CN109350410A - A kind of intelligence shift equipment - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence shift equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350410A
CN109350410A CN201811530434.7A CN201811530434A CN109350410A CN 109350410 A CN109350410 A CN 109350410A CN 201811530434 A CN201811530434 A CN 201811530434A CN 109350410 A CN109350410 A CN 109350410A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
forearm
lift cylinders
hanging strip
supporting hinges
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811530434.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘倩
脱佳宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Fuzhi Flower Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Fuzhi Flower Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Fuzhi Flower Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Fuzhi Flower Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811530434.7A priority Critical patent/CN109350410A/en
Publication of CN109350410A publication Critical patent/CN109350410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1017Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1034Rollers, rails or other means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • A61G7/1048Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels having auxiliary drive means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent shift equipment, the fixed hanging strip racks in one end bottom of forearm;The other end of forearm is connect with lift cylinders, and the other end of lift cylinders is connect with lift cylinders supporting hinges.The bottom of the left back support column on driving chassis, right rear support strut, left front support column and right anterior branch dagger is in the same plane, so that driving chassis is stabilized, avoids the occurrence of rollover.Forearm supporting hinges are fixed on the top of frame, so that forearm has optimal stability in lifting process.Inductive pick-up is fixed on hanging strip rack, and controller sends to actuator according to the testing result of inductive pick-up and instructs, to pass through the lifting of the flexible adjustment forearm of lift cylinders, to realize that patient is moved to the process on wheelchair.As it can be seen that intelligence shift equipment provided by the invention, can mitigate the labor intensity that nurse moves old man in the daily work, while can provide safeguard protection for movement of the handicapped old man from hospital bed to wheelchair, have good safety and stability.

Description

A kind of intelligence shift equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to rehabilitation technical field of auxiliary equipment more particularly to a kind of intelligent shift equipments.
Background technique
Having handicapped the elderly or patient the home for destitute or hospital more, can go to make them also outdoor activities or Situation for needing body mobile, the usually preferred wheelchair of people, stretcher, moveable bed etc. are some can setting with manned movement It is standby.But these equipment are when in use, need more nurse that could complete, and need these nurses in vigorous health strong, body Patient easily can not be held up due to patient body is heavier or take in one's arms and be placed in the equipment such as wheelchair by weak small powerless nurse, this Nurse can be caused to bear.Therefore, in order to mitigate the labor intensity of nurse, the shift equipment for being able to solve the above problem is obtained extensively General application.
Conventional shift equipment includes " H " shape chassis, suspender belt and elevating mechanism, and the movement of shift equipment is manual by nurse It pushes, movement is realized by the wheel rotation on " H " the shape chassis of shift equipment.When work, nurse pushes shift equipment to arrive first Hospital bed, then nurse, which controls shift equipment lifter switch, reduces shift equipment, and old man is held by suspender belt, suspender belt and elevating mechanism Connection, nurse's control switch rise old man, then push with the shift equipment of old man to wheelchair position, and last nurse, which operates, to be shifted Equipment drops to old man on wheelchair.
