CN109332351B - Environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109332351B CN109332351B CN201811052320.6A CN201811052320A CN109332351B CN 109332351 B CN109332351 B CN 109332351B CN 201811052320 A CN201811052320 A CN 201811052320A CN 109332351 B CN109332351 B CN 109332351B
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- machine body
- cracking
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- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of tires, in particular to an environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device which comprises a heating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a material leaking mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a placing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a cracking mechanism and a pressure mechanism, wherein a drawer for containing tires is obliquely and slidably connected inside a machine body, a partition plate parallel to the side surface of the machine body is arranged inside the drawer, two side surfaces of the partition plate are relatively and fixedly connected with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the tires are clamped inside a horn-shaped placing groove between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate which are opposite, the waste tires are conveniently and comprehensively cracked, a fluted disc on the surface of a rotating shaft inside the machine body is driven to rotate when the drawer is pulled, the rotating shaft rotates along with the fluted disc, and then a stirring plate with an arc-shaped structure on the surface of the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the melted rubber oil, and (4) uniformly heating.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tires, in particular to an environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device.
Background
A tire is a ground-rolling circular ring-shaped elastic rubber article mounted on various vehicles or machines. Generally, the cracking is a process in which organic compounds are decomposed and condensed by heating to produce products having different relative molecular masses, and is mounted on a metal rim to support a vehicle body, buffer external impact, realize contact with a road surface, and ensure the driving performance of a vehicle. Cracking may also be referred to as thermal cracking or pyrolysis.
However, in the conventional environment-friendly waste tire cracking device, the waste tires are directly placed in the cracking barrel to melt the rubber, steel wires left by the melted tires are not recycled, the cracking of the tires is influenced, the occupied area is increased, the waste tires are not easy to clean, and the melted rubber oil cannot be stirred and can not be cracked uniformly, so that the environment-friendly waste tire cracking device provided by the invention has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, the inner part of the machine body is obliquely and slidably connected with the drawer for containing tires, the partition plate parallel to the side surface of the machine body is arranged in the drawer, the two side surfaces of the partition plate are relatively and fixedly connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the tires are clamped in the horn-shaped placing groove between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the waste tires can be conveniently and comprehensively cracked.
(2) According to the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, the bottom of the drawer is fixedly connected with the fixing plate of the hollow cuboid structure, the inner side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate abutted by the pressing block, the cracked tire leaves steel wires, the hydraulic cylinder is powered on to enable the pressing block to extrude the steel wires on the pressing plate and the filtering net, the steel wires are taken out from the material taking door, on one hand, the steel wires are conveniently taken out, the steel wires are recycled, and on the other hand, the cracking speed of the waste rubber tire is accelerated.
(3) According to the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, the fluted disc positioned on the surface of the rotating shaft in the machine body is driven to rotate when the drawer is pulled, the rotating shaft rotates along with the fluted disc, and then the stirring plate with the arc-shaped surface of the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the melted rubber oil is stirred and uniformly heated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, a drawer for accommodating tires is obliquely and slidably connected inside a machine body, a partition plate parallel to the side surface of the machine body is arranged inside the drawer, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are relatively and fixedly connected with two side surfaces of the partition plate, the tires are clamped inside a horn-shaped placing groove between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the waste tires are conveniently and comprehensively cracked by fixing the waste tires, the bottom of the drawer is fixedly connected with a fixing plate with a hollow cuboid structure, the inner side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate which is abutted by a pressing block, the steel wires are left on the cracked tires, a hydraulic cylinder is connected with a power supply to realize that the pressing block extrudes the steel wires on the pressing plate and a filter screen, the steel wires are taken out from a material taking door, on the one, on the other hand has accelerated the speed of junked tire schizolysis, drives the fluted disc that is located the inside pivot surface of organism and rotates when the drawer pull, and the pivot rotates thereupon, and then drives the pivot surface and be the stirring board rotation of arc structure, does benefit to the rubber oil after the stirring melts, the even heating.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device comprises a heating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a material leaking mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a placing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a cracking mechanism and a pressure mechanism; the bottom of the cracking mechanism is provided with a heating mechanism for heating and melting tires, the side of the cracking mechanism is provided with a discharging mechanism for observing and discharging, the inside of the cracking mechanism is passed through the sliding mechanism inclined sliding connection for placing the tires, the inside of the placing mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the tires and avoiding the tires from collapsing, the bottom of the placing mechanism is provided with a material leaking mechanism for placing the tire steel wires and leaking the materials, the top of the cracking mechanism is provided with a pressure mechanism corresponding to the placing mechanism, and the inside of the cracking mechanism is provided with a stirring mechanism engaged with the sliding mechanism and used for stirring and cracking the tires.
