CN109346671A - A kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and the preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

A kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and the preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109346671A
CN109346671A CN201811382573.XA CN201811382573A CN109346671A CN 109346671 A CN109346671 A CN 109346671A CN 201811382573 A CN201811382573 A CN 201811382573A CN 109346671 A CN109346671 A CN 109346671A
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anode
lithium
slurry
ion battery
lithium ion
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任超
易四勇
林珍艳
李景夫
林洋
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Thornton New Energy Technology (Changsha) Co.,Ltd.
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Soundon New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and the preparation method and application thereof, anode slurries, comprising mending lithium glue, anode active material, conductive agent and binder;Benefit lithium glue is the mixture of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and deionized water, and benefit lithium gelatin concentration is mass fraction 1.0~1.2%;Wherein, the mass ratio of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 1:9~4:6.The preparation method of anode slurry includes mending the preparation of lithium glue, and above-mentioned benefit lithium glue is added into the mixture of anode active material and conductive agent for point three steps, and controls mixing speed and mixing time, finally add binder and stir, and obtains anode slurry.The coulombic efficiency for the first time of the lithium ion battery prepared with anode slurry provided by the invention is in 91% or more, 500 week circulation conservation rate 97% or more.

Description

A kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and the preparation method and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of lithium ion, in particular to a kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and its preparation side Method and application.
Background technique
Lithium ion battery has high voltage, high-energy density, long circulation life and security performance compared to other secondary cells The advantages such as good, are widely used on the fields such as portable rechargeable equipment and new-energy automobile.The anode of common lithium battery It is to be formed by being coated on copper foil current collector surface after the mixing of anode active material, conductive agent and binder.It is carried out to lithium battery During initial charge, because anode surface will form SEI and consume a part of active lithium-ion, the coulomb for the first time of battery is shown as Efficiency only has 80~90% or so;And the capacity of battery generally gradually decreases in long-term cyclic process, shows as battery Capacity is lower, and is primarily due in charge and discharge process lithium ion and participates in irreversible side reaction and constantly reduce to cause.Generally guaranteeing Under the premise of safe design, the capacity of cathode design is less than anode, i.e., generally uses quantitative anode, and uses certain excessive Cathode, so embedding lithium of cathode be not up to saturation state precipitation.So wanting to solve lithium ion disappearing in charge and discharge process Consumption, it is general to mend lithium technology using in anode, solve the problems, such as that coulombic efficiency is low for the first time and circulation volume reduces with this.
It is mended in lithium process in anode and many patents and method has been disclosed, specifically included physics and chemistry mends lithium side Method.In the presence of major problem is that physics benefit lithium process complexity, needs inert gas shielding, cost price is high.Chemistry mends lithium Negative electrode lithium ion ionization precipitation problem, and the stirring technique method of specific optimization anode are not accounted for, slurry is caused to disperse It is bad, it is unfavorable for volume production, falls flat.Such as Chinese patent CN106848270 A discloses a kind of cathode benefit lithium slurry Material, cathode and lithium secondary battery propose that add performed polymer by heating method on the negative electrode tab surface prepared mixes with lithium powder Object, this operating method brings new variable, while lithium powder has certain uncontrollability and risk.It is for example Chinese again It is mentioned in 105336961 A of patent CN and sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC- is substituted using carboxymethyl cellulose lithium (CMC-Li) completely Na it) is used as anode binder, lithium ion Overdosing problems is not fully considered, causes the lithium ion for ionizing out in itself in anode table Problem is precipitated in face, while also cannot achieve volume production without the stirring technique method of specific anode, is extremely difficult to improve library for the first time Human relations efficiency and macrocyclic desired effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and preparation method thereof with answer With, it is therefore an objective to it improves the coulombic efficiency for the first time of lithium lithium battery, improve cycle life.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that
A kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry, comprising mending lithium glue, anode active material, conductive agent and binder;It is described Benefit lithium glue is the mixture of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and deionized water;Wherein, mending lithium gelatin concentration is Mass fraction 1.0~1.2%;The mass ratio of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 1:9~4:6;The anode Active material includes natural graphite and/or artificial graphite and/or silicon-carbon cathode;The conductive agent includes conductive black and/or carbon Nanotube and/or graphene;The binder includes carboxymethyl cellulose or butadiene-styrene rubber.
