CN109347895A - There are cognitive methods for human body - Google Patents
There are cognitive methods for human body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109347895A CN109347895A CN201810914751.2A CN201810914751A CN109347895A CN 109347895 A CN109347895 A CN 109347895A CN 201810914751 A CN201810914751 A CN 201810914751A CN 109347895 A CN109347895 A CN 109347895A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- human body
- monitoring
- pyroelectric
- monitoring network
- region
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The method that the invention discloses a kind of persistently to perceive dynamic and static human body in large area.This method technology by wireless communication, by multiple pyroelectric human body detection sensor group adult body, there are monitoring networks, complete the monitoring to human body presence or absence in specified region.The characteristic that deliberate action can be incuded in short range using pyroelectric sensor is distributed in multiple places in monitoring region by multiple pyroelectric sensors, and realization continues to monitor human body presence or absence in specified region.Specific: multiple nodes with pyroelectric sensor and wireless communication ability are distributed in multiple positions in monitoring region, and form wireless network, realize to the human body monitoring in region.The present invention solves the monitoring problem of human body presence or absence in monitoring region.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to smart home fields, and in particular to a kind of monitoring method of human body presence or absence.
Background technique
With the development of technology of Internet of things, especially wireless communication technique, smart home technology, market have all been obtained greatly
Development.A variety of different remote control equipments emerge one after another, such as: remote-controlled electric-lamp, remote control micro-wave oven etc..Although these give the life of people
Work brings more convenience, but substantially only increases control means.Still have with a distance from no small from " intelligence ".It realizes really
Smart home, continuing to monitor for human body presence or absence is a urgent problem to be solved.
It is detected relative to static human, very good solution has been obtained in dynamic human body detection at present.Utilize dynamic human body
The product of detection technique is also commonplace, such as the automatic control of the lighting apparatus in corridor, after detecting dynamic human body, puts bright light
Have, closes lamps and lanterns after continued for some time.It is non-that this dynamic human body detection technique in human body will not do the region stayed for a long time
Often it is suitble to.But it can stay and relatively quiet region in human body, can not be applicable in if office, classroom, room for individual study etc. for a long time.
In these regions, human body can be maintained for a long time opposing stationary, present invention mainly solves human body under this environment exist with
No monitoring problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve in specified region, the monitoring problem of human body presence or absence.Achievable pair of the present invention
The monitoring that human body whether there is in relatively quiet environment, the automatic control for the various equipment in these environment provide skill
Art basis.
Its technical solution is as follows.
There are cognitive methods for a kind of human body.It is needing in the region that monitors, disposing several has pyroelectric sensor and wireless
The node of communication function, these nodes form human body monitoring network by wireless communication, are triggered in any pyroelectric sensor
Afterwards all send the information for monitoring human body on centralized processing device.This centralized processing device can be pyroelectric sensor node
Some node in the middle, other nodes or the background server being also possible in network.Have one on centralized processing device
A timer t and whether the timing time of the flag bit Occupancy, t of presence of people be n seconds.When focusing on device starting
Occupancy=0 indicate monitoring region nobody.When centralized processing device receives the information for monitoring human body of any node transmission,
Occupancy is set to 1 and starts timer；When receiving the information for monitoring human body of any node transmission in n seconds, meter is restarted
When device；When not receiving any information for detecting human body within the lasting n second, timer zero, Occupancy is set to 0.
The advantages of the technical solution adopted in the present invention, is as follows.
Monitoring is accurate, can really complete the monitoring to the dynamic and static human body in opposite quiet environment.
It is low in cost, it is realized using several most common pyroelectric sensors for dynamic human body detection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is application schematic diagram of this method between tea is had a rest
In figure: 1,2,3,4 be four groups of sofas, No. 0 infrared node, No. 1 infrared node, No. 2 infrared nodes, No. 3 infrared sections
Point, No. 4 infrared nodes are the node in the present invention with pyroelectric sensor and wireless communication module, can monitor human body simultaneously
Send and receive message.
Specific embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of human body, and there are cognitive methods, implement for convenience of the present invention, illustrate we with reference to the accompanying drawing
Method implementation process.
Fig. 1 is shown between a tea has a rest, and the inside shares four groups of sofas and is denoted as 1,2,3,4, and top is equipped with a ring between tea is had a rest
Shape pendent lamp and central air conditioning indoor unit.In order to realize to the tea have a rest between illumination and the automatic control of air-conditioning need to monitor interior and be
No someone." No. 0 infrared node " is filled at the top of inlet thus, 1 to No. 4 infrared section is respectively provided with beside four groups of sofas
Point.Here 0 to No. 4 infrared nodes are the node in the present invention with pyroelectric sensor and wireless communication module, they one
It rises and constitutes human body there are monitoring network, ZigBee networking is used in the present embodiment, for control the node of illumination with air-conditioning
In the ZigBee-network.No. 0 infrared node therein is also the centralized processing device in the present invention.When the present embodiment is by timer
Between be set as 60 seconds.
