CN109338613A - The garment processing method controlled based on solvent and physical temperature - Google Patents
The garment processing method controlled based on solvent and physical temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109338613A CN109338613A CN201811070074.7A CN201811070074A CN109338613A CN 109338613 A CN109338613 A CN 109338613A CN 201811070074 A CN201811070074 A CN 201811070074A CN 109338613 A CN109338613 A CN 109338613A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- coagulator
- temperature
- solvent
- processing method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/17—Halides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garment processing methods controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, comprise the following steps that S1, prepare coagulator, and be uniformly sprayed on fabric to be processed；S2, the temperature that the fabric after coagulator spraying is completed in control condense to coagulator and harden fabric；The fabric of hardening is carried to subsequent handling by S3；Coagulator freezing point is -5 DEG C -25 DEG C.Pass through above-mentioned setting, soft fabric can have good hardness after the spraying of coagulator and cooling, sucker absorption or other various ways can be taken to be carried at this time, simultaneously because adjustable different temperature adjusts hardness level, it cuts, sewed also all advantageously hence for the fabric later period, and the fabric that coagulation forming has hardness is also less prone to deformation or turn when cutting.Therefore, facilitate carrying by treated fabric, be conducive to processing, improve work efficiency, also improve the quality and uniformity of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes processing and manufacturing technologies, in particular to the clothes processing controlled based on solvent and physical temperature
Method.
Background technique
In the process of clothes, since clothing cloth matter is soft, the especially cloth of gas permeability sports type clothing, not only face
Expect that matter is soft and porosity is larger, be unfavorable for separating in production and carry.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, many clothes production enterprises all made the trial of oneself, however most of at this stage
Enterprise still can only rely on manual sorting, or inefficient single cloth machinery transmission, and the method used still can be enterprise
Biggish production cost is brought to bear.Therefore, it is quite necessary to propose a kind of new technical side that instant noodle seasoning is carried and processed
Case.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of based on solvent and physical temperature control in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide
Garment processing method, have the effect of instant noodle seasoning carry and processing.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of based on solvent and physics temperature
The garment processing method for spending control comprises the following steps that S1, prepares coagulator, and be uniformly sprayed on fabric to be processed；S2, control
The temperature that system completes the fabric after coagulator spraying condenses to coagulator and hardens fabric；The fabric of hardening is carried to by S3
Subsequent handling；Coagulator freezing point is -5 DEG C -25 DEG C.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, soft fabric can have good after the spraying of coagulator and cooling
Hardness can take sucker absorption or other various ways to be carried at this time, simultaneously because adjustable different temperature is come
Hardness level is adjusted, cuts, sewed also all advantageously hence for the fabric later period, and coagulation forming has the fabric of hardness
Deformation or turn are also less prone to when cutting.Therefore, facilitate carrying by treated fabric, be conducive to processing, improve
Work efficiency also improves the quality and uniformity of product.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the coagulator is aqueous solution, when coagulator being sprayed in the S1 into
Row atomization process, and spraying rate is 1.25-1.5ml/s after atomization.
It is nontoxic using aqueous solution by using above-mentioned technical proposal, and raw material sources facilitate extensively, are conducive to advise greatly
Mould production, and the compatibility of aqueous solution and fabric is good, is conducive to dispersion, while ice hardness is also carried enough after solidification, is controlled
The variation of temperature can also make the fabric after hardening have certain deformability, the operation such as cut out, sew to cooperate.It is another
The speed of aspect, atomizing spraying is set as 1.25-1.5ml/s, can by fabric complete wetting to while can also guarantee
The reasonable fabric speed of service.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the temperature that fabric is controlled in the S2 is -15 ~ -5 DEG C.
Fabric is made to have enough suctions first by fabric control in this temperature by using above-mentioned technical proposal
The intensity and rigidity needed to have when disk is drawn or other modes are carried, while fabric integrally can also have the shapes such as certain bending
The ability of change.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the spraying of coagulator in the S1, the hardening of fabric is in sealing ring in S2
In border.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sealed environment is set and is more advantageous to realization to the stability contorting of temperature, is also reduced
The consumption and loss of energy, if while aqueous solution spraying when can be carried out also advantageously in the limited sealed environment in space
In the humidity that control is whole.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the coagulator is made of chlorination 1- butyl -3- methylimidazole and aluminium chloride, and
The molar fraction of aluminium chloride is 35%-50% when coagulator melts.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the fusing point of chlorination 1- butyl -3- methylimidazole is generally 70 DEG C or so, after melting
For typical ionic liquid, and be added have aluminium chloride after can significantly reduce the fusing point of mixture, learnt through overtesting, when
When the molar fraction of aluminium chloride is 35%-50% when coagulator melts, the fusing point of coagulator can be adjusted between 8-25 DEG C.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the temperature that fabric is controlled in the S2 is 8-18 DEG C, and will solidification in the S1
Atomization process is carried out when agent is sprayed, spraying rate is maintained at 1.25-1.5ml/s after atomization.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the temperature of fabric is controlled in 8-18 DEG C, then does not need consumption excessive cost and exists
In temperature control, production cost is saved.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: coagulator is placed in solvent tank when preparing coagulator in the S1, and is tieed up
It holds the coagulator and is in liquid, atomizer is connected on the solvent tank, the underface setting of the atomizer is useful
In the refrigeration platform for placing fabric to be processed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fabric to be processed is placed on refrigeration platform, be conducive to fabric tiling and
Adequately contact coagulator, so that it is also more average to harden the integral hardness expected below.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the refrigeration platform includes conveyer belt and the maintenance for conveying fabric to be processed
The conveying band part or overall length temperature are the temperature control device that fabric temperature is controlled in S2.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, temperature control device can be according to production actual demand by conveyer belt overall length or portion
The temperature of point length is controlled in meet fabric hardening within the temperature range of, needing if when using aqueous solution as coagulator will be warm
Degree control is lower, reduces the conveyer belt temperature of partial-length at this time in order to save the energy, and when using chlorination 1- butyl -3-
It when methylimidazole and aluminium chloride are as coagulator, then can control the temperature of conveyer belt overall length at 8-18 DEG C, be conducive to expand life
Production scale, improves efficiency.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the temperature control device is refrigeration machine and air regulator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, refrigeration machine or air regulator can be adjusted air themperature, and two
Person combines rear better effect.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: controlling temperature again by spraying coagulator to assign fabric
Certain hardness, processing easy to carry, and the hardness of fabric can be changed to adapt to by the variation of control temperature
Subsequent operation, so that whole production line production is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integral position relation schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, solvent tank；2, liquid suction pipe；3, atomizer；4, conveyer belt；5, refrigeration machine；6, air regulator.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of garment processing method controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, as shown in Figure 1, including for containing
The solvent tank 1 of coagulator is put, liquid suction pipe 2 is connected on solvent tank 1, atomizer 3 is connected on liquid suction pipe 2, atomizer 3
Underface is equipped with the refrigeration platform for placing fabric to be processed, and refrigeration platform includes conveyer belt 4, refrigeration machine 5 and air tune
Save device 6.
When processing, the specific steps are as follows:
S1 prepares coagulator, and is uniformly sprayed on fabric to be processed.The coagulator used for aqueous solution, and aqueous solution need by
Filtration treatment, then be placed in solvent tank 1, after fabric to be processed is laid on conveyer belt 4, starting atomizer 3 will be water-soluble
Liquid is ejected on fabric from solvent tank 1, and spraying rate keeps 1.5ml/s after atomization, and the transmission speed of conveyer belt 4 can be according to face
The degree of drenching of material does corresponding adjusting, and fabric of being subject to is completely wet.
S2, the temperature that the fabric after aqueous solution spraying is completed in control condense to aqueous solution and harden fabric.Starting refrigeration
Machine 5, controlling 4 temperature of part conveyer belt contacted with refrigeration machine 5 is -10 DEG C, when the fabric of spray coated aqueous solution is along conveyer belt 4
When by refrigeration machine 5, refrigeration machine 5 rapidly solidifies aqueous solution, to complete the hardening of fabric.
