CN109350399A - The anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control - Google Patents

The anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350399A
CN109350399A CN201811106597.2A CN201811106597A CN109350399A CN 109350399 A CN109350399 A CN 109350399A CN 201811106597 A CN201811106597 A CN 201811106597A CN 109350399 A CN109350399 A CN 109350399A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
pedal
equipment
bracket
intelligent control
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Granted
Application number
CN201811106597.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109350399B (en
Inventor
郭淑芸
高永平
刘会玲
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Priority to CN201811106597.2A priority Critical patent/CN109350399B/en
Publication of CN109350399A publication Critical patent/CN109350399A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109350399B publication Critical patent/CN109350399B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/08Devices for prevention against falling-out, e.g. detachable sidewalls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0173Means for preventing injuries
    • A61H2201/0184Means for preventing injuries by raising an alarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/065Hands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control, including part on aerial part, bed, aerial part includes bracket, desk body, double-legged place apparatus;Desk body includes desktop, sensor, air bag, air bag outlet, alarm;Double-legged place apparatus includes partition, pedal, thermal protection cover, and thermal protection cover is movably connected on bracket or partition, and pedal and bracket junction are equipped with installation assembly, and installation assembly includes the extension pendulous device, pendulous device in situ and lifting device for pedal movement;Part includes being connected to the forward lean on bedside edge to help and lean on equipment after equipment, body on bed, leans on equipment after body and forward lean helps the junction of equipment and is equipped with angle adjustment device III.Intelligent control of the present invention, it is easy to use, safe effectively, for causing suffering limb to have an intense pain because of Lower-Extremity Ischemia, be forced that both legs round the clock are sagging, are seated at bedside, prevent the patient that falling from bed occurs under sleep state, improve patient comfort and safety.

Description

The anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control
Technical field
Present patent application is related to surgery assistor tool technical field, the anti-fall bed apparatus of especially a kind of intelligent control.
Background technique
The treatment of lower Extremities is limb ischemia caused by artery of lower extremity lumen Serious Stenosis or occlusion.Instantly main drive Arteries and veins entirely shuts, and when Doppler flow mapping is not enough to compensatory lower limb blood supply, the toe-end of suffering limb can black, is shrivelled, is gangrenous, ulcer is formed, Limb pain is acutely in persistence.In order to mitigate pain, patient is forced that both legs round the clock are sagging, are seated at bedside, because patient takes for 24 hours Falling from bed easily occurs in a sleep state for this seat.It is therefore prevented that patient's falling from bed, guarantees that patient safety is most important.
Clinically mitigate the fatigue of patient in order to maintain the forced sitting position of patient at present, prevent falling from bed, be usually taken Following methods: 1. family members accompany for 24 hours, and both feet are put on small stool, while highback chair is put in patient at one's side, help for patient; 2. patient leaves hospital bed, it is seated on wheelchair, and is constrained by the waist with restraint strap for 24 hours.
Above method is primarily present following shortcoming: 1. small stool and wing chair can not be fixed, can be with the shifting of body It moves and moves, cause patient's falling from bed, and small stool and wing chair cannot adjust height according to the height of patient, comfort is poor; 2. for the patient being seated on wheelchair for 24 hours, when conditions of patients, which changes, needs first aid, effective position meeting cannot be given immediately First aid effect is influenced, and the patient of Clear consciousness is constrained by the waist using restraint strap, patient has resentment, mismatches use Restraint strap can not really play the role of preventing from falling when patient is in sleep state.
