CN109339587A - Mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock - Google Patents
Mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109339587A CN109339587A CN201811215278.5A CN201811215278A CN109339587A CN 109339587 A CN109339587 A CN 109339587A CN 201811215278 A CN201811215278 A CN 201811215278A CN 109339587 A CN109339587 A CN 109339587A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- shifting block
- lock housing
- clamping block
- runner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
- E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
- E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/023—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mechano-electronic clutch transfer locks, including lock housing;Electromagnetic valve lock;The side wall of bolt plate, bolt plate is provided with locked groove;It is characterized by also including clamping block, constraining in lock housing can be moved up and down, and the first spring for making clamping block keep moving down trend is additionally provided in lock housing;Clutch runner, is rotatably installed in lock housing, and the clutch runner and clamping block cooperate, and the second spring for keeping emergency shifting block close to the clutch runner trend is additionally provided in lock housing;Driving plate constrains in energy front and back sliding in lock housing, the third spring for making driving plate keep moving back trend is additionally provided in lock housing;Clutch structure between driving plate and emergency shifting block.This lockset drives the rotation of clutch runner that can realize the switching of both of which by switching spanner, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock structures for safety box, and especially a kind of mechano-electronic clutch transfer is locked.
Background technique
Mechanical and electronic compound lock on traditional electronic type safety box includes the slide plate set on the door-plate back side, the front end of slide plate
It is connected with bolt head, slide plate has driving structure to drive and energy front and back horizontal sliding, and the door-plate back side is equipped with the solenoid valve with electromagnetic core
Lock, the scalable electromagnetic valve lock out of electromagnetic core simultaneously cooperate with slide plate progress gear to prevent slide plate from being moved forward and backward, driving structure one
As include handle, the turntable or plectrum at the door-plate back side are set, turntable or plectrum are connected with slide plate, rotational handle can turn
Slide plate is driven to be moved forward and backward under the drive of disk or plectrum.
Such as a kind of Chinese utility model patent " machine of a Patent No. ZL02215701.8 (notification number CN2525181Y)
Tool electronics multi line insurance lock " disclose such a combined mechanoelectric lock.There are following disadvantages for the mechanical and electronic compound lock
End: 1, electromagnetic core is all directly to contact with slide plate, is overexerted when rotational handle, and slide plate will directly hit electromagnet
Core damages electromagnetic core or directly slips over electromagnetic core, makes an opening, causes security risk;3, existing machinery electronics composite lock
There is no emergency opening function, is not easy to open after electromagnetic valve lock damage.
There is the China of a Patent No. ZL201210069672.9 (notification number CN102561832B) for aforementioned status
Patent of invention " a kind of mechanical and electronic compound lock " discloses a kind of lockset with emergency opening function.So-called emergency opening refers to
Lockset can not only open (general password or fingerprint input are opened) by electromagnetic valve lock, can also be opened by emergency lockset
(generally mechanical lock), two kinds of opening ways are independent of one another, if safety box can be opened there are two types of mode, the safety box
Security level is lower.
Also the lockset having has double locking function, and this lockset security level is high, but can not achieve emergency opening.
In conclusion the existing mechanical and electronic compound lock on safety box can also be improved further.
