CN109333073A - Lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool - Google Patents
Lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN109333073A CN109333073A CN201811395346.0A CN201811395346A CN109333073A CN 109333073 A CN109333073 A CN 109333073A CN 201811395346 A CN201811395346 A CN 201811395346A CN 109333073 A CN109333073 A CN 109333073A
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- machine tool
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- controlled machine
- oil
- hydraulic
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0032—Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool, including the fixed underpan for placing numerically-controlled machine tool, the Brake Block for being braked to numerically-controlled machine tool and the mobile base for assisting numerical control machine tool movement, the hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism of the vibration for reducing numerically-controlled machine tool is equipped between the fixed underpan and Brake Block, be equipped between the Brake Block and mobile base for controlling the mobile hydraulic brake mechanism of numerically-controlled machine tool, the mobile base be equipped with it is multiple can rolling member freely rotated；Pass through the setting of above-mentioned hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism, so that numerically-controlled machine tool available effective bradyseism in the operating condition, the vibration generated when reducing work of numerical control machine, the noise that generates by vibration is reduced, improves the comfort of working environment, and the setting of hydraulic brake mechanism and rolling member, numerically-controlled machine tool is easily moved, the efficiency for improving mobile numerically-controlled machine tool, can also be braked immediately, avoid automatically moving for numerically-controlled machine tool.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to digit ctrol machine tool fields, more particularly, to a kind of lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool.
Background technique
Numerically controlled lathe is mechanical equipment relatively common in machining equipment, therefore is applied also than wide, for side
Just it fixes, existing numerically-controlled machine tool bottom generally can all install a pedestal, now, the disclosure of Publication No. CN203045307U
A kind of file is disclosed in file, it is extremely convenient when assembly is fixed and adjusts pedestal level, without using driving or jack handle
Pedestal lifts installation and fixes, and directly can hold seat and lower margin nut by the opening mounting foot bolt under pedestal, drop significantly in this way
The risk of low work, also saves manpower and material resources, improves work efficiency, and the requirement to place equipment substantially reduces,
It designs more humane；But numerically-controlled machine tool is when installing and dismounting, or when carrying out in workshop position adjustment, need by
It is moved, but numerically-controlled machine tool figure is larger, carries very laborious and dangerous.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of can reduce mobile machine tool needed for strength be used for
The lathe mobility-aid apparatus of numerically-controlled machine tool.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of lathe for numerically-controlled machine tool assists moving
Dynamic equipment including the fixed underpan for placing numerically-controlled machine tool, the Brake Block for braking to numerically-controlled machine tool and is used for supplementary number
The mobile base for controlling machine tool movement is equipped with the hydraulic of the vibration for reducing numerically-controlled machine tool between the fixed underpan and Brake Block
Damping is equipped with for controlling the mobile hydraulic brake mechanism of numerically-controlled machine tool between the Brake Block and mobile base, described
Mobile base be equipped with it is multiple can rolling member freely rotated；By the setting of above-mentioned hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism, so that numerically-controlled machine tool
Available effective bradyseism in the operating condition, the vibration generated when reducing work of numerical control machine, reduction are generated because of vibration
Noise, improve the comfort of working environment, and the setting of hydraulic brake mechanism and rolling member, allow numerically-controlled machine tool more
Add and easily moved, the labor-saving for improving mobile numerically-controlled machine tool can also carry out fixed braking immediately, avoid numerically-controlled machine tool
Automatically move, improve the stability of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Further, the hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism includes for realizing carrying out the bradyseism chamber of bradyseism to numerically-controlled machine tool, being used for
Hydraulic oil is delivered to the first intracavitary oil pipeline of bradyseism and is used to support the branch that fixed underpan carries out damping on Brake Block
Support component；By the setting of above-mentioned bradyseism chamber, so that numerically-controlled machine tool is at work, bradyseism can be realized by hydraulic mode
Effect effectively reduces vibration when work of numerical control machine, strengthens the damping effect of numerically-controlled machine tool, and the first petroleum pipeline
The hydraulic oil of hydraulic braking, can be discharged into that bradyseism is intracavitary to be utilized again by setting, reduce the loss of hydraulic oil, above-mentioned branch
The setting of support component, can effectively realize the effect of bradyseism chamber up and down motion, and realize mobile sealing effect, thus
Damping effectively can be carried out to numerically-controlled machine tool.
