CN109341086A - Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater - Google Patents
Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109341086A CN109341086A CN201811219482.4A CN201811219482A CN109341086A CN 109341086 A CN109341086 A CN 109341086A CN 201811219482 A CN201811219482 A CN 201811219482A CN 109341086 A CN109341086 A CN 109341086A
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- Prior art keywords
- silencing
- air inlet
- air
- aperture
- silencing pot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite broadband noise reduction silencer, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with an air inlet, the top of the box body is provided with two air outlets, an air inlet silencing assembly communicated with the air inlet and two air outlet silencing assemblies respectively communicated with the two air outlets are arranged in the box body, and the air inlet silencing assembly or/and the air outlet silencing assembly at least comprises a first silencing barrel with a plurality of small holes II and a second silencing barrel with a plurality of small holes III. Simultaneously, still disclose the gas heater who has this silencer. The invention has at least the following advantages: 1. the air inlet silencing assembly and the double air outlet silencing assembly are arranged to comprise three silencing cylinders with low, medium and high frequencies, so that the purposes of composite broadband noise reduction and double noise absorption are achieved, and the silencing and noise reduction effects are obviously improved; 2. the silencer of the gas water heater is simple in structure and convenient to install, the composite broadband silencing and noise reducing effect is obvious, and the comfort experience of users is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silencer technical fields more particularly to a kind of suitable for being arranged at the exhaust outlet of gas heater
Compound broadband noise-reducing silencer and gas heater.
Background technique
The advantages that gas heater is because of energy-saving and environmental protection are approved by consumer, but the noise of gas heater at runtime
Problem also enables consumer perplex.Requirements of the national standard: its noise requirements is not more than 65 decibels when gas heater burns.However,
The noise that general gas water heater is issued when running is generally all at 55 decibels or more.If level of noise is too high, people just will affect
Hearing.
According to medical experiment statistics indicate that: level of noise is more than 50 decibels, is equivalent to people's declamation, influences the normal life of people
It is living;60-70 decibels are equivalent to station on seething road, and the annoyed meaning of meeting is random, distraction;90 decibels or more
It is equivalent to be in noisy bar, if being lived in such noisy environment for a long time, the hearing of people can be seriously affected, and
It will lead to the generation of the other diseases such as cardiovascular.As it can be seen that noise becomes skill urgently to be resolved existing for existing gas heater
Art problem.
With the raising that people require quality of the life, for user when choosing gas heater, increasingly concern combustion gas is hot
The noise parameters size of hydrophone.As it can be seen that the superiority and inferiority of noiseproof feature is a big key factor of product competitiveness.Therefore, one is developed
Kind can significantly reduce the compound broadband silencer that totally disappeared sound of the noise of gas heater and gas heater is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to statuses in view of the prior art, provide a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer,
Structure is simple, it can be achieved that high, normal, basic three band noises totally disappeared sound, substantially increases noise elimination effect.Meanwhile additionally providing one
Kind have the compound broadband noise reducing muffle gas heater, significantly reduce gas heater operation when generate make an uproar
Sound improves user experience, promotes the core competitiveness of Products.
Purpose according to the present invention provides a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer for being applicable in gas heater, silencer
Including box body, the bottom of the box body is equipped with air inlet and its top sets that there are two air outlets, wherein be equipped in the box body into
One end of wind sound attenuation assembly and two air outlet silencing components, the air inlet sound attenuation assembly is connected with the air inlet, the other end
It blocks;One end of described two air outlet silencing components is connected with described two air outlets respectively, and the other end blocks.Further
Ground, the air inlet sound attenuation assembly or/and the air outlet silencing component include at least the first silencing pot and the second silencing pot, and described the
The side wall of one silencing pot is circumferentially with several apertures II, and the side wall of second silencing pot is circumferentially with the hole with the aperture II
The different several apertures III of diameter.
Preferably, first silencing pot is intermediate frequency silencing pot, and second silencing pot is low frequency silencing pot.
Further, the air inlet sound attenuation assembly or/and the air outlet silencing component further include high frequency silencing pot, the height
The side wall of frequency silencing pot is circumferentially with several apertures I.
Further, the high frequency silencing pot and second silencing pot are co-axially located at first silencing pot respectively
Inner side and outer side, the aperture I are equably provided on the side wall of the high frequency silencing pot, and the aperture II is equably provided with
On the side wall of first silencing pot, the aperture III is equably provided on the side wall of second silencing pot.
Further, the diameter of aperture III described in the diameter < of aperture II described in the diameter < of the aperture I.
Preferably, the diameter of the aperture I is 1~4mm, and the diameter of the aperture II is 4~10mm, the aperture III
Diameter is 10~20mm.
Preferably, the air inlet and described two air outlets are circle.
Further, further include interflow tee tube, it is described interflow tee tube two air intakes respectively with the box body
Two air outlets are connected.
