CN109349861A - A smart crib based on NB-IoT network - Google Patents

A smart crib based on NB-IoT network Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109349861A
CN109349861A CN201811441857.1A CN201811441857A CN109349861A CN 109349861 A CN109349861 A CN 109349861A CN 201811441857 A CN201811441857 A CN 201811441857A CN 109349861 A CN109349861 A CN 109349861A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baby
body temperature
iot network
recording
microprocessor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811441857.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈强
王典洪
程卓
黄田野
袁泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Geosciences
Original Assignee
China University of Geosciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Geosciences filed Critical China University of Geosciences
Priority to CN201811441857.1A priority Critical patent/CN109349861A/en
Publication of CN109349861A publication Critical patent/CN109349861A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D15/00Accessories for children's furniture, e.g. safety belts or baby-bottle holders

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of based on the intelligent baby bed of NB-IoT network, comprising: recording public address module, temperature check module, NB-IoT unit and microprocessor;The body temperature information for the baby that the crying acoustic intelligence for the baby that the recording public address module received is sent and temperature check module are sent is changed into baby's relevant information that NB-IoT network unit can identify by microprocessor, the relevant information of NB-IoT network unit identification baby, and it is transferred to mobile terminal, mobile terminal shows the relevant information for the baby that NB-IoT network unit is sent and alarms.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the low manufacture cost of the infanette, monitoring effect is good, can timely feedback the relevant information of baby, react in time convenient for user, conducive to the healthy growth of baby.

Description

一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床A smart crib based on NB-IoT network

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能家具领域,尤其涉及一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床。The invention relates to the field of intelligent furniture, in particular to an intelligent crib based on an NB-IoT network.

背景技术Background technique

对于很多初为人母初为人父的人来说,孩子的看护问题是不可小视的,婴儿床已经被越来越多的年轻父母使用。一般情况下,父母会陪留在婴儿身边进行照看,但是却无法保证时时刻刻的看护孩子,会有偶尔离开的时候,尤其是晚上的时候;当父母偶尔离开或者晚上休息的时候,若婴儿有所不适,父母则无法及时感知,延误婴儿的不适情况很可能就会影响到婴儿的健康。For many new mothers and new fathers, the issue of child care cannot be underestimated, and cribs have been used by more and more young parents. Under normal circumstances, parents will stay with the baby to take care of them, but they cannot guarantee to take care of the baby all the time, and there will be occasional departures, especially at night; when the parents leave occasionally or rest at night, if the baby If there is discomfort, parents cannot sense it in time, and delaying the baby's discomfort is likely to affect the baby's health.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,主要包括:录音扩音模块、体温检测模块、NB-IoT单元和微处理器和移动终端;其中,In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent crib based on the NB-IoT network, and an intelligent crib based on the NB-IoT network, which mainly includes: a recording and amplifying module, a body temperature detection module, an NB-IoT unit and a Microprocessors and mobile terminals; of which,

录音扩音模块:用来实时检测婴儿是否发出声音;Recording and amplifying module: used to detect whether the baby makes a sound in real time;

体温检测模块:用来实时检测婴儿的体温;Body temperature detection module: used to detect the baby's body temperature in real time;

微处理器:用来将接收到的录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温与微处理器内事先预录的该婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的正常体温范围分别相比较,若处理得到录音扩音模块检测到的是婴儿的啼哭声或者体温检测模块检测到的婴儿的体温不在正常体温范围内,则将婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的体温转变为NB-IoT网络单元可以接收及传输的婴儿信息;Microprocessor: used to compare the sound of the baby sent by the sound recording module and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module with the cry of the baby and the normal temperature range of the baby pre-recorded in the microprocessor. In contrast, if the sound of the baby's cry detected by the audio recording module or the body temperature of the baby detected by the body temperature detection module is not within the normal body temperature range, the baby's cry and the baby's body temperature are converted into the NB-IoT network. Baby information that the unit can receive and transmit;

NB-IoT网络单元:用来接收微处理器发送的所述婴儿信息,并传输给移动通讯终端;NB-IoT network unit: used to receive the baby information sent by the microprocessor and transmit it to the mobile communication terminal;

移动通讯终端:用来接收并显示NB-IoT网络单元传输的婴儿相关信息并进行报警。Mobile communication terminal: used to receive and display the baby-related information transmitted by the NB-IoT network unit and give an alarm.

体温检测模块、录音扩音模块和NB-IoT网络单元分别与微处理器连接;The body temperature detection module, the recording and amplifying module and the NB-IoT network unit are respectively connected with the microprocessor;

体温检测模块的两个引脚分别连接于微处理器的两个引脚,且所述的体温检测模块两个引脚分别通过一个上拉电阻后连接至电源正端子。The two pins of the body temperature detection module are respectively connected to the two pins of the microprocessor, and the two pins of the body temperature detection module are respectively connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through a pull-up resistor.

