CN109340302A - A kind of mechanical equipment damping device - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical equipment damping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109340302A CN109340302A CN201811293582.1A CN201811293582A CN109340302A CN 109340302 A CN109340302 A CN 109340302A CN 201811293582 A CN201811293582 A CN 201811293582A CN 109340302 A CN109340302 A CN 109340302A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- damping
- plate
- interior case
- outer container
- several
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/023—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2222/00—Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
- F16F2222/12—Fluid damping
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2224/00—Materials; Material properties
- F16F2224/04—Fluids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical equipment damping devices, including mounting plate, heat-conducting plate, outer container, first damping spring, pedestal, second damping spring, interior case, fixed cylinder, third damping spring, mobile column, fixed plate and support column, the fixed cylinder, third damping spring and mobile column constitute damping base, the present invention utilizes the damping base inside interior case, the fluid damping damping environment that water inside second damping spring and interior case is built carries out damping to mechanical equipment, the damping base inside outer container is utilized simultaneously, the internal case of fluid damping damping environment that water inside first damping spring and outer container is built carries out damping, improve damping efficiency, it simultaneously will be inside the heat transfer to the water of interior case and outer container of mechanical equipment work generation using heat-conducting plate, it radiates, practicability is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of shock absorption, specifically a kind of mechanical equipment damping device.
Background technique
In machining factory, Electronics Factory or photoelectricity factory, some equipment have very big vibration, shake to relevant device
Have very havoc, such as influence Product Precision, reduce equipment life, generate noise effect workers ' health etc..So needing to pacify
Damping device is filled, the vibration of mechanical equipment is reduced, but the damping dress used on the market is reduced on vertical direction mostly
Vibration amplitude has no idea to reduce to vibration of the mechanical equipment on level is rectangular, and practicability is lower.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical equipment damping device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of mechanical equipment damping device, including mounting plate, heat-conducting plate, outer container, the first damping spring, pedestal, second
Damping spring, interior case, fixed cylinder, third damping spring, mobile column, fixed plate and support column, in the plate top surface of the outer container
Portion position is uniformly equipped with several fixed cylinders, is equipped with third damping spring inside fixed cylinder, third damping spring bottom is fixed
It is fixedly connected at the top of the plate top surface of fixed cylinder, third damping spring with mobile column bottom, through fixed cylinder at the top of mobile column
It passes through, is stretched out inside fixed cylinder in the middle part of top plate, the fixed cylinder, third damping spring and mobile column constitute damping base, described
Medium position is equipped with interior case inside outer container, the bottom surface of interior case and below, and the top surface of the mobile column of several damping bases is consolidated
The inner wall middle part annular of fixed connection, the outer container front, the back side and two sides is equipped with pedestal, if being uniformly equipped on the pedestal
Dry the first damping spring, several the first damping spring other ends are fixedly connected with the front of interior case, the back side with two sides respectively,
Offer square through hole in the middle part of the top plate of the interior case, in the middle part of the top plate of the outer container, right above the direction through-hole of interior case,
The square through hole of identical size is offered, several damping bases are uniformly installed on the plate top surface of the interior case, it is described interior
Horizontal inside case to be equipped with fixed plate, the top surface of the mobile column of the bottom surface of the fixed plate and several damping bases below is consolidated
Fixed connection, the fixed plate front, the back side and two sides are uniformly provided with several the second damping springs, several described second dampings
The spring other end is fixedly connected with the front of interior case, the back side with two sides inner wall respectively, if being evenly distributed with above the fixed plate
Dry support column, the bottom of the support column are fixed in fixed plate, and interior case and outer container are sequentially passed through at the top of the support column
The square through hole at top, the outer container surface are equipped with mounting plate, the bottom surface of mounting plate and several support columns immediately below it
Top surface be fixedly connected, the mounting plate surrounding is uniformly provided with several through-holes, and described heat-conducting plate one end is through the logical of mounting plate
Hole extends to above mounting plate, and the other end protrudes into inside interior case.
As a further solution of the present invention: the size of the mounting plate is greater than the size of the square through hole of outer container.