Another purpose according to the present invention additionally provides a kind of gas heater, including body and setting in the machine
Combustion gas exhaust outlet at the top of body, wherein further include compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as described above, the silencer is arranged in institute
The top of combustion gas exhaust outlet is stated, and the air inlet is connected with the combustion gas exhaust outlet.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following beneficial effects:
1. devising air inlet sound attenuation assembly and double air outlet silencing components according to the noise of low middle high three frequency spectrums, and enter the wind
Sound attenuation assembly and double air outlet silencing components include three silencing pots of low, middle and high frequency of coaxial arrangement, realize compound broadband noise reduction and
The purpose of double-absorption noise improves noise elimination noise reduction effect significantly;
2. the structure of gas heater of the invention, silencer is simple, easy for installation, the noise elimination of low middle high three frequency ranges
Noise reduction effect is significant, improves the comfortable Experience Degree of user;
3. the installation of air-exhausting duct is advantageously reduced, to reach drop by the way that the air-flow of double outlet air to be collected to and unified discharge
The assembling cost of low gas heater.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of silencer in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of silencer in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cabinet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 air inlet sound attenuation assembly and two air outlet silencing components;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial structure sectional view of gas heater in embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described for following embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to these examples system.To of the invention
Specific embodiment is modified or some technical features can be equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit of the present invention program,
It should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer of the present embodiment, the silencer 1 include box body 10, difference
Air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 in box body 10 and two air outlet silencing components 12 and interflow tee tube 13 are set.The bottom of box body 10
Portion be equipped with air inlet 101, air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 one end be connected with air inlet 101, the other end close, with this, air-flow from
Enter air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 at air inlet 101, entered the wind sound attenuation assembly 11 and be expanded in cabinet 10, reaches first noise elimination drop
It makes an uproar effect.
As Figure 2-3, the top of box body 10 is set there are two air outlet 102, and one end of two air outlet silencing components 12 is divided
It is not connected in two air outlets 102, other end closing.Air-flow flows to two air outlet silencing components 12 out of cabinet 10 as a result,
By double air outlet discharges after two air outlet silencing components 12 are shunk, noise is further absorbed, significantly improves noise elimination noise reduction effect
Fruit, while can sufficiently reduce the flow resistance of gas.
Two air intakes 131 of interflow tee tube 13 are connected with two air outlets 102 respectively, in this way, can be by double outlet air
Two strands of air-flows accumulate one air-flow, in order to unified air draft, reduce the installation of exhaust duct, thus reach reduction manufacture at
This purpose.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 is by high frequency silencing pot 111, the first silencing pot 112 and the second silencing pot
113 compositions, two air outlet silencing components 12 are also respectively by high frequency silencing pot 111, the first silencing pot 112 and the second silencing pot 113
Composition.Specifically, high frequency silencing pot 111 is co-axially located at the inside of the first silencing pot 112, the coaxial arrangement of the second silencing pot 113
In the outside of the first silencing pot 112, the side wall of frequency silencing pot 111 is circumferentially evenly provided with several I 111A of aperture, the first silencing pot
112 side wall is circumferentially evenly provided with several II 112A of aperture, and the side wall of the second silencing pot 113 is uniformly circumferentially equipped with several small
III 113A of hole, wherein II 112A < aperture of diameter < aperture, III 113A of I 111A of aperture.Further, the first silencing pot 112 is
Intermediate frequency silencing pot, the second silencing pot 113 are low frequency silencing pot.The preliminary noise elimination of high, normal, basic full frequency band is realized when entering the wind as a result,
To the further noise elimination of low middle high three frequency spectrums when double outlet air, dual sound-absorbing guarantees that silencer 1 is dropped with significant ground compound broadband
It makes an uproar noise elimination effect.
Preferably, the diameter of I 111A of aperture is 1~4mm, carries out noise elimination drop with the noise for high band 800-1600Hz
It makes an uproar;The diameter of II 112A of aperture is 4~10mm, is absorbed with the noise to Mid Frequency 300-800Hz;III 113A's of aperture
Diameter is 10~20mm, in this way, can eliminate the noise to the 300Hz noise below compared with low frequency.As a result, pointedly to low middle height
The noise of three frequency spectrums carries out comprehensive noise reduction, guarantees that deadening frequency band is wide and noise elimination noise reduction significant effect.
As it can be seen that the design of the air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 of low middle high three frequency spectrums and double air outlet silencing components 12, realizes multiple
Wideband noise reduction is closed, improves noise elimination effect significantly.Meanwhile collaborating the setting of tee tube 13, be conducive to collecting air-flow into unification
Discharge, reduces the installation of air-exhausting duct.