In view of this, needing to invent a kind of forced sitting position that can effectively maintain patient, mitigate patient fatigue, increases patient Comfort prevents the device of falling from bed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of anti-fall bed apparatus of novel intelligent control, have intelligence Control, effective feature easy to use, safe are forced both legs round the clock for causing suffering limb to have an intense pain because of Lower-Extremity Ischemia It is sagging, be seated at bedside, prevent under sleep state occur falling from bed patient.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control including the aerial part interconnected being placed on the ground and is placed in bed Part on bed, aerial part include bracket, the desk body that frame upper is arranged in, the double-legged place apparatus that frame bottom is arranged in;
Desk body includes the desktop connecting with support vertical, the sensor and air bag interconnected that are arranged in desktop, sets The alarm that the air bag on desktop is exported, connect with sensor is set, alarm is arranged at medical staff;
Double-legged place apparatus include with frame bottom partition connected vertically, be arranged in below partition and what is connect with bracket steps on The thermal protection cover being put into the cavity that partition and pedal are surrounded for both feet is arranged in plate, and thermal protection cover is movably connected in bracket or steps on On plate, pedal and bracket junction are equipped with installation assembly, and installation assembly includes extension pendulous device, the pendulum in situ for pedal movement Dynamic device and lifting device;
It partially include that the forward lean connecting with bracket helps equipment, helps the body that device activity is connect with forward lean on bed Equipment is leaned on afterwards, and forward lean helps equipment and is connected to bedside edge by card slot, leans on equipment after body and forward lean helps equipment Junction be equipped with to adjust the angle adjustment device III for leaning on device inclined angle after body.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that extension pendulous device include telescopic rod connect with pedal, be arranged Guide rail I in installation assembly, is arranged in I front and back extreme position of guide rail the pulley I for being arranged on pedal and cooperating with guide rail I The limited block I at place, the sensor I that I side of guide rail is arranged in are arranged on pedal and the angle for the connection that is rotatably assorted with sensor I Spend regulating device I;
The angular adjustment that pendulous device in situ includes the oscillating rod connecting with pedal, is arranged on pedal and is rotatably assorted with pedal Device II;
Lifting device include the elevating lever being connect with pedal, the guide rail being arranged in installation assembly II, be arranged on pedal and with Guide rail II cooperate pulley II, be arranged in guide rail II go up and down extreme position limited block II, be arranged in II side of guide rail with The sensor II that limited block II cooperates;
Angle adjustment device I, telescopic rod, oscillating rod, elevating lever, sensor I, sensor II are electrically connected motor, and motor is electrically connected Regulating switch is connect, regulating switch is arranged in forward lean and helps on the side arm of equipment.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that angle adjustment device I, angle adjustment device II, angular adjustment dress Setting III is angle adjustor, and the adjusting angle of angle adjustor is ± 60 °.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that thermal protection cover is movably connected in pedal or branch by bandage or thread gluing On frame, thermal protection cover is textile material.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that it is handrail that forward lean, which helps equipment, handrail is arranged below for disease Several finger-type recessed portions that people stands up or occupies stably, handrail outside, which corresponds to, is equipped with anti-skidding rib at wrist, handrail upper surface is equipped with Cushion;
Be connected on handrail for patient take cushion, cushion include the surface layer set gradually from top to bottom, drainage layer and Bottom, surface layer include the soft layer set gradually from top to bottom, antibacterial fabric layer, fast dried layer, air-permeable layer, and bottom includes being set to Water-absorption fiber layer, the PU waterproof layer of drainage layer lower surface, PU waterproof layer be coated on drainage layer, water-absorption fiber layer, antibacterial fabric layer, The lower surface of fast dried layer, the surrounding of air-permeable layer and soft layer, that is, PU waterproof layer encase simultaneously antibacterial fabric layer, fast dried layer, The surrounding of air-permeable layer, the lower surface of soft layer.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that finger-type recessed portion is 4-6, soft layer is textile material, antibacterial Precoat includes silver fiber body layer, is distributed the titanium dioxide nanoparticle being set on silver fiber body layer, and fast dried layer is fast Dried noodle material, air-permeable layer are eyelet fabric, and drainage layer is the Elastic hydrophobic material of three-dimensional netted plastic wire interstitital texture, and voidage is big In 90%, indentation force deflection >=250N.