Summary of the invention
It can be in emergency opening the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind for above-mentioned state of the art
The mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock mutually switched between mode and double locking open mode.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock, including
Lock housing;Electromagnetic valve lock is set in lock housing;Bolt plate is rotatably installed in the shaft in lock housing, and being arranged in shaft makes bolt plate
The outer torsional spring for stretching out lock housing front side wall trend is kept, the side wall of bolt plate is provided with and the cooperation of the electromagnetic core of the electromagnetic valve lock
Locked groove;It is characterized by also including the clamping block to cooperate with bolt plate gear, constraining in lock housing can be moved up and down, lock
The first spring for making clamping block keep moving down trend is additionally provided in shell, clamping block, which moves down, stops bolt plate rotation, and clamping block moves up
No longer stop bolt plate rotation;Clutch runner is rotatably installed in lock housing and is driven by switching spanner and can be revolved around own axes
Turn, the clutch runner and clamping block cooperate, and the rotational energy of clutch runner lifts the clamping block;To cooperate with electromagnetic valve lock
Emergency shifting block, constraining in lock housing can move left and right, and the shifting block that makes to meet an urgent need is additionally provided in lock housing and is kept close to the clutch runner
The second spring of trend, the clutch runner and emergency shifting block cooperation, the rotational energy of clutch runner push emergency shifting block towards separate
The mobile distance in the direction of the clutch runner, emergency shifting block can further be pushed away towards the direction movement far from the clutch runner
The electromagnetic core of moving electromagnetic valve lock inside contracts;Driving plate is constrained in lock housing and is driven and the sliding of energy front and back by emergency lockset, driving
Plate rear end can be pierced by the rear end face of lock housing, and the third spring for making driving plate keep moving back trend, the driving are additionally provided in lock housing
Plate cooperates with the clamping block so that moving back for driving plate drives clamping block to move up;Set on driving plate and emergency shifting block between from
Structure is closed, in the state of the mobile distance in direction of rotation forces emergency shifting block towards the separate clutch runner of clutch runner
Under, for driving plate in conjunction with emergency shifting block, moving back for driving plate can be further driven to emergency shifting block towards the separate clutch runner
Direction is mobile, in the shape of the mobile distance in direction of rotation forces emergency shifting block towards the close clutch runner of clutch runner
Under state, driving plate is separated with emergency shifting block, and moving back for driving plate cannot be further driven to emergency shifting block towards far from the clutch turn
The direction of wheel is mobile.
Preferably, above-mentioned clutch structure includes the straight guide groove arranged along the longitudinal direction on the driving plate top surface
And inclined guide groove, straight guide groove are connected to the rear portion of inclined guide groove, inclined guide groove is tilted towards close to clutch runner direction from front to back, and emergency is dialled
The bottom of block is equipped with the guide post that can be moved along straight guide groove and inclined guide groove, in the state that guide post is in straight guide groove, the driving
Plate, which moves back, cannot drive emergency shifting block further mobile towards the direction far from the clutch runner, shape of the guide post in inclined guide groove
Under state, the driving plate, which moves back, can drive emergency shifting block further mobile towards the direction far from the clutch runner.The clutch knot
Structure advantages of simple, guide post are located in straight guide groove, the front and back sliding of driving plate, so that guide post can only be slided front and back along straight guide groove
It moving, it is mobile towards the direction far from the clutch runner that straight guide groove not will drive guide post, and when guide post is located in inclined guide groove,
The front and back of driving plate slides, so that guide post can only slide before and after inclined guide groove, under the mating reaction of slope driving, forces and leads
Direction of the Xiang Zhuchao far from the clutch runner is mobile, and then can make emergency shifting block that the electromagnetic core of electromagnetic valve lock be pushed to inside contract.
To make the periphery of above-mentioned clutch runner have the eccentric circumferential surface that becomes larger of radius, being additionally provided in lock housing dials emergency
Block keeps the second spring close to the eccentric circumferential surface trend, in the shape that emergency shifting block is bonded with the minor radius circumferential surface of eccentric circumferential surface
Under state, guide post is located at the rear portion of straight guide groove, to make guide post that can only slide in straight guide groove, in emergency shifting block and bias week
In the state of the large radius circumferential surface fitting in face, guide post is located at the rear portion of inclined guide groove, to make guide post can only be in inclined guide groove
Sliding.Eccentric circumferential surface can only push emergency shifting block sidesway a certain distance, side moves a certain distance related with eccentricity
Guide post could be allowed to be moved to inclined guide groove from straight guide groove and maintained.
Preferably, the top surface of above-mentioned clutch runner has the drive surface being along the circumferential direction gradually lifted, clamping block is shelved
In the drive surface, the rotation of clutch runner can be such that clamping block selection is shelved on the high plane or low level face of drive surface, lock
Determine block to be located on low level face under state, clamping block is in lower pan position under the effect of the first spring, is shelved on height in clamping block
In the state of on plane, clamping block overcomes the elastic force of the first spring to move up and be in upper pan position.The rotation of clutch runner makes to lock
Block can be rotated relative to along drive surface, while the mating reaction with the first spring, moreover it is possible to be allowed clamping block to be maintained at and be moved up or move down shape
State.
