CN109344466A - The CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground - Google Patents
The CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground Download PDFInfo
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- CN109344466A CN109344466A CN201811078918.2A CN201811078918A CN109344466A CN 109344466 A CN109344466 A CN 109344466A CN 201811078918 A CN201811078918 A CN 201811078918A CN 109344466 A CN109344466 A CN 109344466A
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- model
- rough ground
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of CAD design production methods of complex model architectural image rough ground plate, comprising: the three-dimensional building model of complex model building is established using 3 d modeling software;The three-dimensional building model of foundation is exported into the three-dimensional modeling space of AutoCAD software;Using cutting order, cutting goes out the physical model of prewired template area on three-dimensional building model;Using order is blown, monomer curved surface is blown into the preconfigured template face of physical model;It is ordered using thickening, obtained monomer curved surface is thickeied into the thickness for plank sheathing, obtains the outer die face of plank sheathing;Rough ground model is made in outer die face according to template scheme, completes the CAD model design of complex model construction timber shutterings.The present invention is modeled with threedimensional model, and cooperation CAD3d correlation function provides moulding wood threedimensional model, and dimensionality reduction is exported to two-dimentional drawing, the directly processing of guidance scene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stencil design technical fields more particularly to a kind of CAD of complex model architectural image rough ground to set
Count production method.
Background technique
The stencil design of complex model concrete structure is a great problem of puzzlement construction, for more complex and quality requirement
Higher concrete component is generally used set shaped steel formwork, and qualitative steel form cost is higher, is then needed using plank sheathing pair
Template system carries out detailed design, and especially there are certain difficulty for the design of the shape of keel and moulding wood and template segmentation.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing in the prior art or potential some problems, the present invention provides a kind of complex model architectural image wood
The CAD design production method of keel plate, to solve the design challenges of the concrete structure wooden model board keel moulding wood of complex model.
The present invention realize above-mentioned purpose the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of CAD of complex model architectural image rough ground plate
Designing and manufacturing method comprising step:
The three-dimensional building model of complex model building is established using 3 d modeling software;
The three-dimensional building model of foundation is exported into the three-dimensional modeling space of AutoCAD software;
Using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, cutting goes out prewired template area on the three-dimensional building model
Physical model;
Order is blown using in AutoCAD software, monomer song is blown into the preconfigured template face of the physical model
Face;
Using the thickening order in AutoCAD software, the obtained monomer curved surface is thickeied into the thickness for plank sheathing, is obtained
To the outer die face of plank sheathing;And
In the AutoCAD software, rough ground model is made in the external mold wheat flour according to template scheme, complexity is completed and makes
The CAD model of type construction timber shutterings designs.
The present invention breaks through the limitation of two-dimentional drawing using the three-dimensional modeling of three-dimensional building model and AutoCAD, utilizes
The complexity that three-dimensional building model determines causes the location and shape of construction timber shutterings and its outer die face, builds wood further according to complex model
The arrangement of the rough ground of template and size construct physical model, guarantee modeling effect and economy to greatest extent.
Preferably, in the step of external mold wheat flour makees the rough ground model, up and down respectively in the outer die face
Be arranged side by side rough ground model described in multilayer.
Preferably, in the step of external mold wheat flour makees the rough ground model, comprising:
According to bottom in template scheme and the design outer profile size of the rough ground of top layer, in the AutoCAD software
Flitch model is established with entity-cuboid;
According to the position of bottom in template scheme and the rough ground of top layer, the flitch model is arranged in the outer die face;
The auxiliary that is established as on the basis of the back side of the outer die face side for the flitch model that arrangement is completed is put down
Face;
According to the position of the rough ground of rest layers, the flitch model of rest layers is arranged, and make the flitch model
The back side is located at the auxiliary plane;And
Using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, using the outer die face as cutting curved surface, to the flitch model into
Row cutting retains the part being located at outside the outer die face.
Preferably, in the step of external mold wheat flour makees the rough ground model, further includes: in all flitch moulds
After the completion of plate arrangement, according to template scheme, using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, cutting removal is carried out to redundance.
Preferably, the 3 d modeling software includes but is not limited to one of following software: Revit, Rhinoceros,
Pro/E, CATIA, Solidworks or UG.