Technical solution of the present invention is carried on the back further improvement lies in that leaning on equipment after body to lean on, and is leaned at the interior corresponding human body waist of back Equipped with Massage Department, Massage Department includes that the massage head leaned on the mounting plate in carrying on the back, setting on a mounting board is arranged in, is arranged in mounting plate Charge power supply that is interior and being electrically connected with massage head, setting charging interface on a mounting board close on charging interface setting and are pacifying The massage switch being electrically connected in loading board and with massage head and charge power supply, the button setting for massaging switch is helped in forward lean to be set It is standby upper.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that massage head be magnetic material, massage head be mushroom-shaped, massage head Top is equipped with texture structure, and massage head side is equipped with physical therapy function part.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that texture structure includes screw thread, ripple, in the different protrusion of height One or more, physical therapy function part include pulsed electrode, heater element, infrared heating device it is one or more.The line being equipped with Line structure generates additional massaging action so that massage head is while rotating, forms pushing tow and massages and put pressure sensitivity, improves whereby Simple folder rubs work, can produce combinative movement more abundant, is not likely to produce track memory;The physical therapy function part being equipped with is additional Plurality kinds of health care effect is provided, more preferably massage experience is formed.
Technical solution of the present invention is additionally provided with inflation system further improvement lies in that leaning on and carrying on the back inside, and inflation system includes inflation Pipeline, the air charging system being respectively communicated with gas ducting and inflatable cushion, the gas-filled switching tube being connected to air charging system, gas-filled switching tube are set It sets and is helped in equipment in forward lean.For example air charging system is inflator pump, inflatable cushion is that be that 500-1000 is smooth wash fineness of yarn Synthetic fibre fabric, in inflation, air pressure inside is 2 pounds/square inch -20 pounds/square inch.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technological progress achieved by the present invention is: the present apparatus is particularly suitable for evening on daytime On the patient that is seated, can effectively maintain the forced sitting position of patient, guarantee safety, mitigate patient fatigue, increase comfort level and The pain for preventing falling from bed, reducing security risk, mitigating patient, achieves many things at one stroke.
Air bag is equipped in desktop, when patient falls to desktop accidentally, air bag is popped up and alarmed, and nurse takes with oneself The alarm of band receives information, checks immediately to bedside, will not delay diagnosis opportunity.
There are four functions for the pedal of double-legged place apparatus, have regulating switch that can operate respectively: regulating switch is more to be provided with The button of a gear controls the shockproofness of massage head by multiple gears, more humanized, can be according to the different labor of muscle Damage, degree of fatigue and itself hobby flexible choice.
The foot 1. thermal protection cover keeps warm can fill in foot when patient sits up and keep warm, because artery ischemia Patient's lower limb blood fortune is poor, and Pi Wen is low to be needed to keep warm, but again cannot be warming with hot-water bottle, because will increase oxygen demand and to pain Feel that susceptibility reduces and is easy scald, so best bet is that the thermal protection cover done using cotton goods such as cottons is kept warm, pure cotton Material, moisture absorption and good permeability, sole is soft, comfortable warming, can also prevent the generation of foot pressure damage, be very suitable to Patient uses.Thermal protection cover uses frenulum mode simultaneously, is flexibly connected, both can be sized according to the size of foot, can be at any time The blood for opening observation foot transports situation, and can periodically remove cleaning and sterilizing, clean hygiene.
2. lifting device carries out upper-lower height adjusting, moved up and down according to the pedal that the length of shank automatically adjusts foot Highly, first is that promoting lower limb blood circulation, second is that auxiliary lower limb carry out functional training, knee joint function contracture, Bu Nengshen are prevented Directly, it influences to walk.
3. pendulous device in situ, the constant positive and negative 45 ° of movements of progress of foot position are equivalent to instep unbending movement, dynamic by this Make, helps patient's shank gastrocnemius to shrink and squeeze Deep venou, promote blood circulation, mitigate lower extremity swelling and distension.
4. protract pendulous device, pedal stretches out forwards and then 60 ° of movements go back to original position again and swing back and forth, and this measure can promote blood Liquid circulation, tempers kneed function.
Partial back can be adjusted according to before and after patient demand, and have inflatable cushion to adjust pressure size according to patient comfort, The tumble injury as caused by layback after the partial back being arranged effectively prevent patient sleeping.
The texture structure that partial back is equipped with generates additional massaging action, forms pushing tow so that massage head is while rotating Pressure sensitivity is massaged and puts, improving simple folder whereby rubs work, can produce combinative movement more abundant, is not likely to produce track note Recall;The physical therapy function part being equipped with is additionally provided plurality kinds of health care effect, forms more preferably massage experience.
