CN109340154B - Electric fan with fan frame convenient to clean - Google Patents

Electric fan with fan frame convenient to clean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109340154B
CN109340154B CN201811279587.9A CN201811279587A CN109340154B CN 109340154 B CN109340154 B CN 109340154B CN 201811279587 A CN201811279587 A CN 201811279587A CN 109340154 B CN109340154 B CN 109340154B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
block
cleaning block
fixed
fan
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CN201811279587.9A
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CN109340154A (en
Inventor
唐良兴
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Chongqing Xinglin Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Chongqing Xinglin Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811279587.9A priority Critical patent/CN109340154B/en
Publication of CN109340154A publication Critical patent/CN109340154A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L25/00Domestic cleaning devices not provided for in other groups of this subclass 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fan processing, and particularly discloses an electric fan with a conveniently cleaned fan frame, which comprises the fan frame, wherein the fan frame comprises a disc, a connecting strip and an annular frame which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside; the connecting strip is connected with a cleaning block in a sliding manner, a second magnetic block is fixed on the cleaning block, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block are opposite; a first connecting rod is hinged to the inner side end of the cleaning block, a second connecting rod is hinged to one end, away from the cleaning block, of the first connecting rod, one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to the disc, and the sum of the lengths of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is greater than the length of the connecting strip; the outer side end of the disc is fixed with annular blocking cloth, the outer side end of the blocking cloth is fixed on the cleaning block, and the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is fixed with the middle of the blocking cloth. By adopting the scheme of the invention, the problem that the fan frame is difficult to clean manually can be solved.