Preferably, the driving of above-mentioned driving plate has the pushing part that raises upward, the bottom surface of the clamping block have with
The driving inclined-plane that pushing part is engaged, the inclined-plane are gradually downwardly inclined from front to back.Start to make, the top braces of pushing part exist
In the high-order portion of driving inclined-plane, at this point, in contrast clamping block is in lower pan position, driving plate is moved back, and pushing part is oblique from driving
The high-order portion in face is moved to low level portion, and the upper and lower position of driving plate is constant, opposite just clamping block to be driven to move up.
Alternatively, it is arranged with the 4th spring on above-mentioned electromagnetic core and is fixed with retaining ring, the 4th spring acts on gear
It encloses and electromagnetic core is made to keep overhanging trend, the side of the emergency shifting block has the clicking section cooperated with the retaining ring;Retaining ring
Setting provide bigger contact area to clicking section.There is baffle in the lock housing, be provided on baffle and worn for electromagnetic core
The notch crossed, in the state that electromagnetic core keeps overhanging, the retaining ring is contacted with baffle.Baffle not only plays electromagnetic core
In addition guiding function also plays position-limiting action to retaining ring.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: this lockset can be opened in emergency opening mode and double locking
Mutually switch between mode;When clutch runner does not drive clamping block to move up, under clamping block is under the effect of the first spring
Pan position, clamping block stops bolt plate rotation, while driving plate is separated with emergency shifting block under clutch structure effect, driving plate
Electromagnetic valve lock cannot directly be unlocked by moving back, and in addition the electromagnetic core of electromagnetic valve lock can be inserted into the locked groove in bolt plate and by bolt plate
Locking, is double locking open mode under the state, and when unlock needs electromagnetic valve lock to open (general password or fingerprint input are opened),
Clamping block also locks bolt plate at this time, therefore must combine moving back for driving plate, and clamping block is driven to move up the lock released to bolt plate
Fixed, bolt plate, which could turn round, to be retracted in lock housing;When clutch runner driving clamping block moves up, clamping block overcomes the first spring force
It in raised state and maintains, clamping block is in the lock state released to bolt plate always, while acting in clutch structure
Lower driving plate is emergency opening mode under the state in conjunction with emergency shifting block, and when electromagnetic valve lock is opened, (general password or fingerprint are defeated
Enter to open), the locking to bolt plate is released, bolt plate, which can turn round, to be retracted in lock housing, and in addition when driving plate moves back, drive is locked
While block moves up releasing to bolt plate locking, driving emergency shifting block to move to right towards separate clutch runner direction can be further driven to answer
Anxious shifting block is mobile towards the direction far from clutch runner, and emergency shifting block can push the electromagnetic core of electromagnetic valve lock to inside contract, and bolt plate is just
It can turn round and retract in lock housing.Drive the rotation of clutch runner that can realize the switching of both of which, operation side by switching spanner
Just.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view one (double locking open mode) of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view two (double locking open mode) of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is each component relative positional relationship stereoscopic schematic diagram one (double locking open mode) in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is each component relative positional relationship stereoscopic schematic diagram two (double locking open mode) in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is each component relative positional relationship stereoscopic schematic diagram one (emergency opening mode) in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is each component relative positional relationship stereoscopic schematic diagram two (emergency opening mode) in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is each component relative positional relationship stereoscopic schematic diagram one (emergency opening state) in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is each component relative positional relationship stereoscopic schematic diagram two (emergency opening state) in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the pedestal of lock housing in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view one of clutch runner in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view two of clutch runner in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
It as shown in figs. 1-13, is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock, for beating in stud structure for safety box.
Including lock housing 1, there is base and cover plate to be combined to form.