The angle adjustment device III being equipped with realizes the support leaned on back to human body back multi-angle, improves comfort, more precisely The sitting posture of the most comfortable habit is found, exempts manually pulling and draws bring inconvenient, finely tune more accurate.
The handrail of part on bed, structure is simple, compact, reasonable, and easy to assembly quick, connection is reliable, improves handrail Tensile strength, shock resistance, big and light-weight, the long service life of rigidity, high reliablity, use easy to spread.Handrail Side is equipped with rib, when so that the hand of patient being placed on handrail, hand is effectively prevent to slide from side arm, handrail front end is equipped with anti-skidding Portion increases the frictional force of handrail and hand, provides better protection against rubber sleeve and falls, and handrail is equipped with cushion, improves comfort;What is be equipped with presses Rub portion, is massaged for human body wrist, so that can make wrist muscle by vibration massage function head in wrist muscular tone numbness It obtains massage leisure to loosen, further increases patient comfort.
Lean on back, handrail, patient be not desired to using when can fold up, when use can open at any time help patient against Rest, further increases comfort.
The cushion that handrail is equipped with, waterproof layer therein, surface liquid can penetrate fast dried layer and mesh layer quickly, and lead to The drainage layer for crossing three-dimensional netted plastic wire interstitital texture is absorbed by the water-absorption fiber layer of bottom and is aided with PU waterproof measure;Due to Drainage layer is made of hydrophobic material, does not have moist sense of touch, and its structure is three-dimensional netted elastomer, plays the same of drainage When, more that the absorption fibrous layer of human body and bottom is mutually isolated, good permeability can allow skin and liquid mutually isolated;Collision mat Detachable, readily replaceable and cleaning, hygienic and convenient effectively prevent pressure injury.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection diagram of inventive sensor, air bag and alarm;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention extension pendulous device, pendulous device and lifting device in situ;
Fig. 4 is the circuit connection diagram of present invention extension pendulous device, pendulous device and lifting device in situ;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cushion of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Massage Department of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of massage head of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the circuit connection diagram of inflation system of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, bracket;
21, desktop, 22, sensor, 23, air bag, 24, air bag outlet, 25, alarm;
31, partition, 32, pedal, 33, thermal protection cover;
4, forward lean helps equipment, 41, finger-type recessed portion, 42, anti-skidding rib, 43, cushion, 44, card slot;
5, equipment, 51, mounting plate, 52, massage head, 521, texture structure, 522, physical therapy function part, 53, charging electricity are leaned on after body Source, 54, charging interface, 55, massage switch, 56, gas ducting, 57, air charging system, 58, inflatable cushion, 59, gas-filled switching tube;
61, telescopic rod, 62, guide rail I, 63, pulley I, 64, limited block I, 65, sensor I, 66, angle adjustment device I, 67, electricity Machine, 68, regulating switch;
71, oscillating rod, 72, angle adjustment device II, 73, angle adjustment device III;
81, elevating lever, 82, guide rail II, 83, pulley II, 84, limited block II, 85, sensor II;
9, cushion, 91, soft layer, 92, antibacterial fabric layer, 921, silver fiber body layer, 922, titanium dioxide nanoparticle, 93, Fast dried layer, 94, air-permeable layer, 95, drainage layer, 96, water-absorption fiber layer, 97, PU waterproof layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to embodiment.
