating room and the room ICU, it is most of there is no heating function.The defeated manager of vein is mainly used for Monitoring to gravity type venous transfusion, the power of medical fluid are still to the difference in height from medical fluid and human body.The defeated manager of vein makes Drop speed and flow are detected with photoelectric sensor, transfusion speed is controlled by squeezing defeated pipe caliber, original maximum cannot be changed Flow velocity.In terms of infusion heating function, there is the defeated manager of section of vein to be integrated with the function, but most of is with individual product Occur；Heating path mainly include chemical energy heating, electric energy directly heat, heating water bath, microwave heating etc..
All without configuration heating function, existing heating method has respective excellent scarce the current most defeated manager of vein Point.Microwave heating has the characteristics that heating rate is fast, but whether microwave irradiation damages blood, medical fluid, current understanding It is deep not enough；Chemical energy heater is easy to carry, but the chemical reaction heat release due to leaning on itself, cannot continue to use, It may be only available for the few situation of amount of infusion；Water-bath heater safety, heating speed are fast, can satisfy big flow heating need say but It is that structure is complicated, needs specific equipment, therefore general only in large-scale operating room use；Heating wire directly heats simple resistance to With, but defeated heating surface of tubes product is uneven, and the stability of temperature is difficult to control, and it be easy to cause local medical fluid rotten or Bubble, Bring risk.And the prior art is limited in the selection of heating location by equipment size, and most heating position concentrates on Near Mo Feishi dropper, belong to local heating mode.When the medical fluid of heating, which leaves heat source, flows to human body, most heat meeting It is dissipated in the environment of low temperature, heating efficiency is low.Some products fold winding more in order to increase heating surface area, at heating position Defeated pipe, shorten the distance between patient, bring inconvenience to its usual activity.
The HOTLINE venous transfusion heating instrument of Smiths Medical ASD company exploitation has used a kind of three small-sized chambers Pipe structure, medical fluid pass through from intermediate conduit, and in 2 cavity internal circulation flows of surrounding, heated length can go directly patient hot water At venous inlet, the efficiency of heating and the stability of temperature are effectively improved.But the technology needs to connect disposable three Lumen road, increases use cost, with the defeated pipe compatibility deficiency of vein largely used at present.
Summary of the invention
Insufficient for the clinic of prior art blood transfusion and infusion heating instrument, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of infusions of graphene Transfuse blood intelligent heating instrument, provide it is a kind of it is more stable, safer, more reliable, more efficient, more flexible, more intelligent, more simple and convenient, Touch display, touch operation, voice reminder, graphene Far-infrared Heating increase curative effect, science and can modernize integrate with, again It does not need to consume special consumptive material, is suitble to the wide transfusion heater that can be popularized again of range.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument, including mounting plate, upright bar, insulating tube, host, infusion bottle Or transfusion bottle, syringe needle, temp probe；Upright bar lower end is connect with mounting plate, and upright bar upper end is connect with infusion bottle or transfusion bottle；Installation Plate lower end is connect with fixing seat, and fixing seat lower end is equipped with Universal active wheel；Host is flexibly connected with upright bar；Infusion bottle or transfusion bottle Defeated pipe is connected, defeated pipe enters in insulating tube after host；Host lower end is arranged in the defeated pipe periphery of syringe needle in insulating tube；Heat preservation There is temp probe in the end of pipe, and defeated pipe is connect with syringe needle；
The host include the first graphene far infrared heater, cpu pcb, display screen, flow to end probe, rolling pump, Flow into temp probe, outflow temp probe, dropping funnel, button, air probe and defeated pipe electronic lock；First graphene Far-infrared Heating Device is arranged in host；Dropping funnel connects the defeated pipe at both ends, and dropping funnel is equipped with liquid level sensor probe and drips slowdown monitoring probe；Position In dripping front end, flows into temp probe, rolling pump, flows to end probe successively along the setting of defeated pipe in host；Positioned at dropping funnel rear end, air is visited Head, outflow temp probe, defeated pipe electronic lock are successively arranged in host along defeated pipe；First graphene far infrared heater, liquid Level sensor probe, drop slowdown monitoring probe, flow into temp probe, rolling pump, flow to end probe, air probe, outflow temp probe and Defeated pipe electronic lock is connect with CPU circuit board respectively；Temp probe is connect with cpu pcb；
The U-tube of groove is equipped with centered on insulating tube；Defeated pipe is embedded in groove by the U-shaped opening of U-tube.
To further realize the object of the invention, it is preferable that it is in the following way that the host is flexibly connected with upright bar It realizes: being equipped with upright bar loose slot on rear side of host, upright bar setting is in upright bar loose slot, the fixed half-turn toothed disc in host upper end, half-turn Toothed disc is flexibly connected with upright bar；Half-turn toothed disc is also connect with the first synchronous motor；First synchronous motor, upright bar and half-turn tooth Wheel disc forms left and right transfer device；The back side is equipped with rack gear in the middle part of upright bar, and the second synchronous motor is connected by connecting rod and rack gear activity It connects；Second synchronous motor, push rod and rack gear form up-down drive device；Second synchronous motor and third synchronous motor respectively with Cpu pcb connection.
Preferably, the infusion bottle or transfusion bottle are connect by hook with upright bar upper end；Infusion bottle or transfusion bottle setting In graphene heater box；The second graphene far infrared heater is equipped in graphene heater box；Second graphene far infrared Heating device is connect by connecting line with cpu pcb；Graphene heater box front is equipped with visual windows.
Preferably, probe control route hole is equipped in the insulating tube, probe control is equipped with probe control in route hole Route；Temp probe is connect by probe control route with cpu pcb.