Further, the slurry viscosity is 3000~6000mPas.
Further, the slurry partial size is not more than 30 μm.
Further, the slurry solid content is 42~52%.
Further, in parts by mass, in the slurry carboxymethyl cellulose lithium with totally 1~3 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, The anode active material is 92~96 parts, and the conductive agent is 1~2 part, and the binder is 1~3 part.
Further, in parts by mass, carboxymethyl cellulose lithium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose totally 2.5 in the slurry Part, the anode active material is 95 parts, and the conductive agent is 1.2 parts, and the binder is 1.3 parts.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of anode of lithium ion battery slurry, include the following steps:
In parts by mass, 1) be in mass ratio by carboxymethyl cellulose lithium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose 1:9~4:6 ratio Mixing, is configured to 1~3 part, adds deionized water, at -90~-85Kpa with the revolving speed of 800~1500r/min stirring 3~ 5 hours, obtain the benefit lithium glue that concentration is mass fraction 1.0~1.2%;
2) 92~96 parts and 1~2 part of conductive agent mixing of anode active material are taken, under normal pressure with 300~500r/min's Revolving speed stands 20min or more after stirring 1~2h, obtains mixture;
3) the benefit lithium glue of resulting 30~40% mass of step 1) is added for the first time into mixture obtained by step 2), with The revolving speed of 400~800r/min stirs 30~180min;
The benefit lithium glue of second of addition resulting 20~40% mass of step 1), is stirred with the revolving speed of 400~800r/min Mix 30~180min;
Third time be added resulting 20~40% mass of step 1) benefit lithium glue, with 600~1000r/min stirring 2~ 3h;
It is eventually adding 1~3 part of binder, 30~60min is stirred to get lithium ion with the revolving speed of 400~700r/min Galvanic anode slurry.
The present invention also provides a kind of anode sheet of lithium ion battery, including any of the above-described anode of lithium ion battery slurry or The anode of lithium ion battery slurry being prepared according to the method described above.
The present invention also provides a kind of lithium ion batteries, including cathode sheets and above-mentioned anode sheet of lithium ion battery.
Further, in parts by mass, the cathode sheets include 92~98 parts of cathode active materials, 1~2 part of conductive agent with And 1.5~2.5 parts of positive electrode binders.
Above scheme of the invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention is using sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na) and carboxymethyl cellulose lithium (CMC-Li) in Anode of lithium cell Application is mixed on slurry, replaces CMC-Na with a part of CMC-Li, additionally can be provided lithium ion to entire lithium battery, be supplemented lithium The lithium ion consumed during ion battery initial charge and circulating battery, to improve the coulombic efficiency and electricity of initial charge In the pond service life, the mode of especially part substitution can avoid excessive lithium-ion electric and be precipitated from and anode surface, to improve The security performance of battery.
Anode of lithium ion battery slurry provided by the invention is using CMC-Na and CMC-Li on Anode of lithium cell slurry Mixing application, the viscosity compared to individual CMC-Na prepare glue decrease, and slurry fineness also decreases, glue in embodiment Fluid viscosity controls within the scope of 3000~6000mPa.s, and slurry fineness illustrates that the dispersion effect of glue is good less than 27 μm, also It can play the role of cure pastes, be conducive to subsequent viscosity control and the coating operations of sizing mixing.
The preparation method of anode slurry provided by the invention is in three times to the mixture of anode active material and conductive agent Lithium glue is mended in middle addition, and controls mixing speed and mixing time, can be seen that from comparative example, the lithium being prepared by this method from The coulombic efficiency for the first time and battery life of sub- battery are better than traditional handicraft.