The fabric of hardening is carried to subsequent handling by S3, since fabric has been provided with certain hardness after treatment, and
Aqueous solution is uniformly dispersed in the gap between fabric, so that fabric integral hardness performance is more consistent, can use at this time
The modes such as sucker are carried, efficiently convenient, are saved artificial.
Due to the spraying of aqueous solution and the hardening of fabric, it is desirable to provide environment stable as far as possible, therefore aforesaid operations exist
It is carried out in the environment of sealing, mountable individual operation room in actual production, while being also convenient for the control of temperature in operation room, had
Conducive to the temperature of control conveyer belt.
Wherein, speed when spraying aqueous solution in S1 after atomization may be 1.25ml/s or 1.25-1.5ml/s
Between, it can be adjusted according to the porosity size of the fabric of actual production, so that it is uniform as far as possible to reach aqueous solution
Covering fabric subject to.And the temperature that refrigeration machine 5 controls in S2 can also be adjusted between -15 ~ -5 DEG C, after main cooperation
The hardness requirement of continuous cutting or sewing, and at the same time meeting the requirement carried, and air regulator 6 is in pass in this programme
Closed state.After completing subsequent operation, the water for be directly heated to solidification to fabric melts again, so that aqueous solution and face
Material separation.
Embodiment 2: a kind of garment processing method controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, as shown in Figure 1, including for containing
The solvent tank 1 of coagulator is put, liquid suction pipe 2 is connected on solvent tank 1, atomizer 3 is connected on liquid suction pipe 2, atomizer 3
Underface is equipped with the refrigeration platform for placing fabric to be processed, and refrigeration platform includes conveyer belt 4, refrigeration machine 5 and air tune
Save device 6.
When processing, the specific steps are as follows:
S1 prepares coagulator, and is uniformly sprayed on fabric to be processed.The coagulator of use is by chlorination 1- butyl -3- methylimidazole
It is formed with aluminium chloride, and the molar fraction of aluminium chloride is 40% when coagulator melting.When preparing coagulator, first by chlorination 1- butyl-
3- methylimidazole solid, which is heated to 80 DEG C, makes it be melted into liquid completely, adds aluminum chloride powder, stirs, cold
But to being placed in solvent tank 1 again after 15 DEG C or more of room temperature, coagulator fusing point is down to 12 DEG C or so at this time, therefore can maintain
Stable liquid condition.
Fabric to be processed is laid on conveyer belt 4 again, coagulator is ejected to by starting atomizer 3 from solvent tank 1
On fabric, spraying rate keeps 1.5ml/s after atomization, and the transmission speed of conveyer belt 4 can be done accordingly according to the degree of drenching of fabric
It adjusts, fabric of being subject to is completely wet.
S2, the temperature that the fabric after coagulator spraying is completed in control condense to coagulator and harden fabric.Start air
Adjuster 6, control 4 overall length temperature of conveyer belt are 10 DEG C, when the coagulator being sprayed on fabric is as fabric is along the transport of conveyer belt 4
When can gradually be solidified with the progress of transport, to gradually complete the hardening of fabric, assign fabric certain hardness.
The fabric of hardening is carried to subsequent handling by S3, since fabric has been provided with certain hardness after treatment, and
Coagulator is uniformly dispersed in the gap between fabric, so that fabric integral hardness performance is more consistent, can use at this time
The modes such as sucker are carried, efficiently convenient, are saved artificial.
Wherein, the molar fraction of aluminium chloride can adjust and change between 35%-50% when coagulator melts, thus will
The fusing point of coagulator controls on suitable temperature value.Speed when spraying coagulator in S1 after atomization may be 1.25ml/
Between s or 1.25-1.5ml/s, it can be adjusted according to the porosity size of the fabric of actual production, from
And reach subject to coagulant solution covering fabric uniform as far as possible.And the temperature that air regulator 6 is made in S2 can also be in 8-18
It is adjusted between DEG C, mainly cooperates the hardness requirement of subsequent cutting or sewing, and at the same time meet the requirement carried, and
Refrigeration machine 5 is in close state in this programme.