Electromagnetic valve lock 2 is set in lock housing 1, and electromagnetic valve lock 2 is conventional structure, is arranged with the 4th spring on electromagnetic core 21
4d is simultaneously fixed with retaining ring 22, and the 4th spring 4d acts on retaining ring 22 and electromagnetic core 21 is made to keep overhanging trend.Have in lock housing 1
Baffle 11 is provided with the notch 111 passed through for electromagnetic core 21 on baffle 11, in the state that electromagnetic core 21 keeps overhanging, institute
Retaining ring 22 is stated to contact with baffle 12.
Bolt plate 3, bolt plate 3 are in substantially semicircle shape, are rotatably installed in the shaft 31 in lock housing 1, are arranged in shaft 31
Having makes bolt plate 3 keep the outer torsional spring 32 for stretching out 1 front side wall trend of lock housing, and the side wall of bolt plate 3 is provided with and the electromagnetic valve lock 2
Electromagnetic core 21 cooperate locked groove 33.Bolt plate 3 keeps that the slide plate beaten in stud structure can be stopped in the state of outer stretching lock housing
It moves back, bolt plate 3, which is maintained at, to be inside contracted under state, then no longer the slide plate beaten in stud structure is stopped to move back.
To the clamping block 5 cooperated with 3 gear of bolt plate, constraining in lock housing 1 can be moved up and down, and be additionally provided in lock housing 1
Clamping block 5 is set to keep moving down the first spring 4a of trend, clamping block 5, which moves down, stops bolt plate 3 to rotate, and clamping block 5 moves up no longer
Bolt plate 3 is stopped to rotate.
Clutch runner 6 is rotatably installed in lock housing 1 and is driven by switching spanner 10 and can be rotated around own axes, described
Clutch runner 6 and clamping block 5 cooperate, and the rotational energy of clutch runner 6 lifts the clamping block 5.
To the emergency shifting block 7 cooperated with electromagnetic valve lock 2, constraining in lock housing 1 can be moved left and right, and be additionally provided in lock housing 1
Emergency shifting block 7 is set to keep the second spring 4b close to 6 trend of clutch runner, the clutch runner 6 is matched with emergency shifting block 7
It closes, the rotational energy of clutch runner 6 pushes emergency shifting block 7 towards the mobile distance in the direction far from the clutch runner 6, and emergency is dialled
Block 7 further can push the electromagnetic core 21 of electromagnetic valve lock 2 to inside contract towards the direction movement far from the clutch runner 6;Emergency is dialled
The side of block 7 has the clicking section 72 cooperated with the retaining ring 22.
Driving plate 8 is constrained in lock housing 1 and is driven and the sliding of energy front and back by emergency lockset, and 8 rear end of driving plate can be pierced by lock
The rear end face of shell 1, is additionally provided with the third spring 4c for making driving plate 8 keep moving back trend in lock housing 1, the driving plate 8 with it is described
Clamping block 5 cooperates so that moving back for driving plate 8 drives clamping block 5 to move up;The driving of driving plate 8 has the pushing part to raise upward
83, the bottom surface of the clamping block 5 has a driving inclined-plane 51 being engaged with pushing part 83, the inclined-plane 51 gradually court from front to back
Lower inclination.
Clutch structure between driving plate 8 and emergency shifting block 7, in rotation forces emergency 7 court of shifting block of clutch runner 6
In the state of the mobile distance in direction far from the clutch runner 6, the driving plate 8 is combined with emergency shifting block 7, driving plate
8 move back can be further driven to emergency shifting block 7 towards the direction movement far from the clutch runner 6, push away in the rotation of clutch runner 6
Dynamic emergency shifting block 7 towards in the state of the mobile distance in the direction of the clutch runner 6, dial with emergency by the driving plate 8
Block 7 separates, and moving back for driving plate 8 cannot be further driven to emergency shifting block 7 towards the direction movement far from the clutch runner 6.
Clutch structure includes the straight guide groove 81 arranged along the longitudinal direction and inclined guide groove on 8 top surface of driving plate
82, straight guide groove 81 is connected to the rear portion of inclined guide groove 82, and inclined guide groove 82 is tilted towards close to 6 direction of clutch runner from front to back, described
The bottom of emergency shifting block 7 is equipped with the guide post 71 that can be moved along straight guide groove 81 and inclined guide groove 82, and guide post 71 is in straight guide groove 81
In the state of, the driving plate 8, which moves back, cannot drive emergency shifting block 7 further mobile towards the direction far from the clutch runner 6,
In the state that guide post 71 is in inclined guide groove 82, the driving plate 8 move back can drive emergency shifting block 7 further towards far from it is described from
The direction for closing runner 6 is mobile.