Preferably, the host front is equipped with display screen, and host is just facing opposite face equipped with host rear cover, host front Right side and left side be respectively right side and left side.
Preferably, described to flow to end probe, rolling pump, flow into temp probe, the first graphene far infrared heater, drop Bucket, air probe, outflow temp probe, defeated pipe electronic lock are designed with defeated pipe insertion groove, are all mounted on the right side of host；It presses " S " type is aligned；It is covered after host equipped with upright bar loose slot, data output interface, battery, storage hard disk, cpu pcb With the second synchronous motor.
Preferably, the defeated pipe electronic lock includes push rod, third synchronous motor, pinch roller and electromagnet；Third synchronizes electricity Machine is connected with push rod；Pinch roller is connected with electromagnet；Push rod and pinch roller are flexibly connected, and defeated pipe is arranged on pinch roller；Third synchronizes electricity Machine is connect with cpu pcb.
Preferably, the mounting plate is fixed by screws in fixing seat, and fixing seat lower end is equipped with 4 Universal actives Wheel.
Preferably, the graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument further include storage hard disk, data output connect Mouth, battery, remote controler, display screen and loudspeaker；The storage hard disk, data output interface, battery, remote controler, display screen and Loudspeaker are connect with cpu pcb respectively；Button is equipped with beside display screen, button is connect with display screen.
Preferably, the diameter of the insulating tube is preferably 15mm；The material of insulating tube is NBR；Storage hard disk is 16TB Hard disk；The data output interface is connect with external communication device；The monitoring probe of flowing to end is contactless aneroid Sensor；The inflow temp probe is infrared temperature electronic probe；The second graphene far infrared heater is by 5 Piece 260mm × 180mm × 200mm graphene heating plate composition.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the advantage that
1) present invention is using cpu pcb as control core, cleverly by the first graphene far infrared heater, the second stone Black alkene far infrared heater, the first synchronous motor, the second synchronous motor, third synchronous motor, battery, storage hard disk remote control Device, display screen flow to end probe, rolling pump, flow into temp probe, is outflow temp probe, dropping funnel, button, loudspeaker, air probe, defeated Pipe electronic lock and temperature sense probe etc. in relation to component all with cpu pcb connect, for the first time realize Full-automatic temp-control infusion and it is defeated Blood, and it is stable operation, safe, reliable, efficient, flexible, intelligent.
2) two graphene far infrared heaters of the invention are controlled by respective circuit module and can adjust temperature, cabinet respectively Heating temperature independently shows that graphene heating can launch 8-15 μm of far infrared light wave, graphene at two on host display Heat highly stable, temperature is adjustable and accurate, and heating speed is fast (second heat), and when heating will not generate bubble in pipe, not to patient Harm can be produced.Graphene heating electric is pressed in 36 volts of human safety voltages below, is extremely secure.Graphene heating transmitting 8-15 μm of far infrared light wave, this light wave is described as " light of life ", can effectively activate the biologies such as soma nucleic acid protein Molecule, improves blood circulation, and enhancing metabolism has the health physical therapies effects such as good anti-inflammatory, analgesia.
3) upright bar of the present invention is equipped with rack gear, and host is equipped with synchronous motor cooperation and realizes host above and below the height in upright bar The operation of the transfer of suitable position, electronic romote-controller is required highly to adjust host, and host is realized in synchronous motor cooperation The left rotation and right rotation of 180 degree.Facilitating patient at any time can be adjusted to host display surface the position that patient can see, while can be with Direction required for adjusting and position are realized with electronic romote-controller operation.Doctor can be by remote controler come real with patient It is existing.Facilitate patient lie in bed or mount the throne etc. change position and direction when, it is aobvious that host can be adjusted by remote controler behaviour Display screen face face patient.
4) upright bar can length freely intercept, mounting plate combines fixation with upright bar, and mounting plate and pedestal are fixed with screw combination, Universal active wheel is arranged below in pedestal.Suitable furred ceiling is installed down, is suitble to be fixedly mounted, and is suitble to ground seat is vertical to put, is suitble to face When move integrally.Be suitble to operating room, rescue room, ICU, transfusion room etc. and various departments, meet temporary transfusion varying environment and The peace of different installation turns condition.It is suitble to midway to suspend, and the mobile patient in midway goes to toilet.
5) infusion bottle gets off to be first provided with electronics and flows to end monitoring probe, detects nothing in defeated pipe when electronics flows to end monitoring probe When liquid, CPU will connect defeated pipe electronic lock and lock, while CPU will connect graphene heating dish pause heating, rolling at two Pump pauses immediately, and issues voice reminder and show the state that panel display alarm occurs, while CPU automatic Memory present infusion State.After secondary infusion-completed, system can be automatically reminded to, to notify nurse to replace or pull out needle in time.It is being infused simultaneously Bi Hou, defeated pipe automatic blocking protect the blood of patient not flow backwards.
