CN109339190A - A kind of reverse-filling method and system applied in row's mouth - Google Patents
A kind of reverse-filling method and system applied in row's mouth Download PDFInfo
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- CN109339190A CN109339190A CN201811280535.3A CN201811280535A CN109339190A CN 109339190 A CN109339190 A CN 109339190A CN 201811280535 A CN201811280535 A CN 201811280535A CN 109339190 A CN109339190 A CN 109339190A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
- E03F5/107—Active flow control devices, i.e. moving during flow regulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of anti-down irrigation method applied in row's mouth, the outer liquidometer of liquidometer, well is used to liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 in collected well and well being transferred to the controller in well, controller is used for the relationship according to liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 in the well and the well, control control valve events；As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 >=well outside well, execute reverse-filling program: the control valve events, first pneumatic cut-off equipment inflation, the first outlet pipe close to prevent the fluid in the natural water or rain pipe that are connected with first outlet pipe from flowing backward by the first outlet pipe into row's mouth well；As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 < well outside well, reverse-filling program is exited.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal works fields, and in particular to a kind of reverse-filling method and system applied in row's mouth.
Background technique
At present in shunting well, abandoned stream well and Vatch basin system, system is all by water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and to cut dirty pipe group
At carrying out the device that reverse-filling uses all is to use gate or weir gate to carry out the reverse-filling of corresponding outlet pipe, gate valve
Power source be electricity or it is hydraulic.However there are the following problems for Electronic control in reality: 1, in closed pipeline and Sewage Environment
In can generally generate inflammable and explosive biogas, it is dangerous that the device of general Electronic control class is easy explosion, therefore in application electricity
The electric control part contacted with biogas can be all required when the device of dynamic control class must have an explosion prevention function, therefore automatically controlled class system
Price is at high cost with regard to more expensive；2, it under stormy weather more rugged environment, can all be powered off there is a situation where powering off
It can not work normally with the equipment in heel row mouth well, abandoned stream well or Vatch basin, thus situations such as causing urban waterlogging generation；3, sudden and violent
Under rainy day gas, there is a situation where waterflooding between a few hours and a couple of days in Pai Koujing, abandoned stream well and Vatch basin, has used in this way
The full electric control gear for being suitble to use under water is excessive with regard to redundancy and cost is excessively high, and the electric control gear waterflooding energy of common IP68 grade
Power is within a few hours, the case where there is also scarce capacities；4, the device of electric-control system uses non-security voltage, and high pressure
Electricity is dangerous to be prone to accidents；5, after electrical equipment waterflooding, it is easy electric leakage, there are Danger Electric shock risks；6, control panel (lock
Door, weir gate) stroke upward or downward is needed at runtime, expose urban ground, influences urban landscape beauty traffic, and construct
When excavation area it is big；7, electric-control system uses the three-phase electricity of 380V, and municipal power grid cannot power, difficult there are power supply
Problem.
Particularly, for requiring the occasion of hidden installation, and for the expense of power supply and the generation of electric-control system not legibility
Certainly.Equally there is also some problems for hydraulic control: hydraulic station uses high-pressure oil pipe, the higher cost of hydraulic station and high-pressure oil pipe；
High-pressure oil pipe rupture oil leak pollutes the environment；After electrical equipment waterflooding, it is easy electric leakage, there are Danger Electric shock risks；Control panel (lock
Door, weir gate) stroke upward or downward is needed at runtime, expose urban ground, influences urban landscape beauty traffic, and construct
When excavation area it is big.
In addition to the equipment used is there are other than the above problem, there is also cannot for existing Vatch basin, row's mouth well or abandoned stream well
Enough accurate shunting discharges for carrying out sewage and rainwater, and there are security risk, the water for being easy to happen spontaneous combustion water body flows backward into well
In vivo, urban waterlogging is caused.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provide it is a kind of apply row mouth anti-down irrigation method securely and reliably can be accurate
Carry out sewage and rainwater shunt.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of anti-down irrigation method applied in row's mouth:
Liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 and shunting well in acquisition shunting well in real time,
As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 >=well outside well, execution reverse-filling program: the first control valve events, first
Pneumatic cut-off equipment inflation, the first outlet pipe close to prevent in the natural water or rain pipe that are connected with first outlet pipe
Fluid is flowed backward by the first outlet pipe into row's mouth well；
As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 < well outside well, reverse-filling program is exited.
