CN109350155A - Surgical stapler and control method thereof - Google Patents

Surgical stapler and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350155A
CN109350155A CN201811480727.9A CN201811480727A CN109350155A CN 109350155 A CN109350155 A CN 109350155A CN 201811480727 A CN201811480727 A CN 201811480727A CN 109350155 A CN109350155 A CN 109350155A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
jaw
controller
actuator
encoder
transmission device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811480727.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109350155B (en
Inventor
谭剑波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BJ ZHF Panther Medical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Kehaixin Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201811480727.9A priority Critical patent/CN109350155B/en
Publication of CN109350155A publication Critical patent/CN109350155A/en
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Publication of CN109350155B publication Critical patent/CN109350155B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00017Electrical control of surgical instruments
    • A61B2017/00137Details of operation mode
    • A61B2017/00154Details of operation mode pulsed
    • A61B2017/00172Pulse trains, bursts, intermittent continuous operation

Abstract

The invention discloses a surgical stapler and a control method thereof, the surgical stapler comprises a jaw, a transmission device, a battery assembly and a driving piece, wherein the driving piece drives the jaw to move through the transmission device, the driving piece is electrically connected with the battery assembly, the surgical stapler also comprises a controller, a control switch, an encoder and an RFID reader for reading specification information of the jaw, the encoder is arranged on the driving piece, the controller is in communication connection with the RFID reader, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the driving piece, the control switch, the encoder and the battery assembly. The RFID reader can read the specification information of the jaw, and the controller can control the driving piece to drive the transmission device to drive the jaw to move according to the specification information of the jaw, so that the movement of the jaw can be accurately controlled; the specification information of the jaws is different, the required movement strokes are also different, and the surgical stapler is suitable for the jaws with different specifications.