进一步地,所述录音扩音模块包括录音组件和扩音组件;录音组件用来录制婴儿发出的声音,在婴儿发出的声音较小时,扩音组件能够放大婴儿发出的声音,以便录音组件能够清楚的录制。Further, the sound recording and amplifying module includes a sound recording component and a sound amplification component; the sound recording component is used to record the sound made by the baby, and when the sound made by the baby is small, the sound amplification component can amplify the sound made by the baby, so that the sound recording component can clearly 's recording.

进一步地,所述扩音组件选用音频功率放大器LM386,录音扩音模块中的录音组件的第一信号端通过分压电阻连接电源正端子,同时录音组件的第一信号端依次串联滤波电容和可调电阻后接地,录音组件的第二信号端连接微处理器的一个信号引脚后接地。Further, the audio power amplifier LM386 is selected for the amplifying component, the first signal end of the recording component in the sound recording and amplifying module is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through a voltage divider resistor, and the first signal end of the recording component is connected in series with a filter capacitor and a variable After adjusting the resistance, it is grounded, and the second signal end of the recording component is connected to a signal pin of the microprocessor and then grounded.

进一步地,还包括音乐播放器,音乐播放器包括扬声器;当用户使用的移动通讯终端发出报警时,用户在移动通讯终端控制音乐播放器播放音乐,安抚婴儿;移动通讯终端可控制音乐播放器的开关以及音乐曲目的选择;移动通讯终端通过下载相关的APP,关联基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床。Further, it also includes a music player, and the music player includes a speaker; when the mobile communication terminal used by the user issues an alarm, the user controls the music player on the mobile communication terminal to play music to soothe the baby; the mobile communication terminal can control the music player. Switches and selection of music tracks; the mobile communication terminal associates the smart crib based on the NB-IoT network by downloading the relevant APP.

进一步地,所述体温检测模块为非接触红外温度传感器,通过红外线扫描婴儿的额头,及时监测婴儿的体温。Further, the body temperature detection module is a non-contact infrared temperature sensor, which scans the baby's forehead by infrared rays to monitor the baby's body temperature in time.

进一步地,微处理器内预录有婴儿的啼哭声信息和婴儿的正常体温信息,将微处理器接收到的录音扩音模块发送的婴儿的啼哭声信息和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温信息与预录的婴儿的啼哭声信息和婴儿的正常体温信息分别相比较,若处理得到的是录音扩音模块检测到的不是婴儿的啼哭声或者体温检测模块检测到的婴儿的体温在正常体温范围内,则所述微处理器不做转变和发送处理,即所述微处理器不将录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温转变为NB-IoT网络单元可以接收及传输的婴儿信息,也不通过NB-IoT网络单元发送给移动通讯终端。Further, the baby's cry information and the baby's normal body temperature information are pre-recorded in the microprocessor, and the baby's cry information and the baby's body temperature information sent by the body temperature detection module received by the microprocessor are recorded. Compared with the pre-recorded baby's cry information and the baby's normal body temperature information, if the processed sound is not the baby's cry detected by the recording amplifier module, or the baby's body temperature detected by the body temperature detection module is within the normal body temperature range. , the microprocessor does not perform conversion and transmission processing, that is, the microprocessor does not convert the sound of the baby sent by the recording amplifying module and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module into the NB-IoT network unit. The received and transmitted baby information is also not sent to the mobile communication terminal through the NB-IoT network unit.

进一步地,还包括电源单元,电源单元包括带USB接口的可充电电池;所述电源单元为录音扩音模块、体温检测模块、音乐播放器、微处理器以及NB-IoT网络单元提供电能。Further, it also includes a power supply unit, the power supply unit includes a rechargeable battery with a USB interface; the power supply unit provides power for the recording and amplifying module, the body temperature detection module, the music player, the microprocessor and the NB-IoT network unit.

本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:该婴儿床的制作成本低,监控效果好,能够及时反馈婴儿的相关信息,便于用户及时作出反应,利于婴儿的健康成长。The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the present invention are: the baby crib has low production cost, good monitoring effect, can timely feedback the relevant information of the baby, facilitates the user to respond in time, and is beneficial to the healthy growth of the baby.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:

图1是本发明实施例中一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床的结构图;1 is a structural diagram of a smart crib based on an NB-IoT network in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例中一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床的电路连接图。FIG. 2 is a circuit connection diagram of a smart crib based on an NB-IoT network in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本发明的实施例提供了一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart crib based on an NB-IoT network.