Further, the hydraulic brake mechanism includes brake apparatus for braking to numerically-controlled machine tool, for controlling system
Move the control device of the start and stop of device, for driving brake apparatus to stop the driving device of braking to numerically-controlled machine tool and for providing
Hydraulic oil gives the shoe cream room of the device；By the setting of above-mentioned apparatus, the braking effect to numerically-controlled machine tool can be effectively realized,
So that numerically-controlled machine tool after movement, can brake numerically-controlled machine tool by brake apparatus, avoid numerically-controlled machine tool in work
As when shift, improve the stability of numerically-controlled machine tool at work.
Further, the intracavitary opening/closing component being equipped with for controlling the opening and closing of the first oil pipeline of the bradyseism, the opening and closing
Component includes the first closure member for opening and closing the first oil pipeline and the blocking for carrying out guide and limit to the first closure member
Frame；When the first oil pipeline oil transportation, first closure member opens the first oil pipeline, when the first oil pipeline stops oil transportation
When, first closure member closes the first oil pipeline；By the setting of above structure, can effectively realize to the first oil transportation
The opening and closing of pipeline controls, so that the first oil pipeline can be automatically closed after conveying hydraulic oil, during avoiding bradyseism,
Hydraulic oil flows backward in the first oil pipeline, and influences the effect of hydraulic shock-absorption, close when effectively raising bradyseism chamber damping
Feng Xing ensure that the effect of damping.
Further, the support component includes the first connecting portion being set on fixed underpan and the first recessed portion, is equipped with
Second connecting portion, the second recessed portion matched with first connecting portion on Brake Block and the third matched with the first recessed portion
Protrusion, the side wall of the second connecting portion are equipped with multiple through-holes for for running of hydraulic power oil；Pass through setting for above structure
It sets, so that bradyseism chamber is when carrying out damping, the inner wall of bradyseism chamber be free to stretch, in order to realize good damping effect
Fruit, and can guarantee the leakproofness of bradyseism chamber while guaranteeing damping effect, avoid the generation of oil leakage phenomenon, improve and subtract
Leakproofness when shake movement, and the setting of through-hole, can make the available release of the hydraulic oil being extruded in shock absorbing process,
The pressure that hydraulic oil is subject in shock absorbing process is reduced, guarantees the stability of damping campaign.
Further, the brake apparatus includes brake component for stopping the rotation of rolling member and for consolidating brake component
The fixed block being scheduled on Brake Block；When the Brake Block sinks, the brake component extrusion rolling part；When the Brake Block rises
When, the brake component leaves rolling member；By the setting of above-mentioned brake component, the braking effect to rolling member can be effectively realized
Fruit effectively limits the rolling of rolling member, numerically-controlled machine tool is avoided to move at work, effectively increases numerically-controlled machine tool and exists
Stability when work, and brake component can be driven to cancel the braking to rolling member by fixed block, in order to mobile numerical control machine
Bed, improves practicability.
Further, the control device include multiple actuators moved up and down for realizing Brake Block, it is multiple with drive
Fixed cylinder that moving part matches, the second oil pipeline for hydraulic oil to be delivered in fixed cylinder and it is used to control the second oil transportation
Second closure member of pipeline opening and closing, the fixed cylinder is interior to be equipped with for accommodating the holding tank that the second closure member is sunk to；By above-mentioned
Actuator and fixed cylinder are equipped with, and effectively can be realized the effect of braking by hydraulic oil and be cancelled the effect of braking,
The controllability that ensure that numerically-controlled machine tool, strengthens the intensity of braking, and the setting of the second oil pipeline, can play and lift driving
The effect of part moves numerically-controlled machine tool in order to cancel on-position, and the setting of the second closure member, in order to
The fuel-displaced of two oil pipelines is controlled, to realize to the oil transportation in fixed cylinder, so as to realize the effect for cancelling braking.