The invention discloses a kind of anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control, referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, including interconnected it is placed on The aerial part of ground and place part on bed in bed, aerial part include bracket 1, the desk body that 1 top of bracket is set, The double-legged place apparatus of frame bottom is set;
Desk body include and the desktop 21 connected vertically of bracket 1, the sensor interconnected 22 being arranged in desktop 21 and safety The alarm 25 that air bag 23, the air bag being arranged on desktop 21 export 24, connect with sensor 22, alarm setting are being cured At shield personnel or family members;
Double-legged place apparatus includes connecting with 1 bottom of bracket partition 31 connected vertically, setting below partition 31 and with bracket 1 Pedal 32, partition 31 is set and cavity that pedal 32 is surrounded in the thermal protection cover 33 that is put into for both feet, 33 activity of thermal protection cover It is connected on bracket 1 or partition 31 or pedal 32, pedal 32 and 1 junction of bracket are equipped with installation assembly, and installation assembly includes supplying The extension pendulous device of pedal movement, pendulous device in situ and lifting device;
It partially include that the forward lean connecting with bracket 1 helps equipment 4, equipment 4 is helped with forward lean is flexibly connected on bed Equipment 5 is leaned on after body, forward lean helps equipment 4 and is connected to bedside edge by card slot 44, and card slot 44 includes orthogonal work The vertical portion of dynamic connection and parallel portion, parallel portion are movably connected in vertical portion by pin shaft, and vertical portion resists bedside edge, parallel portion It is turned to by pin shaft and is close to that bed is following, and then upper bearing pin, realizes that forward lean helps the safe fixation of equipment 4;After body The junction that equipment 5 helps equipment 4 with forward lean is leaned on to be equipped with to adjust the angular adjustment for leaning on 5 tilt angle of equipment after body Device III 73, forward lean are helped equipment 4 and bracket 1 and can be disassembled, and equipment 5 is leaned on after body can also help from forward lean It helps in equipment 4 and disassembles.
Extension pendulous device includes the telescopic rod 61 connecting with pedal 32, the guide rail I 62 being arranged in installation assembly, setting On pedal 32 and with guide rail I 62 cooperate pulley I 63, I 62 front and back extreme position of guide rail is set limited block I 64, set Set I 62 side of guide rail sensor I 65, be arranged on pedal 32 and the angular adjustment for the connection that is rotatably assorted with sensor I 65 Device I 66;
Pendulous device in situ includes the oscillating rod 71 connecting with pedal 32, is arranged on pedal 32 and is rotatably assorted with pedal 32 Angle adjustment device II 72;
Lifting device includes the elevating lever 81 connecting with pedal 32, the guide rail II 82 being arranged in installation assembly, is arranged in pedal On 32 and with guide rail II 82 cooperate pulley II 83, be arranged in guide rail II 82 go up and down extreme position limited block II 84, setting The sensor II 85 cooperated with limited block II 84 in II 82 side of guide rail;
Angle adjustment device I 66, telescopic rod 61, oscillating rod 71, elevating lever 81, sensor I 65, sensor II 85 are electrically connected electricity Machine 67, motor 67 are electrically connected regulating switch 68, and regulating switch 68 is arranged in forward lean and helps on the side arm of equipment 4.
When in use, protract pendulous device, pendulous device in situ, do not influence mutually between lifting device, one wherein In use, other two is bounced back or is retracted, it is ensured that be normally carried out using function.
Angle adjustment device I 66, angle adjustment device II 85, angle adjustment device III 73 are angle adjustor, angle adjustor Adjusting angle is ± 60 °, and so-called ± 60 ° that is rotate upwardly and downwardly 60 °.
Thermal protection cover 33 is movably connected on pedal 32 or bracket 1 by bandage or thread gluing, and thermal protection cover 33 is textile material.
It is handrail that forward lean, which helps equipment 4, and several finger-type recess stood up or occupied stably for patient is arranged below in handrail Portion 41, handrail outside correspond to and are equipped with anti-skidding rib 42 at wrist, and handrail upper surface is equipped with cushion 43;
The cushion 9 taken for patient is connected on handrail, cushion 9 includes surface layer, the drainage layer set gradually from top to bottom 85 and bottom, surface layer include the soft layer 91 set gradually from top to bottom, antibacterial fabric layer 92, fast dried layer 93, air-permeable layer 94, bottom Layer includes being set to water-absorption fiber layer 96, the PU waterproof layer 97 of 95 lower surface of drainage layer, PU waterproof layer 97 be coated on drainage layer 95, Water-absorption fiber layer 96, antibacterial fabric layer 92, fast dried layer 93, the surrounding of air-permeable layer 94 and soft layer 91 lower surface, that is, PU Waterproof layer 97 encases the surrounding of drainage layer 95, water-absorption fiber layer 96, antibacterial fabric layer 92, fast dried layer 93, the surrounding of air-permeable layer 94, And the lower surface of soft layer 91.