请参考图1,图1是本发明实施例中一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床的结构图,包括:智能婴儿床主体、录音扩音模块2、体温检测模块4、NB-IoT单元5和微处理器1和移动终端;其中,Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an NB-IoT network-based smart crib in an embodiment of the present invention, including: a smart crib body, a recording and amplifying module 2, a body temperature detection module 4, and an NB-IoT unit 5 and the microprocessor 1 and the mobile terminal; wherein,

录音扩音模块2:用来实时检测婴儿是否发出声音;Recording and amplifying module 2: used to detect whether the baby makes a sound in real time;

体温检测模块4:用来实时检测婴儿的体温;Body temperature detection module 4: used to detect the baby's body temperature in real time;

微处理器1:用来将接收到的录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温与微处理器内事先预录的该婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的正常体温范围分别相比较,若处理得到录音扩音模块检测到的是婴儿的啼哭声或者体温检测模块检测到的婴儿的体温不在正常体温范围内,则将婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的体温转变为NB-IoT网络单元可以接收及传输的婴儿信息;Microprocessor 1: used to compare the sound of the baby sent by the sound recording module and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module with the cry of the baby and the normal temperature range of the baby pre-recorded in the microprocessor In comparison, if the sound of the baby's cry detected by the audio recording module or the body temperature of the baby detected by the body temperature detection module is not within the normal body temperature range, the baby's cry and the baby's body temperature are converted into NB-IoT. Baby information that the network unit can receive and transmit;

NB-IoT网络单元5:用来接收微处理器发送的所述婴儿信息,并传输给移动通讯终端;NB-IoT network unit 5: used to receive the baby information sent by the microprocessor and transmit it to the mobile communication terminal;

移动通讯终端:用来显示NB-IoT网络单元5发送的婴儿相关信息并进行报警;Mobile communication terminal: used to display the baby-related information sent by the NB-IoT network unit 5 and give an alarm;

体温检测模块4、录音扩音模块2和NB-IoT网络单元5分别与微处理器1连接;The body temperature detection module 4, the recording and amplifying module 2 and the NB-IoT network unit 5 are respectively connected with the microprocessor 1;

体温检测模块4的两个引脚分别连接于微处理器1的两个引脚,且所述的体温检测模块4两个引脚分别通过一个上拉电阻后连接至电源正端子。The two pins of the body temperature detection module 4 are respectively connected to the two pins of the microprocessor 1 , and the two pins of the body temperature detection module 4 are respectively connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through a pull-up resistor.

其中,所述录音扩音模块2包括录音组件21和扩音组件22;录音组件21用来录制婴儿发出的声音,在婴儿发出的声音较小时,扩音组件22能够放大婴儿发出的声音,以便录音组件21能够清楚的录制。The recording and amplifying module 2 includes a recording component 21 and an amplifying component 22; the recording component 21 is used to record the sound made by the baby. The recording component 21 can record clearly.

所述扩音组件22选用音频功率放大器LM386,录音扩音模块2中的录音组件21的第一信号端通过分压电阻连接电源正端子,同时录音组件21的第一信号端依次串联滤波电容和可调电阻后接地,录音组件21的第二信号端连接微处理器的一个信号引脚后接地。Described amplifying component 22 selects audio frequency power amplifier LM386 for use, the first signal end of recording component 21 in sound recording and amplifying module 2 is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through a voltage divider resistor, and the first signal end of recording component 21 is connected in series with filter capacitor and The adjustable resistance is grounded afterward, and the second signal end of the recording component 21 is connected to a signal pin of the microprocessor and then grounded.

所述体温检测模块4包括有高精度阵列式红外温度传感器41,通过红外线扫描婴儿的额头,及时监测婴儿的体温。The body temperature detection module 4 includes a high-precision array infrared temperature sensor 41, which scans the baby's forehead through infrared rays to monitor the baby's body temperature in time.

所述微处理器1将接收到的录音扩音模块2发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块4发送的婴儿的体温与预录的婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的正常体温范围分别相比较时,若处理得到的是录音扩音模块检测到的不是婴儿的啼哭声或者体温检测模块检测到的婴儿的体温在正常体温范围内,则所述微处理器不做转变和发送处理,即所述微处理器不将录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温转变为NB-IoT网络单元5可以接收及传输的婴儿信息,也不通过NB-IoT网络单元5发送给移动通讯终端。When the microprocessor 1 compares the sound of the baby sent by the sound recording and amplifying module 2 and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module 4 with the pre-recorded cry of the baby and the normal temperature range of the baby respectively, If the processed result is that the sound of the baby's cry is not detected by the recording and amplifying module or the body temperature of the baby detected by the body temperature detection module is within the normal body temperature range, the microprocessor does not perform conversion and transmission processing, that is, the micro-processor The processor does not convert the sound of the baby sent by the sound recording module and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module into the baby information that the NB-IoT network unit 5 can receive and transmit, nor send it to the NB-IoT network unit 5. mobile communication terminal.

一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,还包括有音乐播放器6和电源单元3;音乐播放器包括扬声器;当用户使用的移动通讯终端发出报警时,用户在移动通讯终端控制音乐播放器播放音乐,安抚婴儿;移动通讯终端可控制音乐播放器的开关以及音乐曲目的选择;移动通讯终端通过下载相关的APP,关联基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床。当用户的移动终端发出报警时,用户在移动终端控制音乐播放器播放安抚婴儿的音乐;电源单元3包括带USB接口的可充电电池31;所述电源单元3为录音扩音模块2、体温检测模块4、音乐播放器6、微处理器1以及NB-IoT网络单元5提供所需的电能。An intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network, further comprising a music player 6 and a power supply unit 3; the music player includes a speaker; when the mobile communication terminal used by the user issues an alarm, the user controls the music player on the mobile communication terminal Play music to soothe the baby; the mobile communication terminal can control the switch of the music player and the selection of music tracks; the mobile communication terminal can associate the smart crib based on the NB-IoT network by downloading the relevant APP. When the user's mobile terminal issues an alarm, the user controls the music player on the mobile terminal to play music to soothe the baby; the power supply unit 3 includes a rechargeable battery 31 with a USB interface; the power supply unit 3 is a recording and amplifying module 2, a body temperature detection The module 4, the music player 6, the microprocessor 1 and the NB-IoT network unit 5 provide the required power.

请参考图2,图2是本发明实施例中一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床的电路连接图,基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床的电路中包括:录音扩音模块2、体温检测模块4、NB-IoT单元和微处理器1;Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a circuit connection diagram of a smart crib based on an NB-IoT network in an embodiment of the present invention. The circuit of the smart crib based on the NB-IoT network includes: a recording and amplifying module 2, a body temperature Detection module 4, NB-IoT unit and microprocessor 1;

体温检测模块:用来实时检测婴儿的体温;并将监测到的婴儿的体温传输给微处理器;Body temperature detection module: used to detect the baby's body temperature in real time; and transmit the monitored baby's body temperature to the microprocessor;

录音扩音模块:用来实时检测婴儿是否发出声音;Recording and amplifying module: used to detect whether the baby makes a sound in real time;

NB-IoT网络单元:用来传输微处理器发送的婴儿的异常体温和婴儿的啼哭声的信号;NB-IoT network unit: used to transmit the signals of the abnormal body temperature of the baby and the cry of the baby sent by the microprocessor;

体温检测模块、录音扩音模块和NB-IoT网络单元分别与微处理器连接;The body temperature detection module, the recording and amplifying module and the NB-IoT network unit are respectively connected with the microprocessor;

非接触式温度传感器MLX90614共有四个引脚:SCL,SDA,Vss和Vdd;The non-contact temperature sensor MLX90614 has four pins: SCL, SDA, Vss and Vdd;

STM32F103ZET6单片机共有二十个引脚:PA.4,PA.7,PA.10,PA.14,PA.15,PC.0,PC.1,PC.2,PC.13,GND,PB.0,Vdd1,PC.11,NRST,VBAT,PD.4,PD.2,PB.8,PB.7和PB.6;The STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller has a total of twenty pins: PA.4, PA.7, PA.10, PA.14, PA.15, PC.0, PC.1, PC.2, PC.13, GND, PB.0 , Vdd1, PC.11, NRST, VBAT, PD.4, PD.2, PB.8, PB.7 and PB.6;

音频功率放大器LM386共有八个引脚:GAIN,IN-,IN+,GND,GAIN,BYPS,VCC和VOUT;The audio power amplifier LM386 has eight pins: GAIN, IN-, IN+, GND, GAIN, BYPS, VCC and VOUT;

体温检测模块选用非接触式红外温度传感器MLX90614,微处理器选用STM32F103ZET6单片机,非接触式红外温度传感器MLX90614的两个信号引脚SCL和SDA分别连接于微处理器的两个信号引脚PB.6和PB.7,同时非接触式红外温度传感器MLX90614的这两个信号引脚SCL和SDA分别通过一个上拉电阻R3和R4连接至电源正端子。The body temperature detection module selects the non-contact infrared temperature sensor MLX90614, the microprocessor selects the STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller, and the two signal pins SCL and SDA of the non-contact infrared temperature sensor MLX90614 are respectively connected to the two signal pins PB.6 of the microprocessor and PB.7, the two signal pins SCL and SDA of the non-contact infrared temperature sensor MLX90614 are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through a pull-up resistor R3 and R4, respectively.

其中,所述录音扩音模块包括录音组件和扩音组件;录音组件用来录制婴儿发出的声音,在婴儿发出的声音较小时,扩音组件能够放大婴儿发出的声音,以便录音组件能够清楚的录制。Wherein, the recording and amplifying module includes a recording component and an amplifying component; the recording component is used to record the sound made by the baby, and when the sound made by the baby is small, the amplifying component can amplify the sound made by the baby, so that the recording component can clearly record.