6) present invention rolling pump design facilitates patient to grasp flow speed data at any time, data on flows, sees data on display screen, It can see the drop speed of dropping funnel intuitively simultaneously to be given to one flow velocity first intention of patient.It can be adjusted simultaneously with remote controler.Flow velocity tune The size of section can check display screen 10~750ml/min of digital display, can also see dropping funnel intuitive concept.Cpu pcb 36 receives Touch screen display and remote controler when time total flow set, automatic pause locks defeated pipe, pause heating after reaching setting value, together When issue voice prompting, while display screen shows the present situation, and automatic Memory is when time transfusion state.Cpu pcb 36 is deposited automatically The flux cumulating total amount being infused every time is stored up, and classifies automatically, divide different periods and different patient's storages.It can inquire at any time: point Different patients, point different medical fluids, point what period, divide total amount how much can with host query, also can connect nurse station, pharmacy, Doctor's duty room, it is equivalent with regard to consulting room when real-time display and inquiry.Before infusion, host reminds doctor that time medicine bottle total amount is worked as in input, It automatically analyzes and calculates when time scheduled time of infusion by flow velocity size CPU.Patient is allowed to know that flow velocity is transferred in advance more Reflect the time of estimated infusion-completed after few simultaneously.CPU, which is automatically analyzed, in infusion process works as the secondary total amount inputted, also remains Remaining total amount, it is contemplated that the time parameter also needed, parameter is in display screen real-time display.
7) flowing into temp probe is infrared temperature electronic probe, and detection sensor sensitivity is ± 0.1 DEG C.Temperature is flowed into visit Head carries out safety detection to the original temperature of infusion bottle and system is automatically reminded to, and guarantees the safety of patient.Prevent infusion bottle because outer Boundary's heating source (for example the sun is exposed to the sun) causes temperature excessively high, it is therefore prevented that patient medical accident.
8) contactless drop slowdown monitoring probe is additionally provided with above dropping funnel, by CPU intelligence to rolling pump because of parameter current institute Value and current drop speed analysis comparison in the drop speed system default scoping of acquisition, while excluded under the working condition of defeated pipe lock automatically, Whether being pressed by foreign object (bedding) for defeated pipe end obtained, perhaps block or patient occur position (height) change cause it is defeated Liquid is slow.The monitored drop speed of drop slowdown monitoring probe is not made display screen and is shown, CPU internal analysis liquid in pipe pressure work is only used as For reference value effect.When generation loine pressure is excessive, CPU issues defeated pipe locking signal, and graphene stops heating at two, and rolling pump is immediately Pause is emitted to display screen by CPU and constantly shows and loudspeaker progress voice prompting.CPU automatic Memory present infusion shape simultaneously State automatically replies operating status after issue handling.The normal operation for having ensured infusion, if patient is because falling asleep or being accidentally pressed onto After defeated pipe, system can be automatically reminded to.Or after medicine bottle differs too small with the height of patient, system can remind in time, and right Patient has a guarantee for safety.
9) air probe be ultrasonic bubble sensor, ultrasonic bubble sensor be contactless detection, high sensitivity, It is precisely reliable, safety.Induction bubble diameter size be 0.2mm, 1 millisecond of the sensitive time.Ultrasonic bubble sensor and CPU connect It connects.Ultrasonic bubble sensor monitor bubble when pass through immediately CPU be emitted to display screen prompt, be emitted to loudspeaker voice reminder, It is emitted to defeated pipe lock locking, is emitted to the pause heating of graphene heating dish, be emitted to rolling pump pause.CPU automatic Memory is worked as simultaneously Preceding transfusion state, rear system to be processed are restored automatically when time transfusion state；Air and minimum bubble can accurately be monitored, And control bubble is not input to patient in time, has ensured gassing safety in the infusion of patient.
10) defeated pipe electronic lock synchronous motor drives push rod to realize locking or opening to defeated pipe plus-pressure and adjust big Small, power-up magnet pinch roller, which cooperates, to be controlled.After barrier equipment external world general supply powers off suddenly or power supply surprisingly causes to power off, energy The defeated pipe of locking immediately ensures the safety of patient.And incision battery power supply immediately, while voice reminder can be issued.System is remembered automatically Recall current transfusion state, it is automatic to restore after processing.
11) remote controler is equipped with the high low adjustment of complete machine, the steering of complete machine 180 degree adjusts, is remotely controlled emergency stop (pause), flow velocity is adjusted, Quantitative transfusion is adjusted, heating temperature is adjusted, speech volume is adjusted, remote controler is patient's use, every time any adjusting and operation CPU Detailed recording and storage will be carried out, patient is facilitated to be remotely controlled adjusting according to personal considerations, if any because of thing caused by misoperation Therefore, history can be opened and recorded in detail to inquire, guarantee of the medical safety.
12) present invention is equipped with system hardware fault self-checking system, right to flowing to end probe hardware fault warning note and self-locking Rolling pump hardware fault warning note is simultaneously self-locking, to inflow temp probe, outflow temp probe, terminal temperature probe hardware fault report Alert prompt is simultaneously self-locking, heats hardware fault warning note and self-locking to graphene, mentions to air monitering probe hardware fault alarm Show and self-locking, hardware fault warning note and self-locking is locked to defeated pipe.Ensure that patient does not use faulty equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main machine structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the host side view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the host scheme of installation in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of insulating tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the defeated pipe electronic lock structure figure of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the circuit module connection diagram of cpu pcb in Fig. 1.