Description

A kind of operation anastomat and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment more particularly to a kind of operation anastomat and its control methods.
Background technique
Minimally Invasive Surgery is easy to operate, and operation wound is small, and pain is light, is easy to restore, and has been increasingly becoming the first choice of surgical operation , the operation anastomat surgical instrument indispensable as Minimally Invasive Surgery is the successful important guarantee of Minimally Invasive Surgery.Existing hand Art stapler be mostly it is mechanically operated, need operative doctor pressing promote, it is thicker in tissue substance, when promoting relatively difficult, When substantially increasing the difficulty of operation, also, carrying forward vigorously, the shaking of surgical instrument may also reduce success rate of operation, increase Add patient grieved.Also there is small part operation anastomat by the way of being driven by electricity at present, but drives process difficult to realize accurate Positioning, is not applied for the jaw of different size.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of operation anastomat and its control method, it is able to achieve accurate Positioning.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of operation anastomat, including jaw, transmission device, battery component and actuator, the actuator pass through described Transmission device drives the jaw movement, and it further includes controller, control switch, volume that the actuator is electrically connected with battery component The RFID reader of code device and the specification information for reading the jaw, the encoder are set on the actuator, institute Controller and the RFID reader is stated to communicate to connect, and the controller respectively with the actuator, control switch, encoder It is electrically connected with battery component.
Another technical solution that the present invention uses are as follows:
The control method of operation anastomat, comprising:
Controller obtains the specification information of jaw by RFID reader;
Controller calculates theoretical umber of pulse according to the specification information;
Control switch sends high/low frequency signal to controller;
Controller sends control instruction to actuator according to the high/low frequency signal;
Actuator is moved according to the control instruction driving transmission device band movable clamp port;
Controller obtains the actual pulse number of encoder in jaw motion process;
When actual pulse number is greater than or equal to theoretical umber of pulse, the controller controls the actuator and stops working.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: RFID reader can read the specification information of jaw, and controller can basis Jaw specification information control actuator driving transmission device band movable clamp port move, can the movement to jaw accurately controlled System;When the specification information difference of jaw, the movement travel needed is also different, and operation anastomat of the invention is suitable for different rule The jaw of lattice.Judge whether jaw moves in place by comparing the actual pulse number and theoretical umber of pulse of encoder, it can be in hand The accurate positioning of jaw is realized during art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the operation anastomat of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the control method flow chart of the operation anastomat of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Label declaration:
1, jaw;2, transmission device;3, battery component;4, actuator;5, controller;6, control switch;7, encoder;8, RFID reader.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and cooperate attached Figure is explained.
The most critical design of the present invention is: setting RFID reader reads the specification information of jaw, controller can root According to jaw specification information control actuator driving transmission device band movable clamp port move, can the movement to jaw accurately controlled System.
Fig. 1, a kind of operation anastomat, including jaw 1, transmission device 2, battery component 3 and actuator 4 are please referred to, it is described Actuator 4 drives the jaw 1 to move by the transmission device 2, and the actuator 4 is electrically connected with battery component 3, further includes Controller 5, control switch 6, the RFID reader 8 of encoder 7 and the specification information for reading the jaw 1, the coding Device 7 is set on the actuator 4, and the controller 5 is communicated to connect with the RFID reader 8, and the controller 5 is distinguished It is electrically connected with the actuator 4, control switch 6, encoder 7 and battery component 3.
As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: RFID reader can read the specification information of jaw, Controller can control actuator driving transmission device band movable clamp port according to the specification information of jaw and move, can be to the fortune of jaw It is dynamic accurately to be controlled;When the specification information difference of jaw, also different, the of the invention operation anastomat of the movement travel needed Jaw suitable for different size.
Further, the transmission device 2 includes retarder and rack pinion component, the retarder and jaw 1 It is connect respectively with the rack pinion component, the actuator 4 is connect with the retarder.
Further, the RFID reader 8 and control switch 6 are fixedly installed on respectively on the controller 5.
Seen from the above description, RFID reader and control switch can be set in the outer surface of controller.
Further, the actuator 4 is driving motor, and the encoder 7 is set on the main shaft of the driving motor.
Seen from the above description, actuator movement is controlled by driving motor, control precision is high.
Further, the jaw 1 and the transmission device 2 are detachably connected.
Seen from the above description, it can according to need and replace different jaws.
Referring to figure 2., another technical solution of the present invention are as follows:
The control method of operation anastomat, comprising:
Controller 5 obtains the specification information of jaw 1 by RFID reader 8;
Controller 5 calculates theoretical umber of pulse according to the specification information;
Control switch 6 sends high/low frequency signal to controller 5;
Controller 5 sends control instruction to actuator 4 according to the high/low frequency signal;
Actuator 4 is moved according to the control instruction driving transmission device 2 with movable clamp port 1;
Controller 5 obtains the actual pulse number of encoder 7 in 1 motion process of jaw;
When actual pulse number is greater than or equal to theoretical umber of pulse, the controller 5 controls the actuator 4 and stops work Make.
Seen from the above description, judge whether jaw moves by comparing the actual pulse number of encoder and theoretical umber of pulse In place, the accurate positioning of jaw can be realized in the course of surgery.
Further, the theoretical umber of pulse is calculated according to formula N=D × i × n/L, wherein N representation theory umber of pulse, D indicates that the corresponding stroke of jaw 1, i indicate the transmission ratio of transmission device 2, the umber of pulse that n presentation code device 7 often transfers out, L table Show the indexing circumference of transmission device 2.