On the basis of above scheme, it is additionally provided with reverse-filling water level H corresponding with the first outlet pipe tube bottom absolute altitude,
As H2 >=H and H2 >=H1, reverse-filling program is executed；
As H2 < H, reverse-filling program is exited.
On the basis of above scheme, as H2=H1, the controller action, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment starts to fill
Gas, the first outlet pipe start to progressively close off, later,
If H2 >=H1, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment is persistently inflated, until the first outlet pipe ends；
If H2 < H1, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment are deflated, the first outlet pipe is opened.
On the basis of above scheme, a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth, comprising:
Compressed gas source, for providing compressed gas；
The outlet of air shooter and the compressed gas source, for conveying compressed gas；
Control valve is arranged on corresponding air shooter；
Controller is connected with the control valve, for controlling control valve events；And
Mouth well is arranged,
The row mouthful well includes row's mouth well ontology and pneumatic cut-off equipment and setting liquid in the intrinsic well of Pai Koujing
Position meter,
The row mouthful well ontology is equipped with water inlet and an at least water outlet, is the first water outlet, first water outlet
It is connected by the first outlet pipe with natural water or rain pipe, the pneumatic cut-off equipment is set on first outlet pipe i.e.
First pneumatic cut-off equipment,
In the downstream of first outlet pipe, arranges and is provided with the outer liquidometer of well outside mouth well ontology,
The outer liquidometer of liquidometer, the well, the control valve are connected with the controller signals respectively in the well,
The outer liquidometer of liquidometer, the well is for believing liquid level outside liquid level information H1 in collected well and well in the well
Breath H2 is transferred to the controller, and the controller is used for according to liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 in the well and the well
Relationship, control it is described first control valve events.
On the basis of above scheme, in the system:
The form of the row mouthful well is form two, is additionally provided with second outlet, the second outlet on the row mouthful well ontology
It is connected by the second outlet pipe with sewage pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility, institute
The second outlet pipe is stated equipped with the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, the control valve includes the first control valve and the second control valve, described
First, second pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected by gas transfer pipeline with the compressed gas source, and the first control valve is used for control the
One pneumatic cut-off equipment is filled and deflated by, and the second control valve is for controlling being filled and deflated by for the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, and described the
One, the second control valve is electrically connected with the controller respectively；
The form of the row mouthful well is form three, and second outlet and third outlet are additionally provided on the row mouthful ontology, described
Second outlet is connected by the second outlet pipe with sewage pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond, and the third outlet passes through third
Outlet pipe is connected with first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility or storage pond, and respectively corresponds on second, third described outlet pipe
Equipped with second, third pneumatic cut-off equipment, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment passes through gas transfer pipeline and the compression
Gas source is connected, and the control valve includes the first, second, third control valve, and the first, second, third control valve is respectively used to control
First, second, third pneumatic cut-off equipment is filled and deflated by, and first, second, third control valve respectively with the control
Device electrical connection.
On the basis of above scheme, which further includes
The measuring instrument includes one of rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer or a variety of,
It is corresponding, the metrical information include one of rainfall, instantaneous flow, integrated flux, rain time or
It is a variety of.
It is described when exiting reverse-filling program when only first outlet is arranged in the row mouthful well on the basis of above scheme
Controller control the first control valve events, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment are deflated, first outlet conducting.
On the basis of above scheme, in the system:
Wherein, the pneumatic cut-off equipment be air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve,
The air bag has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying；
The pneumatic tubing clip valve also has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying.
On the basis of above scheme, in the system:
First pneumatic cut-off equipment is set in shunting well the pipe between the first water outlet origin or beginning or shunting well and row's mouth
On the road, or at row's mouth；
And/or second pneumatic cut-off equipment be set to the pipe in shunting well positioned at the second water outlet origin or beginning or the second outlet pipe
On the road；
And/or the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is set in shunting well the pipe positioned at third water outlet origin or beginning or third outlet pipe
On the road.
On the basis of above scheme, there are error amount H0 by liquid level information H1 and the outer liquid level information H2 of well in well.