It is shown in figure: Universal active wheel 1, fixing seat 2, mounting plate 3, upright bar 4, insulating tube 5, host 6, left and right transfer device 7, infusion bottle 8, host cap 9, power supply line 10, syringe needle 11, temp probe 12, defeated pipe electronic lock 14, display screen 16, outflow temperature are visited First 17, button 18, air probe 19, dropping funnel 20, liquid level sensor probe 21, drop slowdown monitoring probe 22, the first graphene is far red External heating device 23, the first synchronous motor 24 flow to end probe 25, and rolling pump 26, flows into temp probe 28, is solid rolling pump wriggling wheel 27 Determine block 29, rack gear 30, data output interface 31, host rear cover 32, rolling pump rear cover cabinet joint 33, the second synchronous motor 34, battery 351, Storage hard disk 352, cpu pcb 36, half-turn toothed disc 37, remote controler 38, probe control route 39, groove 40, U-tube 41, push rod 42, third synchronous motor 43, pinch roller 44, electromagnet 45, graphene heating module 46, temp probe module 47, dropping funnel Liquid level probe module 48, defeated pipe lock module 49, dropping funnel velocity pressure analysis module 50, key operation module 51, speech horn mould Block 52, hard-disc storage module 53, equipment self-inspection module 54, remote controler receive and transmitting module 55, complete machine position adjusting type modules 56, Flow to end probe module 57, rolling pump module 58, power supply and battery power supply module 59, CPU control module 60, air probe module 61, Show touch screen module 62, graphene heater box circuit module 63, graphene heater box 64, visual windows 65, connecting line 66.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings, but implementation of the invention Mode is unlimited so.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument, including mounting plate 3, upright bar 4, insulating tube 5, host 6, infusion bottle or transfusion bottle 8, syringe needle 11, temp probe 12；4 lower end of upright bar is connect with mounting plate 3,4 upper end of upright bar with Infusion bottle or transfusion bottle 8 connect；3 lower end of mounting plate is connect with fixing seat 2, and 2 lower end of fixing seat is equipped with Universal active wheel 1；Host 6 are flexibly connected with upright bar 4；Infusion bottle or transfusion bottle 8 connect defeated pipe, and defeated pipe enters in insulating tube 5 after host 6；Insulating tube 5 are arranged in 6 lower end of host to the defeated pipe periphery of syringe needle 11；The end of insulating tube 5 has temp probe 12 (close to patient), defeated pipe with Syringe needle 11 connects.
As shown in Fig. 2, host 6 includes the first graphene far infrared heater 23, cpu pcb 36, display screen 16, stream Probe 25, rolling pump 26, inflow temp probe 28, outflow temp probe 17, dropping funnel 20, button 18, air probe 19, defeated pipe electricity to the greatest extent Son lock 14；First graphene far infrared heater 23 is arranged in host 6；Dropping funnel 20 connects the defeated pipe at both ends, on dropping funnel 20 Equipped with liquid level sensor probe 21 and drop slowdown monitoring probe 22；Positioned at 20 front end of dropping funnel, temp probe 28, rolling pump 26, stream are flowed into Probe 25 is successively arranged in host 6 along defeated pipe to the greatest extent；Positioned at 20 rear end of dropping funnel, air probe 19, outflow temp probe 17, defeated pipe Electronic lock 14 is successively arranged in host 6 along defeated pipe；First graphene far infrared heater 23, liquid level sensor probe 21, Drop slowdown monitoring probe 22 flows into temp probe 28, rolling pump 26, flows to end probe 25, air probe 19, outflow temp probe 17 and defeated Pipe electronic lock 14 is connect with cpu pcb 36 respectively；Host front is equipped with display screen 16, and host is just facing opposite face equipped with host Rear cover 32, the positive right side and left side of host are respectively right side and left side；It is preferred that flowing to end probe 25, rolling pump 26, flowing into temperature The 28, first graphene far infrared heater 23 of degree probe, dropping funnel 20 (intellectual analysis overpressure), air probe 19, outflow Temp probe 17, defeated pipe electronic lock 14 are all mounted on the right side of host；Each of the above component is designed with defeated pipe insertion groove, and Successively line up " S " type.Dropping funnel 20 can be observed by display screen 16, patient can direct viewing to dropping funnel the case where.
Display screen 16 is preferably touch display screen；Display screen 16 is connect with cpu pcb 36；It is equipped with and presses beside display screen 16 Button 18, button 18 are connect with display screen 16；Button 18 includes that starting, closing (emergency stop is used in combination) and defeated pipe air-discharging (pin starting Closed with unclamping) three buttons.It is operated and is set by touch screen 16 after starting.It is preferred that host is equipped with host cap 9, when defeated pipe It closes the lid after insertion and defeated pipe is protected to be maintained in the groove of each component.
As shown in Figure 1,2 lower end of fixing seat is equipped with 4 universal work it is preferred that mounting plate 3 is fixed by screws in fixing seat 2 Driving wheel 1, the design of Universal active wheel 1 facilitate patient that can push whole equipment activity and go to toilet；Upright bar 4 can length from By intercepting.
As shown in Figure 1, it is preferred that infusion bottle or transfusion bottle 8 are arranged in graphene heater box 64；Infusion bottle or transfusion bottle 8 are logical Hook is crossed to connect with 4 upper end of upright bar；64 front of graphene heater box is equipped with visual windows 65, and visual windows 65 can beat on and off It closes, conveniently changes bottle；The second graphene far infrared heater, specifically graphene heater box 64 are equipped in graphene heater box 64 It is preferably provided with 5 face graphene heating plate of 260mm × 180mm × 200mm, constitutes the second graphene far infrared heater.The Two graphene far infrared heaters are connect by connecting line 66 with cpu pcb 36.Temperature is equipped in graphene heater box 64 Inductive probe has temperature sense probe to connect with cpu pcb 36, can be with real-time display Current Temperatures.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, it is to be accomplished in that be equipped on rear side of host 6 to stand that host 6 is flexibly connected with upright bar 4 Bar loose slot, upright bar 4 are arranged in upright bar loose slot, the fixed half-turn toothed disc 37 in 6 upper end of host, half-turn toothed disc 37 and upright bar 4 are flexibly connected；Half-turn toothed disc 37 is also connect with the first synchronous motor 24；First synchronous motor 24 drives 37 turns of half-turn toothed disc Dynamic, half-turn toothed disc 37 rotates host 6 around 4 or so 180 degree of upright bar.First synchronous motor 24, half-turn toothed disc 37 and upright bar 4 formed left and right transfer device 7.The 4 middle part back side of upright bar is equipped with rack gear 30, and the second synchronous motor 34 passes through connecting rod It is flexibly connected with rack gear 30, connecting rod pushes host 6 to move up and down in upright bar.30 shape of second synchronous motor 34, push rod and rack gear It at up-down drive device, 24 second synchronous motor 34 of the first synchronous motor and is connect respectively with cpu pcb 36, first synchronizes electricity 24 second synchronous motor 34 of machine is allowed entire host 6 dynamic around about 6 tune of upright bar and controlled by cpu pcb 36 180 degree is transferred.The operation of electronic romote-controller 38 is required highly to adjust host.