The periphery of clutch runner 6 has the eccentric circumferential surface 61 that becomes larger of radius, and being additionally provided in lock housing 1 makes shifting block 7 of meeting an urgent need
The second spring 4b close to 61 trend of the eccentric circumferential surface is kept, in the minor radius circumferential surface 611 of emergency shifting block 7 and eccentric circumferential surface 61
In the state of fitting, guide post 71 is located at the rear portion of straight guide groove 81, thus slide guide post 71 can only in straight guide groove 81,
In the state that emergency shifting block 7 is bonded with the large radius circumferential surface 612 of eccentric circumferential surface 61, guide post 71 is located at the rear portion of inclined guide groove 82,
To make guide post 71 that can only slide in inclined guide groove 82.
The top surface of clutch runner 6 has the drive surface 62 being along the circumferential direction gradually lifted, and the clamping block 5 is shelved on the drive
On dynamic face, the rotation of clutch runner 6 can be such that the selection of clamping block 5 is shelved on the high plane 621 or low level face 622 of drive surface 62,
It is located on low level face 622 under state in clamping block 5, clamping block 5 is in lower pan position under the first spring 4a effect, is locking
In the state that block 5 is shelved on high plane 621, clamping block 5 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 4a to move up and be in upper pan position.
It is " preceding " that bolt plate 3, which stretches out the direction of lock housing 1, in the present embodiment, and the direction that driving plate 8 stretches out lock housing 1 is " rear ".
Transfer lock operation principle and process in the present embodiment is as follows:
This lockset can mutually switch between emergency opening mode and double locking open mode.
Double locking open mode: when clutch runner 6 does not drive clamping block 5 to move up at this time, i.e., clamping block 5 is located at and is driving
622 top of low level face in dynamic face 62, clamping block 5 in lower pan position and maintain under the first spring 4a effect, and clamping block 5 hinders
It keeps off bolt plate 3 to rotate, while under clutch structure effect, i.e. the minor radius circumferential surface 611 of emergency shifting block 7 and eccentric circumferential surface 61 pastes
It closes, guide post 71 is located at the rear portion of straight guide groove 81, to make guide post 71 that can only slide in straight guide groove 81, driving plate 8 is moved back
Emergency shifting block 7 cannot be driven further mobile towards the direction far from the clutch runner 6, therefore moving back for driving plate 8 cannot be straight
Connect unlock electromagnetic valve lock 2, locked groove 33 that in addition electromagnetic core 21 of electromagnetic valve lock 2 can be inserted into bolt plate 3 and bolt plate 3 is locked
It is fixed, it is that when unlock needs electromagnetic valve lock 2 to open (general password or fingerprint input are opened), and clamping block 5 also locks at this time under the state
Bolt plate 3, therefore moving back for driving plate 8 must be combined, drive clamping block 5 to move up the locking released to bolt plate 3, bolt plate 3 is
It can turn round and retract in lock housing 1.
Emergency opening mode: when clutch runner 6 drives clamping block 5 to move up, i.e. the height that is shelved on drive surface 62 of clamping block 5
On plane 621, clamping block 5 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 4a to move up and is in upper pan position and maintains, and clamping block 5 is located always
In releasing to the lock state of bolt plate 3, while under clutch structure effect, i.e., emergency shifting block 7 and bias circumferential surface 61 is more than half
Diameter circumferential surface 612 is bonded, and pushes emergency shifting block 7 to move to right a distance, guide post 71 is located at the rear portion of inclined guide groove 82, to make to be oriented to
Column 71 can only slide in inclined guide groove 82, and driving plate 8, which moves back, can drive emergency shifting block 7 further towards far from the clutch runner 6
Direction it is mobile, under the mode, when electromagnetic valve lock 2 opens (general password or fingerprint input are opened), release the lock to bolt plate 3
Fixed, bolt plate 3, which can turn round, to be retracted in lock housing 1, and in addition when driving plate 8 moves back, drive clamping block 5 moves up releasing to bolt plate 3
While locking, emergency 7 court of shifting block can be further driven to by driving emergency shifting block 7 further to move to right towards separate 6 direction of clutch runner
Direction far from clutch runner 6 is mobile, and emergency shifting block 7 can push the electromagnetic core 21 of electromagnetic valve lock 2 to inside contract, 3 energy of bolt plate
Revolution retracts in lock housing 1.