The advantages of invention and beneficial effect are:
1, at low cost: the smaller relatively safety of pneumatically operated pressure, and also existing compressed air occurs and control dress
Mature and reliable price economy is set, the pneumatic power source for arranging mouth well is gas station, and the cost at gas station is lower relative to hydraulic station；Tracheae phase
When lower in high-pressure oil pipe cost；Multiple pneumatic row mouthful wells can share a gas source and a gas delivery main, save at
This；
2, environmentally friendly: compressed air will not introduce secondary pollution, and blowing plant is without risk of explosion；
3, construction is simple: excavated volume is small；
4, it is not take up height space: earth's surface will not be exposed, not broken random urban and traffic；
5, safety: row mouth well scene does not use non-security voltage, and there is no the safety accidents of electricity consumption；
6, be easily obtained power supply: the supply voltage of row's mouth well is 220V, and municipal domestic power grid can be used, facilitate acquisition；
7, high reliablity: urban waterlogging waterflooding does not affect the normal operation of the equipment；
8, antiwind anti-clogging ability is strong: since twister, sundries, floating material in sewage etc. is more, the installation of this device
The runner of flow channels and municipal pipeline afterwards is consistent completely, seamlessly transits, and will not generate winding blocking；
9, zero water damages: the runner of flow channels and municipal pipeline after the installation of this device is consistent completely, seamlessly transits,
Do not influence draining and flood passage；
10, the service life is long: in the environment due to using sewage, the electronic or equipment of surging used in sewage can be produced often
Raw failure, the opening and closing element of pneumatic cut-off equipment is simple, will not break down；
11, it is sealed: general electronic or equipment of surging, it is pneumatic to cut since the blocking of sundries causes leak sealing bad
It flows device to seal using rubber flexible, sealing surface is larger, so sealing effect is reliable.
12, safe and reliable: by liquidometer outside liquidometer in setting well and well, to compare in well between liquid level and the outer liquid level of well
Relationship, control the outlet on or off of drainpipe, prevent river water from flowing backward.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that row's mouth well of first outlet and second outlet is arranged in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the knot control system figure that row's mouth well of first outlet and second outlet is arranged in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that row's mouth well of first outlet, second outlet and third outlet is arranged in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the knot control system figure that first outlet, second outlet and third outlet are arranged in the embodiment of the present invention.
10- row's mouth well, 11- row's mouth well ontology, 12- water inlet, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of 13- first, 14- second pneumatically shut off
Device, the pneumatic cut-off equipment of 15- third, the first outlet pipe of 16-, the second outlet pipe of 17-, 18- third outlet pipe,
20- control valve, the first control valve of 23-, the second control valve of 24-, 25- third control valve,
The outer liquidometer of 30- well, liquidometer in 31- well,
40- controller.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
It applies the present embodiment provides a kind of in the anti-down irrigation method for arranging mouth,
Level value H1 in the well in row's mouth well ontology 11 that liquidometer 31 acquires in well, the row mouthful that the outer liquidometer 30 of well acquires
The outer level value H2 of well outside well ontology 11,
As H2 > H1, reverse-filling program: the first control valve events is executed, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment inflation, first goes out
Water pipe closes to prevent from passing through the first outlet pipe with the fluid in the first outlet pipe of the institute natural water or rain pipe that are connected flowing backward and arrive
It arranges in mouth well；
As H2=H1, the first controller action, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment starts to inflate, and the first outlet pipe starts gradually
It closes, later,
If H2 >=H1, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment is persistently inflated, until the first outlet pipe ends；
If H2 < H1, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment is deflated, until the first outlet pipe is opened；
As H2 < H1, reverse-filling program is exited.
Further, when arranging the row mouthful that mouth is non-submersion formula, it is corresponding anti-down to be additionally provided with the first outlet pipe tube bottom absolute altitude
Pour water a H,
As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 >=well outside H2 >=H and well, reverse-filling program is executed；
As H2 < H, reverse-filling program is exited.