扩音组件选用音频功率放大器LM386,录音扩音模块中的录音组件即麦克风M1,麦克风M1的第一信号端通过分压电阻R2连接电源正端子,同时录音组件的第一信号端依次串联滤波电容C和可调电阻R1后接地,麦克风M1的第二信号端连接微处理器的信号引脚GND(即第10引脚)后接地;可调电阻的可调端连接于音频功率放大器LM386的信号输入引脚IN+(第3引脚),音频功率放大器LM386的信号输出引脚VOUT串联第一滤波电容C6接STM32F103ZET6单片机的一个信号输入引脚PA.7,且所述音频功率放大器LM386的信号输出引脚VOUT串联一个第二滤波电容C7和一个限流电阻R6后接地。在本实施例中,可调电阻的最大电阻为10K;The audio power amplifier LM386 is used as the sound amplifier. The recording component in the sound recording module is the microphone M1. The first signal terminal of the microphone M1 is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through the voltage dividing resistor R2, and the first signal terminal of the recording module is connected in series with filter capacitors. C and the adjustable resistor R1 are grounded, and the second signal end of the microphone M1 is connected to the signal pin GND (ie the 10th pin) of the microprocessor and then grounded; the adjustable end of the adjustable resistor is connected to the signal of the audio power amplifier LM386 The input pin IN+ (pin 3), the signal output pin VOUT of the audio power amplifier LM386 is connected in series with the first filter capacitor C6 to a signal input pin PA.7 of the STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller, and the signal output of the audio power amplifier LM386 The pin VOUT is connected in series with a second filter capacitor C7 and a current limiting resistor R6 and then grounded. In this embodiment, the maximum resistance of the adjustable resistance is 10K;

录音组件与可调电阻中间串联的电容C用来滤除声音信号中的噪音;The capacitor C connected in series between the recording component and the adjustable resistor is used to filter out the noise in the sound signal;

音频功率放大器LM386的信号输出引脚VOUT串联的电容C6,用来对输出的声音信号进行滤波,隔绝直流信号。The capacitor C6 connected in series with the signal output pin VOUT of the audio power amplifier LM386 is used to filter the output sound signal and isolate the DC signal.

所述音频功率放大器LM386的信号输出引脚VOUT串联一个电容C7和一个电阻R1后接地的电路中的电容C7和电阻R1用来滤除声音中的高频信号。The signal output pin VOUT of the audio power amplifier LM386 is connected in series with a capacitor C7 and a resistor R1, and the capacitor C7 and the resistor R1 in the circuit connected to the ground are used to filter out high-frequency signals in the sound.

音频功率放大器LM386的两个GAIN引脚之间串联的一个10uF的电容。A 10uF capacitor is connected in series between the two GAIN pins of the audio power amplifier LM386.

还包括电源电路和音乐播放器电路,电源电路为录音扩音模块、体温检测模块、微处理器、音乐播放器以及NB-IoT网络单元提供电能;音乐播放器电路连接微处理器,用户通过移动通讯终端下发播放音乐和选择的命令,通过NB-IoT网络单元传输给微处理器,微处理器控制音乐播放器的播放和音乐的选择。It also includes a power supply circuit and a music player circuit. The power supply circuit provides power for the recording amplifier module, the body temperature detection module, the microprocessor, the music player and the NB-IoT network unit; the music player circuit is connected to the microprocessor, and the user moves The communication terminal issues commands for playing music and selection, which are transmitted to the microprocessor through the NB-IoT network unit, and the microprocessor controls the playback of the music player and the selection of music.

非接触式温度传感器MLX90614中的引脚Vdd为供电引脚,接提供3-5.5V的电源VCC;Vss与地总线GND相连;SCL为IIC总线的时钟线,SCL频率为10KHz-100KHz,接STM32F103ZGT6单片机的引脚PB.6,SDA为IIC总线的数据线,接STM32F103ZET6单片机的引脚PB.7,这两个引脚均串联了10K的上拉电阻,这两个上拉电阻并联于电源VCC;初始化时保持管脚处为高电平,电源VCC的耦合电容为100nF的陶瓷贴片电容C11,电容一端连接引脚连接Vss,另一端连接引脚Vdd;所述的非接触式红外温度传感器MLX90614,可以利用红外线实时监测婴儿的体温,当监测到的婴儿的体温高于或低于婴儿的正常体温范围时,微处理器模块会向移动终端发送警报信息和震动,使得监护人时刻掌握婴儿的身体状况,并及时发现婴儿的不适,从而可以快速进行治疗。The pin Vdd of the non-contact temperature sensor MLX90614 is the power supply pin, which is connected to the power supply VCC of 3-5.5V; Vss is connected to the ground bus GND; SCL is the clock line of the IIC bus, and the frequency of SCL is 10KHz-100KHz, connected to STM32F103ZGT6 The pin PB.6 of the microcontroller, SDA is the data line of the IIC bus, connected to the pin PB.7 of the STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller, these two pins are connected in series with a 10K pull-up resistor, and the two pull-up resistors are connected in parallel with the power supply VCC ; Keep the pin at a high level during initialization, the coupling capacitor of the power supply VCC is a 100nF ceramic chip capacitor C11, one end of the capacitor is connected to the pin Vss, and the other end is connected to the pin Vdd; the non-contact infrared temperature sensor MLX90614 can use infrared to monitor the baby's body temperature in real time. When the monitored baby's body temperature is higher or lower than the baby's normal body temperature range, the microprocessor module will send alarm information and vibration to the mobile terminal, so that the guardian can always keep track of the baby's body temperature. Physical condition and timely detection of the baby's discomfort so that treatment can be carried out quickly.

