CN109350400A - A kind of clinical care mattress - Google Patents

A kind of clinical care mattress Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350400A
CN109350400A CN201811110319.4A CN201811110319A CN109350400A CN 109350400 A CN109350400 A CN 109350400A CN 201811110319 A CN201811110319 A CN 201811110319A CN 109350400 A CN109350400 A CN 109350400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
shatter
column
fixed
sliding cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811110319.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109350400B (en
Inventor
段泽敏
王毓
王中琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xishui County People's Hospital Of Guizhou
Original Assignee
Xishui County People's Hospital Of Guizhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811110319.4A priority Critical patent/CN109350400B/en
Publication of CN109350400A publication Critical patent/CN109350400A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109350400B publication Critical patent/CN109350400B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/08Devices for prevention against falling-out, e.g. detachable sidewalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/14Children

Abstract

The present invention relates to clinical care technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of clinical care mattress, including bed board and the multiple shatter-resistant columns being fixed on bed board, baffle is hinged at shatter-resistant column on bed board, spring is fixed between baffle and bed board, sliding cavity is offered in shatter-resistant column, through hole is offered on sliding cavity side wall, through hole internal spline is connected with promotion column, sliding cavity is rotatably connected to riffled tube far from through hole side, column is pushed to be fixed with the screw rod being threadedly coupled with riffled tube far from baffle one end, the reel being fixed on riffled tube on the outside of shatter-resistant column, the free end of baffle is fixed with the bracing wire being wrapped on reel, riffled tube is equipped with the torsional spring being fixed on shatter-resistant column, flexible layer is bonded in mattress body.It not only prevents child from falling bed using the technical solution of this patent, while reducing the asphyxiant danger of child.