As further scheme of the invention: the heat-conducting plate is made of graphite material, and the heat-conducting plate stretches out peace
The part of loading board and mechanical equipment contact.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention using inside interior case damping base, second subtract
It shakes the fluid damping damping environment that the water inside spring and interior case is built and damping is carried out to mechanical equipment, while using inside outer container
Damping base, the internal case of fluid damping damping environment built of the water inside the first damping spring and outer container carry out damping, mention
High damping efficiency, while inside the heat transfer to the water of interior case and outer container for utilizing heat-conducting plate to generate mechanical equipment work, into
Row heat dissipation, practicability are more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mechanical equipment damping device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of damping base in mechanical equipment damping device.
In figure: mounting plate 1, outer container 3, the first damping spring 4, pedestal 5, the second damping spring 6, interior case 7, is consolidated heat-conducting plate 2
Safety barrel 8, third damping spring 9, mobile column 10, fixed plate 11 and support column 12.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of mechanical equipment damping device, including mounting plate 1, heat-conducting plate
2, outer container 3, the first damping spring 4, pedestal 5, the second damping spring 6, interior case 7, fixed cylinder 8, third damping spring 9, mobile column
10, fixed plate 11 and support column 12,3 one lateral roof of outer container offer water inlet, and bottom offers water outlet, the water inlet
Mouth and water outlet position are mounted on sealing plate, and the plate top surface medium position of the outer container 3 is uniformly equipped with several and fixes
Cylinder 8 is equipped with third damping spring 9 inside fixed cylinder 8, and 9 bottom of third damping spring is fixed on the plate top surface of fixed cylinder 8, the
Three damping springs, 9 top is fixedly connected with 10 bottom of mobile column, is passed through, is stretched in the middle part of 10 top plate of the top through fixed cylinder 8 of mobile column
The inside of fixed cylinder 8 out, the fixed cylinder 8, third damping spring 9 and mobile column 10 constitute damping base, in 3 the inside of outer container
Position installed interior case 7, the bottom surface of interior case 7 and below, and the top surface of the mobile column 10 of several damping bases is fixedly connected,
Annular is equipped with pedestal 5 in the middle part of the inner wall in 3 front of outer container, the back side and two sides, is uniformly equipped with several on the pedestal 5
First damping spring 4, several 4 other ends of the first damping spring are fixedly connected with the front of interior case 7, the back side with two sides respectively,
The fluid damping damping environment pair built using the water of 3 the inside of the damping base of 3 the inside of outer container, the first damping spring 4 and outer container
Interior case carries out damping, improves damping efficiency
Square through hole, the top plate middle part of the outer container 3, positioned at the direction of interior case 7 are offered in the middle part of the top plate of the interior case 7
Right above through-hole, the square through hole of identical size is offered, several dampings are uniformly installed on the plate top surface of the interior case 7
Pedestal, 7 the inside of interior case is horizontal to be equipped with fixed plate 11, the bottom surface of the fixed plate 11 and several damping bases below
The top surface of mobile column 10 be fixedly connected, the vertical central axis of the fixed plate 11 and the vertical center overlapping of axles of interior case 7 are described
11 front of fixed plate, the back side and two sides are uniformly provided with several the second damping springs 6, several described second damping springs 6 are another
One end is fixedly connected with the front of interior case 7, the back side with two sides inner wall respectively, utilizes the damping base of interior 7 the inside of case, the second damping
The fluid damping damping environment that the water of 7 the inside of spring 6 and interior case is built carries out damping, 11 top of fixed plate to mechanical equipment
Several support columns 12 are evenly distributed with, the support column 12 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the support column 12 is fixed on fixed plate
On 11, the top of the support column 12 sequentially passes through the square through hole at 3 top of interior case 7 and outer container, is equipped with right above the outer container 3
Mounting plate 1, mechanical equipment installation is on mounting plate 1, the top surface of the bottom surface of mounting plate 1 and several support columns 12 immediately below it
It is fixedly connected, the size of the mounting plate 1 is greater than the size of the square through hole of outer container 3, and 1 surrounding of mounting plate is uniformly provided with
Several through-holes, described 2 one end of heat-conducting plate extend to 1 top of mounting plate through the through-hole of mounting plate 1, and the other end protrudes into interior 7 the inside of case,
The heat-conducting plate 2 is made of graphite material, and the heat-conducting plate 2 stretches out part and the mechanical equipment contact of mounting plate 1, using leading
Inside the heat transfer to the water of interior case 7 and outer container 3 that hot plate 2 generates mechanical equipment work, radiate.