As it can be seen that conventional shift equipment controls the lifting that lifter switch realizes shift equipment by nurse, when elevating control, is protected The both hands of work cannot protect old man, and old man nurse when emergency occurs cannot cope in time, and old man is taking conventional shift Machine moving process emergency nurse cannot be handled in time.And old man during taking shift equipment since excessively fear cannot Posture is kept to have the danger toppled, old man so that shifting machine and the center of gravity of load cannot control well well It is easy to happen danger.As it can be seen that traditional shift equipment is easily due to gravity center instability there is a situation where toppling, safety is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent shift equipments, are easily inclined because of gravity center instability with solving traditional shift equipment The case where covering, the lower problem of safety.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent shift equipments, comprising: forearm, forearm supporting hinges, lifting chain, lift cylinders, Lift cylinders supporting hinges, hanging strip rack hinge, hanging strip rack, inductive pick-up, controller, actuator and driving chassis, wherein
The fixed hanging strip rack hinge in one end bottom of the forearm, the hanging strip rack hinge pass through hanging strip rack joint pin and suspender belt Frame connection;The inductive pick-up is fixed on hanging strip rack, and the inductive pick-up is connect with controller, the inductive pick-up For detecting moving direction and the position of hanging strip rack;The other end of the forearm is connect by lifting chain pin with lifting chain, The forearm can be rotated around lifting chain;
The lifting chain is fixed on one end of lift cylinders, and the other end of the lift cylinders passes through lift cylinders supporting hinges pin It is connect with lift cylinders supporting hinges, the lift cylinders can be rotated around lift cylinders supporting hinges, and the lift cylinders are retractable structure;
The driving chassis includes frame and the left back support column for being distributed in base of frame, right rear support strut, left front support Column and right anterior branch dagger;The lift cylinders supporting hinges are fixed on the side wall of frame, and the forearm supporting hinges are fixed on frame Top, the tops of the forearm supporting hinges is connect by joint pin with forearm rotation;
The controller is connect with actuator, and the actuator is for driving forearm to cut with scissors by forearm supporting hinges around lifting Chain rotation, lift cylinders are stretched, and, lift cylinders are rotated around lift cylinders supporting hinges.
Optionally, the left front support column and right anterior branch dagger respectively include vertical bar and with the orthogonal cross bar of vertical bar, The vertical bar is fixed on the bottom of frame, and the vertical bar is connected with cross bar rounding off, makes the left front support column and right anterior branch Dagger is L-shaped.
Optionally, the distance between the left front support column and right anterior branch dagger are 600mm~800mm.
Optionally, the frame is in truncated rectangular pyramids shape, and the lift cylinders supporting hinges are fixed on the bevel edge of truncated rectangular pyramids.
Optionally, the driving chassis further includes the left rear wheel connecting respectively with actuator, off hind wheel, the near front wheel, before right Wheel;The left rear wheel is located at the bottom of left back support column, and the off hind wheel is located at the bottom of right rear support strut, the near front wheel position In the bottom of left front support column, the off-front wheel is located at the bottom of right anterior branch dagger.
Optionally, the one end of the forearm equipped with hanging strip rack is to the distance between the tie point with forearm supporting hinges L1, the distance between one end that the forearm is connect with the tie point of forearm supporting hinges to forearm with lifting chain is L2, distance L1With distance L2Ratio be 2~3:1.
Optionally, the hanging strip rack includes: connecting column, crossbeam, left support and right support, and the connecting column is fixed on crossbeam Center, the inductive pick-up is fixed on crossbeam;The left support and right support are vertically fixed on the both ends of crossbeam, described Left support and right support are vertical with connecting column respectively.
From the above technical scheme, a kind of intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, one end bottom of forearm Pass through hanging strip rack hinge and the fixed hanging strip rack of hanging strip rack joint pin;The other end of forearm by lifting chain pin and lifting chain with The other end of lift cylinders connection, lift cylinders is connect by lift cylinders supporting hinges pin with lift cylinders supporting hinges.Drive chassis packet Include frame and the left back support column for being distributed in base of frame, right rear support strut, left front support column and right anterior branch dagger, each support The bottom of column is in the same plane, so that the case where driving chassis is stabilized, avoids the occurrence of rollover.Forearm supporting hinges are solid It is scheduled on the top of frame, is used to support forearm, so that forearm has optimal stability in lifting process.Inductive pick-up is solid It is scheduled on hanging strip rack, for detecting moving direction and the position of hanging strip rack.By controller according to the testing result of inductive pick-up It sends and instructs to actuator, to pass through the lifting of the flexible adjustment forearm of lift cylinders, to realize that patient is moved to the mistake on wheelchair Journey.As it can be seen that intelligence shift equipment provided by the invention, the force direction that suspender belt can be applied according to nurse and size, automatically Lifting and moving operation are carried out, to mitigate the labor intensity that nurse moves old man in the daily work, while can be handicapped Mobile offer safeguard protection of the old man from hospital bed to wheelchair, there is good safety and stability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without any creative labor, It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hanging strip rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention Intelligent shift equipment perspective view;Fig. 3 is the side view of intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is handicapped to solve home for destitute Old man, into wheelchair moving process, the problem of nurse cannot follow and protect old man, can increase shift equipment and use from bed In safety.In intelligent shift equipment work provided in this embodiment, shift equipment be in wheelchair surface, when displacement not Shift equipment is needed to turn, it is only necessary to which before and after shift equipment and hanging strip rack 18 moves up and down, and saves space.