Further, the driving device includes oil pumping part for extracting hydraulic oil out of shoe cream room, is used for
The third oil pipeline of the sucker rod that driving oil pumping part is pumped, the running of hydraulic power oil for Gong extracting, the third oil transportation
The third closure member for controlling the flow direction of hydraulic oil is equipped between pipeline and shoe cream room；Pass through above-mentioned oil pumping part and sucker rod
It is equipped with, in order to realize the driving to oil pumping part by the driving to sucker rod, so as to realize the effect of oil pumping,
In order to drive to brake apparatus, and by the setting of sucker rod, required consuming when oil pumping can be effectively reduced
Strength, so that oil pumping can be more easily laborsaving, the setting of above-mentioned third closure member can change after hydraulic oil is released
The flow direction for becoming hydraulic oil, flows into hydraulic oil in fixed cylinder, realizes that the effect for cancelling braking, structure are simple and effective.
Further, the bottom of the bradyseism chamber be equipped with for for running of hydraulic power oil flow cavity, for controlling flow cavity
4th closure member of opening and closing, for carrying out the drive block of discontinuity extruding to hydraulic oil and for arranging the intracavitary hydraulic oil of bradyseism
The oil-drain pipe to shoe cream room is put, multiple connecting columns are equipped between the drive block and fixed underpan；Pass through above-mentioned flow cavity
Setting, the hydraulic oil to be extruded provides flow channel, avoids hydraulic oil from being under pressure when carrying out damping excessive, and causes
Oil leak occurs or even device damage, opening and closing when above-mentioned 4th closure member and drive block are for realizing damping campaign, to flow cavity
Control is circulated with realizing hydraulic oil bradyseism is intracavitary, guarantees the stabilization of damping, improve the effect of damping.
The invention has the following advantages that this lathe mobility-aid apparatus setting by above structure for numerically-controlled machine tool
It sets, can effectively guarantee the stability of numerically-controlled machine tool at work, reduce the vibration that numerically-controlled machine tool generates at work, reduce
Because vibration generate noise, improve the comfort of working environment, at the same may be implemented numerically-controlled machine tool braking effect and immediately
Cancel the effect of braking so that numerically-controlled machine tool when needing mobile more it is laborsaving easily, and can after movement,
Directly braked, it is effective to reinforce improving the efficiency of braking to the braking effect of numerically-controlled machine tool.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the C in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the configuration schematic diagram one of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the D in 6.
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the E in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed cylinder in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of the fixed underpan in Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the three-dimensional cutaway view one of the Brake Block in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional cutaway view two of the Brake Block in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool, including for placing numerically-controlled machine tool
Fixed underpan 1, the Brake Block 2 for being braked to numerically-controlled machine tool and the mobile base 3 for assisting numerical control machine tool movement, it is described
The hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism of the vibration for reducing numerically-controlled machine tool, 2 He of Brake Block are equipped between fixed underpan 1 and Brake Block 2
Be equipped between mobile base 3 for controlling the mobile hydraulic brake mechanism of numerically-controlled machine tool, the mobile base 3 be equipped with it is multiple can
Rolling member 31 freely rotated, by the setting of above-mentioned hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism, so that numerically-controlled machine tool can obtain in the operating condition
To effective bradyseism, the vibration generated when reducing work of numerical control machine reduces the noise generated by vibration, improves building ring
The comfort in border, and the setting of hydraulic brake mechanism and rolling member, move numerically-controlled machine tool more easily, mention
The labor-saving of the mobile numerically-controlled machine tool of height can also carry out fixed braking immediately, avoid automatically moving for numerically-controlled machine tool, improve numerical control
The stability of lathe；Above-mentioned fixed underpan is set to the top of Brake Block, and Brake Block is set to the top of mobile base, above-mentioned rolling member
It is made of metal material, is spherical body.
The hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism includes for realizing carrying out the bradyseism chamber 21 of bradyseism to numerically-controlled machine tool, being used for hydraulic oil
The first oil pipeline 22 for being delivered in bradyseism chamber 21 and it is used to support the support that fixed underpan 1 carries out damping on Brake Block 2
Component, so that numerically-controlled machine tool is at work, can realize the effect of bradyseism by the setting of above-mentioned bradyseism chamber by hydraulic mode
Fruit effectively reduces vibration when work of numerical control machine, strengthen the damping effect of numerically-controlled machine tool, and the first petroleum pipeline is set
It sets, the hydraulic oil of hydraulic braking can be discharged into bradyseism is intracavitary to be utilized again, reduce the loss of hydraulic oil, above-mentioned support
The setting of component, can effectively realize the effect of bradyseism chamber up and down motion, and realize mobile sealing effect, so as to
Effectively to carry out damping, above-mentioned first oil pipeline connection bradyseism chamber and actuator to numerically-controlled machine tool, below actuator
Hydraulic oil is delivered to that bradyseism is intracavitary to be conveyed.
The hydraulic brake mechanism includes brake apparatus for braking to numerically-controlled machine tool, for controlling opening for brake apparatus
The control device that stops, for driving brake apparatus to stop the driving device of braking to numerically-controlled machine tool and for providing hydraulic oil to this
The shoe cream room 41 of device can effectively realize the braking effect to numerically-controlled machine tool, so that numerical control by the setting of above-mentioned apparatus
Lathe can brake numerically-controlled machine tool by brake apparatus after movement, numerically-controlled machine tool is avoided to occur at work
Offset, improves the stability of numerically-controlled machine tool at work；Hydraulic oil reserves in above-mentioned shoe cream room are much larger than braking and damping
Required The hydraulic oil can fully meet use.
The opening/closing component for controlling the opening and closing of the first oil pipeline 22, the opening/closing component packet are equipped in the bradyseism chamber 21
Include the first closure member 221 for opening and closing the first oil pipeline 22 and the resistance for carrying out guide and limit to the first closure member 221
Divider 222；When the first 22 oil transportation of oil pipeline, first closure member 221 opens the first oil pipeline 22, when the first oil transportation
When pipeline 22 stops oil transportation, first closure member 221 closes the first oil pipeline 22, can be with by the setting of above structure
The effective opening and closing realized to the first oil pipeline controls, so that the first oil pipeline can be automatic after conveying hydraulic oil
It closes, during avoiding bradyseism, hydraulic oil is flowed backward in the first oil pipeline, and influences the effect of hydraulic shock-absorption, is effectively mentioned
Leakproofness when high bradyseism chamber damping, ensure that the effect of damping；Above-mentioned first closure member is in spherical setting, using rubber material
Material is made, above-mentioned first oil pipeline by hydraulic oil be delivered to bradyseism it is intracavitary when, hydraulic oil opens the first closure member, to realize
The opening of first closure member, hydraulic oil enter bradyseism it is intracavitary after, the first closure member block the first oil pipeline, in shock absorbing process
In, drive block moves up and down, and the first closure member remains the closed state to the first oil pipeline, the side of above-mentioned fixed underpan
Wall is equipped with control valve 13, and control valve is connected to bradyseism chamber.
The support component includes the first connecting portion 11 being set on fixed underpan 1 and the first recessed portion 12, is equipped with braking
It second connecting portion 23, the second recessed portion 24 for being matched with first connecting portion 11 on seat 2 and is matched with the first recessed portion 12
Third protrusion 25, the side wall of the second connecting portion 23 is equipped with multiple through-holes 231 for for running of hydraulic power oil, passes through
The setting of above structure, so that bradyseism chamber is when carrying out damping, the inner wall of bradyseism chamber be free to stretch, good in order to realize
Good damping effect, and can guarantee the leakproofness of bradyseism chamber while guaranteeing damping effect, avoid the hair of oil leakage phenomenon
It is raw, improve leakproofness when damping campaign, and the setting of through-hole, it can make the hydraulic oil being extruded can in shock absorbing process
To be released, the pressure that hydraulic oil is subject in shock absorbing process is reduced, guarantees the stability of damping campaign；Above-mentioned first connecting portion
It can be embedded just below in the second recessed portion, the first recessed portion can be embedded in third protrusion, and second connecting portion plays fixed branch
The effect of support can reinforce the leakproofness of junction, and above-mentioned through-hole is in contact with the side wall of drive block, and through-hole can be in drive block
During moving up and down, for running of hydraulic power oil, guarantee that pressure of the drive block when squeezing hydraulic oil is stablized.