It is preferred that on host rear cover 32 be equipped with upright bar loose slot, data output interface 31, battery 351, storage hard disk 352, CPU circuit board 36 and the second synchronous motor 34.Storage hard disk 352 is connect with cpu pcb 36.Storage hard disk 352 is preferably The hard disk of 16TB can store far more than all related machine situation and the data of 100 or more patients.Cpu pcb 36 with Data output interface 31 connects, and data output interface is connect with external communication device, realizes graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence Can information and the nurse station of heating instrument, pharmacy, doctor's office, share when consulting room is equal.
As shown in fig. 6, defeated pipe electronic lock 14 includes push rod 42, third synchronous motor 43, pinch roller 44 and electromagnet 45；Third Synchronous motor 43 and push rod 42 connect；Pinch roller 44 and electromagnet 45 connect；Push rod 42 and pinch roller 44 are flexibly connected, and defeated pipe setting exists On pinch roller 44；It is preferred that electric pushrod 42 and pinch roller 44 are symmetrical point-blank.The defeated third synchronous motor of pipe electronic lock 14 43 drive push rod 42 to realize locking or opening and adjusting size, power-up 45 pinch roller 44 of magnet mutual cooperation control to defeated pipe plus-pressure System.Third synchronous motor 43 is connect with cpu pcb 36.After defeated pipe electronic lock receives CPU sending control signal, execute corresponding Order.After energization, pinch roller 44 be it is normally opened, defeated pipe be full-gear, pass through cpu pcb 36 adjust third synchronous motor 43 adjust Aperture；Or push rod real 42 is driven to show by third synchronous motor 43.After host power-off, pinch roller 44 is normally closed, no matter push rod 42 is assorted Under aperture, defeated pipe is all closed immediately.Rolling pump 26 is equipped with rolling and pumps wheel 27 of wriggling, and pumps liquid in the 27 defeated pipe of control of wriggling wheel by rolling Flow velocity；Rolling pump 26 is additionally provided with rolling pump rear cover cabinet joint 33, for installing.
As shown in figure 5, being equipped with the U-tube 41 of groove 40 centered on insulating tube 5；Defeated pipe passes through the U-shaped opening of U-tube 41 It is embedded in groove 40；Probe control route hole 39 is equipped in insulating tube 5, probe control is equipped with probe control line in route hole 39 Road, temp probe 12 are connect by probe control route with cpu pcb 36.The diameter of insulating tube 5 is preferably 15mm.It is preferred that protecting The material of warm pipe 5 is NBR, and NBR material has that stretching resistance is strong, density is high, good bandability, elasticity is good, cold-resistant heat-insulating capability is strong, no The advantages that easy to aging, fire-retardant, feel ultra-soft, weight are very light, heat insulation effect is very good.
First graphene far infrared heater 23, the second graphene far infrared heater, the first synchronous motor 24, Two synchronous motors 34, third synchronous motor 43, battery 351, storage hard disk 352, remote controler 38, display screen 16, flow to end probe 25, Rolling pump 26 flows into temp probe 28, outflow temp probe 17, dropping funnel 20, button 18, loudspeaker, air probe 19, defeated pipe electronic lock 14 and temperature sense probe etc. are all connected with cpu pcb 36 in relation to component, are controlled by the functional module of cpu pcb 36, As shown in fig. 7, cpu pcb 36 mainly include CPU control module 60 and multiple functional modules, CPU control module 60 respectively with Each functional module connection；Functional module includes complete machine position adjusting type modules 56, flows to end probe module 57, rolling pump module 58, stone Black alkene heating module 46, graphene heater box circuit module 63, flow into temp probe module 47, dropping funnel liquid level probe module 48, Defeated pipe lock module 49, dropping funnel velocity pressure analysis module 50, air probe module 61, outflow temp probe module 47, end temperature Spend probe module 47, remote controler receives and transmitting module 55, key operation module 51, loudspeaker voice module 52, display touch screen Module 62, hard-disc storage module 53, equipment self-inspection module 54 and power supply and battery power supply module 59.Each functional module is matched The related function that the CPU control module 60 of conjunction is realized is as follows:
Probe 25 is flow to end for first electronic monitoring link under infusion bottle, and flowing to end monitoring probe 25 is contactless aneroid Sensor, high sensitivity, when electronics, which flows to end monitoring probe, detects no liquid in defeated pipe, cpu pcb 36 will connect defeated pipe Electronic lock 14 carries out locking, and the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the pause of the second graphene far infrared heater add Heat, rolling pump 26 pause immediately, and issue voice reminder and show the state that panel display alarm occurs, while CPU control module 60 automatic Memory present infusion states.