Referring to Fig.1, it shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, applies the present embodiment provides a kind of in the anti-down fill system for arranging mouth, including compressed gas
Liquidometer in source, air shooter, control valve, controller, row's mouth well and the outer liquidometer of well and well.Wherein,
The form for arranging mouth well is form two, and row's mouth well 10 includes that row's mouth well ontology 11 and pneumatic cut-off equipment and setting exist
Liquidometer 31 in the well in mouth well ontology 11 is arranged, liquidometer 30 outside the well outside Pai Koujing ontology 11 is set,
It arranges mouth well ontology and is equipped with water inlet 12 and to two water outlets, respectively the first water outlet and the second water outlet,
First water outlet is connected by the first outlet pipe 16 with natural water or rain pipe, the second water outlet pass through the second outlet pipe 17 and
Sewage pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility are connected, in the first outlet pipe 16, the
An i.e. first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 of pneumatic cut-off equipment, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 are respectively provided on two outlet pipes 17.Control
Valve 20 includes the first control valve 23 and the second control valve of the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 of control, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14
24.First pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 are air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment
13, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is connected by air shooter with compressed gas source, is provided with import, import passes through gas
Delivery pipe is connected with compressed gas source, when air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve are inflated expansion, the first outlet pipe 16 and the second outlet pipe
17 are ended by closure, when air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve deflation recovery nature, the first outlet pipe 16 and the second outlet pipe
17 are connected with 11 inside connection of mouth well ontology is arranged.
Gas transfer pipeline in the present embodiment can be two main pipes, and the import of the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 connects
The first control valve 23 is arranged on the main pipe for one main pipe, and the import of the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 connects another main pipe, should
Second control valve 24 is set on main pipe.In addition, the air shooter in the present embodiment can be a main pipe and two pieces points
Pipe, main pipe are connected to compressed gas source and are in charge of, be in charge of for one and be connected with the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13, the setting of the first control valve 23
On this is in charge of, it is another be in charge of be connected with the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14, the second control valve 24 be arranged on this is in charge of.When first
When control valve 23 acts, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 can be connected to compressed gas source or atmosphere, the first pneumatic dress that shuts off
It sets 13 and is inflated expansion or deflates and restore nature, it, can be by the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 when the movement of the second control valve 24
It is connected to compressed gas source or atmosphere, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is inflated expansion or recovery nature of deflating.
Solar panels or wind-driven generator can be installed by Pai Koujing 10, for being controller 40 and control in the present embodiment
Valve 20 processed is powered；And/or battery, for powering for controller 40 and control valve 20；And/or control valve 20 is threeway control
Valve or solenoid valve combination.
It in sewage treatment facility is integrated Sewage Disposal in the present embodiment, initial rainwater treatment facility is biological filter
Pond, sedimentation basin or inclined plate sedimentation device.
In well liquidometer 31, well outer liquidometer 30, the first control valve 23, the second control valve 24 respectively with 40 signal of controller
Connection,
The outer liquidometer 30 of liquidometer 31, well is used to liquid level information outside liquid level in collected well and well being transferred to control in well
Device 40 processed, controller 40 are used for the relationship according to liquid level in liquid level outside well and well, and control control valve 20 acts.
There are errors by measure H1, H2 of the present embodiment, are value range.
The first pneumatic cut-off equipment in the present embodiment be set in shunting well be located at the first water outlet origin or beginning or shunting well with
It arranges on the pipeline between mouth, or at row's mouth；And/or second pneumatic cut-off equipment be set to shunting well in be located at the second water outlet rise
On the pipeline of end or the second outlet pipe；And/or the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is set in shunting well and is located at third water outlet origin or beginning,
Or on the pipeline of third outlet pipe.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 the difference from example 2 is that: first outlet is only arranged in Pai Koujing, and is arranged on the first outlet pipe
The one pneumatic component that shuts off.
When exiting reverse-filling program, the first control valve events, the first pneumatic component deflation of shutting off, the conducting of the first outlet pipe.
Embodiment 4
For embodiment 4 on the basis of embodiment 2, which is additionally provided with other measuring instruments, for the row's of detection mouth well 10
Inner or outer metrical information, measuring instrument include one of rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer, water monitor or
A variety of, corresponding, metrical information includes one of rainfall, instantaneous flow, integrated flux, rain time, water quality or more
Kind.