The coulombic efficiency for the first time of lithium ion battery prepared by the present invention is in 91% or more, 500 week circulation conservation rate 97% More than.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of present invention preparation anode slurry.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
(1) preparation of cathode sheets
Using 10 ampere-hour soft roll structure lithium batteries, anode uses LiFePO 4 material (LiFePO4), cathode uses artificial stone Ink material, conductive agent use conductive black (SP), and binder uses Kynoar (PVDF).In parts by mass, 97 parts are taken LiFePO4, 1 part of SP, 2 parts of PVDF obtain the yin by design size by conventional ripening mixing, coating, roll-in, cutting, film-making Pole piece.
(2) anode mends the preparation of lithium glue
It weighs and mixes by CMC-Li:CMC-Na=10:90 mass percent, be added in glue tank, add deionized water, Gelatin concentration is controlled 1.2%, 4h is stirred at -85Kpa, revolving speed 900r/min obtains glue.Re-test gelatin viscosity is surveyed Test result is shown in Table 1.
In parts by mass, 95 parts of artificial graphites are taken, 1.2 parts of SP are 1.3 parts by CMC (CMC-Li+CMC-Na) and take above-mentioned system Standby obtained glue, then take 2.5 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber.Normal pressure mixing 1h in a mixing bowl, revolving speed is added in above-mentioned artificial graphite and SP Above-mentioned glue is added in batches after 400r/min, rear standing 1h.Add 30% glue quality to a mixing bowl, revolving speed 600r/ for the first time Min stirs 1h, makes sizing material at " dry mud " form;Second plus 40% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 700r/min stirring 1h, Make sizing material at " sticky " form;Third time plus 30% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 900r/min stirring 2h, make sizing material at " stream slurry " form;2.5 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber binders are eventually adding, revolving speed 500r/min stirs 30min, obtains anode slurry.
Last test slurry viscosity, fineness and solid content, test result are shown in Table 1.
(3) preparation of anode strip
By the anode slurry prepared by designed surface density coated in 8 μm of copper foil current collectors.By roll-in, divide It cuts, film-making obtains the anode strip by design size.
(4) the benefit lithium anode piece of preparation is assembled into battery together with cathode sheets and diaphragm that routine is not dealt with, passed through Subsequent normal process steps: encapsulation-baking-fluid injection-chemical conversion-secondary encapsulation-shelves-the processes processing such as partial volume.
(5) statistics battery is in the efficiency value and room temperature 1C loop test of first charge-discharge process as a result, being shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 2
(1) preparation of cathode sheets
Using 10 ampere-hour soft roll structure lithium batteries, anode uses LiFePO 4 material (LiFePO4), cathode uses artificial stone Ink material.In parts by mass, 95 parts of LiFePO are taken4, 2.5 parts of SP, 2.5 parts of PVDF, by conventional ripening mixing, coating, roll-in, Cutting, film-making obtain the cathode sheets by design size.
(2) anode mends the preparation of lithium glue
It weighs and mixes by CMC-Li:CMC-Na=20:80 mass percent, be added in glue tank, deionized water, control is added For gelatin concentration processed 1.0%, vacuum -90Kpa stirs 3h, revolving speed 1200r/min glue.Gelatin viscosity is tested, test result is shown in Table 1.
By weight, 92 parts of graphite are taken, 2 parts of graphenes are 3 parts by CMC (CMC-Li+CMC-Na) and take above-mentioned be prepared into The glue arrived, then take 3 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber.Normal pressure mixing 2h, revolving speed 300r/ in a mixing bowl is added in above-mentioned graphite and graphene Above-mentioned glue is added in batches after min, rear standing 30min.Add 30% glue quality to a mixing bowl, revolving speed 600r/min for the first time 1h is stirred, makes sizing material at " dry mud " form;Second plus 40% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 700r/min stirring 1h makes Sizing material is at " sticky " form;Third time plus 30% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 900r/min stir 2h, make sizing material at " flow Slurry " form;3 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber binders are eventually adding, revolving speed 500r/min stirs 30min, obtains anode slurry.
Last test slurry viscosity, fineness and solid content, test result are shown in Table 1.