音频功率放大器LM386的引脚GAIN为增益设定,在GAIN1脚和GAIN8脚之间可以串联一个电容C8,用于改变GAIN的设定增益,降低噪声干扰;在GAIN1脚和GAIN8脚之间也可以不串联电容C8,仅设定一个固定的增益;IN-和IN+分别是反向输入和正向输入引脚,并分别与总线GND相连,接电源的负端子,在本实施例中尽可能采用双音频输入/输出,因为双音频输入/输出的“+”“-”输出端可以很好地抵消共模信号,有效抑制共模噪声;VCC端接5V供电电压;BYPS引脚外接旁路电容C9到地,可以起到滤除噪声的作用,电路工作稳定后,该管脚电压值约等于引脚VCC所接5V电源电压的一半;电容C9可以减缓直流基准电压的上升、下降速度,有效抑制噪声,在器件上电、掉电时的噪声就是由该偏置电压的瞬间跳变所致,所以电容C9必不可少。The GAIN pin of the audio power amplifier LM386 is the gain setting. A capacitor C8 can be connected in series between the GAIN1 pin and the GAIN8 pin to change the set gain of GAIN and reduce noise interference; it can also be connected between the GAIN1 pin and the GAIN8 pin. The capacitor C8 is not connected in series, and only a fixed gain is set; IN- and IN+ are the reverse input and forward input pins respectively, and are respectively connected to the bus GND, and connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. Audio input/output, because the "+" and "-" output terminals of dual audio input/output can cancel the common mode signal well and effectively suppress common mode noise; the VCC terminal is connected to the 5V power supply voltage; the BYPS pin is connected to an external bypass capacitor C9 After the circuit is stable, the voltage value of this pin is about half of the 5V power supply voltage connected to the pin VCC; capacitor C9 can slow down the rise and fall speed of the DC reference voltage, effectively inhibiting Noise, the noise when the device is powered on and powered off is caused by the instantaneous jump of the bias voltage, so the capacitor C9 is essential.

STM32F103ZET6单片机的VOUT引脚将音频功率放大器检测到的婴儿发出的声音发送给微处理器,所述微处理器将接收到的婴儿发出的声音与预录的婴儿的啼哭声进行对比分析,若声音一致,则处理器通过NB-IoT网络单元向移动通讯终端下发发出报警的指令及发送婴儿啼哭的信息,移动通讯终端接收指令,报警和显示婴儿啼哭的信息,提醒看护人婴儿的情况,使看护人能够及时了解、安抚或者救治婴儿。The VOUT pin of the STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller sends the sound of the baby detected by the audio power amplifier to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor compares and analyzes the received sound of the baby with the pre-recorded cry of the baby. If they are consistent, the processor sends an alarm instruction and sends the baby crying information to the mobile communication terminal through the NB-IoT network unit. Caregivers can timely understand, soothe or treat the baby.

音频功率放大器LM386的引脚GAIN为增益设定,在GAIN1脚和GAIN8脚之间可以串联一个电容C8,用于改变GAIN的设定增益,降低噪声干扰;在GAIN1脚和GAIN8脚之间也可以不串联电容C8,仅设定一个固定的增益;IN-和IN+分别是反向输入和正向输入引脚,并分别与总线GND相连,接电源的负端子,在本实施例中尽可能采用双音频输入/输出,因为双音频输入/输出的“+”“-”输出端可以很好地抵消共模信号,有效抑制共模噪声;VCC端接5V供电电压;BYPS引脚外接旁路电容C9到地,可以起到滤除噪声的作用,电路工作稳定后,该管脚电压值约等于引脚VCC所接5V电源电压的一半;电容C9可以减缓直流基准电压的上升、下降速度,有效抑制噪声,在器件上电、掉电时的噪声就是由该偏置电压的瞬间跳变所致,所以电容C9必不可少。The GAIN pin of the audio power amplifier LM386 is the gain setting. A capacitor C8 can be connected in series between the GAIN1 pin and the GAIN8 pin to change the set gain of GAIN and reduce noise interference; it can also be connected between the GAIN1 pin and the GAIN8 pin. The capacitor C8 is not connected in series, and only a fixed gain is set; IN- and IN+ are the reverse input and forward input pins respectively, and are respectively connected to the bus GND, and connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. Audio input/output, because the "+" and "-" output terminals of dual audio input/output can cancel the common mode signal well and effectively suppress common mode noise; the VCC terminal is connected to the 5V power supply voltage; the BYPS pin is connected to an external bypass capacitor C9 After the circuit is stable, the voltage value of this pin is about half of the 5V power supply voltage connected to the pin VCC; capacitor C9 can slow down the rise and fall speed of the DC reference voltage, effectively inhibiting Noise, the noise when the device is powered on and powered off is caused by the instantaneous jump of the bias voltage, so the capacitor C9 is essential.