The brake apparatus includes brake component 42 for stopping the rotation of rolling member 31 and for brake component 42 is fixed
Fixed block 43 on Brake Block 2；When the Brake Block 2 sinks, the 42 extrusion rolling part 31 of brake component；When the braking
When seat 2 rises, the brake component 42 leaves rolling member 31, by the setting of above-mentioned brake component, can effectively realize to rolling
The braking effect of part effectively limits the rolling of rolling member, numerically-controlled machine tool is avoided to move at work, effectively increases
The stability of numerically-controlled machine tool at work, and brake component can be driven to cancel the braking to rolling member by fixed block, in order to
Mobile numerically-controlled machine tool, improves practicability；Above-mentioned brake component is set to the bottom of fixed block, and the bottom that part is arranged in mobile base is determined in rolling
Portion just can be pressed into the top of rolling member, above-mentioned brake component is made of friction material, works as braking when brake component pushes
When part and rolling member contact, great stiction is generated between brake component and rolling member, realizes brake component to the system of rolling member
Dynamic effect.
The control device includes multiple actuators 44 moved up and down for realizing Brake Block 2, multiple with actuator 44
It the fixed cylinder 32 that matches, the second oil pipeline 45 for hydraulic oil to be delivered in fixed cylinder 32 and is used to control second defeated
The second closure member 451 that oil-piping 45 opens and closes, the fixed cylinder 32 is interior to be equipped with for accommodating the receiving that the second closure member 451 is sunk to
Slot 321 effectively can be realized the effect of braking by hydraulic oil and be taken by being equipped with for above-mentioned actuator and fixed cylinder
Disappear the effect of braking, ensure that the controllability of numerically-controlled machine tool, strengthens the intensity of braking, and the setting of the second oil pipeline, can
To play the role of lifting actuator, in order to cancel on-position, numerically-controlled machine tool is moved, and the second closure member is set
It sets, in order to control the fuel-displaced of the second oil pipeline, to realize to the oil transportation in fixed cylinder, cancels so as to realize
The effect of braking.
Above-mentioned second closure member is arranged using rotatable sealing valve, is additionally provided with torsional spring in the rotation axis of the second closure member,
Second closure member is automatically closed, cooperation is sealed between above-mentioned actuator and fixed cylinder, actuator can be in fixed cylinder
Interior freely to move up and down, after the second oil pipeline conveys hydraulic oil, the second closure member is opened, and hydraulic oil is delivered to
After in fixed cylinder, extruding of the actuator by hydraulic oil is raised above, and realizes the effect for cancelling braking, and when hydraulic oil conveys
After, the second closure member closes the second oil pipeline, and actuator is stablized on location, and control valve is closed at this time, delays
It is in closed space between shake chamber, shoe cream room and fixed cylinder and actuator, hydraulic oil can not be discharged into slow by the first oil pipeline
Shake it is intracavitary, holding tank for avoid actuator when sinking to the second closure member cause squeeze and cause the second closure member damage.
The driving device includes oil pumping part 46 for extracting hydraulic oil out of shoe cream room 41, is used to drive pumping
The third oil pipeline 48 of the sucker rod 47 that oily part 46 is pumped, the running of hydraulic power oil for Gong extracting, the third oil transportation
Be equipped between pipeline 48 and shoe cream room 41 with the third closure member 49 of the flow direction for controlling hydraulic oil, by above-mentioned oil pumping part and
Sucker rod is equipped with, in order to realize the driving to oil pumping part by the driving to sucker rod, so as to realize oil pumping
Effect can be effectively reduced required when oil pumping in order to be driven to brake apparatus, and by the setting of sucker rod
The strength of consuming, so that oil pumping can be more easily laborsaving, the setting of above-mentioned third closure member can release in hydraulic oil
Afterwards, the flow direction for changing hydraulic oil, flows into hydraulic oil in fixed cylinder, realizes that the effect for cancelling braking, structure simply have
Effect.