Further, according to formulaThe actual pulse number is calculated, wherein T indicates actual pulse number, C indicates the real-time pulse number of the encoder 7 in 1 motion process of jaw, △ CkIndicate it is current stop when movement encoder 7 relative to Last time stops umber of pulse when movement.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention one are as follows:
A kind of operation anastomat, as shown in Figure 1, the operation anastomat includes jaw 1, transmission device 2, battery component 3 With actuator 4, the actuator 4 drives the jaw 1 to move by the transmission device 2, the actuator 4 and battery component 3 electrical connections.The jaw 1 and the transmission device 2 are detachably connected, can according to need the jaw 1 of replacement different size. The operation anastomat further includes controller 5, control switch 6, encoder 7 and the specification information for reading the jaw 1 RFID reader 8, the encoder 7 are set on the actuator 4, the controller 5 and 8 communication link of RFID reader It connects, and the controller 5 is electrically connected with the actuator 4, control switch 6, encoder 7 and battery component 3 respectively, the RFID Reader 8 and control switch 6 are fixedly installed on respectively on the controller 5.In the present embodiment, the transmission device 2 includes subtracting Fast device and rack pinion component, the retarder and jaw 1 are connect with the rack pinion component respectively, the drive Moving part 4 is connect with the retarder.The actuator 4 is driving motor, and the encoder 7 is set to the master of the driving motor On axis.
As shown in Fig. 2, the control method of the operation anastomat includes:
S1, controller 5 obtain the specification information of jaw 1 by RFID reader 8.Being equipped with RFID tag on jaw 1 can Its specification information is read for RFID reader 8.
S2, controller 5 calculate theoretical umber of pulse according to the specification information.The corresponding theoretical arteries and veins of the jaw 1 of different size Rush number difference.
S3, control switch 6 send high/low frequency signal to controller 5.Need to control jaw 1 by high and low frequency signal distinguishing Advance or retreats.
S4, controller 5 send control instruction to actuator 4 according to the high/low frequency signal.
S5, actuator 4 are moved according to the control instruction driving transmission device 2 with movable clamp port 1.
S6, controller 5 obtain the actual pulse number of encoder 7 in 1 motion process of jaw.
S7, when actual pulse number is greater than or equal to theoretical umber of pulse, the controller 5, which controls the actuator 4, to be stopped Work.
In the present embodiment, the theoretical umber of pulse is calculated according to formula N=D × i × n/L, wherein N representation theory pulse Number, D indicate that the corresponding stroke of jaw, i indicate the transmission ratio of transmission device, the umber of pulse that n presentation code device often transfers out, L table Show the indexing circumference of transmission device, i.e. the indexing circumference of rack pinion component.
In the present embodiment, according to formulaThe actual pulse number is calculated, wherein T indicates actual pulse Number, C indicate the real-time pulse number of the encoder in jaw motion process, △ CkIndicate it is current stop when movement encoder relative to Last time stops umber of pulse when movement.
In conclusion a kind of operation anastomat provided by the invention and its control method, operation anastomat is suitable for difference The jaw of specification, control process is simple, can realize the accurate positioning of jaw in the course of surgery.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include In scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of operation anastomat, including jaw, transmission device, battery component and actuator, the actuator pass through the biography Dynamic device drives the jaw movement, and the actuator is electrically connected with battery component, which is characterized in that further includes controller, control The RFID reader of system switch, encoder and the specification information for reading the jaw, the encoder are set to the drive On moving part, the controller and the RFID reader are communicated to connect, and the controller is opened with the actuator, control respectively It closes, encoder and battery component are electrically connected.
2. operation anastomat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission device includes retarder and gear teeth Transmission component, the retarder and jaw are connect with the rack pinion component respectively, and the actuator subtracts with described Fast device connection.
3. operation anastomat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the RFID reader and control switch are solid respectively Surely it is set on the controller.
4. operation anastomat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator is driving motor, the coding Device is set on the main shaft of the driving motor.
5. operation anastomat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jaw and the transmission device are removably Connection.
6. the control method of operation anastomat described in claim 1-5 any one characterized by comprising
Controller obtains the specification information of jaw by RFID reader;
Controller calculates theoretical umber of pulse according to the specification information;
Control switch sends high/low frequency signal to controller;
Controller sends control instruction to actuator according to the high/low frequency signal;
Actuator is moved according to the control instruction driving transmission device band movable clamp port;
Controller obtains the actual pulse number of encoder in jaw motion process;
When actual pulse number is greater than or equal to theoretical umber of pulse, the controller controls the actuator and stops working.
7. the control method of operation anastomat according to claim 6, which is characterized in that according to formula N=D × i × n/L Calculate the theoretical umber of pulse, wherein N representation theory umber of pulse, D indicate that the corresponding stroke of jaw, i indicate the biography of transmission device Dynamic ratio, the umber of pulse that n presentation code device often transfers out, L indicate the indexing circumference of transmission device.
8. the control method of operation anastomat according to claim 6, which is characterized in that according to formula The actual pulse number is calculated, wherein T indicates that actual pulse number, C indicate the real-time pulse of the encoder in jaw motion process Number, △ CkIndicate the current umber of pulse stopped when encoder when movement stops movement relative to the last time.
CN201811480727.9A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 Surgical stapler and control method thereof Active CN109350155B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109350155B CN109350155B (en) 2024-03-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111425155A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-17 三一集团有限公司湖南分公司 Power tong control method and system
WO2024040948A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 思卓瑞(深圳)医疗科技有限公司 State display-type electric surgical stapler