Specifically, intelligent shift equipment provided in this embodiment, comprising: forearm 1, forearm supporting hinges 2, lifting chain 3, Lift cylinders 5, lift cylinders supporting hinges 6, hanging strip rack hinge 17, hanging strip rack 18, inductive pick-up 20, controller, actuator and drive Dynamic chassis.
The fixed hanging strip rack hinge 17 in one end bottom of forearm 1, hanging strip rack hinge 17 pass through hanging strip rack joint pin 19 and suspender belt Frame 18 connects;Forearm 1 is used for hanging strip rack 18 close to the bedside of patient, and patient is held by suspender belt, and suspender belt is hung over hanging strip rack On 18, so that passing through the purpose of the mobile patient of suspender belt by forearm 1.
Stability on hanging strip rack 18 is hung in order to improve suspender belt, avoids suspender belt from sliding and secondary injury is generated to patient, be This, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, hanging strip rack 18 includes: connecting column 181, crossbeam 182, left support 183 and right support 184, Connecting column 181 is fixed on the center of crossbeam 182, and connecting column 81 is connect by hanging strip rack joint pin 19 with hanging strip rack hinge 17.It is left Bracket 183 and right support 184 are vertically fixed on the both ends of crossbeam 182, left support 183 and right support 184 respectively with connecting column 181 Vertically.In use, suspender belt is hung on left support 183 and right support 184, due to left support 183 and right support 184 respectively with cross Beam 182 is vertical, can form T-shaped structure, can lock suspender belt, suspender belt is avoided to slide.
Inductive pick-up 20 is fixed on hanging strip rack 18, is specially fixed on crossbeam 182;Inductive pick-up 20 and control Device connection, inductive pick-up 20 are used to detect moving direction and the position of hanging strip rack 18.In use, nurse connects old man and hangs Then band both hands protection old man and lifts old man, nurse's both hands pass through the variation of old man and 18 transmission force of hanging strip rack, as direction with Size will test result and be sent to controller after inductive pick-up 20 detects direction and the size of the power, from controller to drive Moving part sends instruction, to drive forearm 1 to rotate by forearm supporting hinges 2 around lifting chain 3 by actuator, lift cylinders 5 It is flexible, and, lift cylinders 5 are rotated around lift cylinders supporting hinges 6.By the lifting of the flexible adjustment forearm 1 of lift cylinders 5, with reality Existing patient is moved to the process on wheelchair.
As it can be seen that the variation in the present embodiment by 20 real-time detection nurse of inductive pick-up to patient's applied force, to carry out pair The control and adjustment answered, so that shifting process can be realized automatically in shift equipment, and nurse need to only hold patient and determine displacement Direction, the lifting etc. without voluntarily controlling shift equipment operate, and therefore, patient can be carried out in shifting process by nurse Protection, shift equipment follow the movement of nurse to realize automatic lifting automatically.