The top of above-mentioned sucker rod is flexibly connected with a connecting seat, and the middle part of sucker rod and the top movable of oil pumping part connect
Connect, be arranged in lever-like, and the end of sucker rod is then the arm of force, the length of the arm of force can self-setting as needed, the arm of force is longer
More laborsaving, above-mentioned oil pumping part is arranged using common piston, is the prior art, details are not described herein again, and above-mentioned third closure member is adopted
It is arranged with rotatable sealed valve, is the prior art, details are not described herein again, and the connecting shaft of third closure member is set to shoe cream room
The top of oil outlet above mentions the arm of force of sucker rod when needing to cancel braking, and oil pumping part rises, and third closure member is opened, liquid
Pressure oil is extracted, and into third oil pipeline, after hydraulic oil stops outflow, third closure member closes shoe cream room, will be pumped
The arm of force of bar pushes, and oil pumping part sinks, and hydraulic oil is extruded into the second oil pipeline, and oil pumping part continues to sink, hydraulic oil quilt
It is delivered in the chamber between fixed cylinder and actuator, realizes the effect for cancelling braking.
The bottom of the bradyseism chamber 21 be equipped with for for running of hydraulic power oil flow cavity 211, open for controlling flow cavity 211
The 4th closure member 24 closed, for carrying out the drive block 25 of discontinuity extruding to hydraulic oil and for will be hydraulic in bradyseism chamber 21
Oil is emitted into the oil-drain pipe 212 in shoe cream room 41, and multiple connecting columns 26 are equipped between the drive block 25 and fixed underpan 1,
By the setting of above-mentioned flow cavity, the hydraulic oil to be extruded provides flow channel, avoid hydraulic oil when carrying out damping by
Pressure is excessive, and oil leak or even device is caused to damage, and above-mentioned 4th closure member and drive block are for realizing damping campaign
When, the opening and closing of flow cavity is controlled, is circulated with realizing hydraulic oil bradyseism is intracavitary, is guaranteed the stabilization of damping, improve
The effect of damping；Above-mentioned 4th closure member includes the sealing block set on the connecting rod of drive block bottom and set on connecting rod bottom,
Sealing block is made of rubber material, during damping, is controled valve closing, and when drive block pushes, is carried out to hydraulic oil
It squeezes, while the 4th closure member moves down, opens flow cavity, section hydraulic oil is extruded into flow cavity, section hydraulic oil
The top of drive block is flowed to by through-hole, at this point, keep leakproofness between bradyseism chamber, shoe cream room and fixed cylinder, oil liquid can not be into
Enter in shoe cream room, when drive block rises, the 4th closure member rises, and because of closed environment, drive block drives a part of hydraulic oil from stream
It is intracavitary to move intracavitary inflow bradyseism, until drive block closes flow cavity, hydraulic oil continues in the intracavitary progress damping campaign of bradyseism.
When carrying out cancelling braking to numerically-controlled machine tool, sucker rod is driven, the extraction to hydraulic oil is carried out in oil outlet chamber, at this time
It controls valve closing, is interconnected between bradyseism chamber, shoe cream room and fixed cylinder, but be in air-tight state, hydraulic oil is extracted and conveyed
After in fixed cylinder, actuator is jacked up upwards since the bottom of fixed cylinder, so that actuator drives fixed block to rise, brake component
Rolling member is left, to cancel the effect of braking, in order to move when needed to numerically-controlled machine tool.