Preferably, being further comprised the steps of: after completing the CAD model design of complex model architectural image rough ground plate
In the AutoCAD software, the three-dimensional CAD model of completion is converted into two-dimentional drawing and is gone forward side by side rower note.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the main flow of the CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground plate in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is by the schematic diagram for the three-dimensional building model established in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the physical model in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the surface model after the completion of the thickening in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the completion of the flitch model arrangement in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the flitch model excision corner parts in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional CAD model for the rough ground model that the moulding in the embodiment of the present invention is completed.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
The purpose of the present invention is the design challenges to solve the concrete structure wooden model board keel moulding wood of complex model.Fortune
It is modeled with threedimensional model, cooperation CAD3d correlation function provides moulding wood threedimensional model, and dimensionality reduction exports to two-dimentional drawing, directly refers to
Lead live processing.
The present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of CAD design production sides of complex model architectural image rough ground plate
Method mainly includes the following steps:
Step 101: the three-dimensional building model 11 of complex model building is established using 3 d modeling software, as shown in Figure 2;
Step 102: the three-dimensional building model 11 of foundation is exported into the three-dimensional modeling space of AutoCAD software;
Step 103: using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, cutting goes out prewired template region on three-dimensional building model
The physical model 12 in domain, as shown in Figure 3;
Step 104: blowing order using in AutoCAD software, the preconfigured template face of physical model 12 is blown into
Monomer curved surface;
Step 105: using the thickening order in AutoCAD software, obtained monomer curved surface being thickeied to the thickness for plank sheathing
Degree, obtains the outer die face 13 of plank sheathing, as shown in Figure 4;And
Step 106: in AutoCAD software, the external mold wheat flour according to template scheme in plank sheathing makees rough ground model 14,
The CAD model design of complex model construction timber shutterings is completed, as shown in Figure 7.
The present invention breaks through the limitation of two-dimentional drawing using the three-dimensional modeling of three-dimensional building model and autoCAD, utilizes
The complexity that three-dimensional building model determines causes the location and shape of construction timber shutterings and its outer die face, causes building wood further according to complexity
The arrangement of the rough ground of template and size construct physical model, guarantee modeling effect and economy to greatest extent.
Preferably, in step 106, in the step of external mold wheat flour of plank sheathing makees rough ground model, in outer die face
Under be respectively arranged side by side multilayer rough ground model, as shown in Figure 7.
Also, in the step of external mold wheat flour of plank sheathing makees the rough ground model, comprising:
According to bottom in template scheme and the design outer profile size of the rough ground of top layer, with real in AutoCAD software
Body-cuboid establishes flitch model;
According to the position of bottom in template scheme and the rough ground of top layer, flitch model is arranged in outer die face;
The deviating from outside plank sheathing for flitch model that arrangement is completed is established as auxiliary plane on the basis of the back side of die face side;
According to the position of the rough ground of rest layers, the flitch model of rest layers is arranged, and be located at the back side of flitch model
Auxiliary plane, as shown in Figure 5;And
Using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, using the outer die face of plank sheathing as cutting curved surface, to flitch model into
Row cutting retains the part being located at outside the outer die face of plank sheathing.
Further, when necessary (depending on the requirement of specific plank sheathing modeling scheme), in the external mold wheat flour of plank sheathing
In the step of making rough ground model, it may also include that after the completion of all flitch templates arrangement, according to template scheme, application
Cutting order in AutoCAD software carries out cutting removal to extra corner parts, as shown in Figure 6.
Further, above-mentioned 3 d modeling software includes but is not limited to one of following software: Revit,
Rhinoceros, Pro/E, CATIA, Solidworks or UG.
After completing the CAD model design of complex model construction timber shutterings, it may further comprise the step of: in AutoCAD software
In, the three-dimensional CAD model of completion is converted into two-dimentional drawing and is gone forward side by side rower note, two-dimentional drawing is exported, is used for scene processing.
Below with reference to the present invention program and AutoCAD software function to the above embodiment of the present invention in AutoCAD software
Concrete operations process be described further again, to more fully understand and hold technical solution of the present invention.