(3) preparation of anode strip
By the anode slurry prepared by designed surface density coated in 8 μm of copper foil current collectors.By roll-in, divide It cuts, film-making obtains the anode strip by design size.
(4) the benefit lithium anode piece of preparation is assembled into battery together with cathode sheets and diaphragm that routine is not dealt with, passed through Subsequent normal process steps: encapsulation-baking-fluid injection-chemical conversion-secondary encapsulation-shelves-the processes processing such as partial volume.
(5) statistics battery is in the efficiency value and room temperature 1C loop test of first charge-discharge process as a result, being shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 3
(1) preparation of cathode sheets
Using 10 ampere-hour soft roll structure lithium batteries, anode uses LiFePO 4 material (LiFePO4), cathode uses artificial stone Ink material.By mass parts, 96 parts of LiFePO are taken4, 1.5 parts of SP, 2.5 parts of PVDF by conventional ripening mixing, coating, roll-in, divide It cuts, film-making obtains the cathode sheets by design size.
(2) anode mends the preparation of lithium glue
It weighs and mixes by CMC-Li:CMC-Na=30:70 mass percent, be added in glue tank, deionized water, control is added For gelatin concentration processed 1.1%, vacuum -85Kpa stirs 4h, revolving speed 900r/min;Prepare glue, viscosity control exist for test 3000~6000mPas, test result are shown in Table 1.
95 parts of graphite are taken, 2 parts of silicon-carbon cathodes are 1.5 parts by CMC (CMC-Li+CMC-Na) and take the above-mentioned glue being prepared Liquid, then take 1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose.
Normal pressure mixing 1.5h, revolving speed 500r/min in a mixing bowl is added in above-mentioned graphite and silicon-carbon cathode and stands 1.5h afterwards Above-mentioned glue is added in batches afterwards.For the first time plus 30% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 600r/min stirring 1h, make sizing material at " dry mud " form;Second plus 40% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 700r/min stirring 1h makes sizing material at " sticky " shape State;Third time plus 30% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, and revolving speed 900r/min stirs 2h, make sizing material at " stream slurry " form;Finally plus Enter 1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose binder, revolving speed 500r/min stirs 30min, obtains anode slurry.
Last test slurry viscosity, fineness and solid content, test result are shown in Table 1.
(3) preparation of anode strip
By the anode slurry prepared by designed surface density coated in 8 μm of copper foil current collectors.By roll-in, divide It cuts, film-making obtains the anode strip by design size.
(4) the benefit lithium anode piece of preparation is assembled into battery together with cathode sheets and diaphragm that routine is not dealt with, passed through Subsequent normal process steps: encapsulation-baking-fluid injection-chemical conversion-secondary encapsulation-shelves-the processes processing such as partial volume.
(5) statistics battery is in the efficiency value and room temperature 1C loop test of first charge-discharge process as a result, being shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 4
(1) preparation of cathode sheets
Using 10 ampere-hour soft roll structure lithium batteries, anode uses LiFePO 4 material (LiFePO4), cathode uses artificial stone Ink material.By mass parts, 92 parts of LiFePO are taken4, 1 part of SP, 1.5 parts of PVDF by conventional ripening mixing, coating, roll-in, divide It cuts, film-making obtains the cathode sheets by design size.
(2) anode mends the preparation of lithium glue
It weighs and mixes by CMC-Li:CMC-Na=40:60 mass percent, be added in glue tank, deionized water, control is added For gelatin concentration processed 1.2%, vacuum -85Kpa stirs 5h, revolving speed 1500r/min;Prepare glue, viscosity control exist for test 3000~6000mPas, test result are shown in Table 1.
96 parts of artificial graphites are taken, 1 part of conductive black is 1 part by CMC (CMC-Li+CMC-Na) and takes above-mentioned be prepared Glue and 1.5 parts of butyl rubbers.