When needing to brake numerically-controlled machine tool, control valve is opened, bradyseism intracavity gas circulates, and at this point, driving
Part can be moved down because of the gravity of numerically-controlled machine tool itself, cause to squeeze to hydraulic oil, the hydraulic oil in fixed cylinder can pass through first
Oil pipeline pushes the first closure member open, and it is intracavitary to flow into bradyseism, and actuator can be slowly moved downward to the reduction of hydraulic oil
Bottom realizes the effect of braking at this point, brake component is just in contact with rolling member；And it is defeated to be discharged into the intracavitary hydraulic oil of bradyseism
After sending, the decline of the first closure member blocks the first conveyance conduit, and drive block can slowly rise with the increase of hydraulic oil,
It is very close to each other between hydraulic oil and drive block at this time, and hydraulic oil can block through-hole, cause gas that can not flow into, hydraulic oil is just
It can not be flowed into oil outlet chamber by oil-drain pipe, after hydraulic oil conveying, closing control valve, hydraulic oil is just stored always
It is intracavitary in bradyseism, in work of numerical control machine to numerically-controlled machine tool carry out damping, when needing to cancel braking again, because bradyseism chamber,
It is in air-tight state between fixed cylinder and oil outlet chamber, sucker rod extracts the hydraulic oil in shoe cream room, as hydraulic oil extracts,
Hydraulic oil in shoe cream room gradually decreases, and the intracavitary hydraulic oil of bradyseism will automatically flow into oil storage at this time, until emptying, from
And realize circulating for hydraulic oil between bradyseism chamber, shoe cream room and fixed cylinder.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool, including the fixed underpan (1) for placing numerically-controlled machine tool, use
In the Brake Block (2) braked to numerically-controlled machine tool and mobile base (3) for assisting numerical control machine tool movement；It is characterized by: institute
State the hydraulic shock-absorption mechanism that the vibration for reducing numerically-controlled machine tool is equipped between fixed underpan (1) and Brake Block (2), the braking
It is equipped between seat (2) and mobile base (3) for controlling the mobile hydraulic brake mechanism of numerically-controlled machine tool, the mobile base (3)
Be equipped with it is multiple can rolling member (31) freely rotated.
2. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 1 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic to subtract
Shake mechanism include for realizing to numerically-controlled machine tool carry out bradyseism bradyseism chamber (21), for hydraulic oil to be delivered to bradyseism chamber (21)
Interior the first oil pipeline (22) and it is used to support the support component that fixed underpan (1) carries out damping on Brake Block (2).
3. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 2 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic system
Motivation structure include the brake apparatus for being braked to numerically-controlled machine tool, the start and stop for controlling brake apparatus control device, be used for
Brake apparatus is driven to stop the driving device of braking to numerically-controlled machine tool and for providing hydraulic oil to the shoe cream room (41) of the device.
4. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 2 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the bradyseism chamber
(21) opening/closing component for controlling the first oil pipeline (22) opening and closing is equipped in, the opening/closing component includes for opening and closing first
The first closure member (221) of oil pipeline (22) and the stop bracket for being used to carry out the first closure member (221) guide and limit
(222)；When the first oil pipeline (22) oil transportation, first closure member (221) opens the first oil pipeline (22), when first
When oil pipeline (22) stops oil transportation, first closure member (221) closes the first oil pipeline (22).
5. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 2 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the support group
Part includes being set to the first connecting portion (11) on fixed underpan (1) and the first recessed portion (12), second be equipped on Brake Block (2)
Protrusion (23), the second recessed portion (24) matched with first connecting portion (11) and matched with the first recessed portion (12)
Three protrusions (25), the side wall of the second connecting portion (23) are equipped with multiple through-holes (231) for for running of hydraulic power oil.
6. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 3 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the braking dress
Set the brake component (42) including the rotation for stopping rolling member (31) and for brake component (42) to be fixed on Brake Block (2)
Fixed block (43)；When the Brake Block (2) sink, brake component (42) the extrusion rolling part (31)；When the Brake Block
(2) when rising, the brake component (42) leaves rolling member (31).
7. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 3 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the control dress
It sets including multiple actuators (44) moved up and down for realizing Brake Block (2), multiple fixations matched with actuator (44)
Cylinder (32), the second oil pipeline (45) for being delivered to hydraulic oil in fixed cylinder (32) and for control the second oil pipeline
(45) the second closure member (451) opened and closed, the fixed cylinder (32) is interior to be equipped with for accommodating the appearance that the second closure member (451) is sunk to
It receives slot (321).
8. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 3 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the driving dress
It sets including being used for hydraulic oil from the interior oil pumping part (46) extracted of shoe cream room (41), for driving oil pumping part (46) to pump
The third oil pipeline (48) of sucker rod (47), running of hydraulic power oil for Gong extracting, the third oil pipeline (48)
The third closure member (49) for controlling the flow direction of hydraulic oil is equipped between shoe cream room (41).
9. the lathe mobility-aid apparatus according to claim 3 for numerically-controlled machine tool, it is characterised in that: the bradyseism chamber
(21) bottom is equipped with for the flow cavity (211) for running of hydraulic power oil, the 4th closing for controlling flow cavity (211) opening and closing
Part (24), for carrying out the drive block (25) of discontinuity extruding to hydraulic oil and for discharging the hydraulic oil in bradyseism chamber (21)
Oil-drain pipe (212) in shoe cream room (41) is equipped with multiple connecting columns between the drive block (25) and fixed underpan (1)
(26).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911003481.0A CN110977497A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A remove base for digit control machine tool transport uses |
| CN201811395346.0A CN109333073B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811395346.0A CN109333073B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911003481.0A Division CN110977497A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A remove base for digit control machine tool transport uses |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109333073A true CN109333073A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109333073B CN109333073B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=65317040
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911003481.0A Withdrawn CN110977497A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A remove base for digit control machine tool transport uses |
| CN201811395346.0A Active CN109333073B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Lathe mobility-aid apparatus for numerically-controlled machine tool |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911003481.0A Withdrawn CN110977497A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A remove base for digit control machine tool transport uses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN110977497A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112433509A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽江机重型数控机床股份有限公司 | Shutdown anti-shake control method and system for numerical control machine tool |
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| US20020043776A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2002-04-18 | Chuang Bor Yann | Mobile machinary base |
| CN206925564U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州凯康源新能源机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool Shockproof base and Digit Control Machine Tool |
| CN108098375A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-01 | 南通新锐特机械有限公司 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe convenient for Cutting tool installation manner |
| CN207710289U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-10 | 滕州市锐捷数控机床有限公司 | A kind of translation interworking platform numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN207819254U (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-09-04 | 贵州黔鼎电气科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor energy-saving electric power cabinet |
| CN207900659U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-25 | 泉州永春信凯机械设备有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool damping base |
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2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201911003481.0A patent/CN110977497A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811395346.0A patent/CN109333073B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020043776A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2002-04-18 | Chuang Bor Yann | Mobile machinary base |
| CN206925564U (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州凯康源新能源机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool Shockproof base and Digit Control Machine Tool |
| CN108098375A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-01 | 南通新锐特机械有限公司 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe convenient for Cutting tool installation manner |
| CN207819254U (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-09-04 | 贵州黔鼎电气科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor energy-saving electric power cabinet |
| CN207710289U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-10 | 滕州市锐捷数控机床有限公司 | A kind of translation interworking platform numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN207900659U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-25 | 泉州永春信凯机械设备有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool damping base |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112433509A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-02 | 安徽江机重型数控机床股份有限公司 | Shutdown anti-shake control method and system for numerical control machine tool |
| CN112433509B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-09-17 | 安徽江机重型数控机床股份有限公司 | Shutdown anti-shake control method and system for numerical control machine tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110977497A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN109333073B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191101 Address after: 322200, No. 44, Golden Lion village, Puyang Yang Street, Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang Applicant after: Lou Xianfu Address before: 317500 Huitoulin Village, Zeguo Town, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province (east of Zeguo Avenue and north of 104 multiple lines) (Zhongchuang Space 2, Huifuchun Electronic Commerce Industrial Park) Applicant before: TAIZHOU DUOKAI INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20240202 Address after: 528000, Room 101, Building 5, Phase I, Qide Real Estate Park, No. 2 Xingye East Road, Shunjiang Community, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Foshan puhuiya Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 322200 No. 44, Jinshi village, Puyang Street, Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Lou Xianfu Country or region before: China |