CN109333749A - Resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method - Google Patents

Resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109333749A
CN109333749A CN201811575449.5A CN201811575449A CN109333749A CN 109333749 A CN109333749 A CN 109333749A CN 201811575449 A CN201811575449 A CN 201811575449A CN 109333749 A CN109333749 A CN 109333749A
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China
Prior art keywords
edge
thin wood
resin dipping
thick china
edge band
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CN201811575449.5A
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CN109333749B (en
Inventor
徐德良
王蕊
郭晓磊
徐信武
韩书广
贾翀
徐朝阳
梅长彤
丁涛
崔举庆
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Abstract

This patent provides a kind of resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, it can rapidly and efficiently complete the directional assembly of edge band and edge sealed slot, obtained edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china structure and good stability of the dimension.Its step: two edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rails to be placed on table top resin dipping thin wood thick china broadside, long side carry out thrust positioning;Two edge bands are placed in another pair broadside, the long edge position of resin dipping thin wood thick china, and respectively along longitudinal direction, laterally urge so that the edge sealed slot in the broadside of two edge bands and resin dipping thin wood thick china, long side is glued;Remove edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail;Resin dipping thin wood thick china is rotated 180 °;Two plane thrust positioning guide rails are contacted with two edge band sides being glued on resin dipping thin wood thick china;Two edge bands are placed in resin dipping thin wood thick china and are not glued another pair broadside of edge band, long edge position, and respectively along longitudinal direction, laterally urge so that the edge sealed slot of two edge bands and the resin dipping thin wood thick china is glued.

Description

Resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method
Technical field
This patent is related to a kind of resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding technique method, belongs to decoration panel manufacturing field.
Background technique
Resin dipping thin wood is substituted to furniture, the decorative boards manufactured on impregnated paper direct veneer to the substrates such as glued board, tool The advantages that slave board material surface lining is natural, beautiful, environmentally friendly, resin dipping thin wood facing technology increasingly rises in recent years, related thick china Product great market potential.Edge banding technique has an important influence thick china total quality, and traditional plastic material edge band is used The appearance that thick china is seriously affected on resin dipping thin wood thick china reduces the natural and environmental protection characteristic of product.Exploitation uses veneer The technology that edge sealing is carried out to resin dipping thin wood thick china, can make thick china material appearance harmonious, the plate after veneer edge sealing is whole Body embodies the characteristics such as timber natural environmental-protective, improves the product specification of thick china, and such technology can fill up sake and directly seal The technological gap on side has biggish application value.
Summary of the invention
There is provided a kind of resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding methods for the purpose of this patent, and this method is in an edge sealing platform table top On complete the production of edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china, step is simple, easy to operate, it can complete edge band and edge sealed slot Directional assembly rapidly and efficiently completes the edge sealing to resin dipping thin wood thick china, obtained edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china not only appearance Beauty, and structure and good stability of the dimension.
Resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method described in this patent, it the following steps are included:
A, the resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 that surrounding processes the edge sealed slot 6 that cross section is isosceles trapezoidal structure is placed on edge sealing platform On 14 table tops, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419,519 is respectively placed in the broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china 5, long side, edge sealed slot Lateral extension 4191,5191 on thrust positioning guide rail 419,519 be respectively provided with extend into 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china, It is contacted in edge sealed slot 6 in long side with edge sealed slot 6, forms the thrust to resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 and position;
B, matching with edge sealed slot and spray two edge bands 1 of cold pressing glue and be respectively placed in the another of resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 A pair of of broadside, long edge position, and along longitudinal direction push broadside at edge band, transversely push long edge position edge band so that two Edge sealed slot on edge band and 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china, long side is glued;The end of two edge bands fits;Edge sealing 6 depth of slot is equal to 1 thickness of edge band;
C, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419,519 is removed;
D, the resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 for being glued two edge bands is rotated 180 °;
E, plane thrust positioning guide rail 434,534 is respectively placed in the broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china 5, long side, plane thrust is fixed Position guide rail 434,534 respectively be glued to 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china, 1 side of edge band in long side contacts, formed to leaching The thrust of stain thin wood faced plate 5 positions;
F, two edge bands 1 are respectively placed in resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 and are not glued another pair broadside of edge band, long edge position, and The edge band for pushing the edge band at broadside along longitudinal direction, transversely pushing long edge position, so that two edge bands and the resin dipping thin wood Edge sealed slot on 5 broadside of thick china, long side is glued;The end of two neighboring edge band fits;
G, plane thrust positioning guide rail 434,534 is removed, surrounding is glued the resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 of edge band 1 from edge sealing It is removed on 14 table top of platform, obtains edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, edge sealed slot thrust described in step a One end of positioning guide rail 419 has the edge band to transverse shifting in step b or pushes the edge band of the edge band transverse shifting Laterally urge the guide part 4192 that mechanism has guiding role;One end of edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail described in step a 519 With to the edge band being propelled longitudinally in step b or push the edge band vertically move the propelled longitudinally mechanism of edge band have The guide part 5192 of guiding role;In step b,
The edge band bottom edge 24 of transverse shifting and 14 deck contact of edge sealing platform, while the edge band of transverse shifting or edge band are lateral Pushing mechanism is contacted with guide part 4192, and 14 table top of edge sealing platform and guide part 4192 are oriented to the edge band of transverse shifting;
The edge band bottom edge 24 of longitudinal movement and 14 deck contact of edge sealing platform, while the edge band or edge band that vertically move are longitudinal Pushing mechanism is contacted with guide part 5192, and the edge band of 14 table top of edge sealing platform and 5192 pairs of guide part longitudinal movements is oriented to.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, plane thrust described in step e is fixed One end of position guide rail 434 has to the edge band being pushed laterally through the hole in step f or the edge band for pushing the edge band transverse shifting Laterally urge the guide part 4341 that mechanism has guiding role;One end of plane thrust positioning guide rail 534 described in step e has Having has guiding to edge band propelled longitudinally in step f or the propelled longitudinally mechanism of edge band for pushing the edge band to vertically move The guide part 5341 of effect;In step f,
The edge band bottom edge 24 of transverse shifting and 14 deck contact of edge sealing platform, while the edge band of transverse shifting or edge band are lateral Pushing mechanism is contacted with guide part 4341, and 14 table top of edge sealing platform and guide part 4341 are oriented to the edge band of transverse shifting;
The dynamic edge band bottom edge 24 of vertical shift and 14 deck contact of edge sealing platform, while the edge band or edge band that vertically move longitudinally push away Motivation structure is contacted with guide part 5341, and the edge band of 14 table top of edge sealing platform and 5341 pairs of guide part longitudinal movements is oriented to.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, in 6 isosceles trapezoid top margin of edge sealed slot Heart position has and has center tenon convex 7 and apex angle tenon convex 8 with two corner points;The center tenon convex 7 with edge sealed slot 6 is provided on edge band 1 Center tongue-and-groove 4, the apex angle tongue-and-groove 10 to match with apex angle tenon convex 8;Edge band two ends are 45 degree of inclined-planes 11.
Center tongue-and-groove 4 and top as the further improvement to above-mentioned resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, to edge band Corner angle joint slot 10 is oriented linear glue spraying.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, edge band 1 includes the slicing to fit Veneer 3, resin dipping thin wood 2, resin dipping thin wood 2 are identical as the 5 veneer veneer material kind of resin dipping thin wood thick china of edge sealing is needed.
This technology also provides a kind of resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding apparatus, enables to edge band and veneer using the device The seamless of the edge sealed slot of plate agrees with, and completes the directional assembly of edge band and edge sealed slot, rapidly and efficiently completes to resin dipping thin wood veneer The edge sealing of plate, obtained edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china not only appearance looks elegant, and structure and good stability of the dimension.
Resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding apparatus described in this patent, for producing edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china,
Edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china includes resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 and the edge band for being glued to 5 surrounding of resin dipping thin wood thick china 1, the 5 length and width direction cross section Jun You of resin dipping thin wood thick china is the edge sealed slot 6 of isosceles trapezoidal structure, 6 depth of edge sealed slot Equal to 1 thickness of edge band;1 cross section of edge band is to match with 6 cross section of edge sealed slot;
The resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding apparatus includes:
For placing the edge sealing platform 14 of resin dipping thin wood thick china 5, has above edge sealing platform 14 and be used for adsorptive veneer overlay The strength Acetabula device 100 of plate 5, strength Acetabula device 100 turn in the horizontal plane for being parallel to 14 table top of edge sealing platform with it is driven The driving mechanism move, move in the horizontal plane, moved up and down on the direction perpendicular to horizontal plane is connected;
Edge band longitudinally adsorbs push unit 200, including for adsorbing the edge band being attached on 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china The longitudinal translation machine that 1 sucker 220, bracket 235, the drive bracket 235 of fixing sucking disk 220 move longitudinally in the horizontal plane Structure;
Edge band laterally adsorbs push unit 300, including for adsorbing the edge band being attached in 5 long side of resin dipping thin wood thick china The transverse translation machine that 1 sucker 320, bracket 335, the drive bracket 335 of fixing sucking disk 320 laterally move in the horizontal plane Structure;
Thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400, including thrust positioning guide rail frame 417, be detachably connected on thrust positioning Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419 or plane thrust positioning guide rail 434, drive thrust positioning guide rail on guide rail frame 417 The longitudinal translation mechanism that frame 417 moves longitudinally in the horizontal plane;
Thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500, including thrust positioning guide rail frame 517, be detachably connected on thrust positioning Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519 or plane thrust positioning guide rail 534, drive thrust positioning guide rail on guide rail frame 517 The laterial translation mechanism that frame 517 laterally moves in the horizontal plane;
It is respectively provided on edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419,519 and extend into 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china, the edge sealing in long side The lateral extension 4191,5191 contacted in slot 6 with edge sealed slot 6;
Plane thrust positioning guide rail 434,534 is respectively provided with and is glued at 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china, the edge band in long side The planar contact 4341,5341 of 1 side contact;
Longitudinally laterally absorption push unit 300, thrust positioning guide rail longitudinally elapse edge band for absorption push unit 200, edge band Device 400, thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500 be located at edge sealing platform table top on resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 surrounding;
As the further improvement to the resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding apparatus, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519 is close to envelope Edge strip longitudinally adsorbs one end of push unit 200, has the guide part 5192 being oriented to the longitudinal movement of sucker 220;It is flat Face thrust positioning guide rail 534 longitudinally adsorbs one end of push unit 200 close to edge band, has the longitudinal movement to sucker 220 The guide part 5341 being oriented to.Preferably, it is adsorbed in two suckers 220 at 1 both ends of edge band, one is proximate to thrust positioning The end sucker 221 of guide rail transverse direction push unit 500, the other is laterally adsorbing the end of push unit 300 close to edge band Sucker 222;When sucker vertically moves, one side wall and the guide part 5192 or guide part 5341 of end sucker 221 are slidably matched;End The one side wall of head sucker 222 is coplanar with the end inclined-plane 11 of its adsorbed edge band 1.
As the further improvement to the resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding apparatus, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419 is leaned on Nearly edge band laterally adsorbs one end of push unit 300, has the guide part being oriented to the transverse shifting of sucker 320 4192;Plane thrust positioning guide rail 434 laterally adsorbs one end of push unit 300 close to edge band, has the cross to sucker 320 The guide part 4341 being oriented to movement.Preferably, it is adsorbed in two suckers 320 at 1 both ends of edge band, one is proximate to stop The end sucker 321 of positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400 is pushed away, the other is longitudinally adsorbing push unit 200 close to edge band End sucker 322;When sucker transverse shifting, the one side wall and guide part 5192 or guide part 4341 of end sucker 321 are slided Cooperation, the one side wall of end sucker 322 are coplanar with the end inclined-plane 11 of its adsorbed edge band 1.
As the further improvement to the resin dipping thin wood thick china edge banding apparatus, in 6 isosceles trapezoid top margin of edge sealed slot Heart position has and has center tenon convex 7 and apex angle tenon convex 8 with two corner points;The center tenon convex 7 with edge sealed slot 6 is provided on edge band 1 Center tongue-and-groove 4, the apex angle tongue-and-groove 10 to match with apex angle tenon convex 8;Edge band two ends are 45 degree of inclined-planes 11, and it is thin to be glued to dipping 45 degree of inclined-planes 11 of wooden 5 long side of thick china and two edge bands 1 of broadside agree with docking in intersection.
This technology the utility model has the advantages that
1 substrate of edge band is the thick china after 2 veneer slicing thickness veneer 3 of resin dipping thin wood, the veneer resin dipping thin wood that edge band uses With the 5 veneer veneer material kind conformance to specifications of resin dipping thin wood thick china for needing edge sealing.
5 edge sealed slot of resin dipping thin wood thick china and edge band 1 agree with the processing of structure, along edge band center tongue-and-groove 4, apex angle tenon The assembling of 10 structure linear orientation glue spraying of slot, edge sealed slot and edge band is glued.This kind of method design beneficial effect be, edge sealing Item 1 is thick china of 2 veneer of resin dipping thin wood to sliced veneer 3,1 surfacing of edge band and the resin dipping thin wood thick china for needing edge sealing 5 surfacings are completely the same, improve the consistency of thick china appearance, and sliced veneer 3 improves envelope as the substrate of edge band The structure snd size stability of edge strip, reduces the difficulty of processing of edge band.
Resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 mills out the edge sealed slot 6 of generally isosceles trapezoid, edge band 1 along length and width direction Milling is the trapezium structure for matching edge sealed slot 6, and after edge sealing, 5 edge sealed slot of resin dipping thin wood thick china and edge band 1 can be realized and agree with knot Structure connection, reduces the bonding crack size of edge sealing to greatest extent, improves the overall beautiful degree of thick china.It is positioned by thrust Longitudinally absorption push unit, edge band laterally adsorb for guide rail (edge sealed slot thrust guide rail peace face thrust positioning guide rail), edge band Push unit thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit, thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit are to edge band 1 and resin dipping thin wood Position and orientation of the thick china 5 on 14 table top of edge sealing platform imports, and is guaranteeing that edge sealed slot and edge sealing strip structure are complete with dimensionally stable In the case where whole, edge sealed slot and edge band directional assembly are realized.
5 length and width direction of resin dipping thin wood thick china mills out the edge sealed slot 6 that main body is isosceles trapezoidal structure, in isosceles Trapezoidal top margin center and two corner points mill out wedge-shaped protrusion i.e. center tenon convex 7 and apex angle tenon convex 8;Edge band length direction Milling Process is carried out, edge sealing sliver transvers section isosceles trapezoid apex angle, base angle are equal with 6 apex angle of edge sealed slot, base angle after milling.By edge sealing Milling Process goes out center tongue-and-groove 4 corresponding with center tenon convex 7 and apex angle tenon convex 8 and apex angle tongue-and-groove 10, the milling of edge band end 45 degree of inclined-planes 11 out;The beneficial effect of this kind of method design is, when edge band 1 and edge sealed slot 6 are oriented assembling, tongue-and-groove With tenon is convex can play guiding role, improve assembly precision, while tenon is convex after assembling and tenon groove structure can be further improved edge sealing Stability of the item in conjunction with edge sealed slot, 45 degree of edge band end inclined-plane 11 realize two edge bands in resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 Agree with docking in length and width junction.
Edge band 1 carries out gluing using cold pressing glue in conjunction with 5 edge sealing of resin dipping thin wood thick china, using spray head 12 to edge band Center tongue-and-groove 4 and apex angle tongue-and-groove 10 implement to orient linear glue spraying;The beneficial effect of this kind of method design is, using cold pressing glue The complexity of edge band Yu resin dipping thin wood thick china assembling device can be reduced, implements to orient linear glue spraying, improves sizing Precision, it is glued after glue interface be that tenon in edge band 1 and edge sealed slot 6 is convex and tongue-and-groove combination interface further improves combination Stability ensure that adhesive does not overflow plate surface.
The resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 for processing edge sealed slot is placed in glued edge sealing platform 14 of orientation by strength Acetabula device 100 On face, the strength Acetabula device adjustable impregnation thin wood faced plate 5 in the case where the driving mechanism for belonging to the prior art drives is in edge sealing Horizontal position on 14 table top of platform, it is by two edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rails that resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 is enterprising in edge sealing platform Whereabouts estimate position, and the lateral extension of edge sealed slot thrust guide rail extend into edge sealed slot to the trapezoidal top margin plane effect thrust of edge sealed slot Power.Edge band is horizontal, the edge band after the absorption sizing of sucker 220,320 in push unit is adsorbed in longitudinal direction, and sucker quantity presses edge sealing The setting of length, edge band both ends are fixed by end sucker 221,222 or the absorption of end sucker 321,322 respectively, end sucker 221 and the one side of end sucker 321 be straight sided with guide part 5192,5341 and guide part 4192,4341 sliding contacts 25, the one side of end sucker 222 and end sucker 322 is coplanar with the end inclined-plane of edge band 45 degree of bevel angle oblique Plane, each sucker bottom edge 23 is conllinear with edge band bottom edge 24 after sucker suction edge band, edge band two ends sideline 27 and end The front end face sideline 28 of sucker 221,321 and the front end face sideline 29 of end sucker 222,322 are conllinear;What this kind of method designed has Beneficial effect is, carries out positioning assembling by the edge banding apparatus, it can be achieved that automation edge sealing, improves edge sealing precision, the edge banding machine Tool device ensure that the size of edge sealed slot and edge band and the integrality of structure and stability.
The edge band edge band that longitudinally absorption push unit 200 adsorbs is led along 14 table top of edge sealing platform and edge sealed slot thrust positioning The edge sealed slot of orientation push-in 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china of guide part 5192 of rail 519;Edge band laterally adsorbs push unit The edge band of 300 absorption is along the guide part 4192 of 14 table top of edge sealing platform and edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419 orientation push-in dipping The edge sealed slot of 5 long side of thin wood faced plate.Longitudinally absorption push unit 200 and edge band laterally adsorb push unit 300 to edge band In each sucker baseplane and 14 deck contact of edge sealing platform, the straight sided 25 of end sucker 221 and guide part 5192 or lead It is contacted to portion 5341, the straight sided 25 of end sucker 321 is contacted with guide part 4192 or guide part 4341.End sucker 222 Prism 26 with by edge band, longitudinally the end inclined-plane 11 of edge band that adsorbs of absorption push unit 200 is coplanar.End sucker 322 prism 26 is coplanar with by the edge band end inclined-plane 11 of edge band that laterally absorption push unit 300 adsorbs.It inhales end When the prism 26 of disk 322 and the prism 26 of end sucker 222 contact, it is pushed into resin dipping thin wood thick china broadside and long side Edge sealed slot in two edge band end chamfers 11 contact, realize orientation push-in assembling.One of resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 is wide After side 32 and a long side 33 complete edge sealing, thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400 drives edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419, thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500 drives edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519, edge band longitudinally absorption passage dress Setting 200, edge band, laterally absorption push unit 300 exits edge sealing platform 14.Then it is thin to have adsorbed dipping for strength Acetabula device 100 The wooden thick china 5, and acted by driving mechanism, drive resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 to rotate 180 degree.Thrust positioning guide rail longitudinally pushes away Moving device 400 drive plane thrust positioning guide rail 434 import edge sealing platform, plane thrust positioning guide rail 434 and be glued to impregnate it is thin The edge band side of wooden 5 broadside of thick china contacts, and thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500 drives plane thrust positioning guide rail 534 import edge sealing platform, and plane thrust positioning guide rail 534 is contacted with the edge band side for being glued to 5 long side of resin dipping thin wood thick china, Secondary positioning is carried out to the resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 for completing two banding sides jointly with strength Acetabula device 100.Then, edge sealing Longitudinally absorption push unit 200, edge band transverse direction absorption push unit 300 absorption positioning will spray cold pressing glue again to item Edge band is pushed into remaining two edge sealed slots respectively and is assembled, and completes the edge sealing of 5 four edges of resin dipping thin wood thick china.This kind of side The beneficial effect of method design is, assembles edge sealing process in edge band and edge sealed slot, it is ensured that the plane for contacting importing is edge sealing Slot thrust positioning guide rail, plane thrust positioning guide rail, sucker, the contact surface between edge sealing platform, ensure that edge sealing during edge sealing The integrality and stability of the size and structure of slot and edge band.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is edge band schematic diagram (undressed tongue-and-groove);
Fig. 2 is resin dipping thin wood thick china (processing edge sealed slot) structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is edge band schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is edge band cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is two edge band end docking schematic diagrames;
Fig. 6 is spray head main view;
Fig. 7 is spray head top view;
Fig. 8 is edge band assembling schematic diagram when edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail positions resin dipping thin wood thick china thrust;
Fig. 9 is that resin dipping thin wood thick china is placed on schematic diagram on edge sealing platform.
Figure 10 is that longitudinally absorption push unit adsorbs edge band schematic diagram to edge band;
Figure 11 is that edge band longitudinally adsorbs sucker schematic diagram in push unit;
Figure 12 is edge band assembling schematic diagram when plane thrust positioning guide rail positions resin dipping thin wood thick china thrust;
Figure 13 is that resin dipping thin wood thick china is placed on schematic diagram on edge sealing platform.
Figure 14 is edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china schematic diagram.
In figure:
Edge band 1, resin dipping thin wood 2, sliced veneer 3, edge band center tongue-and-groove 4, resin dipping thin wood thick china 5, edge sealed slot 6, edge sealing Groove center tenon convex 7, edge sealed slot apex angle tenon convex 8, edge sealing sliver transvers section 9, edge band apex angle tongue-and-groove 10, edge band end inclined-plane 11, Spray head 12, glue conveying box 13, edge sealing platform 14,
100,15 sucker of strength Acetabula device, 16 guide frames,
Edge band longitudinally adsorbs push unit 200, sucker 220, end sucker 221, end sucker 222, bracket 235, hydraulic stem 218,
Edge band laterally adsorbs push unit 300, sucker 320, end sucker 321, end sucker 322, bracket 335, hydraulic stem 318,
Thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419, lateral extension 4191, guide part 4192, plane thrust positioning guide rail 434, guide part 4341, thrust positioning guide rail frame 417, hydraulic stem 418,
Thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519, lateral extension 5191, guide part 5192, plane thrust positioning guide rail 534, guide part 5341, thrust positioning guide rail frame 517, hydraulic stem 518,
Sucker bottom edge 23, edge band bottom edge 24, sucker straight sided 25, sucker prism 26, edge band end sideline 27, end are inhaled The front end face sideline 28 of disk 221, end sucker 222 front end face sideline 29, resin dipping thin wood thick china broadside 32, resin dipping thin wood patch Panel long side 33.
Specific embodiment
This patent is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing, and following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating this patent Technical solution, and cannot be used as a limitation limitation this patent protection scope.
Referring to Fig. 1, the substrate of edge band 1 is made of the sliced veneer 3 of 2 veneer of resin dipping thin wood, the veneer leaching that substrate uses Stain veneer and the 5 veneer veneer material kind of resin dipping thin wood thick china and specification that need edge sealing are completely the same, and the thickness of veneer is small In 50, sliced veneer 3 is with a thickness of 5-8mm.Length substrate is greater than the N for needing 5 length or width of resin dipping thin wood thick china of edge sealing The processing dimension of (N is integer and≤5) and reserved N*0.1cm again, substrate width, which is greater than, needs the resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 of edge sealing thick The processing dimension of N times of degree (N is integer and >=10) and reserved N*0.1cm.Along length substrate direction by 5 length of thin wood faced plate or Width is by the plate for the 5 length or width size of resin dipping thin woods thick china such as substrate sawing is, then along substrate width direction by leaching The processing of 1 specification of edge band is completed in the 5 thickness sawing of stain thin wood faced plate.
Referring to fig. 2,5 thickness of resin dipping thin wood thick china >=15mm, along 5 length and width of resin dipping thin wood thick china for needing edge sealing Direction mills out the edge sealed slot 6 that main body is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and 6 depth of edge sealed slot is equal to 1 thickness of edge band, 6 isosceles of edge sealed slot Trapezoidal apex angle is α, the angle α between 40-50 degree, isosceles trapezoid top margin center and two corner points mill out center tenon it is convex 7, Apex angle tenon convex 8, two convex height of tenon are equal to 2.5mm, and tenon convex 7 top margin length in center is 2mm, and the convex 8 top margin length of apex angle tenon is 1mm, the convex lozenges inclination angle of tenon is 30 degree.
Referring to Fig. 3-5, Milling Process, the isosceles trapezoid of edge sealing sliver transvers section 9 after milling are carried out along 1 length direction of edge band Apex angle, base angle are equal with 6 apex angle of edge sealed slot, base angle.Edge band Milling Process is gone out and the center tenon of edge sealed slot 6 is convex 7, apex angle tenon Convex 8 shape and the matched center tongue-and-groove 4 of size, apex angle tongue-and-groove 10, edge band end mills out 45 degree of inclined-planes 11, in resin dipping thin wood 45 degree of inclined-planes of 5 long side of thick china and two edge band of broadside intersection can agree with docking.
Referring to Fig. 6,7, edge band 1 carries out gluing using cold pressing glue in conjunction with 5 edge sealing of resin dipping thin wood thick china, uses spray head 12 implement to orient linear glue spraying, 12 main body of spray head being connected with glue conveying box 13 in the center tongue-and-groove 4, apex angle tongue-and-groove 10 of edge band Shape be it is rectangular, spray head 12 matches the center tongue-and-groove 4 of edge band, 10 shape of apex angle tongue-and-groove, and spray head 12 protrudes into center tongue-and-groove 4, top When corner angle joint 10 glue spraying of slot, 12 front end face of spray head, inclined-plane are parallel with center tongue-and-groove 4,10 corresponding surface of apex angle tongue-and-groove, and vertical range is 0.1mm.By the way that in 12 front end face of spray head, spray orifice is arranged in top and bottom, center tongue-and-groove 4, each plane of apex angle tongue-and-groove 10 are determined in realization To linear glue spraying.
Ginseng as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 for processing edge sealed slot is placed in orientation by strength Acetabula device 100 On glued 14 table top of edge sealing platform, 14 table top of edge sealing platform is the smooth material of stainless steel, and table top length and width size, which is greater than, needs edge sealing dipping thin The wooden 5 length and width size 30-50cm of thick china.100 adjustable impregnation thin wood faced plate 5 of strength Acetabula device is in 14 table top of edge sealing platform On horizontal position, strength Acetabula device 100 is made of sucker 15, guide frame 16, driving mechanism etc., and sucker suction dipping is thin Wooden 5 upper surface of thick china, guide frame 16 can be moved both horizontally and vertically by driving mechanism driving, and can be realized 180 ° of rotations, and then play resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 along being placed in edge sealing platform, and translatable resin dipping thin wood veneer in the horizontal direction Plate 5, it is lateral in conjunction with edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419, the thrust positioning guide rail in thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400 Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519 in push unit 500 positions resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 on edge sealing platform 14.
Thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400 mainly includes edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419, plane thrust positioning Guide rail 434, thrust positioning guide rail frame 417, hydraulic stem 418 etc..Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419 or plane thrust are fixed Position guide rail 434 is detachably connected on the thrust positioning guide rail frame 417 pushed by hydraulic stem 418.Smooth stainless steel metal The edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419 of material stops the trapezoidal top margin plane effect of edge sealed slot by its 4191 end face of lateral extension Thrust is divided into two parts to the lateral extension that resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 plays thrust function, and every Partial Height is in edge sealed slot Between convex 4/5 with the convex distance of top tenon of tenon.The every partial-length of lateral extension 4191 is no more than 5 width of resin dipping thin wood thick china Edge sealing groove depth is subtracted, to prevent lateral extension 4191 from existing to the edge band edge band that laterally absorption push unit 300 adsorbs It causes to hinder during edge sealed slot in push-in long side.Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail is realized by hydraulic stem 418 is flexible in platform On move forward and backward.
Thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500 and same thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction 400 structures of push unit are similar, main It to include edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519, plane thrust positioning guide rail 534, thrust positioning guide rail frame 517, hydraulic stem 518, it repeats no more.Certainly, similar with lateral extension 4191, it is thin that the every partial-length of lateral extension 5191 is no more than dipping Wooden 5 length of thick china subtracts the depth of edge sealed slot, to prevent lateral extension 5191 from longitudinally adsorbing push unit 200 to edge band The edge band of absorption causes to hinder during edge sealed slot on being pushed into broadside.
Referring to shown in Fig. 8,10,11, longitudinally absorption push unit 200 mainly includes sucker 220, fixing sucking disk to edge band 220 bracket 235, the hydraulic stem 218 for driving bracket 235 to move longitudinally in the horizontal plane.
Referring to Figure 10,11, longitudinally absorption push unit 200 adsorbs the edge band after sizing to edge band, by the edge sealing of absorption 220 quantity of sucker is arranged in length, interambulacrum away from≤20cm, wherein the sucker for being adsorbed on edge band both ends be end sucker 221, 222.Sucker 221 lateral surface in end is straight sided 25, and the lateral surface of end sucker 222 is 45 degree of prisms 26.Sucker suction envelope Each sucker bottom edge 23 is conllinear with edge band bottom edge 24 after edge strip, before edge band two ends sideline 27 and end sucker 221,222 End face sideline 28,29 is conllinear.
The edge band edge band that longitudinally absorption push unit 200 adsorbs is led along 14 table top of edge sealing platform and edge sealed slot thrust positioning The edge sealed slot of orientation push-in 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china of guide part 5192 of rail 519;Edge band longitudinally adsorbs push unit The baseplane of each sucker in 200 and 14 deck contact of edge sealing platform, the straight sided 25 and guide part 5192 of end sucker 221 or Guide part 5341 contacts;The prism 26 of end sucker 222 and the edge band adsorbed by edge band longitudinal direction absorption push unit 200 End inclined-plane 11 it is coplanar.By edge band, longitudinally absorption push unit 200 is pushed on resin dipping thin wood thick china broadside edge band In edge sealed slot.
Laterally longitudinally absorption 200 structure of push unit is similar with edge band for absorption push unit 300 for edge band, including sucker 320, the bracket 335 of fixing sucking disk 320, the hydraulic stem 318 for driving bracket 335 to laterally move in the horizontal plane, repeat no more. By edge band, laterally absorption push unit 300 is pushed into the edge sealed slot in resin dipping thin wood thick china long side edge band.
When the prism 26 of end sucker 322 and the prism 26 of end sucker 222 contact, it is pushed into resin dipping thin wood veneer Orientation push-in assembling is realized in two edge band end chamfers 11 contact in edge sealed slot on plate broadside and long side.
After one broadside 32 of resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 and a long side 33 complete edge sealing, thrust positioning guide rail is longitudinally pushed away Moving device 400 drives edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419, thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500 to drive edge sealed slot thrust Longitudinally laterally absorption push unit 300 exits edge sealing platform for absorption push unit 200, edge band for positioning guide rail 519, edge band 14.Then strength Acetabula device 100 has adsorbed resin dipping thin wood thick china 5, and is acted by driving mechanism, drives resin dipping thin wood patch Panel 5 rotates 180 degree.
Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 419 is removed from thrust positioning guide rail frame 417, plane thrust positioning guide rail 434 are mounted on thrust positioning guide rail frame 417.Referring to Figure 12,13, thrust positioning guide rail longitudinal direction push unit 400 drives flat Face thrust positioning guide rail 434 imports edge sealing platform, plane thrust positioning guide rail 434 and is glued to 5 broadside of resin dipping thin wood thick china The contact of edge band side.Equally, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail 519 is removed from thrust positioning guide rail frame 517, plane Thrust positioning guide rail 534 is mounted on thrust positioning guide rail frame 517.Thrust positioning guide rail transverse direction push unit 500 drives flat Face thrust positioning guide rail 534 imports edge sealing platform, plane thrust positioning guide rail 534 and is glued to 5 long side of resin dipping thin wood thick china The contact of edge band side.Plane thrust positioning guide rail 434,534 and strength Acetabula device 100 are jointly to two banding sides of completion Resin dipping thin wood thick china 5 carries out secondary positioning.Then, edge band longitudinally absorption push unit 200, edge band laterally absorption passage Again the edge band that absorption positioning has sprayed cold pressing glue is pushed into remaining two edge sealed slots respectively and assembled by device 300, The edge sealing for completing 5 four edges of resin dipping thin wood thick china, obtains edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china, referring to Figure 14.
This technology provides a kind of technical method and device for carrying out edge sealing to resin dipping thin wood thick china using veneer, so that envelope Seamless the agreeing with of edge strip and resin dipping thin wood thick china edge sealed slot, this patent can be described as a kind of seamless edge sealing of resin dipping thin wood thick china Device and method, it realizes edge band and edge sealed slot directional assembly, overcome directly adopt veneer carry out veneer structure with Poor dimensional stability, difficulty of processing is big, the uncontrollable problem of veneer precision.

Claims (6)

1. resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method, it is characterized in that: it the following steps are included:
The resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) that surrounding processes the edge sealed slot (6) that cross section is isosceles trapezoidal structure is placed on edge sealing On platform (14) table top, edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail (419,519) is respectively placed in broadside, the length of resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) Side, the lateral extension (4191,5191) on edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail (419,519), which is respectively provided with, extend into resin dipping thin wood It is contacted in edge sealed slot (6) on thick china (5) broadside, long side with edge sealed slot (6), formation stops resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) Estimate position;
Two edge bands (1) that are matching with edge sealed slot (6) and spraying cold pressing glue are respectively placed in resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) another pair broadside, long edge position, and along longitudinal direction push broadside at edge band, transversely push long edge position edge band, make The edge sealed slot obtained on two edge bands and resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) broadside, long side is glued;The end of two edge bands is affixed It closes;Edge sealed slot (6) depth is equal to edge band (1) thickness;
Remove edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail (419,519);
The resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) for being glued two edge bands is rotated 180 °;
Plane thrust positioning guide rail (434,534) is respectively placed in broadside, the long side of resin dipping thin wood thick china (5), plane thrust Positioning guide rail (434,534) respectively be glued to resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) broadside, edge band (1) side in long side contacts, The thrust to resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) is formed to position;
Two edge bands (1) are respectively placed in resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) and are not glued another pair broadside of edge band, long edge position, And along longitudinal direction push broadside at edge band, transversely push long edge position edge band so that two edge bands and the dipping are thin Edge sealed slot on wooden thick china (5) broadside, long side is glued;The end of two neighboring edge band fits;
Remove plane thrust positioning guide rail (434,534), surrounding is glued the resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) of edge band (1) from It is removed on edge sealing platform (14) table top, obtains edge sealing resin dipping thin wood thick china.
2. resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge sealed slot described in step a stops The one end for pushing away positioning guide rail (419) has the edge band to transverse shifting in step b or pushes the envelope of the edge band transverse shifting Edge strip laterally urges the guide part (4192) that mechanism has guiding role;Edge sealed slot thrust positioning guide rail described in step a (519) one end has longitudinal to the edge band being propelled longitudinally in step b or the edge band for pushing the edge band to vertically move Pushing mechanism has the guide part (5192) of guiding role;In step b,
The edge band bottom edge (24) of transverse shifting and edge sealing platform (14) deck contact, while the edge band or edge band of transverse shifting It laterally urges mechanism to contact with guide part (4192), the edge band of edge sealing platform (14) table top and guide part (4192) to transverse shifting It is oriented to;
The edge band bottom edge (24) of longitudinal movement and edge sealing platform (14) deck contact, while the edge band or edge band vertically moved Propelled longitudinally mechanism is contacted with guide part (5192), the edge band of edge sealing platform (14) table top and guide part (5192) to longitudinal movement It is oriented to.
3. resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: plane thrust described in step e One end of positioning guide rail (434) has to the edge band being pushed laterally through the hole in step f or the envelope for pushing the edge band transverse shifting Edge strip laterally urges the guide part (4341) that mechanism has guiding role;Plane thrust positioning guide rail (534) described in step e One end have to edge band propelled longitudinally in step f or push the edge band vertically move the propelled longitudinally mechanism of edge band Guide part (5341) with guiding role;In step f,
The edge band bottom edge (24) of transverse shifting and edge sealing platform (14) deck contact, while the edge band or edge band of transverse shifting It laterally urges mechanism to contact with guide part (4341), the edge band of edge sealing platform (14) table top and guide part (4341) to transverse shifting It is oriented to;
The dynamic edge band bottom edge (24) of vertical shift and edge sealing platform (14) deck contact, while the edge band or edge band that vertically move are vertical Contacted to pushing mechanism with guide part (5341), edge sealing platform (14) table top and guide part (5341) to the edge band of longitudinal movement into Row guiding.
4. resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on edge sealed slot (6) isosceles trapezoid top Side centre bit is equipped with has center tenon convex (7) and apex angle tenon convex (8) with two corner points;It is provided on edge band (1) and edge sealed slot (6) Center tenon convex (7) and apex angle tenon convex (8) the center tongue-and-groove (4), the apex angle tongue-and-groove (10) that match;Edge band two ends are 45 degree Inclined-plane (11).
5. resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method as described in claim 1, characterized in that the center tongue-and-groove (4) of edge band Linear glue spraying is oriented with apex angle tongue-and-groove (10).
6. resin dipping thin wood thick china edge bonding method as described in claim 1, characterized in that edge band (1) includes fitting Sliced veneer (3), resin dipping thin wood (2), resin dipping thin wood (2) and resin dipping thin wood thick china (5) veneer veneer material kind for needing edge sealing It is identical.
CN201811575449.5A 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 Edge sealing method for impregnated veneer overlay board Active CN109333749B (en)

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CN110539384A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-06 东阳阿语机械科技有限公司 woodworking edge sealing processing equipment

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