Normal pressure mixing 2h, revolving speed 450r/min in a mixing bowl is added in above-mentioned graphite and carbon nanotube, is divided after rear standing 1h Above-mentioned glue is added in batch.For the first time plus 40% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 500r/min stir 3h, make sizing material at " do Mud " form;Second plus 20% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 600r/min stirring 3h makes sizing material at " sticky " form;The Three times plus 40% glue quality is to a mixing bowl, and revolving speed 1000r/min stirs 3h, makes sizing material at " stream is starched " form;It is eventually adding 1.5 Part butyl rubber binder, revolving speed 700r/min stir 45min, obtain anode slurry.
Last test slurry viscosity, fineness and solid content, test result are shown in Table 1.
(3) preparation of anode strip
By the anode slurry prepared by designed surface density coated in 8 μm of copper foil current collectors.By roll-in, divide It cuts, film-making obtains the anode strip by design size.
(4) the benefit lithium anode piece of preparation is assembled into battery together with cathode sheets and diaphragm that routine is not dealt with, passed through Subsequent normal process steps: encapsulation-baking-fluid injection-chemical conversion-secondary encapsulation-shelves-the processes processing such as partial volume.
(5) statistics battery is in the efficiency value and room temperature 1C loop test of first charge-discharge process as a result, being shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 5
Difference from Example 2 is: the stirring technique method of anode slurry.For the first time plus 35% glue quality is to stirring Cylinder is mixed, revolving speed 400r/min stirs 2h, makes sizing material at " dry mud " form;Add 35% glue quality to a mixing bowl, revolving speed for the second time 400r/min stirs 2h, makes sizing material at " sticky " form;To a mixing bowl, revolving speed 600r/min is stirred for third time plus 30% glue quality 3h is mixed, makes sizing material at " stream is starched " form;3 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber binders are eventually adding, revolving speed 400r/min stirs 1h.It is other with it is real It is identical to apply example 2, obtains slurry, last test slurry viscosity, fineness.Test result is shown in Table 1 and table 2.
Embodiment 6
Difference from Example 3 is: adding 40% glue quality to a mixing bowl, revolving speed 800r/min stirring for the first time 30min makes sizing material at " dry mud " form;Second plus 40% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 800r/min stirring 30min, Make sizing material at " sticky " form;Third time plus 20% glue quality arrive a mixing bowl, revolving speed 800r/min stirring 2.5h, make sizing material at " stream slurry " form;It is eventually adding 1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose binder, revolving speed 500r/min stirs 0.5h.It is other with 2 phase of embodiment Together, slurry, last test slurry viscosity, fineness are obtained.Test result is shown in Table 1 and table 2.
Comparative example 1
Difference from Example 1 is: the proportion that anode mends lithium glue is different.Be CMC-Na in CMC, it is other with it is real It is identical to apply example 1, test result is shown in Table 1 and table 2.
Comparative example 2
Difference from Example 1 is: the stirring technique method of anode slurry.Using conventional wet process stirring technique; Revolving speed 600r/min in glue is added in SP, stirs 3h;Artificial graphite is added, revolving speed 900r/min stirs 5h;It is eventually adding 2.5% mass stirs 0.5h than butadiene-styrene rubber binder, revolving speed 500r/min.It is other same as Example 2, slurry is obtained, most Testing size viscosity, fineness afterwards.Test result is shown in Table 1 and table 2.
Table 1: embodiment and comparative example data slurry form data
Table 2: embodiment and comparative example data performance test data
As can be seen from Table 1, the anode slurry viscosity prepared in Examples 1 to 6 is 3000~6000mPas, slurry grain Diameter is not more than 30 μm, and slurry solid content is between 42% to 52%.
After increasing CMC-Li weight ratio in CMC glue in Examples 1 to 6, gelatin viscosity has certain reduction, is just controlling Intermediate fluctuation within the scope of 3000~6000mPa.s is made, illustrates that the dispersion effect of glue preparation is good.Comparative example 1 does not add CMC- Li, gelatin viscosity are up to 5880mPa.s, and anode slurry viscosity reaches 5470mPa.s, are unfavorable for subsequent viscosity control of sizing mixing, And painting process operation;And comparative example 2 causes anode slurry viscosity obviously relatively low using traditional wet process stirring technique, only 3050mPa.s is equally unfavorable for coating operations.From the point of view of slurry fineness, Examples 1 to 6 is significantly lower than comparative example 1~2, this says Bright addition CMC-Li cooperates improved stirring technique method to can be very good dispersion and cure pastes characteristic.