To make to realize the displacement of patient by lifting, the other end of forearm 1 is connected by lifting chain pin 4 and lifting chain 3 It connects, forearm 1 can be rotated around lifting chain 3;Lifting chain 3 is fixed on one end of lift cylinders 5, and the other end of lift cylinders 5 passes through liter Drop cylinder supporting hinges pin 7 is connect with lift cylinders supporting hinges 6, and lift cylinders 5 can be rotated around lift cylinders supporting hinges 6, and lift cylinders 5 are Retractable structure.When one end that forearm 1 is equipped with hanging strip rack 18 is lifted, the other end decline of forearm 1, and then pass through lifting chain 3 make lift cylinders 5 shrink, and need by hanging strip rack 18 suspender belt and old man put down when, lift cylinders 5 stretch, pass through lifting chain 3 Increase one end of forearm 1, old man is placed on wheelchair or on bed by one end decline equipped with hanging strip rack 18.
Forearm 1, lifting chain 3, lifting chain pin 4, lift cylinders 5, lift cylinders supporting hinges 6 and lift cylinders supporting hinges pin 7 form link mechanism, to make link mechanism slow-roll stabilization, need to be fixed on link mechanism on driving chassis.In the present embodiment, drive Dynamic chassis includes frame 16 and the left back support column 8 for being distributed in 16 bottom of frame, right rear support strut 9, left front support column 10 and the right side Forward support post 11.The bottom of left back support column 8, right rear support strut 9, left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11 is located at same flat On face, so that the case where driving chassis is stabilized, avoids the occurrence of rollover.
Lift cylinders supporting hinges 6 are fixed on the side wall of frame 16, and in the present embodiment, frame 16 is in truncated rectangular pyramids shape, lifting Cylinder supporting hinges 6 are fixed on the bevel edge of truncated rectangular pyramids.Forearm supporting hinges 2 are fixed on the top of frame 16, forearm supporting hinges 2 Top is rotatablely connected by joint pin and forearm 1, and forearm supporting hinges 2 are used to support forearm 1, so that forearm 1 is in lifting process In have optimal stability.
And in order to obtain optimal stability, the one end of forearm 1 equipped with hanging strip rack 18 to the connection with forearm supporting hinges 2 The distance between point is L1, between one end that the tie point of forearm 1 and forearm supporting hinges 2 is connected to forearm 1 and lifting chain 3 Distance be L2, distance L1With distance L2Ratio be 2~3:1.Optimal ratio is 2.5:1.
Driving chassis provided in this embodiment is different from H-type chassis in the prior art, left back support 8 and right rear support 9 For vertical structure, and left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11 are respectively L-type structure.Left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11 respectively include vertical bar and with the orthogonal cross bar of vertical bar, vertical bar is fixed on the bottom of frame 16, vertical bar and the round and smooth mistake of cross bar It crosses connection and forms L-type.
The cross bar extending direction of left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11 is with forearm 1 to the extension side equipped with hanging strip rack 18 To identical, when in use towards the position of bed.Patient on bed need to be moved on wheelchair or move the patient on wheelchair When on to bed, wheelchair is placed between left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11, and in order to which wheelchair can be in left front support Moved between column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11, need the distance between left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11 be 600mm~ 800mm.Gap between left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11 can place the wheelchair of any size, to improve this implementation The scope of application for the intelligent shift equipment that example provides.
L-shaped is arranged in left front support column 10 and right anterior branch dagger 11, enables cross bar to carry entire intelligence displacement and sets The standby active force generated in mobile patient avoids the occurrence of intelligent shift equipment towards the direction of bed or the direction far from bed turns The case where, to improve the safety and stability of intelligent shift equipment.
In order to adjust hanging strip rack 18 in mobile patient, patient can be placed on wheelchair just, need intelligent movable For shift equipment so that the patient sling can vertically fall on wheelchair, therefore, it is necessary to intelligent shift equipments can be according to such feelings Condition automatic moving.In the present embodiment, driving chassis further includes the left rear wheel 12 connecting respectively with actuator, and off hind wheel 13 is left front Wheel 14 and off-front wheel 15;Left rear wheel 12 is located at the bottom of left back support column 8, and off hind wheel 13 is located at the bottom of right rear support strut 9, left Front-wheel 14 is located at the bottom of left front support column 10, and off-front wheel 15 is located at the bottom of right anterior branch dagger 11.