The working principle of the invention is: mechanical equipment installation on a mounting board, to water is injected inside outer container, to interior case and outside
Water is filled inside case, vibration vertically and horizontally is generated when mechanical equipment works, and will be vibrated through mounting plate, support column
It is transmitted in fixed plate, the vibration that fixed plate generates causes to push to the damping base inside interior case below, while interior case
Second damping spring of the inside pulls it, reduces vibration, while the water inside interior case carries out fluid damping damping, and drops
The suppressed range of low second damping spring and third damping spring, avoids its vibration, while in the weak vibration of remaining is transferred to
On case, using the first damping spring of fixed pedestal and interior case surrounding below interior case, built being grasped plus the water inside outer container
The internal case of fluid damping damping environment carry out damping, while the heat transmission generated mechanical equipment work using heat-conducting plate is extremely
Inside water, radiate.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mechanical equipment damping device, including mounting plate, heat-conducting plate, outer container, the first damping spring, pedestal, second subtract
Shake spring, interior case, fixed cylinder, third damping spring, mobile column, fixed plate and support column, which is characterized in that the outer container side
Top offers water inlet, and bottom offers water outlet, and the inlet and outlet position is mounted on sealing plate, described outer
The plate top surface medium position of case is uniformly equipped with several fixed cylinders, is equipped with third damping spring inside fixed cylinder, third subtracts
Shake spring bottom is fixed on the plate top surface of fixed cylinder, is fixedly connected at the top of third damping spring with mobile column bottom, mobile column
Top is passed through in the middle part of the top plate of fixed cylinder, is stretched out inside fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder, third damping spring and mobile column are constituted
Damping base, medium position is equipped with interior case inside the outer container, the bottom surface of interior case and below, the shifting of several damping bases
The top surface of dynamic column is fixedly connected, and annular is equipped with pedestal in the middle part of the inner wall in the outer container front, the back side and two sides, on the pedestal
Several the first damping springs are uniformly installed, several the first damping spring other ends respectively with the front of interior case, the back side and
Two sides are fixedly connected, and square through hole, the top plate middle part of the outer container, positioned at the side of interior case are offered in the middle part of the top plate of the interior case
Right above to through-hole, the square through hole of identical size is offered, several are uniformly installed on the plate top surface of the interior case and is subtracted
Shake pedestal, it is horizontal inside the interior case to be equipped with fixed plate, the bottom surface of the fixed plate and several damping bases below
The top surface of mobile column is fixedly connected, and the fixed plate front, the back side and two sides are uniformly provided with several the second damping springs, described
Several the second damping spring other ends are fixedly connected with the front of interior case, the back side with two sides inner wall respectively, in the fixed plate
Side is evenly distributed with several support columns, and the support column is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the support column is fixed in fixed plate, institute
The square through hole for sequentially passing through interior case and outer box top at the top of support column is stated, mounting plate is equipped with right above the outer container, it is mechanical
Equipment is installed on a mounting board, and the bottom surface of mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of several support columns immediately below it, the peace
Loading board surrounding is uniformly provided with several through-holes, and described heat-conducting plate one end extends to above mounting plate through the through-hole of mounting plate, another
End is protruded into inside interior case.
2. a kind of mechanical equipment damping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed plate it is vertical in
The vertical center overlapping of axles of mandrel and interior case.
3. a kind of mechanical equipment damping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the mounting plate is big
In the size of the square through hole of outer container.
4. a kind of mechanical equipment damping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting plate is by graphite
Material is made.
5. a kind of mechanical equipment damping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting plate stretches out installation
The part of plate and mechanical equipment contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811293582.1A CN109340302A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of mechanical equipment damping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811293582.1A CN109340302A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of mechanical equipment damping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109340302A true CN109340302A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65313015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811293582.1A Pending CN109340302A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of mechanical equipment damping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109340302A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109904757A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-18 | 福州大学 | A kind of power equipment surge tank |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201811293582.1A patent/CN109340302A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109904757A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-18 | 福州大学 | A kind of power equipment surge tank |
| CN109904757B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2024-02-09 | 福州大学 | Damping box for power equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |