CN109335173A - A kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process - Google Patents
A kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109335173A CN109335173A CN201811463701.3A CN201811463701A CN109335173A CN 109335173 A CN109335173 A CN 109335173A CN 201811463701 A CN201811463701 A CN 201811463701A CN 109335173 A CN109335173 A CN 109335173A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hold
- down devices
- pipe tobacco
- pressure head
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco machinery, are related to a kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process.Including rack, rack-mounted driving device and hold-down devices, and it is installed on the pressure head in hold-down devices, the hold-down devices are fixed on the rack, the driving device is connect with hold-down devices gear, drives hold-down devices raising and lowering by rack pinion, the bottom of hold-down devices is arranged in the pressure head, pressure head raising and lowering with the raising and lowering of hold-down devices, to be compacted to pipe tobacco.The present invention for realizing it is accurate to pipe tobacco, not damaged, without agglomeration compacting operation, can greatly improve tobacco shred box utilization rate, reduce pipe tobacco cost of wheeling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco machinery, are related to a kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process.
Background technique
China is the big tobacco leaf producing country of the first in the world, and tobacco industry is the pillar industries of the national economy.In production of cigarettes mistake
Cheng Zhong, vanning, transport process when pipe tobacco produces are key links.For a long time, the pipe tobacco transhipment in production of cigarettes is first
Pipe tobacco is fitted into tobacco shred box and is transported through again, in the vanning and transport process of pipe tobacco, pipe tobacco is generally in nature puffy
For state without being compacted, such operation causes tobacco shred box utilization rate low.And since pipe tobacco is light-weight, big portion in transport process
The weight divided all is the weight of chest, and cost of wheeling is high.
In order to adapt to the development of tobacco industry, the degree of automation of production of cigarettes is higher and higher, and pipe tobacco is cased also gradually
Realize mechanization.Research and develop a kind of reliable performance, it is cheap, be suitble to domestic tobacco leaf production condition can carry out compacting work to pipe tobacco
The equipment of industry improves the degree of automation of pipe tobacco vanning compacting to the space utilization rate for improving tobacco shred box, reduces transportation cost tool
It is significant.
Summary of the invention
It is real the object of the present invention is to provide the pipe tobacco compacting equipment of a kind of reliable performance, suitable domestic tobacco leaf production condition
It is now accurate to pipe tobacco, not damaged, without agglomeration compacting operation, can greatly improve tobacco shred box utilization rate, reduce pipe tobacco cost of wheeling.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.A kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process, including
Rack (1), the driving device (2) and hold-down devices (4) being mounted on rack (1), and the pressure being installed on hold-down devices (4)
Head (5), the hold-down devices (4) are fixed on rack (1), and the driving device (2) connect with hold-down devices (4) gear, lead to
Rack pinion driving hold-down devices (4) raising and lowering is crossed, pressure head (5) setting, should in the bottom of hold-down devices (4)
Pressure head (5) raising and lowering with the raising and lowering of hold-down devices (4), to be compacted to pipe tobacco.
Further, the hold-down devices (4) are frame structure, including the first straight line guide rail being symmetricly set on frame
(24) and second straight line guide rail (25), be sequentially installed on the length direction of first straight line guide rail (24) the first sliding block (28) and
Second sliding block (29) is sequentially installed with third sliding block (30) and Four-slider on the length direction of second straight line guide rail (25)
(31), first sliding block (28), the second sliding block (29) and third sliding block (30), Four-slider (31) and rack (1) are fixedly mounted,
First straight line guide rail (24) and second straight line guide rail (25) can be respectively along the first sliding blocks (28), the second sliding block (29), and third is sliding
Block (30) and Four-slider (31) slide up and down simultaneously, to realize the raising and lowering of hold-down devices (4).
Further the driving device (2) is that double drive motor is arranged symmetrically structure, including the first driving motor (14)
With the second driving motor (15), first driving motor (14) and the second driving motor (15) are separately mounted on rack (1),
It is respectively set first gear (18) and second gear (19) on output shaft, power output shaft passes through the first gear (18) and the
Two gears (19) are connected with hold-down devices (4).Such structure setting increases the stabilization during hold-down devices (4) push
Property, and double drive motor is arranged symmetrically the structure operated synchronously, ensure that the steady output of the power of whole equipment.
Further, in order to increase the intensity of whole equipment stationarity in the process of running and equipment, the pushing
Device (4) frame two sides are provided with the first rack gear (26) and the second rack gear (27), first rack gear (26) and the second rack gear (27)
It is connected by first gear (18) and second gear (19) with the first driving motor (14) and the second driving motor (15), by first
Driving motor (14) and the second driving motor (15) drive first gear (18) and second gear (19) to realize hold-down devices simultaneously
(4) raising and lowering.
Further, pipe tobacco remains on pressure head (5) during pushing in order to prevent, and the pressure head (5) includes pressure head packet
Plate (34) and pressing plate (36), the pressure head wrapper sheet (34) be the bending plate with certain inclination angle and amplitude, pressure head wrapper sheet (34) compared with
Big one end connects and wraps up pressing plate (36).
Further, the pressing plate (36) is plate, it is ensured that pipe tobacco uniform stressed during being compacted.
Further, the smaller one end of the pressure head wrapper sheet (34) be connected with pressure head welding combination, the pressure head welding combination by
Pressure head connecting plate (33), attachment beam (35) and stiffening plate (37) are constituted, and pressure head connecting plate (33) bottom is connected with attachment beam
(35) one end, the corresponding other end of attachment beam (35) are connect with pressing plate (36), the pressure head connecting plate (33) and pressing plate
(36) between, stiffening plate (37) are provided on attachment beam (35).
Further, the upper and lower side of the hold-down devices (4) be equipped with it is anti-ram (21) and it is lower prevent raming (22), prevent
Hold-down devices (4) slide up and down process and generate collision.
Further, the hold-down devices (4) are fixed on rack (1) by hold-down devices fixing seat (3), the lower press fitting
Setting fixing seat (3) is support construction, including framework connecting plate (38) and perpendicular hold-down devices connecting plate (39), the rack
Connecting plate (38) is connect with rack (1), and hold-down devices connecting plate (39) is connect with hold-down devices (4), solid by the hold-down devices
Reservation (3) links into an integrated entity hold-down devices (4) and rack (1).
When a kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment work of pipe tobacco binning process provided by the invention, driving device passes through first gear
Power is passed into hold-down devices from the first rack gear of hold-down devices and the second rack gear with second gear, hold-down devices are filled in driving
It pumps under the driving set along first straight line guide rail and second straight line guide rail, mechanical connection has pressure under hold-down devices
Head, pressure head can realize the compacting operation to pipe tobacco with hold-down devices up and down motion.
Generated beneficial effect is the present invention compared with prior art: (1) ensuring to push with guide rail structure using sliding block
The rise and fall of device, while structure setting being fixed for sliding block, the mechanism of guide rail sliding is fixedly mounted on the rack, makes machine
Frame overall construction design is compact, simple, and the structure fixed compared with sliding block sliding, guide rail saves a large amount of space.(2) it is arranged
Double drive motor is arranged symmetrically structure and rack pinion structure, increases the stability during hold-down devices push, protects
The steady output of the power of whole equipment is demonstrate,proved, convenient for the accurate compacting to pipe tobacco.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment rack construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment hold-down devices structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment driving device structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment pressure head structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment pressure head welding combining structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is pipe tobacco compacting equipment hold-down devices fixed seat structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein marking in figure is 1- rack, 2- driving device, 3- hold-down devices fixing seat, 4- hold-down devices, 5-- pressure head,
The upper frame of 6-, the first side frame of 7-, the second side frame of 8-, the upper diagonal brace of 9-, diagonal brace under 10-, 11- stull, the bottom 12- attachment base,
13- mounting plate, the first driving motor of 14-, the second driving motor of 15-, 16- the first driving motor connecting plate, 17- second drive electricity
Machine connecting plate, 18- first gear, 19- second gear, 20- push frame, prevent raming on 21-, prevent raming under 22-, 23- is pushed
Chassis fixing plate, 24- first straight line guide rail, 25- second straight line guide rail, the first rack gear of 26-, the second rack gear of 27-, 28- first are sliding
Block, the second sliding block of 29-, 30- third sliding block, 31- Four-slider, 32- pressure head fixed plate, 33- pressure head connecting plate, 34- pressure head packet
Plate, 35- attachment beam, 36- pressing plate, 37- stiffening plate, 38- framework connecting plate, 39- hold-down devices connecting plate, 40- diagonal brace, 41- are perpendicular
Support, 42- stull.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process, including rack 1, are mounted in rack 1
Driving device 2 and hold-down devices 4, and the pressure head 5 being installed in hold-down devices 4.
Rack 1 includes upper frame 6, the first side frame 7, the second side frame 8, upper diagonal brace 9, lower diagonal brace 10, stull 11 and bottom
Portion's attachment base 12.Upper frame 6 is an entirety being welded by profile, logical with the first side frame 7, the second side frame 8 respectively
Screw connection is crossed, left and right stull 11, stull 11 and first are equipped with by screw between the first side frame 7 and the second side frame 8
Lower diagonal brace 10 is provided between side frame 7 and the second side frame 8, between upper frame 6 and the first side frame 7 and the second side frame 8
It is provided with diagonal brace 9.First side frame 7, there are four bottom attachment bases 12 for the installation of 8 bottom of the second side frame, pass through this and bottom
Attachment base 12, rack 1 can be integrally attached on ground.
It is welded with the mounting plate 13 of installation driving device 2 in the centre of upper frame 6, driving device 2 is double drive motor pair
Claim arragement construction, including the first driving motor 14 and the second driving motor 15,18 He of first gear is respectively set on output shaft
Second gear 19, power output shaft are connected by the first gear 18 and second gear 19 with hold-down devices 4, and gear teeth is passed through
Item transmission driving 4 raising and lowering of hold-down devices.First driving motor 14 passes through the first driving motor connecting plate 16 and installation
The realization of plate 13 is connected with rack 1, and the second driving motor 15 is realized by the second driving motor connecting plate 17 with mounting plate 13 and machine
Frame 1 is connected.
The hold-down devices 4 are fixed by screws on frame 6.
Hold-down devices 4 include pushing frame 20, pushing chassis fixing plate 23, first straight line guide rail 24, second straight line guide rail
25, the first rack gear 26 and the second rack gear 27.
First rack gear 26 and the second rack gear 27 are symmetrically mounted on the two sides for pushing frame 20 and by first gear 18 and the
Two gears 19 are connected with the first driving motor 14 and the second driving motor 15, by the first driving motor 14 and the second driving motor 15
First gear 18 and second gear 19 is driven to realize the raising and lowering function of hold-down devices 4 simultaneously.This structure increases pushings
Stability during the pushing of device 4, and bi-motor is arranged symmetrically the structure operated synchronously, ensure that the power of whole equipment
Steady output.
The bottom for pushing frame 20 is welded with pressure head fixed plate 32, it can be achieved that connection with pressure head 5, thus make pressure head 5 with
Hold-down devices 4 realize elevating movement.
The positive two sides for pushing frame 20 are symmetrically arranged with first straight line guide rail 24 and second straight line guide rail 25, straight first
The first sliding block 28 and the second sliding block 29, the length direction of second straight line guide rail 25 are sequentially installed on the length direction of line guide rail 24
On third sliding block 30 and Four-slider 31 are installed.First straight line guide rail 24 and second straight line guide rail 25 can be sliding respectively along first
Block 28, the second sliding block 29, third sliding block 30 and Four-slider 31 slide up and down simultaneously.This four sliding blocks pass through screw and lower press box
Frame fixed plate 23 connects into an entirety, and is fixed in rack 1.
First straight line guide rail 24 and second straight line guide rail 25 are symmetrically mounted on the structure pushed on frame 20 and increase whole
The stationarity in the process of running of equipment and the intensity of equipment, the first sliding block 28, the second sliding block 29, third sliding block 30 and the 4th
The structure that sliding block 31 is fixedly mounted in rack 1 then makes 1 structure of rack compact to design, simple, fixes compared with sliding block sliding, guide rail
Structure save a large amount of space.
The bottom of hold-down devices 4 is arranged in the pressure head 5, which rises with the raising and lowering of hold-down devices 4
And decline, to be compacted to pipe tobacco.
In the present embodiment, pressure head 5 includes pressure head wrapper sheet 34 and pressing plate 36, and the larger one end of pressure head wrapper sheet 34 connects and wraps up pressure
Plate 36.The pressure head wrapper sheet 34 is the bending plate with certain inclination angle and amplitude, can prevent pipe tobacco from remaining in pressure during pushing
On first 5.The pressing plate 36 is plate, it is ensured that pipe tobacco is a flat surface after being pressed, while guaranteeing pipe tobacco during being compacted
Uniform stressed, guarantee pipe tobacco by it is not damaged, without agglomeration be compacted.
Embodiment 2
The upper and lower side of the pushing frame 20 of the hold-down devices 4 be equipped with it is upper it is anti-ram 21 and it is lower it is anti-ram 22, prevent
Hold-down devices 4 generate collision in the process slided up and down.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 6, the pressure head 5 is made of pressure head welding combination, pressure head wrapper sheet 34 and pressing plate 36.Pressure head wrapper sheet 34 is logical
It crosses screw and combines connection with pressure head welding, can prevent pipe tobacco during pushing from remaining on pressure head 5.
As the improvement of 1 technical solution of embodiment, the smaller one end of pressure head wrapper sheet 34 is connected with pressure head welding combination, the pressure head
Welding combination is made of pressure head connecting plate 33, attachment beam 35 and stiffening plate 37, and 33 bottom of pressure head connecting plate is connected with connection
35 one end of beam, the corresponding other end of attachment beam 35 are connect with pressing plate 36, between the pressure head connecting plate 33 and pressing plate 36, even
It connects and is provided with stiffening plate 37 on beam 35, strengthen entire pressure head welding combined strength.Pressure head 5 and hold-down devices 4 can pass through pressure head 5
On pressure head connecting plate 33 be mechanically connected with the pressure head fixed plate 32 in hold-down devices 3, make pressure head 5 in hold-down devices 4
The lower mobile compacting operation realized to material.
Embodiment 4
As shown in fig. 7, the hold-down devices 4 are fixed in rack 1 by hold-down devices fixing seat 3, mounting plate 13 is simultaneously
For fixing hold-down devices fixing seat 3, hold-down devices fixing seat 3 is mounted on upper frame 6 by screw.
The hold-down devices fixing seat 3 is support construction, is connected including framework connecting plate 38 with perpendicular hold-down devices
Plate 39, the framework connecting plate 38 are connect with rack 1, and hold-down devices connecting plate 39 is connect with hold-down devices 4, passes through the hold-down devices
Fixing seat 3 links into an integrated entity hold-down devices 4 and rack 1.
It is vertical with framework connecting plate 38 fixed at 39 both ends of hold-down devices connecting plate in order to strengthen hold-down devices fixing seat 3
Two perpendicular supports 41, two perpendicular support are arranged stull 42, two diagonal braces 40 are arranged between perpendicular support 41 and framework connecting plate 38 between 41.Rack connects
Fishplate bar 38 and diagonal brace 40,41 welding of perpendicular support form an entirety.