VOUT引脚为模拟信号输出端,接STM32F103ZET6单片机的I/O口(PA.7);VOUT引脚将音频功率放大器检测到的婴儿发出的声音发送给微处理器,所述微处理器将接收到的婴儿发出的声音与预录的婴儿的啼哭声进行分析和对比,若声音一致,则处理器通过NB-IoT网络单元向移动通讯终端下发发出报警的指令及发送婴儿啼哭的信息,移动通讯终端接收指令,报警和显示婴儿啼哭的信息,提醒看护人婴儿的情况,使看护人能够及时了解、安抚或者救治婴儿。The VOUT pin is the analog signal output terminal, which is connected to the I/O port (PA.7) of the STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller; the VOUT pin sends the sound of the baby detected by the audio power amplifier to the microprocessor, which will receive The sound of the received baby is analyzed and compared with the pre-recorded baby's cry. If the sound is consistent, the processor sends an alarm command and sends the baby's cry information to the mobile communication terminal through the NB-IoT network unit. The communication terminal receives the instruction, alarms and displays the baby's crying information, and reminds the caregiver of the baby's condition, so that the caregiver can timely understand, comfort or treat the baby.

本发明的有益效果是:该婴儿床的制作成本低,监控效果好,能够及时反馈婴儿的相关信息,便于用户及时作出反应,利于婴儿的健康成长。The beneficial effects of the invention are: the crib has low production cost, good monitoring effect, and can timely feedback the relevant information of the baby, which is convenient for the user to respond in time, and is beneficial to the healthy growth of the baby.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (8)

1.一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:包括:录音扩音模块、体温检测模块、NB-IoT网络单元和微处理器;其中,1. an intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network is characterized in that: comprising: recording amplifying module, body temperature detection module, NB-IoT network unit and microprocessor; wherein, 录音扩音模块:用来实时检测婴儿是否发出声音;Recording and amplifying module: used to detect whether the baby makes a sound in real time; 体温检测模块:用来实时检测婴儿的体温;Body temperature detection module: used to detect the baby's body temperature in real time; 微处理器:用来将接收到的录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温与微处理器内事先预录的该婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的正常体温范围分别相比较,若处理得到录音扩音模块检测到的是婴儿的啼哭声或者体温检测模块检测到的婴儿的体温不在正常体温范围内,则将婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的体温转变为NB-IoT网络单元可以接收及传输的婴儿信息;Microprocessor: used to compare the sound of the baby sent by the sound recording module and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module with the cry of the baby and the normal temperature range of the baby pre-recorded in the microprocessor. In contrast, if the sound of the baby's cry detected by the audio recording module or the body temperature of the baby detected by the body temperature detection module is not within the normal body temperature range, the baby's cry and the baby's body temperature are converted into the NB-IoT network. Baby information that the unit can receive and transmit; NB-IoT网络单元:用来接收微处理器发送的所述婴儿信息,并传输给移动通讯终端;NB-IoT network unit: used to receive the baby information sent by the microprocessor and transmit it to the mobile communication terminal; 移动通讯终端:用来接收并显示NB-IoT网络单元传输的婴儿相关信息并进行报警。Mobile communication terminal: used to receive and display the baby-related information transmitted by the NB-IoT network unit and give an alarm. 体温检测模块、录音扩音模块和NB-IoT网络单元分别与微处理器连接;The body temperature detection module, the recording and amplifying module and the NB-IoT network unit are respectively connected with the microprocessor; 体温检测模块的两个引脚分别连接于微处理器的两个引脚,且所述的体温检测模块两个引脚分别通过一个上拉电阻后连接至电源正端子。The two pins of the body temperature detection module are respectively connected to the two pins of the microprocessor, and the two pins of the body temperature detection module are respectively connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through a pull-up resistor. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:所述录音扩音模块包括录音组件和扩音组件;录音组件用来录制婴儿发出的声音,在婴儿发出的声音较小时,扩音组件能够放大婴儿发出的声音,以便录音组件能够清楚的录制。2. a kind of intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sound recording amplifying module comprises recording assembly and amplifying assembly; When the baby's voice is small, the amplification unit can amplify the baby's voice so that the recording unit can record it clearly. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:所述扩音组件选用音频功率放大器LM386,录音扩音模块中的录音组件的第一信号端通过分压电阻连接电源正端子,同时录音组件的第一信号端依次串联滤波电容和可调电阻后接地,录音组件的第二信号端连接微处理器的一个信号引脚后接地。3. a kind of intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described amplifying assembly selects audio frequency power amplifier LM386 for use, and the first signal end of the recording assembly in the recording amplifying module passes through. The voltage dividing resistor is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply, while the first signal end of the recording component is connected in series with a filter capacitor and an adjustable resistor and then grounded, and the second signal end of the recording component is connected to a signal pin of the microprocessor and then grounded. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:还包括音乐播放器,音乐播放器包括扬声器;当用户使用的移动通讯终端发出报警时,用户在移动通讯终端控制音乐播放器播放音乐,安抚婴儿;移动通讯终端可控制音乐播放器的开关以及音乐曲目的选择;移动通讯终端通过下载相关的APP,关联基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床。4. a kind of intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises music player, and music player comprises loudspeaker; The mobile communication terminal controls the music player to play music to soothe the baby; the mobile communication terminal can control the switch of the music player and the selection of music tracks; the mobile communication terminal associates the smart crib based on the NB-IoT network by downloading the relevant APP. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:所述体温检测模块为非接触红外温度传感器,通过红外线扫描婴儿的额头,及时监测婴儿的体温。5. The intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network according to claim 1, wherein the body temperature detection module is a non-contact infrared temperature sensor, which scans the baby's forehead by infrared rays to monitor the baby's body temperature in time. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:所述微处理器将接收到的录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温与预录的婴儿的啼哭声和婴儿的正常体温范围分别相比较时,若处理得到的是录音扩音模块检测到的不是婴儿的啼哭声或者体温检测模块检测到的婴儿的体温在正常体温范围内,则所述微处理器不做转变和发送处理,即所述微处理器不将录音扩音模块发送的婴儿发出的声音和体温检测模块发送的婴儿的体温转变为NB-IoT网络单元可以接收及传输的婴儿信息,也不通过NB-IoT网络单元发送给移动通讯终端。6. a kind of intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microprocessor will receive the sound that the sound that the baby makes by the sound recording amplifying module sends and the body temperature detection module send. When the baby's body temperature is compared with the pre-recorded baby's cry and the baby's normal body temperature range, if the processed result is that the sound of the baby's cry detected by the recording amplifier module is not the baby's cry or the body temperature of the baby detected by the body temperature detection module is within Within the normal body temperature range, the microprocessor does not perform conversion and transmission processing, that is, the microprocessor does not convert the sound of the baby sent by the sound recording module and the body temperature of the baby sent by the body temperature detection module into NB-IoT The baby information that the network unit can receive and transmit is not sent to the mobile communication terminal through the NB-IoT network unit. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:NB-IoT网络单元可以在无网环境中传输婴儿的信息。7. The smart crib based on NB-IoT network as claimed in claim 1, wherein the NB-IoT network unit can transmit information of the baby in a networkless environment. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种基于NB-IoT网络的智能婴儿床,其特征在于:还包括电源单元,电源单元包括带USB接口的可充电电池;所述电源单元为录音扩音模块、体温检测模块、音乐播放器、微处理器以及NB-IoT网络单元提供电能。8. A kind of intelligent crib based on NB-IoT network as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises a power supply unit, and the power supply unit comprises a rechargeable battery with a USB interface; The power supply unit is a recording and amplifying module , body temperature detection module, music player, microprocessor and NB-IoT network unit to provide power.
CN201811441857.1A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A smart crib based on NB-IoT network Pending CN109349861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811441857.1A CN109349861A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A smart crib based on NB-IoT network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811441857.1A CN109349861A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A smart crib based on NB-IoT network