After rolling pump 26 is connect with cpu pcb 36, cpu pcb 36 obtains accurate flow and flow rate.Roll the compacted of pump 26 The dynamic continuously extruded hydraulically full defeated pipe in a manner of wriggling of driving wheel 27, accurately and stably pushes liquid in pipe to the intravenous of patient Flowing.The flow velocity of the defeated pipe of the present invention is preferably provided with 10~750ml/min and 2.5~5.0ml/min (150 and 300 mls/hour) Two kinds of selection modes.If with the user setting flow velocity of 10~750ml/min by erythrocyte, colloidal solution etc., the first graphene Far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater default are warmed to 36.0 DEG C~41.0 DEG C temperature.If with The flow velocity of 2.5~5.0ml/min (150 and 300 mls/hour) keeps venous channel to open, the first graphene Far-infrared Heating Device 23 and the pause of the second graphene far infrared heater, do not provide liquid warming.Flow set 0~3000ml of range, stream Amount and flow velocity are emitted to display screen by CPU control module 60 and constantly show and loudspeaker progress voice prompting.CPU control module 60 Receive the adjusting control of remote controler 38.Cpu pcb 36 receive touch screen display and remote controler 38 when time total flow set, Automatic pause locks defeated pipe, pause heating after reaching setting value, is simultaneously emitted by voice prompting, and display screen shows the present situation, from Dynamic memory is when time transfusion state.Cpu pcb 36 is automatically analyzed when the total amount, still remaining total that time inputted in infusion process Amount, it is contemplated that the time parameter also needed.Parameter is in display screen real-time display.The stream being infused every time is automatically stored in cpu pcb 36 Accumulative total amount is measured, and classifies automatically, divide different periods and different patient's storages.
Flowing into temp probe 28 is preferably infrared temperature electronic probe, and detection sensor sensitivity is ± 0.1 DEG C.Flow into temperature The investigative range point of degree probe is preferably 2 DEG C~42.0 DEG C.CPU control module 60 automatically analyzes, when detecting lower than 2 DEG C or When person is higher than 42.0 DEG C, CPU control module 60 is indicated, 26 pause of rolling pump, the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and second The pause heating of graphene far infrared heater, defeated pipe electronic lock 14 locking immediately, and voice reminder is issued, display screen, which is shown, to be mentioned It wakes up.
First graphene far infrared heater 23 and the heating of the second graphene far infrared heater can launch 8-15 μ M far infrared light wave.It is preferred that the specified electricity of the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater Pressure is that 1V~36V is adjustable, and voltage is direct current 36V human safety voltage below, and power is 12 watts, the first graphene far infrared The heating dish groove diameter of heating device 23 is preferably 8cm.Graphene heating dish connect control with CPU, and graphene heating dish is produced Raw 20.0 DEG C~41.0 DEG C of temperature are adjustable.First graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene Far-infrared Heating Device receives the adjusting of remote controler 38 by CPU control module 60, and temperature range distinguishes real-time display on a display screen, temperature It is shown respectively with set temperature and actual temperature and infusion bottle box temperature degree.Graphene heating is highly stable, and temperature is adjustable and accurate, Heating speed is fast (second heat).Bubble in pipe will not be generated when heating, and harm will not be produced to patient.Graphene heating electric is pressed in 36 Human safety voltage below is lied prostrate, is extremely secure.8-15 μm of far infrared light wave of graphene heating transmitting, this light wave are described as For " light of life ", the biomolecule such as soma nucleic acid protein can be effectively activated, improve blood circulation, enhance new old generation It thanks, there is the health physical therapies effects such as good anti-inflammatory, analgesia.
Contactless drop slowdown monitoring probe 22 is additionally provided with above dropping funnel.By the intelligence of CPU control module 60 to rolling pump because Value and the practical drop speed analysis comparison of current dropping funnel in parameter current drop speed system default scoping obtained, while excluding automatically defeated Under the working condition of pipe lock, whether being pressed by foreign object (bedding) for defeated pipe end obtained, perhaps blocks or position occurs for patient (height) change causes infusion slow.The drop speed that drop slowdown monitoring probe 22 is monitored is not made display screen and is shown, CPU control is only used as 60 internal analysis liquid in pipe pressure of module is acted on as reference value.When generation loine pressure is excessive, CPU control module 60 is immediately Defeated 14 locking of pipe electronic lock is controlled, the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater are temporary Stop heating, rolling pump 26 pauses immediately, and is emitted to display screen display reminding by CPU control module 60 and loudspeaker carry out voice and mention It wakes up.60 automatic Memory present infusion state of CPU control module simultaneously, automatically replies operating status after issue handling.On dropping funnel 20 Equipped with liquid level sensor probe 21, when carry occurs, display screen display reminding and loudspeaker are emitted to by CPU control module 60 Carry out voice reminder.Defeated pipe electronic lock 14 is locked and closed simultaneously, the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene Far infrared heater pause heating, rolling pump 26 pauses immediately, while 60 automatic Memory present infusion state of CPU control module, Operating status is automatically replied after issue handling.
Air probe 19 be ultrasonic bubble sensor, ultrasonic bubble sensor be contactless detection, high sensitivity, It is precisely reliable, safety.Induction bubble diameter size be 0.2mm, 1 millisecond of the sensitive time.When the monitoring bubble of air probe 19 immediately It is emitted to display screen prompt by CPU control module 60, loudspeaker voice reminder is emitted to, is emitted to defeated 14 locking of pipe electronic lock, It is emitted to the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the pause heating of the second graphene far infrared heater, is emitted to rolling pump 26, rolling pump 26 suspends, 60 automatic Memory present infusion state of CPU control module, and rear system to be processed is restored automatically when time infusion State.