Description

A kind of clinical care mattress
Technical field
The present invention relates to clinical care technical field, in particular to a kind of clinical care mattress.
Background technique
Ensure that patient safety is the topic that countries in the world medical industry is paid close attention to jointly, various countries just ensure that patient safety carries out Long-term and deep discussion, exploration and practice have many successfully experiences and innovations, are not only because the weight of this proposition itself The property wanted, simultaneously as it has very strong Realistic pertinence, it is stronger concerning patient concerning basic qualification existing for hospital Expectation.Patient safety is put in the first place in the hospital administration year activity that the whole nation is carried out, prevention has also been hospitalized by the Ministry of Public Health Important indicator one of of patient's falling from bed as evaluation Hospital medical nursing quality.
Many is hospitalized handicapped the elderlys and young children because motion control capabilities are poor, in nursing staff or family members It is moved to the danger zone of bedside in the case where unknown and causes falling from bed.Currently, the measure of anti-falling from bed be usually in mattress or Bed week setting guardrail occurs child a few days ago and is moved to bed in sleep procedure although playing the role of certain anti-falling from bed Side, since child (especially not mature child) does not have or turns over that ability is poor, the face of child directly connects with guardrail , there is the case where child's asphyxia, therefore existing anti-falling from bed measure, can bring security risk to child in touching.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of clinical care mattresses, are to prevent child's falling from bed to solve the prior art, set in bed week The problem of setting guardrail, bringing asphyxiation hazard to child.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows:
A kind of clinical care mattress, including mattress body, the mattress body include bed board and are fixed on bed board Multiple shatter-resistant columns, multiple shatter-resistant columns are uniformly distributed along the outer of bed board, are hinged with baffle, the gear at shatter-resistant column on the bed board It is fixed with spring between plate and bed board, sliding cavity, side wall of the sliding cavity close to baffle side are offered in the shatter-resistant column On offer through hole, the through hole internal spline is connected with promotion column, and the sliding cavity is rotatablely connected far from through hole side There is riffled tube, the promotion column is fixed with the screw rod being threadedly coupled with riffled tube, the riffled tube far from baffle one end On be fixed with reel on the outside of shatter-resistant column, the free end of the baffle is fixed with the bracing wire being wrapped on reel, institute It states riffled tube and is equipped with the torsional spring being fixed on shatter-resistant column, be bonded with flexible layer in the mattress body.
It the working principle of this base case and has the technical effect that
1, when child is moved at baffle, baffle is rotated down in child's gravity, at the same by drawstring pull around Line wheel rotation, so that riffled tube rotates, while torsional spring accumulation of energy, due to the promotion column and through hole connecting with screw rod Spline connection, pushes the rotation of column and screw rod to be restricted, can only be displaced outwardly, so that column be pushed to be displaced outwardly, pushes baffle On child leave baffle.
2, in this programme shatter-resistant column and baffle setting, can not only prevent child from falling the danger left the bed, simultaneously Precautionary areas is formed at baffle, when child is moved on baffle, pushes column to make a response at once, child is pushed away into baffle, this Sample setting avoids baby faces and shatter-resistant column from being affixed asphyxiant danger.
3, after child pushed away from baffle, baffle is rotated up under spring reset effect, and drawstring no longer pulls reel, The kinetic energy of torsional spring storage releases, and driving riffled tube rotates backward, so that screw rod is moved with column is pushed into sliding cavity, it is extensive Again to original state.
Further, open up fluted below the baffle, slidably connect slide plate in the groove, the baffle bottom with Strut is hinged between slide plate, the recess sidewall is equipped with the flow channel for being located at and being connected to below baffle with sliding cavity, the cunning Dynamic top of chamber is equipped with monitoring holes, the monitoring holes connection sliding cavity and the external world, is equipped with whistle in the monitoring holes, the whistle Air inlet is towards sliding cavity.
The utility model has the advantages that baffle rotates down when child is moved on baffle, slide plate slide downward is pushed by strut, Gas in groove below slide plate, is entered in sliding cavity under the extruding of slide plate by flow channel, after enter monitoring holes Interior, the gas into monitoring holes flows into whistle, so that sharp sound occurs for whistle, notifies nursing staff in time, to reduce The case where child causes danger.
Further, the monitoring holes are arranged close to baffle side.
The utility model has the advantages that the principle being arranged in this way is: due to pushing column to be slidably connected with sliding cavity, if monitoring holes are close to gear Plate side setting, then pushing column that can block monitoring holes, when pushing column to be displaced outwardly, if pushed away child during this Baffle, baffle reset under the action of the spring, and column is pushed to slide into sliding cavity under the action of riffled tube is with screw rod, monitoring Hole will not expose, i.e. whistle will not issue sharp alarm song, and when pushing column to move outwardly to extreme position, and child is still not It is pushed away from baffle, monitoring holes expose, and the gas for being discharged into sliding cavity from groove enters in monitoring holes, so that whistle issues sharp sound Sound is notified to nursing staff.
The effect being arranged in this way is: when pushing column child can be pushed away baffle, i.e., child comes back to safety zone Domain, whistle will not trigger, and thus be avoided that the sleep of child is arrived in agitation, while also avoid aggravating the working strength of nursing staff, and When pushing column child cannot be pushed away baffle, whistle, which makes a sound, notifies nursing staff in time, and child is avoided to cause danger.
Further, the spring is equipped with more.
The utility model has the advantages that the setting of more springs improves the stability of baffle support, when there is child to be moved on baffle, gear Plate at the uniform velocity moves downwards under the support of multiple springs.
Further, the reel periphery is equipped with the safety box being fixed on shatter-resistant column, is equipped with and supplies at the top of the safety box The through-hole that bracing wire passes through.
The utility model has the advantages that the setting of safety box avoids reel from causing to twine to the clothing of sheet or nursing staff when rotating Around not only avoiding the case where reel is stuck, also avoid causing a hidden trouble to the safety of nursing staff.
Further, the bracing wire hole being located above sliding cavity is equipped in the shatter-resistant column, the bracing wire is located in bracing wire hole.
The utility model has the advantages that the contact with flexible layer is reduced, to reduce bracing wire in this way, bracing wire is moved in bracing wire hole To the friction of flexible layer in moving process.
Further, the spacing between adjacent shatter-resistant column is 4-5cm.
The utility model has the advantages that setting guarantees child during sleep in this way, the circulation of air is good, while avoiding excessive spacing So that child leaves the bed from falling between shatter-resistant column.
Further, counterbore is offered on the promotion end face of the column far from screw rod one end, the diameter of counterbore is compared to promotion The small 2-4cm of the diameter of column, counterbore peripheral distribution have air inlet.