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109349861A true CN109349861A (en) 2019-02-19

Family

ID=65343547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811441857.1A Pending CN109349861A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A smart crib based on NB-IoT network

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109349861A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113916427A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-11 芜湖传方智能科技有限公司 Pressure detection device based on NB-IoT technology

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105902054A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-08-31 广东工业大学 Intelligent crib based on Internet of Things
CN206133211U (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-04-26 南京软杰信息科技有限公司 Crib intelligence control system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105902054A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-08-31 广东工业大学 Intelligent crib based on Internet of Things
CN206133211U (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-04-26 南京软杰信息科技有限公司 Crib intelligence control system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王军伟: "《音响设备原理与维修技术》", 31 May 2017, 华中科技大学出版社, pages: 150 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113916427A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-11 芜湖传方智能科技有限公司 Pressure detection device based on NB-IoT technology

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206946665U (en) Intelligent monitor and infant intelligent monitoring system
EP1435606A1 (en) Electronic baby-soothing device
US6004259A (en) Baby calmer kit using mother's heartbeat sound
TW201308197A (en) Audio playing device
CN112401566A (en) Intelligent infant care system and method
CN109349861A (en) A smart crib based on NB-IoT network
CN204654373U (en) Intelligent electric shaking table
CN209499254U (en) It is a kind of based on the intelligent baby bed of NB-IoT network
CN202887384U (en) Baby monitoring device
CN202472876U (en) Automatic alarm for wetting
CN205209626U (en) Sensor based on discernment of characteristic audio frequency
CN217406658U (en) Recording pacifying baby monitor
CN104008769A (en) MP3 player stopping playing along with user falling sleep and control method thereof
CN213070619U (en) Noise removing circuit of stethoscope
CN109288316A (en) A smart crib based on NB-IoT network
CN206372037U (en) A kind of infant intelligent monitoring system
CN202874653U (en) Baby bed based on microcontroller
CN109874086B (en) Ear-placing connecting device
CN203366044U (en) A semi-automatic pulse control ear-protecting earphone
CN209250792U (en) A pickup circuit, a monitor and a baby remote monitoring system
CN206363494U (en) A kind of hospital mother and baby managing device
CN219936522U (en) Intelligent detection device for special crowd bed
CN205318566U (en) Computer fireproof alarm circuit
CN108851764B (en) Intelligent baby cradle bed
CN222263003U (en) A sleep-aiding music volume automatic control circuit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190219