Wherein, rainfall gauge is arranged outside Pai Koujing 10, and monitoring is rainfall, and the rainfall that when fine day monitors is 0；
The first outlet of Pai Koujing 10 is arranged in, in second outlet in flowmeter, goes out for monitoring by first outlet, second
The instantaneous flow value of mouth calculates the instantaneous flow for entering row's mouth well 10 according to the instantaneous flow value；
Watermeter is arranged on the water inlet 12 of Pai Koujing 10, and measurement is into the integrated flux for arranging mouth well 10；
Timer is arranged in Pai Koujing 10, for monitoring rainy duration, when fine day, and the time of timer monitoring
Value is 0；
Water monitor is COD sensor, is arranged in Pai Koujing 10, and monitoring is the COD for arranging the water body in mouth well 10
Concentration value.
Control method after exiting reverse-filling program is as follows:
First threshold Q0 is set, the metrical information that measuring instrument implements acquisition is Q, when measuring instrument 30 is rainfall gauge, stream
One of meter, watermeter, timer, liquidometer or it is a variety of when, control it is as follows:
When exiting reverse-filling program, if Q < Q1, controller 40 controls the movement of the second control valve 24, so that second is pneumatic
Cut-off equipment 14 is deflated, and the conducting of the second outlet pipe 17 controls first control valve 23 and is failure to actuate, so that the first pneumatic dress that shuts off
Set 13 inflations, the cut-off of the first outlet pipe 16；
When exiting reverse-filling program, if Q >=Q1, according to the current state of the second water outlet, the movement of the second control valve 24
Or be failure to actuate, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment inflation, the second outlet pipe 17 cut-off controls first control valve 23 and acts, so that
First pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 is deflated, the conducting of the first outlet pipe 16.
Embodiment 5
Referring to fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, embodiment 5 the difference from example 2 is that: row mouth well 10 form be form
Three, it arranges and is additionally provided with third outlet on mouth well ontology 11, first outlet is connected to rain pipe or Natural Water by the first outlet pipe 16
Body, the second outlet pipe 17 are connected to sewage pipe, storage pond or sewage treatment facility by the second outlet pipe 17, and third outlet passes through the
Three outlet pipes 18 are connected to just rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility, and the form of row's mouth well 10 is form three, the first outlet pipe 16, the
The first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14, third are respectively equipped on two outlet pipes 17 and third outlet pipe 18
Pneumatic cut-off equipment 15.Settable three main pipe, third control valve 25 are arranged on third main pipe, and control third is pneumatically shut off dress
It sets 15 to be filled and deflated by, can also be in charge of by setting and be connected with main pipe, third control valve 25 is arranged on being in charge of.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, the difference with embodiment 4 is:
First threshold Q0, second threshold Q1 are set in controller, the metrical information that well measurements instrument implements acquisition is Q, when
When measuring instrument 30 is one of rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer, liquidometer or is a variety of, control as follows:
When exiting reverse-filling program, if Q < Q0, controller 40 exports current state control according to second outlet, third
It makes the second control valve 24, third control valve movement or is failure to actuate, so that the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is deflated, the second outlet pipe 17
Conducting, the pneumatic cut-off equipment 15 of third are inflated, and third outlet pipe 18 ends, and the first control valve is failure to actuate at this time, and first pneumatic section
Flow device inflation, the cut-off of the first outlet pipe；
When exiting reverse-filling program, if Q0≤Q < Q1, according to the shape of the second outlet pipe 17, third outlet pipe 18 at this time
State, controller 40 controls the second control valve 24, the movement of third control valve 25 or is failure to actuate, so that the pneumatic cut-off equipment 15 of third is put
Gas, third outlet pipe 18 are connected, and the first control valve 16 is failure to actuate, so that the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 is inflated, the first outlet pipe
16 cut-off, according to the second outlet pipe 17 even device whether have reception ability, at this time the second control valve 24 may be selected movement or
It is failure to actuate, so that the second outlet pipe 17 is connected or is in off state, if there is reception ability, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is put
Gas, the conducting of the second outlet pipe 17, if not receiving ability, the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is inflated, the cut-off of the second outlet pipe 17；
When exiting reverse-filling program, if Q1≤Q, according to the state of the second outlet pipe 16, third outlet pipe 18 at this time, control