The utility model has the advantages that the effect being arranged in this way is, when child is moved in push plate, and the face orientation shatter-resistant of child When column, in the case of this situation is also most dangerous for child, when pushing column to push out child, push column direct It offsets with the face of child, if the end face of column is pushed to be not provided with counterbore, asphyxiant probability of child can be made to increase, Therefore the mouth and nose of setting child can be located in counterbore in this way, and ambient atmos are entered in counterbore by air inlet, reduce child The danger of asphyxia.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of clinical care mattress embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of clinical care of the present invention is moved to the schematic diagram on baffle with mattress child.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: bed board 100, shatter-resistant column 101, baffle 102, spring 103, sliding cavity 104, through hole 105, promotion column 106, counterbore 107, air inlet 108, boss 109, riffled tube 200, screw rod 201, reel 202, bracing wire 203, safety box 204, groove 300, slide plate 301, strut 302, flow channel 303, monitoring holes 304, whistle 305.
Embodiment is substantially as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:
A kind of clinical care mattress, including mattress body, wherein mattress body includes bed board 100 and is fixed on bed board Multiple shatter-resistant columns 101 on 100, bed board 100 are cuboid, and multiple shatter-resistant columns 101 are equal along two long side outers of bed board 100 Cloth, the spacing between adjacent shatter-resistant column 101 are 3cm.It is hinged with baffle 102 at shatter-resistant column 101 on bed board 100, wherein The free margins of baffle 102 is fixed with more springs 103, shatter-resistant column 101 between shatter-resistant column 101, baffle 102 and bed board 100 Sliding cavity 104 is inside offered, through hole 105, the connection of 105 internal spline of through hole are offered on the side wall on 104 right side of sliding cavity Have and push column 106, offers counterbore 107 on the end face of right end for pushing column 106, wherein the diameter of counterbore 107 is compared to pushing away The small 3cm of diameter of dynamic column 106, is communicated with multiple air inlets 108 in 107 periphery of counterbore, is equipped with boss in the left end for pushing column 106 109, it thus is avoided that and column 106 is pushed to completely disengage through hole 105.
It is rotatably connected to riffled tube 200 on the side wall in 104 left side of sliding cavity, riffled tube 200 is through sliding cavity 104 The right end of side wall, riffled tube 200 is located in sliding cavity 104, and left end is located at 101 outside of shatter-resistant column, and 106 left end of column is pushed to fix There is the screw rod 201 being threadedly coupled with riffled tube 200, the reel positioned at 101 outside of shatter-resistant column is fixed on riffled tube 200 202, riffled tube 200 is equipped with the torsional spring being fixed on shatter-resistant column 101, and the free end of baffle 102, which is fixed with, is wrapped in coiling Bracing wire 203 on wheel 202, is equipped with the bracing wire hole being located above sliding cavity 104 in shatter-resistant column 101, and bracing wire 203 is located at bracing wire hole It is interior, the safety box 204 being fixed on shatter-resistant column 101 is equipped in 202 periphery of reel, the top of safety box 204 is equipped with for bracing wire 203 through-holes passed through are bonded with flexible layer (being not shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) in mattress body, in the present embodiment, flexible layer Using elastomeric emulsion layer.
Open up fluted 300 below baffle 102, slidably connect slide plate 301 in groove 300, the bottom of baffle 102 with Strut 302 is hinged between slide plate 301,300 side wall of groove, which is equipped with, is located at the gas that 301 lower section of slide plate is connected to sliding cavity 104 Runner 303 is equipped with monitoring holes 304 at the top of sliding cavity 104, and monitoring holes 304 are arranged close to 102 side of baffle, and monitoring holes 304 are connected to Sliding cavity 104 and extraneous, is equipped with whistle 305 in monitoring holes 304, and wherein the air inlet of whistle 305 is towards sliding cavity 104.
When initial, the free margins of baffle 102 tilts under the support of spring 103 towards shatter-resistant column 101 upwards, forms one Slope pushes column 106 to be located in through hole 105 at this time.
As shown in figure 3, when child sleep when be moved on baffle 102 when, baffle 102 under the action of child's gravity to Lower rotation, by drawstring pull reel 202 rotate so that riffled tube 200 rotate synchronously, torsional spring accumulation of energy, due to screw rod 106 spline of promotion column of 201 connections is connected at through hole 105, therefore column 106 and the rotation of screw rod 201 is pushed to be restricted, Screw rod 201 with push that column 106 is synchronous moves to outside sliding cavity 104, the child on baffle 102 is pushed away into baffle 102;When child's quilt After pushing away baffle 102, baffle 102 is rotated up under the active force that spring 103 resets, the kinetic energy of torsional spring release storage, driving Reel 202 and 200 synchronous backward of riffled tube rotate, and drawstring is wrapped on reel 202, and screw rod 201 and promotion column 106 It moves, restores to original state into sliding cavity 104.
In addition when baffle 102 rotates down, strut 302 pushes 301 slide downward of slide plate, is located at slide plate in groove 300 The gas of 301 lower sections, is entered in sliding cavity 104 under the extruding of slide plate 301 by flow channel 303, after enter monitoring holes 304 Interior, the gas into monitoring holes 304 flows into whistle 305, so that sharp sound occurs for whistle 305, notifies caregiver in time Member, to reduce the case where child causes danger.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of clinical care mattress, it is characterised in that: including mattress body, the mattress body includes bed board and is fixed on Multiple shatter-resistant columns on bed board, multiple shatter-resistant columns are uniformly distributed along the outer of bed board, are hinged with gear at shatter-resistant column on the bed board Plate is fixed with spring, sliding cavity is offered in the shatter-resistant column, the sliding cavity is close to baffle one between the baffle and bed board Through hole is offered on the side wall of side, the through hole internal spline is connected with promotion column, and the sliding cavity is far from through hole side It is rotatably connected to riffled tube, the promotion column is fixed with the screw rod being threadedly coupled with riffled tube far from baffle one end, described The reel being fixed on the outside of shatter-resistant column on riffled tube, the free end of the baffle, which is fixed with, to be wrapped on reel Bracing wire, the riffled tube are equipped with the torsional spring being fixed on shatter-resistant column, are bonded with flexible layer in the mattress body.
2. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered below the baffle recessed Slot slidably connects slide plate in the groove, strut is hinged between the baffle bottom and slide plate, is set in the recess sidewall There is the flow channel for being located at and being connected to below baffle with sliding cavity, monitoring holes are equipped at the top of the sliding cavity, the monitoring holes connection is slided Dynamic chamber and extraneous, is equipped with whistle in the monitoring holes, the air inlet of the whistle is towards sliding cavity.
3. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the monitoring holes are close to baffle side Setting.
4. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spring is equipped with more.
5. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reel periphery, which is equipped with, to be fixed Safety box on shatter-resistant column, the safety box top are equipped with the through-hole passed through for bracing wire.
6. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with to be located in the shatter-resistant column and slide Bracing wire hole above dynamic chamber, the bracing wire are located in bracing wire hole.
7. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spacing between adjacent shatter-resistant column is 4-5cm。
8. a kind of clinical care mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the promotion column is far from screw rod one end End face on offer counterbore, for the diameter of counterbore compared to the small 2-4cm of diameter for pushing column, counterbore periphery is communicated with air inlet.
CN201811110319.4A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Clinical nursing mattress Active CN109350400B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811110319.4A CN109350400B (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Clinical nursing mattress