Equally as can be seen from Table 2, the coulombic efficiency for the first time of Examples 1 to 6 reaches 91% or more, hence it is evident that better than comparison Example 1~2;500 weeks capacity retention ratios of circulation are in 98% or so, far superior to the 93% of comparative example, this explanation is using benefit lithium Scheme and stirring technique of the present invention can finally reach the beneficial effect for improving coulombic efficiency for the first time and improving cycle life.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry, which is characterized in that comprising mending lithium glue, anode active material, conductive agent and gluing Tie agent;It is described to mend the mixture that lithium glue is carboxymethyl cellulose lithium, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and deionized water;Wherein, lithium is mended Gelatin concentration is mass fraction 1.0~1.2%;The mass ratio of carboxymethyl cellulose lithium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose is 1:9~4: 6;The anode active material includes natural graphite and/or artificial graphite and/or silicon-carbon cathode;The conductive agent includes conductive charcoal Black and/or carbon nanotube and/or graphene;The binder includes carboxymethyl cellulose or butadiene-styrene rubber.
2. anode of lithium ion battery slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slurry viscosity be 3000~ 6000mPas。
3. anode of lithium ion battery slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slurry partial size is not more than 30 μm.
4. anode of lithium ion battery slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slurry solid content is 42~52%.
5. anode of lithium ion battery slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in parts by mass, carboxylic first in the slurry Base cellulose lithium with totally 1~3 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, the anode active material be 92~96 parts, the conductive agent be 1~ 2 parts, the binder is 1~3 part.
6. anode of lithium ion battery slurry as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in parts by mass, carboxylic first in the slurry Base cellulose lithium with totally 2.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, the anode active material be 95 parts, the conductive agent be 1.2 parts, institute Stating binder is 1.3 parts.
7. a kind of preparation method of anode of lithium ion battery slurry, which comprises the steps of:
In parts by mass, 1) ratio that carboxymethyl cellulose lithium and sodium carboxymethylcellulose are 1:9~4:6 in mass ratio is mixed It closes, is configured to 1~3 part, adds deionized water, stir 3~5 at -90~-85Kpa with the revolving speed of 800~1500r/min Hour, obtain the benefit lithium glue that concentration is mass fraction 1.0~1.2%;
2) 92~96 parts and 1~2 part of conductive agent mixing of anode active material are taken, under normal pressure with the revolving speed of 300~500r/min 20min or more is stood after stirring 1~2h, obtains mixture;
3) the benefit lithium glue of resulting 30~40% mass of step 1) is added, for the first time into mixture obtained by step 2) with 400 The revolving speed of~800r/min stirs 30~180min;
The benefit lithium glue of second of addition resulting 20~40% mass of step 1) stirs 30 with the revolving speed of 400~800r/min ~180min;
The benefit lithium glue of resulting 20~40% mass of step 1) is added in third time, stirs 2~3h with 600~1000r/min;
It is eventually adding 1~3 part of binder, 30~60min is stirred to get lithium ion battery with the revolving speed of 400~700r/min Anode slurry.
8. a kind of anode sheet of lithium ion battery, including any anode of lithium ion battery slurry of claim 1~6 or according to power The anode of lithium ion battery slurry that benefit requires 7 the methods to be prepared.
9. a kind of lithium ion battery, which is characterized in that including cathode sheets and anode sheet of lithium ion battery according to any one of claims 8.
10. lithium ion battery as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that in parts by mass, the cathode sheets include 92~98 Part cathode active material, 1~2 part of conductive agent and 1.5~2.5 parts of positive electrode binders.