After patient is lifted, patient is held by nurse and applies active force, active force is detected by inductive pick-up 20 Direction and size.When needing to drop to patient on wheelchair, the position of suspender belt is ajusted manually by nurse, at this point, induction passes Sensor 20 detects the size and Orientation of power and is sent to controller, sends control instruction to actuator, with driving by controller Left rear wheel 12, off hind wheel 13, the near front wheel 14 and off-front wheel 15 are mobile according to control instruction, e.g., towards the movement of the direction of bed or court It is mobile to the direction far from bed.
When being worked using intelligent shift equipment provided in this embodiment, wheelchair 22 is placed towards bed first, then Intelligent shift equipment is moved to bedside 21, intelligence shifts device side to bed, before wheelchair 22 is located at left front support column 10 and the right side Between support column 11, the link mechanism of intelligent shift equipment is in right above wheelchair 22.Nurse first connects old man and suspender belt, and Suspender belt is hung on hanging strip rack 18, then nurse's both hands protect old man and lift old man, and nurse's both hands pass through old man and hanging strip rack The size and Orientation of 18 transmission forces is to inductive pick-up 20, and inductive pick-up 20 will test value and be sent to controller, by controller Actuator is controlled, to drive lift cylinders 5 to shrink, and then is risen by one end that the forearm 1 in link mechanism is equipped with hanging strip rack 18, Old man is lifted to assist nurse's bimanual movements to lift, mitigates the active force of nurse.Then by nurse to suspender belt adjustment direction, according to The active force of application controls intelligent shift equipment by controller and moves backward, and the patient on suspender belt is enable vertically to fall on wheelchair 22 positions.In descent, then by nurse's both hands by the size and Orientation of 18 transmission force of hanging strip rack to inductive pick-up 20, By controller and actuator to drive lift cylinders 5 to stretch, the one end for making forearm 1 be equipped with hanging strip rack 18 declines, and is protected by nurse Old man reaches target position such as wheelchair placement location.It completes after placing, suspender belt is unloaded from hanging strip rack 18, then by nurse's both hands 20 inductive pick-ups are given by the size and Orientation of 18 transmission force of hanging strip rack, by controller and actuator to drive lift cylinders 5 It shrinks, and then is risen by one end that the forearm 1 in link mechanism is equipped with hanging strip rack 18, make old man and intelligent shift equipment point From completing a shifting function.
From the above technical scheme, intelligent shift equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, one end bottom of forearm 1 passes through Hanging strip rack hinge 17 and the fixed hanging strip rack 18 of hanging strip rack joint pin 19;The other end of forearm 1 passes through lifting chain pin 4 and lifting hinge Chain 3 is connect with lift cylinders 5, and the other end of lift cylinders 5 is connect by lift cylinders supporting hinges pin 7 with lift cylinders supporting hinges 6.It drives Dynamic chassis includes frame 16 and the left back support column 8 for being distributed in 16 bottom of frame, right rear support strut 9, left front support column 10 and the right side The bottom of forward support post 11, each support column is in the same plane, so that driving chassis is stabilized, avoids the occurrence of rollover Situation.Forearm supporting hinges 2 are fixed on the top of frame 16, are used to support forearm 1, so that forearm 1 has in lifting process Optimal stability.Inductive pick-up 20 is fixed on hanging strip rack 18, for detecting moving direction and the position of hanging strip rack 18.By Controller sends to actuator according to the testing result of inductive pick-up 20 and instructs, to pass through the flexible adjustment forearm 1 of lift cylinders 5 Lifting, to realize that patient is moved to the process on wheelchair.As it can be seen that intelligence shift equipment provided by the invention, it can be according to nurse The force direction and size apply to suspender belt, carries out lifting and moving operation automatically, is moved in the daily work with mitigating nurse The labor intensity of dynamic old man, while safeguard protection can be provided for movement of the handicapped old man from hospital bed to wheelchair, have very Good safety and stability.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to of the invention its Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows general principle of the invention and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the present invention Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by appended Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure already described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention is limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligence shift equipment characterized by comprising forearm (1), lifting chain (3), rises forearm supporting hinges (2) Cylinder (5), lift cylinders supporting hinges (6), hanging strip rack hinge (17), hanging strip rack (18), inductive pick-up (20), controller, drive drop Moving part and driving chassis, wherein