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811110319.4A CN109350400B (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Clinical nursing mattress

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CN109350400A true CN109350400A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109350400B CN109350400B (en) 2020-06-16

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286344A (en) * 1979-10-22 1981-09-01 France Bed Co., Ltd. Mattress
GB2078502B (en) * 1980-06-27 1984-05-31 Henderson David Peter Apparatus for obviating or mitigating cot deaths among infants
US5592705A (en) * 1995-02-27 1997-01-14 West; Raymond O. Impact cushioning device to prevent fall related injuries
JPH09224765A (en) * 1996-02-21 1997-09-02 Kyuichi Nishimuro Drawer holding device
JP2000070315A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-07 Atom Medical Corp Incubator and fall-preventive tool for incubator
US20090211024A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Jeremy Maloney System and method for enhancing the safety of a sleeping arrangement for a child on a bed
JP4564127B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2010-10-20 綜合警備保障株式会社 Bed fall prevention device
CN204071330U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 Anti-fall bed medical care mattress
CN205649243U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-19 罗碧贤 Infant's bed of protector is dropped in area

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286344A (en) * 1979-10-22 1981-09-01 France Bed Co., Ltd. Mattress
GB2078502B (en) * 1980-06-27 1984-05-31 Henderson David Peter Apparatus for obviating or mitigating cot deaths among infants
US5592705A (en) * 1995-02-27 1997-01-14 West; Raymond O. Impact cushioning device to prevent fall related injuries
JPH09224765A (en) * 1996-02-21 1997-09-02 Kyuichi Nishimuro Drawer holding device
JP2000070315A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-07 Atom Medical Corp Incubator and fall-preventive tool for incubator
JP4564127B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2010-10-20 綜合警備保障株式会社 Bed fall prevention device
US20090211024A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Jeremy Maloney System and method for enhancing the safety of a sleeping arrangement for a child on a bed
CN204071330U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 Anti-fall bed medical care mattress
CN205649243U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-19 罗碧贤 Infant's bed of protector is dropped in area

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