CN201811382573.XA 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of anode of lithium ion battery slurry and the preparation method and application thereof Pending CN109346671A (en)

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US20190267609A1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-08-29 Ningde Amperex Technology Limited Negative electrode and lithium ion battery comprising negative electrode
CN111326738A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-23 江苏载驰科技股份有限公司 Binder for silicon-based negative electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN112687835A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 惠州亿纬创能电池有限公司 Preparation method of negative electrode slurry
CN113363589A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-07 东莞维科电池有限公司 Lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN113839042A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-24 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Lithium-supplementing anode slurry and preparation method and application thereof
CN114226340A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 格林美(无锡)能源材料有限公司 Method for removing residual alkali of high-nickel anode material by water washing and obtained anode material
WO2022080766A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Cathode slurry composition for lithium secondary battery, cathode, and lithium secondary battery comprising same
CN114551799A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-27 惠州锂威新能源科技有限公司 Negative electrode slurry and preparation method thereof, negative electrode plate and lithium ion battery
CN115172644A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-10-11 江西嘉盛新能源有限公司 14500 steel shell cylindrical sodium-ion battery anode strip and preparation method thereof
WO2023282668A3 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-03-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Cathode slurry composition for lithium secondary battery, cathode comprising same, and lithium secondary battery
WO2023282672A3 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-03-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Cathode slurry composition for lithium secondary battery, cathode comprising same, and lithium secondary battery
CN117334917A (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-01-02 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Secondary battery and electricity utilization device

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CN106159266A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of cathode size preparation method reducing lithium ion battery expansion
CN108493395A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-09-04 天津市捷威动力工业有限公司 One kind having pore electrod structure soft bag lithium ionic cell

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CN104300118A (en) * 2014-02-10 2015-01-21 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 Preparation method for negative electrode slurry of lithium ion battery
CN105336961A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-17 四川北方硝化棉股份有限公司 Lithium battery anode and preparation method thereof
CN106159266A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of cathode size preparation method reducing lithium ion battery expansion
CN108493395A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-09-04 天津市捷威动力工业有限公司 One kind having pore electrod structure soft bag lithium ionic cell

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190267609A1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-08-29 Ningde Amperex Technology Limited Negative electrode and lithium ion battery comprising negative electrode
CN111326738A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-23 江苏载驰科技股份有限公司 Binder for silicon-based negative electrode material and preparation method thereof
WO2022080766A1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Cathode slurry composition for lithium secondary battery, cathode, and lithium secondary battery comprising same
CN114930581B (en) * 2020-10-12 2024-02-13 株式会社Lg新能源 Slurry composition for positive electrode of lithium secondary battery, positive electrode comprising same, and lithium secondary battery
CN114930581A (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-08-19 株式会社Lg新能源 Slurry composition for positive electrode of lithium secondary battery, and positive electrode and lithium secondary battery comprising same
CN112687835A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 惠州亿纬创能电池有限公司 Preparation method of negative electrode slurry
CN113363589A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-07 东莞维科电池有限公司 Lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
WO2023282668A3 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-03-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Cathode slurry composition for lithium secondary battery, cathode comprising same, and lithium secondary battery
WO2023282672A3 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-03-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 Cathode slurry composition for lithium secondary battery, cathode comprising same, and lithium secondary battery
CN113839042A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-24 惠州亿纬锂能股份有限公司 Lithium-supplementing anode slurry and preparation method and application thereof
CN114226340A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 格林美(无锡)能源材料有限公司 Method for removing residual alkali of high-nickel anode material by water washing and obtained anode material
CN114551799A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-27 惠州锂威新能源科技有限公司 Negative electrode slurry and preparation method thereof, negative electrode plate and lithium ion battery
CN115172644A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-10-11 江西嘉盛新能源有限公司 14500 steel shell cylindrical sodium-ion battery anode strip and preparation method thereof
CN115172644B (en) * 2022-08-11 2023-06-16 江西嘉盛新能源有限公司 14500 steel shell cylindrical sodium ion battery positive plate and preparation method thereof
CN117334917A (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-01-02 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Secondary battery and electricity utilization device

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