Using air regulator 6, and in this programme, the temperature of conveyer belt 4 is closer to room temperature, therefore can control whole
The temperature of conveyer belt 4, is conducive to improve production efficiency, but due to consideration that recycling and the operator of coagulator
Human safety issues, it is also desirable to install individual confined space, and be also required to maintain temperature in S2 when subsequent cutting or sewing
The temperature value that middle air regulator 6 controls completes to send fabric into confined space again after processing heating to make the coagulator melting be
Liquid separates it with fabric, and operator need to carry out necessary security protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of garment processing method controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps that
S1 prepares coagulator, and is uniformly sprayed on fabric to be processed；
S2, the temperature that the fabric after coagulator spraying is completed in control condense to coagulator and harden fabric；
The fabric of hardening is carried to subsequent handling by S3；
Wherein, the coagulator freezing point is -5 DEG C -25 DEG C.
2. the garment processing method according to claim 1 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
Coagulator is aqueous solution, and atomization process is carried out when being sprayed coagulator in the S1, and spraying rate is 1.25- after atomization
1.5ml/s。
3. the garment processing method according to claim 2 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
The temperature that fabric is controlled in S2 is -15 ~ -5 DEG C.
4. the garment processing method according to claim 3 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
The spraying of coagulator in S1, the hardening of fabric is in sealed environment in S2.
5. the garment processing method according to claim 1 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
Coagulator is made of chlorination 1- butyl -3- methylimidazole and aluminium chloride, and the molar fraction of aluminium chloride is when coagulator melting
35%-50%。
6. the garment processing method according to claim 5 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
The temperature that fabric is controlled in S2 is 8-18 DEG C, and while being sprayed coagulator in the S1 carries out atomization process, sprays after atomization
It applies speed and is maintained at 1.25-1.5ml/s.
7. the garment processing method controlled according to claim 4 or 6 based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that:
Coagulator is placed in solvent tank (1) when preparing coagulator in the S1, and the coagulator is maintained to be in liquid, it is described molten
It is connected on agent case (1) atomizer (3), is provided with immediately below the atomizer (3) for placing fabric to be processed
Freeze platform.
8. the garment processing method according to claim 7 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
Refrigeration platform includes for conveying the conveyer belt of fabric to be processed (4) and maintaining the conveyer belt (4) partially or overall length temperature is
The temperature control device of fabric temperature is controlled in S2.
9. the garment processing method according to claim 8 controlled based on solvent and physical temperature, it is characterised in that: described
Temperature control device is refrigeration machine (5) and/or air regulator (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811070074.7A CN109338613B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Clothing processing method based on solvent and physical temperature control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811070074.7A CN109338613B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Clothing processing method based on solvent and physical temperature control |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109338613A true CN109338613A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109338613B CN109338613B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811070074.7A Active CN109338613B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Clothing processing method based on solvent and physical temperature control |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0254789A1 (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1988-02-03 | Sarl Texinox | Method and apparatus for wet treatment of textile materials |
| CN205258768U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-25 | 福建省佳成机械科技有限公司 | Can improve 3D vamp machine of finished product quality |
| CN205313829U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-15 | 郑才微 | Textile fabric is atomizer for humidification |
| CN106637693A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 广西风华服饰有限责任公司 | Fabric sewing method |
| CN207362514U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽省亮亮纺织有限公司 | One kind weaving cloth smoothing wrinkle equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201811070074.7A patent/CN109338613B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0254789A1 (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1988-02-03 | Sarl Texinox | Method and apparatus for wet treatment of textile materials |
| CN205258768U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-25 | 福建省佳成机械科技有限公司 | Can improve 3D vamp machine of finished product quality |
| CN205313829U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-15 | 郑才微 | Textile fabric is atomizer for humidification |
| CN106637693A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 广西风华服饰有限责任公司 | Fabric sewing method |
| CN207362514U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽省亮亮纺织有限公司 | One kind weaving cloth smoothing wrinkle equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨万显等: "《湿法冶金（第2版）》", 31 December 2011 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109338613B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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