This lockset drives the rotation of clutch runner 6 that can realize the switching of both of which, operation side by switching spanner 9
Just.
It should be noted that in the description of the present embodiment, the orientation of the instructions such as term " forward and backward ", " left and right ", " upper and lower "
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for is retouched convenient for the description present invention and simplification
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Term " installation ", " connection ", " connected " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be
It is fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock, including lock housing (1);
Electromagnetic valve lock (2) is set in lock housing (1);
Bolt plate (3) is rotatably installed in the shaft (31) in lock housing (1), and being arranged in shaft (31) keeps bolt plate (3)
The outer torsional spring (32) for stretching out lock housing (1) front side wall trend, the side wall of bolt plate (3) are provided with the electromagnetism with the electromagnetic valve lock (2)
The locked groove (33) of iron core (21) cooperation;
It is characterized by also including
To the clamping block (5) cooperated with bolt plate (3) gear, constraining in lock housing (1) can be moved up and down, in lock housing (1) also
Equipped with the first spring (4a) for making clamping block (5) to keep moving down trend, clamping block (5), which moves down, stops bolt plate (3) rotation, locking
Block (5), which moves up, no longer stops bolt plate (3) rotation;
Clutch runner (6) is rotatably installed in lock housing (1) and is driven by switching spanner (9) and can be rotated around own axes, described
Clutch runner (6) and clamping block (5) cooperate, and the rotational energy of clutch runner (6) lifts the clamping block (5);
To the emergency shifting block (7) cooperated with electromagnetic valve lock (2), constraining in lock housing (1) can be moved left and right, in lock housing (1) also
Equipped with make meet an urgent need shifting block (7) keep close to clutch runner (6) trend second spring (4b), the clutch runner (6) with
The rotational energy of emergency shifting block (7) cooperation, clutch runner (6) pushes emergency shifting block (7) towards the direction far from the clutch runner (6)
A mobile distance, emergency shifting block (7) further can push electromagnetic valve lock towards the direction movement far from the clutch runner (6)
(2) electromagnetic core (21) inside contracts;
Driving plate (8) is constrained in lock housing (1) and is driven and the sliding of energy front and back by emergency lockset, and driving plate (8) rear end can be pierced by
The rear end face of lock housing (1), lock housing (1) is interior to be additionally provided with the third spring (4c) for making driving plate (8) to keep moving back trend, the driving
Plate (8) cooperates with the clamping block (5) so that moving back for driving plate (8) drives clamping block (5) to move up;
Clutch structure between driving plate (8) and emergency shifting block (7), in the rotation forces emergency shifting block of clutch runner (6)
(7) in the state of moving a distance towards the direction far from the clutch runner (6), the driving plate (8) and emergency shifting block (7)
In conjunction with, moving back for driving plate (8) can be further driven to the direction movement of emergency shifting block (7) towards the separate clutch runner (6),
The state of the mobile distance in the direction of rotation forces emergency shifting block (7) of clutch runner (6) towards the close clutch runner (6)
Under, the driving plate (8) separates with emergency shifting block (7), and moving back for driving plate (8) cannot be further driven to emergency shifting block (7) court
Direction far from the clutch runner (6) is mobile.
2. mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clutch structure includes being set to institute
State the straight guide groove (81) arranged along the longitudinal direction and the inclined guide groove (82) on driving plate (8) top surface, straight guide groove (81) and inclined guide groove
(82) rear portion connection, inclined guide groove (82) are tilted towards close to clutch runner (6) direction from front to back, emergency shifting block (7)
Bottom is equipped with guide post (71) that can be mobile along straight guide groove (81) and inclined guide groove (82), and guide post (71) is in straight guide groove (81)
Under state, the driving plate (8), which moves back, cannot drive emergency shifting block (7) further towards the direction far from the clutch runner (6)
Mobile, for guide post (71) in the state that inclined guide groove (82) is interior, the driving plate (8), which moves back, can drive emergency shifting block (7) into one
It walks mobile towards the direction far from the clutch runner (6).
3. mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the periphery of the clutch runner (6)
With the eccentric circumferential surface (61) that radius becomes larger, it is all close to the bias that shifting block (7) holding that makes to meet an urgent need is additionally provided in lock housing (1)
The second spring (4b) of face (61) trend, in the shape that emergency shifting block (7) is bonded with the minor radius circumferential surface (611) of eccentric circumferential surface (61)
Under state, guide post (71) is located at the rear portion of straight guide groove (81), thus slide guide post (71) can only in straight guide groove (81),
In the state that emergency shifting block (7) is bonded with the large radius circumferential surface (612) of eccentric circumferential surface (61), guide post (71) is located at inclined guide groove
(82) rear portion, to make guide post (71) can only the sliding in inclined guide groove (82).
4. mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top surface of the clutch runner (6)
With the drive surface (62) being along the circumferential direction gradually lifted, the clamping block (5) is shelved in the drive surface, clutch runner (6)
Rotation can make clamping block (5) selection be shelved on the high plane (621) or low level face (622) of drive surface (62), in clamping block
(5) it is located on low level face (622) under state, clamping block (5) is in lower pan position under the first spring (4a) effect, is locking
In the state that block (5) is shelved on high plane (621), clamping block (5) overcomes the elastic force of the first spring (4a) to move up and be in upper
Pan position.
5. mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving of the driving plate (8) has
There is the pushing part (83) to raise upward, the bottom surface of the clamping block (5) has the driving inclined-plane being engaged with pushing part (83)
(51), which is gradually downwardly inclined from front to back.
6. mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the electromagnetic core (21)
There is the 4th spring (4d) and be fixed with retaining ring (22), the 4th spring (4d) acts on retaining ring (22) and protects electromagnetic core (21)
Overhanging trend is held, the side of emergency shifting block (7) has the clicking section (72) cooperated with the retaining ring (22);The lock housing
(1) there are baffle (11) in, the notch (111) passed through for electromagnetic core (21) is provided on baffle (11), in electromagnetic core (21)
In the state of keeping overhanging, the retaining ring (22) contacts with baffle (12).
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CN201811215278.5A CN109339587B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Mechanical and electronic clutch transfer lock |
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CN201811215278.5A CN109339587B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Mechanical and electronic clutch transfer lock |
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CN109339587A true CN109339587A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
CN109339587B CN109339587B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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CN201811215278.5A Active CN109339587B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Mechanical and electronic clutch transfer lock |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6622534B1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 2003-09-23 | Lockmasters, Inc. | Dead bolt system having multiple security features |
JP2007303139A (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | Miwa Lock Co Ltd | Clutch mechanism for electric lock |
CN102561832A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-11 | 宁波永发集团有限公司 | Mechanical and electronic composite lock |
CN206554634U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-10-13 | 吴其良 | A kind of mechanical cipher emergency opening lock |
CN209723905U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-12-03 | 宁波盛威卓越安全设备有限公司 | Mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811215278.5A patent/CN109339587B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6622534B1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 2003-09-23 | Lockmasters, Inc. | Dead bolt system having multiple security features |
JP2007303139A (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | Miwa Lock Co Ltd | Clutch mechanism for electric lock |
CN102561832A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-11 | 宁波永发集团有限公司 | Mechanical and electronic composite lock |
CN206554634U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-10-13 | 吴其良 | A kind of mechanical cipher emergency opening lock |
CN209723905U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-12-03 | 宁波盛威卓越安全设备有限公司 | Mechano-electronic clutch transfer lock |
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CN109339587B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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