In other embodiments, the air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 of silencer 1 be also designed to include high frequency silencing pot 111,
First silencing pot 112 and the second silencing pot 113, air outlet silencing component 12 are designed as including that the first silencing pot 112 and second is eliminated the noise
Cylinder 113.Or the air inlet sound attenuation assembly 11 of silencer 1 is designed as including the first silencing pot 112 and the second silencing pot 113, outlet air
Sound attenuation assembly 12 is designed as including high frequency silencing pot 111, the first silencing pot 112 and the second silencing pot 113.Thereby it is ensured that eliminating the noise
Device 1 can be absorbed for the noise of high, normal, basic three frequency ranges, and compound broadband noise elimination noise reduction effect is good, while also acting as saving
Manufacture material and the purpose for reducing manufacturing cost.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of gas heater of the present embodiment, is arranged including body 2 and the combustion gas that 2 top of body is arranged in
Air port 3, further includes a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as described in Example 1, which is mounted on combustion gas exhaust outlet 3
Between air-exhausting duct (not shown), and the air inlet 101 of cabinet 10 is connected with combustion gas exhaust outlet 3, collaborates tee tube
13 outlet air end 132 is connected with air-exhausting duct.The noise generated when gas heater operation can be sufficiently reduced as a result, in low
The noise of high three frequency spectrums carries out dual sound-absorbing, substantially increases noise elimination noise reduction effect, while flue gas is collected simultaneously uniform effluent,
Reduce the installation procedure of exhaust duct, to achieve the purpose that reduce assembling cost.
Preferably, the air inlet 101 of cabinet 10 is circle, in order to which combustion gas exhaust outlet 3 and air inlet 101 are solid by screw
Fixed connection.The outlet air end 132 for collaborating tee tube 13 is circle, in order to which air-exhausting duct is fixedly connected with outlet air end 132.
In other embodiments, the diameter of air inlet 101 can specifically be adjusted according to different gas heater air outlet sizes.
The above are merely some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it is not departing from
Under the premise of the invention is conceived, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer, silencer (1) includes box body (10), and the bottom of the box body (10) is equipped with air inlet
Mouthful (101) and its top set that there are two air outlet (102), which is characterized in that air inlet sound attenuation assembly is equipped in the box body (10)
(11) it is connected with two air outlet silencing components (12), one end of air inlet sound attenuation assembly (11) with the air inlet (101),
The other end blocks;One end of described two air outlet silencing components (12) is connected with described two air outlets (102) respectively, another
End seal is stifled;
The air inlet sound attenuation assembly (11) or/and the air outlet silencing component (12) include at least the first silencing pot (112) and the
Two silencing pots (113), the side wall of first silencing pot (112) are circumferentially with several apertures II (112A), and described second eliminates the noise
The side wall of cylinder (113) is circumferentially with and the different several apertures III (113A) in the aperture of the aperture II (112A).
2. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first silencing pot (112)
For intermediate frequency silencing pot, second silencing pot (113) is low frequency silencing pot.
3. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the air inlet sound attenuation assembly (11)
Or/and the air outlet silencing component (12) further includes high frequency silencing pot (111), the side wall of the high frequency silencing pot (111) is circumferential
Equipped with several apertures I (111A).
4. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the high frequency silencing pot (111)
It is co-axially located at the inner side and outer side of first silencing pot (112), the aperture I respectively with second silencing pot (113)
(111A) is equably provided on the side wall of the high frequency silencing pot (111), and the aperture II (112A) is equably provided with institute
On the side wall for stating the first silencing pot (112), the aperture III (113A) is equably provided with the side of second silencing pot (113)
On wall.
5. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the aperture I (111A)
The diameter of aperture III (113A) described in the diameter < of aperture II (112A) described in diameter <.
6. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the aperture I (111A) it is straight
Diameter is 1~4mm, and the diameter of the aperture II (112A) is 4~10mm, and the diameter of the aperture III (113A) is 10~20mm.
7. a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet (101) and institute
Two air outlets (102) are stated as circle.
8. such as a kind of compound broadband noise-reducing silencer of any of claims 1-7, which is characterized in that further include interflow
Tee tube (13), it is described interflow tee tube (13) two air intakes (131) respectively with two air outlets of the box body (10)
(102) it is connected.
9. a kind of gas heater, including body (2) and the combustion gas exhaust outlet (3) being arranged at the top of the body (2), feature
It is, further includes such as compound broadband noise-reducing silencer of any of claims 1-8, silencer (1) setting exists
The top of the combustion gas exhaust outlet (3), and the air inlet (101) is connected with the combustion gas exhaust outlet (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811219482.4A CN109341086A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811219482.4A CN109341086A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109341086A true CN109341086A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65308837
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CN201811219482.4A Pending CN109341086A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2223354Y (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-03-27 | 修世玉 | Wide band resistant dissipative muffler against low and middle frequency noise wide band |
CN103670602A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Three-layer series micro-perforated pipe muffler |
JP2014080868A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-05-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Silencer, tuning method therefor, and marine vessel |
CN204787271U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-18 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | A amortization structure, mechanical antifreezing measures and gas heater for gas heater |
CN207420981U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Denoising device and cooking apparatus |
CN209558677U (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-10-29 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201811219482.4A patent/CN109341086A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2223354Y (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-03-27 | 修世玉 | Wide band resistant dissipative muffler against low and middle frequency noise wide band |
JP2014080868A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-05-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Silencer, tuning method therefor, and marine vessel |
CN103670602A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Three-layer series micro-perforated pipe muffler |
CN204787271U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-18 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | A amortization structure, mechanical antifreezing measures and gas heater for gas heater |
CN207420981U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-29 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Denoising device and cooking apparatus |
CN209558677U (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-10-29 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Composite broadband noise reduction silencer and gas water heater |
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