The first sliding block 28, the second sliding block 29 of hold-down devices 4, third sliding block 30 and Four-slider 31 are by screw and push
Chassis fixing plate 23 connects into an entirety, first straight line guide rail 24 and second straight line guide rail 25 and passes through the connector and lower press fitting
It sets fixing seat 3 to be connected, hold-down devices fixing seat 3 is installed in rack 1, to keep the first sliding block 27, the second sliding block 29, third sliding
Block 30, Four-slider 31 are fixedly mounted on indirectly in rack 1.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than is limited;Although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those of ordinary skill in the art, still can be to aforementioned implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are modified or replace
It changes, the spirit and scope for claimed technical solution of the invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process, including rack (1), the driving device (2) being mounted on rack (1)
With hold-down devices (4), and the pressure head (5) being installed on hold-down devices (4), which is characterized in that the hold-down devices (4) are fixed
On rack (1), the driving device (2) connect with hold-down devices (4) gear, drives hold-down devices by rack pinion
(4) raising and lowering, the pressure head (5) are arranged in the bottom of hold-down devices (4), and the pressure head (5) is upper with hold-down devices (4)
It rises and declines and raising and lowering, to be compacted to pipe tobacco.
2. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hold-down devices (4) are frame structure, including right
Claim the first straight line guide rail (24) and second straight line guide rail (25) being arranged on frame, in the length side of first straight line guide rail (24)
It is sequentially installed with the first sliding block (28) and the second sliding block (29) upwards, is successively installed on the length direction of second straight line guide rail (25)
There are third sliding block (30) and Four-slider (31), first sliding block (28), the second sliding block (29) and third sliding block (30), the 4th are slided
Block (31) and rack (1) are fixedly mounted, and first straight line guide rail (24) and second straight line guide rail (25) can be respectively along the first sliding blocks
(28), the second sliding block (29), third sliding block (30) and Four-slider (31) slide up and down simultaneously, to realize hold-down devices (4)
Raising and lowering.
3. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device (2) is that double drive motor is symmetrical
Arragement construction, including the first driving motor (14) and the second driving motor (15), first driving motor (14) and the second driving
Motor (15) is separately mounted on rack (1), and first gear (18) and second gear (19) are respectively set on output shaft, is moved
Power output shaft is connected by the first gear (18) and second gear (19) with hold-down devices (4).
4. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that hold-down devices (4) the frame two sides are provided with
One rack gear (26) and the second rack gear (27), first rack gear (26) and the second rack gear (27) pass through first gear (18) and the second tooth
Wheel (19) is connected with the first driving motor (14) and the second driving motor (15), by the first driving motor (14) and the second driving electricity
Machine (15) drives first gear (18) and second gear (19) to realize the raising and lowering of hold-down devices (4) simultaneously.
5. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the pressure head (5) includes pressure head wrapper sheet
(34) and pressing plate (36), the pressure head wrapper sheet (34) are the bending plate with certain inclination angle and amplitude, and pressure head wrapper sheet (34) is larger
One end connects and wraps up pressing plate (36).
6. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the pressing plate (36) is plate.
7. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the smaller one end of the pressure head wrapper sheet (34) is connected with pressure
Head welding combination, pressure head welding combination are made of pressure head connecting plate (33), attachment beam (35) and stiffening plate (37), the pressure head
Connecting plate (33) bottom is connected with attachment beam (35) one end, which connect with pressing plate (36),
Stiffening plate (37) are provided between the pressure head connecting plate (33) and pressing plate (36), on attachment beam (35).
8. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the upper and lower side of the hold-down devices (4)
Be equipped with it is anti-ram (21) and it is lower it is anti-ram (22), prevent hold-down devices (4) from sliding up and down process and generate and collide.
9. pipe tobacco compacting equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the hold-down devices (4) pass through pushing
Device fixing seat (3) is fixed on rack (1), which is support construction, including framework connecting plate (38)
With perpendicular hold-down devices connecting plate (39), which connect with rack (1), hold-down devices connecting plate
(39) it is connect with hold-down devices (4), hold-down devices (4) and rack (1) is connected into one by the hold-down devices fixing seat (3)
Body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811463701.3A CN109335173A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811463701.3A CN109335173A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109335173A true CN109335173A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65320003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811463701.3A Pending CN109335173A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of pipe tobacco compacting equipment of pipe tobacco binning process |
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