One end bottom of the forearm (1) is fixed hanging strip rack hinge (17), and the hanging strip rack hinge (17) passes through hanging strip rack hinge Pin (19) is connect with hanging strip rack (18);The inductive pick-up (20) is fixed on hanging strip rack (18), the inductive pick-up (20) it is connect with controller, the inductive pick-up (20) is used to detect moving direction and the position of hanging strip rack (18);Before described The other end of arm (1) is connect by lifting chain pin (4) with lifting chain (3), and the forearm (1) can turn around lifting chain (3) It is dynamic;
The lifting chain (3) is fixed on one end of lift cylinders (5), and the other end of the lift cylinders (5) is supported by lift cylinders Joint pin (7) is connect with lift cylinders supporting hinges (6), and the lift cylinders (5) can rotate around lift cylinders supporting hinges (6), described Lift cylinders (5) are retractable structure;
The driving chassis includes frame (16) and the left back support column (8) for being distributed in frame (16) bottom, right rear support strut (9), left front support column (10) and right anterior branch dagger (11);The lift cylinders supporting hinges (6) are fixed on the side wall of frame (16), The forearm supporting hinges (2) are fixed on the top of frame (16), the tops of the forearm supporting hinges (2) by joint pin with Forearm (1) rotation connection;
The controller is connect with actuator, and the actuator is for driving forearm (1) by forearm supporting hinges (2) around lifting Hinge (3) rotation, lift cylinders (5) are stretched, and, lift cylinders (5) are rotated around lift cylinders supporting hinges (6).
2. intelligence shift equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left front support column (10) and right anterior branch support Column (11) respectively include vertical bar and with the orthogonal cross bar of vertical bar, the vertical bar is fixed on the bottom of frame (16), described perpendicular Bar is connected with cross bar rounding off, keeps the left front support column (10) and right anterior branch dagger (11) L-shaped.
3. intelligence shift equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left front support column (10) and right anterior branch support The distance between column (11) is 600mm~800mm.
4. intelligence shift equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame (16) is in truncated rectangular pyramids shape, institute State the bevel edge that lift cylinders supporting hinges (6) are fixed on truncated rectangular pyramids.
5. it is according to claim 1 intelligence shift equipment, which is characterized in that the driving chassis further include respectively with driving The left rear wheel (12) of part connection, off hind wheel (13), the near front wheel (14), off-front wheel (15);The left rear wheel (12) is located at left back branch The bottom of dagger (8), the off hind wheel (13) are located at the bottom of right rear support strut (9), and the near front wheel (14) is located at left front branch The bottom of dagger (10), the off-front wheel (15) are located at the bottom of right anterior branch dagger (11).
6. intelligence shift equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the forearm (1) is equipped with hanging strip rack (18) One end to the distance between tie point with forearm supporting hinges (2) be L1, the forearm (1) and forearm supporting hinges (2) The distance between one end that tie point is connect to forearm (1) with lifting chain (3) is L2, distance L1With distance L2Ratio be 2~ 3:1。
7. intelligence shift equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hanging strip rack (18) includes: connecting column (181), crossbeam (182), left support (183) and right support (184), the connecting column (181) are fixed in crossbeam (182) The heart, the inductive pick-up (20) are fixed on crossbeam (182);The left support (183) and right support (184) are vertically fixed on The both ends of crossbeam (182), the left support (183) and right support (184) are vertical with connecting column (181) respectively.
CN201811530434.7A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of intelligence shift equipment Pending CN109350410A (en)

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CN106236457A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-12-21 许征文 Position, portable side lifting and translocating machine
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