Finger-type recessed portion 41 is 4-6, and soft layer 91 is textile material, and antibacterial fabric layer 92 includes silver fiber body layer 921, it is distributed the titanium dioxide nanoparticle 922 being set on silver fiber body layer 921, fast dried layer 93 is fast-drying shell fabric, is breathed freely Layer 94 be eyelet fabric, drainage layer 95 be three-dimensional netted plastic wire interstitital texture Elastic hydrophobic material, voidage be greater than 90%, Indentation force deflection >=250N.
It is to lean on back that equipment 5 is leaned on after body, leans on and is equipped with Massage Department in back at corresponding human body waist, and Massage Department includes that setting is being leaned on Mounting plate 51 in back, the massage head 52 being arranged on mounting plate 51, be arranged in mounting plate 51 and be electrically connected with massage head 52 The charge power supply 53 that connects, the charging interface 54 being arranged on mounting plate 52 close on charging interface 54 and are arranged on mounting plate 51 simultaneously The massage switch 55 being electrically connected with massage head 52 and charge power supply 53, the button setting of massage switch 55 is helped in forward lean to be set On standby 4.
Massage head 52 be magnetic material, massage head 52 be it is mushroom-shaped, 52 top of massage head be equipped with texture structure 521, massage First 52 side is equipped with physical therapy function part 522.
Texture structure 521 includes one or more of screw thread, ripple, highly different protrusions, and physical therapy function part 522 wraps Include pulsed electrode, heater element, infrared heating device it is one or more.
Lean on that back is internal to be additionally provided with inflation system, inflation shampoo paste includes gas ducting 56, is respectively communicated with gas ducting 56 Air charging system 57 and inflatable cushion 58, the gas-filled switching tube 59 that is connected to air charging system 57, gas-filled switching tube 59 is arranged in forward lean It helps in equipment 4.Air charging system 57 is inflator pump, and inflatable cushion is that fineness of yarn is the smooth polyester fabric of 500-1000, is being inflated When air pressure inside be 2 pounds/square inch -20 pounds/square inch.
In use, will part on aerial part (bracket 1, desk body, double-legged place apparatus) and bed (lean on carry on the back, handrail) group respectively It installs, cushion 9 is put on one's sick bed, is sitting on cushion 9 within patient 24 hours, and foot fills in thermal protection cover 33, is adjusted according to comfort level demand Dorsal horn degree is leaned on, adjusts the movement of extension pendulous device, pendulous device, lifting device in situ of pedal 32 then to carry out rehabilitation instruction Practice or be adjusted to level of comfort.When not in use, part on bed (leaning on back, handrail) dismantling is folded, effectively saving space.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control, it is characterised in that: including the aerial part interconnected being placed on the ground With place part on bed in bed, aerial part include bracket (1), setting bracket (1) top desk body, be arranged in bracket The double-legged place apparatus of bottom;
Desk body includes and bracket (1) desktop connected vertically (21), sensor interconnected in desktop (21) is arranged (22) and air bag (23), the air bag outlet (24) being arranged on desktop (21), the alarm that is connect with sensor (22) Device (25);
Double-legged place apparatus include with bracket (1) bottom partition connected vertically (31), setting below the partition (31) and with branch The thermal protection cover that the pedal (32) of frame (1) connection, setting are put into the cavity that partition (31) and pedal (32) are surrounded for both feet (33), thermal protection cover (33) is movably connected on bracket (1) or pedal (32), and pedal (32) and bracket (1) junction are equipped with installation Assembly, installation assembly include the extension pendulous device, pendulous device in situ and lifting device for pedal (32) movement;
It partially include that the forward lean connecting with bracket (1) helps equipment (4), helps equipment (4) activity with forward lean on bed Equipment (5) are leaned on after the body of connection, forward lean helps equipment (4) and is connected to bedside edge by card slot (44), leans on and sets after body The junction that standby (5) and forward lean help equipment (4) is equipped with to adjust the angle tune for leaning on equipment (5) tilt angle after body Regulating device III (73).
2. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: extension pendulous device includes and steps on Plate (32) connection telescopic rod (61), be arranged in installation assembly guide rail I (62), be arranged on pedal (32) and with guide rail I (62) pulley I (63) that cooperates, setting before and after the guide rail I (62) limited block I (64) of extreme position, be arranged in guide rail I (62) sensor I (65) of side, be arranged on pedal (32) and with sensor I (65) be rotatably assorted connection angular adjustment fill Set I (66);
Pendulous device in situ includes the oscillating rod (71) connecting with pedal (32), is arranged on pedal (32) and turns with pedal (32) The angle adjustment device II (72) of dynamic cooperation;
Lifting device includes the elevating lever (81) connecting with pedal (32), the guide rail II (82) being arranged in installation assembly, setting The limit of extreme position is gone up and down on pedal (32) and with the pulley II (83) of guide rail II (82) cooperation, setting in guide rail II (82) Position block II (84), setting guide rail II (82) side and limited block II (84) cooperation sensor II (85);
Angle adjustment device I (66), telescopic rod (61), oscillating rod (71), elevating lever (81), sensor I (65), sensor II (85) motor (67) are electrically connected, motor (67) is electrically connected regulating switch (68), and regulating switch (68) setting is helped in forward lean It helps on the side arm of equipment (4).
3. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: angle adjustment device I (66), angle Degree regulating device II (85), angle adjustment device III (73) are angle adjustor, and the adjusting angle of angle adjustor is ± 60 °.
4. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: thermal protection cover (33) by bandage or Thread gluing is movably connected on pedal (32) or bracket (1), and thermal protection cover (33) is textile material.
5. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: forward lean helps equipment (4) For handrail, several finger-type recessed portions (41) stood up or occupied stably for patient are arranged below in handrail, on the outside of handrail at corresponding wrist Equipped with anti-skidding rib (42), handrail upper surface is equipped with cushion (43);
The cushion (9) taken for patient is connected on handrail, cushion (9) includes the surface layer set gradually from top to bottom, filter Water layer (95) and bottom, surface layer include the soft layer (91) set gradually from top to bottom, antibacterial fabric layer (92), fast dried layer (93), air-permeable layer (94), bottom include water-absorption fiber layer (96), the PU waterproof layer (97) for being set to drainage layer (95) lower surface, PU waterproof layer (97) is coated on drainage layer (95), water-absorption fiber layer (96), antibacterial fabric layer (92), fast dried layer (93), air-permeable layer (94) lower surface of surrounding and soft layer (91).
6. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: finger-type recessed portion (41) is 4-6 It is a, soft layer (91) be textile material, antibacterial fabric layer (92) include silver fiber body layer (921), distribution be set to silver fiber Titanium dioxide nanoparticle (922) on body layer (921), fast dried layer (93) are fast-drying shell fabric, and air-permeable layer (94) is eyelet fabric, Drainage layer (95) is the Elastic hydrophobic material of three-dimensional netted plastic wire interstitital texture, and drainage layer (95) voidage is greater than 90%, collapses Hardness >=250N.
7. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is partial for leaning on equipment (5) after body Back, leans on and is equipped with Massage Department at the interior corresponding human body waist of back, and Massage Department includes the mounting plate (51) being arranged in lean in back, is arranged and pacifying Massage head (52) in loading board (51), be arranged in mounting plate (51) and the charge power supply that is electrically connected with massage head (52) (53), be arranged on mounting plate (51) charging interface (54), close on charging interface (54) be arranged on mounting plate (51) and with The massage of massage head (52) and charge power supply (53) electrical connection switchs (55), and the button of massage switch (55) is arranged in forward lean It helps on equipment (4).
8. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: massage head (52) is magnetic material Matter, massage head (52) be it is mushroom-shaped, massage head (52) top be equipped with texture structure (521), massage head (52) side be equipped with physical therapy Functor (522).
9. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: texture structure (521) includes spiral shell One or more of line, ripple, the different protrusion of height, physical therapy function part (522) includes pulsed electrode, heater element, red Outer heater it is one or more.
10. the anti-fall bed apparatus of intelligent control according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: lean on back inside and be additionally provided with inflation System, inflation system include gas ducting (56) and air charging system (57) and inflatable cushion that gas ducting (56) are respectively communicated with (58), the gas-filled switching tube (59) being connected to air charging system (57), gas-filled switching tube (59), which is arranged, helps equipment (4) in forward lean On.
CN201811106597.2A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Intelligent control anti-falling bed device Active CN109350399B (en)

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