Outflow temp probe 17 is infrared temperature electronic probe, and detection sensor sensitivity is ± 0.1 DEG C.Temperature is flowed out to visit First 17 investigative range point are as follows: 2 DEG C~42.0 DEG C.CPU control module 60 automatically analyzes, when detecting temperature lower than 2 DEG C or When higher than 42.0 DEG C, CPU control module 60 automatically controls 26 pause of rolling pump, the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and second The pause heating of graphene far infrared heater, defeated pipe electronic lock 14 locking immediately, and voice reminder is issued, display screen, which is shown, to be mentioned It wakes up.This temperature is defaulted as the set temperature of patient, and CPU control module 60 automatically adjusts the first graphene Far-infrared Heating after setting Device 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater are warmed to set temperature.
The temp probe 12 of defeated pipe end is thermistor temp electronic probe, and detection sensor sensitivity is ± 0.1 DEG C.Temperature Degree 12 investigative range points of probe are as follows: 20 DEG C~41.0 DEG C.CPU control module 60 automatically analyzes, and is lower than 20 DEG C when detecting temperature When or be higher than 41.0 DEG C when, CPU control module 60 automatically control rolling pump 26 pause, the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater pause heating, defeated pipe electronic lock 14 locking immediately, and voice reminder is issued, it shows Shield display alarm.This temperature is defaulted as the actual temperature of patient, actual temperature peak is controlled by set temperature, after setting CPU control module 60 automatically adjusts the first graphene of stone far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater adds Temperature arrives set temperature, and actual temperature is defaulted near set temperature.This temperature audio alert after display screen real-time display, overtemperature It reminds, by the defeated pipe electronic lock 14 of 60 locking of CPU control module, the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphite The pause heating of alkene far infrared heater, rolling pump pause.60 automatic Memory present infusion state of CPU control module, after to be processed It is automatic to restore.
There is remote controler the high low adjustment of complete machine, complete machine 180 degree steering adjusting, remote control emergency stop (pause), flow velocity to adjust, is quantitative Infusion is adjusted, heating temperature is adjusted, speech volume regulatory function.Remote controler is patient's use, every time any adjusting and operation CPU Control module 60 can all carry out detailed recording and storage.
Loudspeaker voice module 52 is set as direct voice reminder, and voice is that mandarin and English may be selected.Audible warning source by CPU control module 60 issue, played by loudspeaker, patient can doctor can directly find out current state and situation.
Display screen 16 is preferably that 16 true color RGB show, support a variety of configuration controls, band character library, support BMP/JPG/ JPEG/PNG picture format is supported to touch arousal function, has suspend mode, support software upgrading, support serial ports downloading and SD card Simulation mode is supported in downloading.Display screen 16 is connect with cpu pcb 36, and downloading special topic APP is used cooperatively.Display screen is shown in real time Show: set temperature, actual end temperature, current flow, the time being infused, it is contemplated that the time also needed, quantitatively input The mode of current state and selection, current battery charge, linking of devices current state occur for magnitude, equipment.It is tangible in operation Into operation interface, into set interface, input interface, check interface.It extends and prompts automatically after click.Such as occur adjust or Person's problem and failure, display screen preferentially jump out display current state.
The power supply that battery and power supply module 59 control is 220V, and 50Hz, battery 351 is 12V DC battery.Battery It can replace.After host is powered, chiller priority uses external world's 220V power supply, battery automatic charging.When without extraneous 220V power supply Equipment uninterruptedly cuts battery and supplies electricity to CPU and display screen and each circuit module operating voltage.The battery longest up time is 48 hours.Display screen has real-time battery capacity to show, not enough power supply will issue voice prompting.
Equipment self-inspection module 54 be equipped with system hardware fault self-checking system, to flow to end probe hardware fault warning note and from Lock pops one's head in hardware to rolling pump hardware fault warning note and self-locking to temp probe, outflow temp probe, terminal temperature is flowed into Fault alarm prompt is simultaneously self-locking, to the first graphene far infrared heater 23 and the second graphene far infrared heater failure Warning note is simultaneously self-locking, pops one's head in hardware fault warning note and self-locking to air monitering, locks hardware fault warning note to defeated pipe And it is self-locking.
In application, working method of the invention includes the following steps:
(1) host power supply is powered, by releasing the button, equipment is automatically into self-test, and after self-test, automatic speech is mentioned Show, adjust position of host machine, display screen faces patient.
(2) host cap 9 is opened, defeated pipe is embedded in dropping funnel slot first, defeated pipe inflow end is then sequentially embedded the first stone Black 23 → inflow of alkene far infrared heater temp probe 28 → rolling pump 26 → flows to end probe 25.Defeated pipe outflow end is sequentially embedded sky Gas 19 → outflow of probe temp probe 17 → 14 → insulating tube of defeated pipe electronic lock 5 → eventually passes through heat preservation pipe end, connecting needle 11, temp probe 12 is connected, host cap 9 is covered.
(3) infusion bottle or transfusion bottle 8 are hung up on the hook in the graphene heater box of upright bar 4.Defeated pipe is inserted into and is infused Bottle or transfusion bottle 8 pin defeated pipe air-discharging button, and equipment will quick drain be with quickly heating automatically, the liquid until syringe needle 11 is emerged After body, medical worker stops after loosing one's grip.
(4) implement to puncture acupuncture treatment, click in operator control panel: infusion, equipment will establish service aisle of being infused.
(5) touch screen inputs patient's related data: when the total amount, the title of medical fluid, patient name etc. of secondary medical fluid.System is certainly Dynamic timing, overall monitor.Comprehensive recording and storage.Before temperature is not transferred, system defaults 36 degree automatically.Temperature and flow velocity can Self to be adjusted using remote controler according to the personal considerations of patient.