Citations (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61231606A (en) * 1985-04-08 1986-10-15 Hitachi Ltd Controller of robot
US5465895A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-11-14 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Surgical stapler instrument
JPH09168508A (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-06-30 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Image pickup device for endoscope
JP2007143348A (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-06-07 Fujinon Corp Drive controller and drive control method
CN101224119A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-23 伊西康内外科公司 Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and remote sensor
CN101361666A (en) * 2007-01-10 2009-02-11 伊西康内外科公司 Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and sensor transponders
US20110204119A1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2011-08-25 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Method and apparatus for determining parameters of linear motion in a surgical instrument
CN102927945A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 重庆市恩睿斯科技有限责任公司 Journey detection method and system
CN107249481A (en) * 2014-12-18 2017-10-13 伊西康有限责任公司 Including being capable of the end effector of joint motions and for the surgical instrument system for the device for adjusting firing member firing schedule
US20180307876A1 (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 Hana Micron Inc. Rfid reader
CN209789911U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-12-17 深圳市科烸芯科技有限公司 Operation anastomat

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61231606A (en) * 1985-04-08 1986-10-15 Hitachi Ltd Controller of robot
US5465895A (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-11-14 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Surgical stapler instrument
JPH09168508A (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-06-30 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Image pickup device for endoscope
JP2007143348A (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-06-07 Fujinon Corp Drive controller and drive control method
CN101224119A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-23 伊西康内外科公司 Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and remote sensor
CN101361666A (en) * 2007-01-10 2009-02-11 伊西康内外科公司 Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and sensor transponders
US20110204119A1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2011-08-25 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Method and apparatus for determining parameters of linear motion in a surgical instrument
US20150150556A1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2015-06-04 Covidien Lp Method and apparatus for determining parameters of linear motion in a surgical instrument
CN102927945A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 重庆市恩睿斯科技有限责任公司 Journey detection method and system
CN107249481A (en) * 2014-12-18 2017-10-13 伊西康有限责任公司 Including being capable of the end effector of joint motions and for the surgical instrument system for the device for adjusting firing member firing schedule
US20180307876A1 (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 Hana Micron Inc. Rfid reader
CN209789911U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-12-17 深圳市科烸芯科技有限公司 Operation anastomat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111425155A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-17 三一集团有限公司湖南分公司 Power tong control method and system
WO2024040948A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 思卓瑞(深圳)医疗科技有限公司 State display-type electric surgical stapler

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Effective date of registration: 20220510

Address after: 102299 third floor, building 1, No. 28, torch street, science and Technology Park, Changping District, Beijing

Applicant after: B.J. ZH. F. PANTHER MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 room 713, chamber of Commerce building, No. 4, Shajiang Road, Shanmen community, Yanluo street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: SHENZHEN KEHAIXIN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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