When someone enters between tea has a rest, No. 0 infrared node detects that human body information, centralized processing device setting Occupancy are
1, and notify illumination and empty time clock starting, openable illumination and air-conditioning when other conditions meet.When people is sitting between tea has a rest
On sofa talk or other activity when, nearest infrared node can monitor the deliberate action of human body so as in timing
Interior to restart timing, persistently keeping Occupancy is 1.After absolutely not people 60 seconds indoor, timing time is arrived, Occupancy
It is arranged to 0, illumination and air-conditioning are closed.
In order to avoid someone, Occupancy is set to 0, and the different appropriate adjustment timing time n according to monitoring environment are
It is necessary to.N value can be suitably reduced when the number in environment is more, when the number in environment is seldom, under extreme case, only
One people and normal activity is not being carried out, is being possible to fail in sleep or prolonged thinking, this method.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, are not limited the scope of protection of the present invention with this；Do not violating this hair
Made any replacement and improvement, category protection scope of the present invention on the basis of bright design.
Claims (5)
1. there are cognitive methods for a kind of human body, it is characterised in that: technology groups are adult by wireless communication for multiple pyroelectric sensors
Body monitoring network is realized using the characteristic of the detectable closely subtle human action of pyroelectric sensor to people in specified region
Body presence or absence continues to monitor.
2. pyroelectric sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile of human body can trigger pyroelectric sensor sending
The signal for detecting human body, from the distant to the near with distance, the movement range that can trigger pyroelectric sensor is smaller and smaller.
3. human body monitoring network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by multiple pyroelectric sensors skill by wireless communication
Art forms human body monitoring network.
4. multiple pyroelectric sensors of composition human body monitoring network as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that these pyroelectricities
Sensor deployment has the position of intermittent deliberate action in human body.
5. human body monitoring network as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that a centralized processing device is needed, at this concentration
Device can there are message to focus on to the human body that all monitoring nodes in human body monitoring network are sent for reason.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914751.2A CN109347895A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | There are cognitive methods for human body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914751.2A CN109347895A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | There are cognitive methods for human body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109347895A true CN109347895A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65296705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810914751.2A Pending CN109347895A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | There are cognitive methods for human body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109347895A (en) |
Citations (11)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101160004A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2008-04-09 | 南开大学 | Intelligent control system of lighting apparatus |
| CN101441276A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 武光杰 | Human body infrared induction module |
| CN102414519A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2012-04-11 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Air-conditioner and human body detector thereof |
| CN102882504A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-16 | 天津市坤城亮点科技有限公司 | Multifunctional human body sensing switch |
| CN103542438A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 海尔集团公司 | Range hood and control method thereof |
| CN103884082A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-06-25 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Automatic air-conditioner switching device capable of judging existence of people in rooms |
| CN104994576A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-10-21 | 东北大学 | Indoor personnel positioning system and method based on infrared human body sensor array |
| CN205754937U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-11-30 | 中山市翰锋照明有限公司 | A kind of lamp light control system |
| CN106440217A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Energy-saving control method and method for air conditioner as well as air conditioner |
| CN106851935A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山市思万奇科技有限公司 | A kind of Energy Saving Control mode and its control system for being applied to hotel guest room |
| CN106952436A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-14 | 深圳市银河风云网络系统股份有限公司 | Human body detecting device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810914751.2A patent/CN109347895A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101160004A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2008-04-09 | 南开大学 | Intelligent control system of lighting apparatus |
| CN101441276A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 武光杰 | Human body infrared induction module |
| CN102414519A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2012-04-11 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Air-conditioner and human body detector thereof |
| CN103542438A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 海尔集团公司 | Range hood and control method thereof |
| CN102882504A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-16 | 天津市坤城亮点科技有限公司 | Multifunctional human body sensing switch |
| CN103884082A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-06-25 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Automatic air-conditioner switching device capable of judging existence of people in rooms |
| CN104994576A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-10-21 | 东北大学 | Indoor personnel positioning system and method based on infrared human body sensor array |
| CN205754937U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-11-30 | 中山市翰锋照明有限公司 | A kind of lamp light control system |
| CN106440217A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Energy-saving control method and method for air conditioner as well as air conditioner |
| CN106851935A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山市思万奇科技有限公司 | A kind of Energy Saving Control mode and its control system for being applied to hotel guest room |
| CN106952436A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-14 | 深圳市银河风云网络系统股份有限公司 | Human body detecting device |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |
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