Description

Electric fan with fan frame convenient to clean
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fan processing, and particularly relates to an electric fan with a fan frame convenient to clean.
Background
An electric fan is a household appliance which uses a motor to drive fan blades to rotate so as to accelerate the circulation of air, is mainly used for cooling and relieving summer heat and circulating air, and is widely applied to places such as families, schools, offices, shops, hospitals, hotels and the like.
The electric fan comprises fan blades and a fan frame, wherein the fan frame comprises a front frame and a rear frame, the front frame is arranged on the front side of the fan blades, the rear frame is arranged on the rear side of the fan blades, the front frame and the rear frame are buckled and covered outside the fan blades, the front frame comprises a disc, a connecting strip and an annular frame which are fixed in sequence from inside to outside, and the connecting strip is provided with a plurality of connecting strips and radially and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disc. The distance between adjacent connecting strips is smaller, so that the danger caused by the fact that someone stretches a hand into the fan frame is avoided. In the electric fan use, the flabellum rotates and drives the gas flow, because the flabellum is mostly the slope setting, and wind gets into for perpendicular when getting into from the after-frame, but wind passes through the drive of flabellum when preceding frame is discharged, and the air current direction is no longer perpendicular, therefore wraps up in the gas and hold in the palm the dust that holds under the palm and receive blockking of connecting strip, stays on preceding frame very easily. The fan frame in the prior art is usually cleaned manually, but because the distance between the connecting strips is small, the manual cleaning is difficult and time-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electric fan with a fan frame convenient to clean, and aims to solve the problem that the fan frame is difficult to clean manually.
In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: the electric fan convenient for cleaning the fan frame comprises the fan frame, wherein the fan frame comprises a front frame and a rear frame, the front frame comprises a disc, a connecting strip and an annular frame which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside, the connecting strip is provided with a plurality of connecting strips, the connecting strips are radially and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disc, a supporting rod is fixed on one side of the disc close to a fan blade, a hollow sliding block is connected onto the supporting rod in a sliding manner, a first annular magnetic block is fixed on the sliding block, and a first elastic piece is fixed between one end of the supporting rod far away from the disc and the sliding; the connecting strip is connected with a cleaning block in a sliding manner, a second elastic piece is fixed between the cleaning block and the disc, a second magnetic block is fixed on the cleaning block, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block are opposite; a first connecting rod is hinged to the inner side end of the cleaning block, a second connecting rod is hinged to one end, away from the cleaning block, of the first connecting rod, one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to the disc, and the sum of the lengths of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is greater than the length of the connecting strip; the outer side end of the disc is fixed with annular blocking cloth, the outer side end of the blocking cloth is fixed on the cleaning block, and the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is fixed with the middle of the blocking cloth.
The theory of operation and the beneficial effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. when the electric fan is normally used, the fan blades rotate to drive air to flow, air is blown out from the fan frame, positive pressure is formed on one side of the air flow close to the front frame, meanwhile, due to the fact that the air is influenced by the inclined fan blades, air rotational flow is generated on one side of the air flow close to the front frame, and when the fan is just started, the suddenly generated air rotational flow drives the cleaning block to move towards the direction close to the disc. At this time, the positive pressure generated by the gas pushes the slider to slide toward the disk. The distance between the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block is gradually reduced, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are mutually attracted, and the second elastic piece contracts. The joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod deflects towards the direction far away from the connecting strip, and the blocking cloth is driven to be folded.
2. When the electric fan stops using, the flabellum stall, and the slider slides by the reset action of first elastic component and resets, and first magnetic path resets along with the slider, and second magnetic path is kept away from to first magnetic path, and the second magnetic path drives the cleaning block and slides by the action of second elastic component and resets. Friction is generated between the cleaning block and the connecting strip, and dust falling on the connecting strip is scraped off. Meanwhile, one end of the first connecting rod slides along with the cleaning block, the other end of the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to deflect and reset, and the blocking cloth is spread to block the fan frame. When the electric fan is not used, the blocking cloth blocks the fan frame to prevent dust from falling on the connecting strip, and further prevent the dust falling on the connecting strip from flying with the flowing of wind when the electric fan is used again.
3. Cleaning block, first connecting rod and second connecting rod are constituteed and are used cleaning block as the slider, use the second connecting rod as articulate slider-crank mechanism, because the sliding center of cleaning block and the rotation center of second connecting rod are on same straight line, lead to cleaning block to lock at the connecting strip after straightening for avoiding first connecting rod and second connecting rod, can't slide, it is greater than the length of connecting strip to set up the length sum of first connecting rod and second connecting rod in this device, when cleaning block and ring frame paste mutually, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and connecting strip end to end form obtuse triangle, can not lock.
Furthermore, a lug is fixed at one end of the support rod, which is far away from the disc.
Has the advantages that: the lug is used for limiting the sliding block, and the sliding block is prevented from slipping off the supporting rod when sliding on the supporting rod.
Further, the cleaning block comprises an outer cleaning block and an inner cleaning block which are clamped together, and the outer cleaning block and the inner cleaning block are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting strip.
Has the advantages that: compare integrated into one piece's clean piece, the dust is easy to be blocked up in the centre bore of clean piece, is difficult to wash, and influences the slip of clean piece on the connecting strip. In this device, through the joint of outer cleaning block and interior cleaning block, the convenience is dismantled the cleaning block from the connecting strip, can wash outer cleaning block and interior cleaning block respectively.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the outer cleaning block and the inner cleaning block are all glued with sponges.