Device 40 processed controls the second control valve 24, the movement of third control valve 25 or is failure to actuate, so that the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14, third gas
Dynamic cut-off equipment 15 is inflated, and the second outlet pipe 17, third outlet pipe 18 end, and the movement of the first control valve 23, first pneumatically shuts off
Device 13 is deflated, the conducting of the first outlet pipe 16.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 4, when the form for arranging mouth well is form two or form three, wherein
When the form for arranging mouth well is form two, controller is additionally provided with the first warning line H3,
When exiting reverse-filling program, if H1 < H3, the controller state current according to the second outlet pipe, the second control of control
The movement of valve 24 processed is failure to actuate, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is deflated, the conducting of the second outlet pipe, and the first control valve 23 of control is motionless
Make, so that the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 is inflated, the cut-off of the first outlet pipe；
When exiting reverse-filling program, if H1 >=H3, the controller state current according to the second outlet pipe, the second control of control
The movement of valve 24 processed is failure to actuate, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is inflated, the cut-off of the second outlet pipe, and the first control valve 23 of control is dynamic
Make, so that the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 is deflated, the conducting of the first outlet pipe；
When the form for arranging mouth well is form three, controller is additionally provided with the first warning line H3, the second warning line H4,
When exiting reverse-filling program, if H1 < H3, the controller state current according to second, third outlet pipe, control
Second control valve 24, the movement of third control valve 25 are failure to actuate, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is deflated, the conducting of the second outlet pipe,
The pneumatic cut-off equipment 15 of third is inflated, and third outlet pipe cut-off, the first control valve 23 of control is failure to actuate, so that first pneumatically shuts off
Device 13 is inflated, the cut-off of the first outlet pipe；
When exiting reverse-filling program, if H3≤H1 < H4, the controller state current according to third outlet pipe, control the
Three control valves 25 act or are failure to actuate, so that the pneumatic cut-off equipment 15 of third is deflated, third outlet pipe conducting, at this point, the second control
The movement of valve 24 processed is failure to actuate, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14 is deflated or inflation, the second outlet pipe on or off, the first control
Valve 23 is failure to actuate, and the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 inflates the cut-off of the first outlet pipe,
When exiting reverse-filling program, if H1 >=H4, the controller state control the current according to second, third outlet pipe
Two control valves 24, the movement of third control valve 25 are failure to actuate, and the second pneumatic cut-off equipment 14, the pneumatic cut-off equipment 15 of third fill
Gas, the second outlet pipe, the cut-off of third outlet pipe, control the first control valve 23 movement, so that the first pneumatic cut-off equipment 13 is deflated,
The conducting of first outlet pipe.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from
Under the premise of the principle of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection of the invention
Within the scope of.The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anti-down irrigation method applied in row's mouth, it is characterised in that:
Liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 and shunting well in acquisition shunting well in real time,
As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 >=well outside well, execute reverse-filling program: the first control valve events, first is pneumatic
Cut-off equipment inflation, the first outlet pipe close to prevent the fluid in the natural water or rain pipe that are connected with first outlet pipe
Flowed backward by the first outlet pipe into row's mouth well；
As liquid level information H1 in liquid level information H2 < well outside well, reverse-filling program is exited.
2. a kind of anti-down irrigation method applied in row's mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with and go out with first
The corresponding reverse-filling water level H of water pipe tube bottom absolute altitude,
As H2 >=H and H2 >=H1, reverse-filling program is executed；
As H2 < H, reverse-filling program is exited.
3. a kind of anti-down irrigation method applied in row's mouth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
As H2=H1, the controller action, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment starts to inflate, and the first outlet pipe starts gradually to close
It closes, later,
If H2 >=H1, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment is persistently inflated, until the first outlet pipe ends；
If H2 < H1, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment are deflated, the first outlet pipe is opened.
4. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth characterized by comprising
Compressed gas source, for providing compressed gas；
The outlet of air shooter and the compressed gas source, for conveying compressed gas；
Control valve is arranged on corresponding air shooter；
Controller is connected with the control valve, for controlling control valve events；And
Mouth well is arranged,
The row mouthful well includes arranging mouth well ontology and pneumatic cut-off equipment and setting liquidometer in the intrinsic well of Pai Koujing,
The row mouthful well ontology is equipped with water inlet and an at least water outlet, is the first water outlet, first water outlet passes through
First outlet pipe is connected with natural water or rain pipe, and the pneumatic cut-off equipment i.e. first is arranged on first outlet pipe
Pneumatic cut-off equipment,
In the downstream of first outlet pipe, arranges and is provided with the outer liquidometer of well outside mouth well ontology,
The outer liquidometer of liquidometer, the well, the control valve are connected with the controller signals respectively in the well,
The outer liquidometer of liquidometer, the well is used for liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 in collected well and well in the well
It is transferred to the controller, the controller is used for the pass according to liquid level information H2 outside liquid level information H1 in the well and the well
System controls the first control valve events.
5. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the system:
The form of the row mouthful well is form two, is additionally provided with second outlet on the row mouthful well ontology, the second outlet passes through
Second outlet pipe is connected with sewage pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond or first rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility, and described
Two outlet pipes be equipped with the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, the control valve include the first control valve and the second control valve, described first,
Second pneumatic cut-off equipment is connected by gas transfer pipeline with the compressed gas source, and the first control valve is pneumatic for controlling first
Cut-off equipment is filled and deflated by, and the second control valve is for controlling being filled and deflated by for the second pneumatic cut-off equipment, and described first, second
Control valve is electrically connected with the controller respectively；
The form of the row mouthful well is form three, is additionally provided with second outlet on the row mouthful ontology and third exports, described second
Outlet is connected by the second outlet pipe with sewage pipe or sewage treatment facility or storage pond, and the third outlet is discharged by third
Guan Yuchu rain pipe or initial rainwater treatment facility or storage pond are connected, and respectively correspond and be equipped on second, third described outlet pipe
Second, third pneumatic cut-off equipment, second, third described pneumatic cut-off equipment pass through gas transfer pipeline and the compressed gas source
Be connected, the control valve include the first, second, third control valve, the first, second, third control valve be respectively used to control first,
Second, third pneumatic cut-off equipment is filled and deflated by, and first, second, third control valve is electrically connected with the controller respectively
It connects.
6. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the system further includes
The measuring instrument includes one of rainfall gauge, flowmeter, watermeter, timer or a variety of,
Corresponding, the metrical information includes one of rainfall, instantaneous flow, integrated flux, rain time or a variety of.
7. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that its characteristic value is:
When only first outlet is arranged in the row mouthful well, when exiting reverse-filling program, controller control first control
Valve events, the first pneumatic cut-off equipment are deflated, first outlet conducting.
8. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: should
In system:
Wherein, the pneumatic cut-off equipment be air bag or pneumatic tubing clip valve,
The air bag has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying；
The pneumatic tubing clip valve also has air inlet, and connection is in charge of in the air inlet and gas conveying.
9. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: should
In system:
First pneumatic cut-off equipment is set in shunting well the pipeline between the first water outlet origin or beginning or shunting well and row's mouth
On, or at row's mouth；
And/or second pneumatic cut-off equipment be set to the pipeline in shunting well positioned at the second water outlet origin or beginning or the second outlet pipe
On；
And/or the pneumatic cut-off equipment of third is set in shunting well the pipeline positioned at third water outlet origin or beginning or third outlet pipe
On.
10. a kind of anti-down fill system applied in row's mouth according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: well
There are error amount H0 by interior liquid level information H1 and the outer liquid level information H2 of well.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811280535.3A CN109339190A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of reverse-filling method and system applied in row's mouth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811280535.3A CN109339190A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of reverse-filling method and system applied in row's mouth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109339190A true CN109339190A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65312499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811280535.3A Pending CN109339190A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of reverse-filling method and system applied in row's mouth |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112032901A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-04 | 广州优易机械科技有限公司 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment of computer lab |
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| CN2740697Y (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2005-11-16 | 朱贵良 | Gasbag closuring apparatus of outdoor draining pipeline in town |
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| AU2163195A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-21 | MARWIL Pollution Control Pty Ltd | Valves and diverting systems |
| CN2740697Y (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2005-11-16 | 朱贵良 | Gasbag closuring apparatus of outdoor draining pipeline in town |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112032901A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-04 | 广州优易机械科技有限公司 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment of computer lab |
| CN112032901B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-07-27 | 广州优易机械科技有限公司 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment of computer lab |
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