1) the three-dimensional building model 11 of complex model building is established, as shown in Figure 2.Utilize Revit, Rhinoceros etc. three
It ties up modeling software and three-dimensional building model 11 is established according to drawing data.
2) by taking Revit as an example, three-dimensional building model 11 is exported to the three-dimensional modeling space of AutoCAD software, type choosing
Select entity.
3) enter " three-dimensional modeling " working space in AutoCAD software, use " section " cutting order, cutting goes out
The physical model 12 of prewired template area, as shown in Figure 3.
4) order being blown with " explode " by physical model 12, individual song is blown into the surrounding side of physical model 12
Face uses " thicken " to thicken order and thickeies to curved surface, with a thickness of the thickness of plank sheathing, wood has been obtained after the completion of thickening
The outer die face of template and its position, size, as shown in Figure 4.
5) flitch model is established using entity-cuboid according to live flitch size and bottom is carried out according to template scheme
And the arrangement of top layer moulding rough ground.
6) auxiliary plane is arranged according to the width of moulding flitch keel, and uses " al " alignment command or more moulding wood
The back side is generally aligned in the same plane.
7) corner parts do auxiliary plane, and redundance is cut away, as shown in Figure 6.
8) cutting is carried out to moulding wood again as cutting curved surface by the outside of plank sheathing, retains side section, is finally made
Type rough ground model, as shown in Figure 7.
9) dimensionality reduction is labeled to two-dimentional drawing, scene processing.
It should be noted that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The bright revealed content of book is not intended to limit the invention enforceable limit so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Fixed condition, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, not
It influences still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach and obtain
In the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile it is cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " in this specification
Term is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, the change of relativeness or tune
It is whole, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or repair
Decorations are the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, technology according to the present invention are real
Matter any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground plate, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
The three-dimensional building model of complex model building is established using 3 d modeling software;
The three-dimensional building model of foundation is exported into the three-dimensional modeling space of AutoCAD software;
Using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, cutting goes out the entity of prewired template area on the three-dimensional building model
Model;
Order is blown using in AutoCAD software, monomer curved surface is blown into the preconfigured template face of the physical model;
Using the thickening order in AutoCAD software, the obtained monomer curved surface is thickeied into the thickness for plank sheathing, obtains wood
The outer die face of template;And
In the AutoCAD software, rough ground model is made in the external mold wheat flour according to template scheme, complex model is completed and builds
Build the CAD model design of type rough ground.
2. the CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the step of external mold wheat flour makees the rough ground model, respectively it is arranged side by side described in multilayer up and down in the outer die face
Rough ground model.
3. the CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground plate as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
In the step of external mold wheat flour makees the rough ground model, comprising:
According to bottom in template scheme and the design outer profile size of the rough ground of top layer, with real in the AutoCAD software
Body-cuboid establishes flitch model;
According to the position of bottom in template scheme and the rough ground of top layer, the flitch model is arranged in the outer die face;
The flitch model of arrangement completion is established as auxiliary plane on the basis of the back side of the outer die face side;
According to the position of the rough ground of rest layers, the flitch model of rest layers is arranged, and make the back side of the flitch model
Positioned at the auxiliary plane;And
Using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, using the outer die face as cutting curved surface, the flitch model is cutd open
It cuts, retains the part being located at outside the outer die face.
4. the CAD design production method of complex model architectural image rough ground plate as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
In the step of external mold wheat flour makees the rough ground model, further includes: after the completion of all flitch templates arrangement, root
According to template scheme, using the cutting order in AutoCAD software, cutting removal is carried out to extra corner parts.
5. the CAD design production side of the complex model architectural image rough ground plate as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4
Method, which is characterized in that the 3 d modeling software includes but is not limited to one of following software: Revit, Rhinoceros,
Pro/E, CATIA, Solidworks or UG.
6. the CAD design production side of the complex model architectural image rough ground plate as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4
Method, which is characterized in that after completing the CAD model design of complex model architectural image rough ground plate, further comprise the steps of: in institute
It states in AutoCAD software, the three-dimensional CAD model of completion is converted into two-dimentional drawing and is gone forward side by side rower note.
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JP2010049381A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-03-04 | Kinichi Inagaki | Nc data creation system with template software inserted therein for converting three-dimensional cad model geometrical element into machining program sentence |
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