Has the advantages that: when the cleaning block slides relative to the connecting strip, the sponge is arranged, so that the cleaning block can be prevented from being worn on the connecting strip and influencing the strength of the connecting strip.
Furthermore, the second elastic element is a spring, and the spring is spiral and is wound on the connecting strip.
Has the advantages that: the spring also can rub the connecting strip along with the telescopic process of the cleaning block, so that the connecting strip can be further cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the connecting bar and the first and second connecting rods in FIG. 1, taking one connecting bar in FIG. 1 as an example;
fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the cleaning device comprises a ring-shaped frame 1, a connecting strip 2, a disc 3, a cleaning block 4, a second elastic piece 5, a support rod 6, a convex block 7, a sliding block 8, a first connecting rod 9, a second connecting rod 10, an outer cleaning block 11 and an inner cleaning block 12.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the electric fan convenient for cleaning the fan frame comprises the fan frame, wherein the fan frame comprises a front frame and a rear frame, the front frame comprises a disc 3, a connecting strip 2 and an annular frame 1 which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside, and the connecting strip 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting strips and is radially and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disc 3. Referring to fig. 3, a supporting rod 6 is fixed on one side of the disc 3 close to the fan blades, a hollow sliding block 8 is connected to the supporting rod 6 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 8 is annular and is sleeved on the supporting rod 6, a convex block 7 is fixed at the right end of the supporting rod 6, and the convex block 7 is used for limiting the sliding block 8. The first annular magnetic block is fixed on the sliding block 8, and magnetic poles of the first magnetic block are transversely distributed, namely the inner ring surface of the first magnetic block is an N pole, and the outer ring surface of the first magnetic block is an S pole. A first elastic piece is fixed between the sliding block 8 and the supporting rod 6, and a spring is selected as the first elastic piece.
The connecting strip 2 is connected with a cleaning block 4 in a sliding mode, a second elastic piece 5 is fixed between the cleaning block 4 and the disc 3, the second elastic piece 5 is a spiral spring, and the second elastic piece 5 is wound on the connecting strip 2. Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning block 4 includes an outer cleaning block 11 and an inner cleaning block 12 that are clamped together, the outer cleaning block 11 is located on the outer side of the front frame, i.e. the side away from the fan blades, and the inner cleaning block 12 is located on the inner side of the front frame, i.e. the side close to the fan blades. Outer cleaning block 11 and interior cleaning block 12 are located the both sides of connecting strip 2 respectively, and the relative one side of outer cleaning block 11 and interior cleaning block 12 all is glued to have the sponge. The inner cleaning block 12 is fixed with a second magnetic block, and the opposite magnetic poles of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block are opposite. The outer cleaning block 11 is hinged with a first connecting rod 9, the left end of the first connecting rod 9 is hinged with a second connecting rod 10, the left end of the second connecting rod 10 is hinged on the disc 3, the sum of the lengths of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 is larger than the length of the connecting strip 2, and when the cleaning block 4 is attached to the annular frame 1, the first connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 10 and the connecting strip 2 are connected end to form an obtuse triangle. The outer side of the disc 3 is fixed with a ring-shaped cloth baffle, the outer side end of the cloth baffle is fixed on the cleaning block 4, and the joint of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 is fixed with the middle part of the cloth baffle.
The specific implementation process is as follows: when the electric fan is not used, in an initial state, the cleaning block 4 is attached to the annular frame 1, the blocking cloth is spread to block the connecting strip 2, and dust falling on the connecting strip 2 is avoided. When the electric fan is used in daily life, the fan blades rotate to drive air to flow, and wind flows to the front side of the fan blades from the back sides of the fan blades and is blown out of the front frame.
The air current forms the malleation in the one side that is close to the front bezel, simultaneously, because gaseous is influenced by the flabellum of slope, gaseous whirl is produced in the one side that is close to the front bezel to gaseous, and just when opening the fan, the gaseous whirl that suddenly produces drives cleaning block 4 and moves to being close to disc 3 direction. At this time, the slider 8 is pushed by the positive pressure action of the gas to slide in the direction approaching the disk 3. The distance between the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block is gradually reduced, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are mutually attracted, and the second elastic piece 5 is contracted. The joint of the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 10 deflects towards the direction far away from the connecting strip 2 to drive the blocking cloth to be folded.
When the electric fan stops using, flabellum stall, slider 8 no longer receives the malleation effect of air current, cleaning block 4 also no longer receives the influence of air current, slider 8 receives the reset action slip of first elastic component to reset, and first magnetic path resets along with slider 8, keeps away from the second magnetic path, and the second magnetic path drives cleaning block 4 and receives 5 effects of second elastic component to slide and reset, and cleaning block 4 drives and rubs between sponge and the connecting strip 2, scrapes the dust that falls down on the connecting strip 2. During the resetting process of the second elastic piece 5, friction is generated between the second elastic piece and the connecting strip 2, and dust on the connecting strip 2 is further cleaned.
Meanwhile, one end of the first connecting rod 9 slides along with the cleaning block 4, the other end of the first connecting rod 9 drives the second connecting rod 10 to deflect and reset, and the blocking cloth is spread to block the fan frame. When the cleaning block 4 needs to be cleaned, the outer cleaning block 11 and the inner cleaning block 12 are disassembled, the outer cleaning block 11 cannot be completely disassembled from the fan frame because the outer cleaning block 11 is connected with the disc 3 through the second elastic piece 5, and after the inner cleaning block 12 is disassembled, dust on the inner cleaning block 12 can be intensively cleaned. The outer cleaning block 11 is pulled in the direction away from the connecting strip 2, the second elastic piece 5 is tightly wound on the connecting strip 2, and dust on the outer cleaning block 11 can be cleaned.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (5)

1. Conveniently wash electric fan of fan frame, including the fan frame, the fan frame includes preceding frame and after-frame, and preceding frame includes from interior to outer fixed disc, connecting strip and annular frame in proper order, and the connecting strip is equipped with many and is radial equipartition, its characterized in that along disc circumference: a supporting rod is fixed on one side of the disc close to the fan blades, a hollow sliding block is connected to the supporting rod in a sliding mode, a first annular magnetic block is fixed on the sliding block, and a first elastic piece is fixed between one end of the supporting rod far away from the disc and the sliding block;
the connecting strip is connected with a cleaning block in a sliding manner, a second elastic piece is fixed between the cleaning block and the disc, a second magnetic block is fixed on the cleaning block, and the magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the second magnetic block and the first magnetic block are opposite; a first connecting rod is hinged to the inner side end of the cleaning block, a second connecting rod is hinged to one end, away from the cleaning block, of the first connecting rod, one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to the disc, and the sum of the lengths of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is greater than the length of the connecting strip; the outer side end of the disc is fixed with annular blocking cloth, the outer side end of the blocking cloth is fixed on the cleaning block, and the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is fixed with the middle of the blocking cloth.
2. The electric fan facilitating the cleaning of the fan frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a lug is fixed at one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the disc.
3. The electric fan facilitating the cleaning of the fan frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning block comprises an outer cleaning block and an inner cleaning block which are clamped together, and the outer cleaning block and the inner cleaning block are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting strip.
4. The electric fan facilitating the cleaning of the fan frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the relative one side of outer cleaning block and interior cleaning block all is glued joint to have the sponge.
5. The electric fan facilitating the cleaning of the fan frame as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second elastic piece is a spring, and the spring is spiral and is wound on the connecting strip.
CN201811279587.9A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Electric fan with fan frame convenient to clean Active CN109340154B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811279587.9A CN109340154B (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Electric fan with fan frame convenient to clean

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811279587.9A CN109340154B (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Electric fan with fan frame convenient to clean

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109340154A CN109340154A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109340154B true CN109340154B (en) 2020-04-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112879325A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-06-01 南京樊煜佳商贸有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective fan dust collector that uses
CN113294389A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-24 深圳市永亿豪电子有限公司 Dustproof cooling fan

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6022192A (en) * 1998-05-19 2000-02-08 Delahoz; Herman H. Automatic cleaning system for a ceiling fan blade
CN205243966U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-05-18 浙江炜宇通风机电有限公司 But vertical industry fan of self -cleaning flabellum
CN105971944A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 梁邦凯 Clamping type fan cleaning device
CN207777304U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-28 苏州凡喆科技有限公司 A kind of clamp-type electric fan guard net cleaning device
CN207777303U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-28 苏州凡喆科技有限公司 A kind of electric fan front shroud net cleaning device

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