(6) after liquid is flow to end, automatic monitoring is flow to end, and is automatically closed.Roll that pump stops, heating dish is stopped simultaneously, defeated Guan Suosuo It is fixed, voice prompting and notice.Infusion-completed.It is automatically replied after processing.
Embodiments of the present invention are unlimited in this way, those skilled in the art are in the premise without prejudice to spirit of that invention Various equivalent modifications or replacement can be also made down, such as heating graphene disk therein is changed to traditional electric heating or water Heating etc., these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument, it is characterised in that: including mounting plate, upright bar, insulating tube, master Machine, infusion bottle or transfusion bottle, syringe needle, temp probe；Upright bar lower end is connect with mounting plate, upright bar upper end and infusion bottle or transfusion bottle Connection；Mounting plate lower end is connect with fixing seat, and fixing seat lower end is equipped with Universal active wheel；Host is flexibly connected with upright bar；Infusion Bottle or transfusion bottle connect defeated pipe, and defeated pipe enters in insulating tube after host；It is defeated to syringe needle that host lower end is arranged in insulating tube Pipe periphery；There is temp probe in the end of insulating tube, and defeated pipe is connect with syringe needle；
The host includes the first graphene far infrared heater, cpu pcb, display screen, flows to end probe, rolling pump, flows into Temp probe, outflow temp probe, dropping funnel, button, air probe and defeated pipe electronic lock；First graphene far infrared heater It is arranged in host；Dropping funnel connects the defeated pipe at both ends, and dropping funnel is equipped with liquid level sensor probe and drips slowdown monitoring probe；Positioned at drop Front end flows into temp probe, rolling pump, flows to end probe successively along the setting of defeated pipe in host；Positioned at dropping funnel rear end, air probe, Temp probe, defeated pipe electronic lock is flowed out successively to be arranged in host along defeated pipe；First graphene far infrared heater, liquid level pass Sensor probe, flows into temp probe, rolling pump, flows to end probe, air probe, outflow temp probe and defeated pipe drop slowdown monitoring probe Electronic lock is connect with cpu pcb respectively；Temp probe is connect with cpu pcb；
The U-tube of groove is equipped with centered on insulating tube；Defeated pipe is embedded in groove by the U-shaped opening of U-tube.
2. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the host Being flexibly connected with upright bar is to be accomplished in that on rear side of host to be equipped with upright bar loose slot, and upright bar is arranged in upright bar loose slot, Half-turn toothed disc is fixed in host upper end, and half-turn toothed disc is flexibly connected with upright bar；Half-turn toothed disc also connects with the first synchronous motor It connects；First synchronous motor, upright bar and half-turn toothed disc form left and right transfer device；The back side is equipped with rack gear in the middle part of upright bar, and second is same Step motor is flexibly connected by connecting rod with rack gear；Second synchronous motor, push rod and rack gear form up-down drive device；Second is same Step motor and third synchronous motor are connect with cpu pcb respectively.
3. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infusion Bottle or transfusion bottle are connect by hook with upright bar upper end；Infusion bottle or transfusion bottle are arranged in graphene heater box；Graphene adds The second graphene far infrared heater is equipped in hot tank；Second graphene far infrared heater passes through connecting line and CPU electricity The connection of road plate；Graphene heater box front is equipped with visual windows.
4. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat preservation It is equipped with probe control route hole in pipe, probe control route is equipped in probe control route hole；Temp probe passes through probe control Route is connect with cpu pcb.
5. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the host Front is equipped with display screen, and host is just facing opposite face equipped with host rear cover, and the positive right side and left side of host are respectively right side The left side and.
6. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described flows to end Probe, rolling pump flow into temp probe, the first graphene far infrared heater, dropping funnel, air probe, flow out temp probe, is defeated Pipe electronic lock is designed with defeated pipe insertion groove, is all mounted on the right side of host；It is aligned by " S " type；It is covered after host Equipped with upright bar loose slot, data output interface, battery, storage hard disk, cpu pcb and the second synchronous motor.
7. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the defeated pipe Electronic lock includes push rod, third synchronous motor, pinch roller and electromagnet；Third synchronous motor is connected with push rod；Pinch roller and electromagnet Connection；Push rod and pinch roller are flexibly connected, and defeated pipe is arranged on pinch roller；Third synchronous motor is connect with cpu pcb.
8. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installation Plate is fixed by screws in fixing seat, and fixing seat lower end is equipped with 4 Universal active wheels.
9. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the graphite Alkene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument further includes storage hard disk, data output interface, battery, remote controler, display screen and loudspeaker ?；Storage hard disk, data output interface, battery, remote controler, display screen and the loudspeaker are connect with cpu pcb respectively；It is aobvious Button is equipped with beside display screen, button is connect with display screen.
10. graphene far infrared blood transfusion and infusion intelligence heating instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guarantor The diameter of warm pipe is preferably 15mm；The material of insulating tube is NBR；Storage hard disk is the hard disk of 16TB；The data output connects Mouth is connect with external communication device；The monitoring probe of flowing to end is contactless aneroid sensor；The inflow temperature is visited Head is infrared temperature electronic probe；The second graphene far infrared heater is by 5 260mm × 180mm × 200mm Graphene heating plate composition.
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CN110960427A (en) * 2020-01-05 2020-04-07 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Enteral nutrition infusion device and control method thereof
CN110960428A (en) * 2020-01-05 2020-04-07 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Enteral nutrient solution infusion device for nasal feeding and control method thereof
CN111558115A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-08-21 江苏大学 Medical large-capacity infusion semiconductor type rapid heating device

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