Specifically, the cracking mechanism comprises a chimney and a machine body, the top of the heating mechanism is provided with the chimney which is hollow inside, has an opening on the top and a side wall and is communicated with the top of the machine body and used for discharging smoke, tires are placed in the machine body to be heated and melted to realize cracking, and the generated smoke is discharged from the chimney.
Specifically, heating mechanism includes combustion box and fuel door, the bottom of organism be used for the heating be the terrace with edge form the combustion box, the top area of combustion box is greater than the bottom surface area, the side of combustion box is equipped with and is used for controlling the firepower the fuel door, has increaseed the combustion box with the area of contact of organism bottom, the speed of schizolysis is more piecemeal, follows when not having the fuel door is reinforced.
Specifically, the placing mechanism includes the drawer, gets material door and electric putter, the inside slope sliding connection of organism the drawer, two lateral wall installations of organism are used for control the drawer switching electric putter, the lateral wall of drawer is equipped with and is used for taking out the steel wire get material door, the drawer with contained angle between the bottom of the body is 45 degrees, and the rubber oil after the convenient schizolysis flows to the inside of organism.
Specifically, slide mechanism includes slide and drive tooth, two lateral walls of drawer be equipped with organism sliding connection the slide, the bottom of drawer is equipped with and is the triangular prism structure drive tooth the drawer quilt when electric putter promotes the slide carries on spacingly, avoids the drawer shakes when sliding, and on the other hand has avoided the rubber oil backward flow.
Specifically, the fixing mechanism comprises a placing groove, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a pressing groove and a plurality of clapboards, the clapboards parallel to the side face of the machine body are arranged in the drawer, the two side faces of the clapboards are respectively corresponding to and oppositely fixedly connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate for clamping tires, a horn-shaped placing groove for clamping tires is formed between the side walls of the two adjacent first clamping plates and the two adjacent second clamping plates, the pressing groove is formed between the side faces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the electric push rod is connected with a power supply to slide out the drawer, tires are placed in the placing groove between the two first clamping plates and the two second clamping plates to be clamped, the tires are prevented from inclining in the drawer, and the waste tires are comprehensively cracked, the placement of the tires is convenient.
Concretely, it includes filter screen, clamp plate, fixed plate, drainage groove and limiting plate to leak material mechanism, the inside hollow cuboid structure that is of bottom fixed connection of drawer the fixed plate, the inside wall fixed connection of fixed plate the clamp plate, the clamp plate thickness is less than the fixed plate thickness, the bottom installation of clamp plate is used for filtering rubber oil the filter screen, the bottom of drawer is equipped with the side and is the trapezium structure, is used for drainage rubber oil the drainage groove, drainage groove sliding connection in the organism, the drawer deviates from the top and the bottom fixed connection of a lateral wall of getting the bin gate are used for avoiding the drawer drops the limiting plate, rubber oil after the schizolysis is followed the filter screen flows the bottom of organism avoids the steel wire in the tire to flow the inside of organism is difficult to the clearance.
It is specific, rabbling mechanism includes pivot, fluted disc, stirring board and filter plate, the inside of organism rotates and connects the pivot, the surface of pivot be equipped with drive tooth meshing the fluted disc, the surface equidistance of pivot be equipped with be used for stirring rubber oil, be the arc structure stirring board, the one end of stirring board is equipped with the resistance when reducing the stirring the filter plate electric putter will realize in the time of the drawer switching drive tooth drives the pivot surface the fluted disc rotates, and then has realized the pivot surface stirring board stirring the inside rubber oil heating of organism is even, at the in-process of stirring, is located the rubber oil follow on stirring board surface the filter plate flows away, reduces the resistance.
Specifically, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking pipe and an observation window, the side wall of the machine body is fixedly communicated with the blanking pipe, the observation window used for observing rubber oil is arranged on the side face of the machine body, and the rubber oil in the machine body is prevented from flowing away from a gap between the drawer and the machine body, so that observation is facilitated.
Specifically, the pressure mechanism includes pneumatic cylinder, backup pad, support column and briquetting, the top of organism is passed through support column fixed connection the backup pad, the top installation of backup pad the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder with the inside of organism briquetting fixed connection, the briquetting block in the indent, the way after the schizolysis is accomplished is not too to be the steel wire of rubber oil after with the steel wire in the tire leaves, will the pneumatic cylinder switch on realizes the briquetting will push down will steel wire between the indent is in extrude on the clamp plate, has reduced area, conveniently follows get the material door and take out the steel wire, the bottom of briquetting with the fixed plate is parallel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, the inner part of the machine body is obliquely and slidably connected with the drawer for containing tires, the partition plate parallel to the side surface of the machine body is arranged in the drawer, the two side surfaces of the partition plate are relatively and fixedly connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the tires are clamped in the horn-shaped placing groove between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the waste tires can be conveniently and comprehensively cracked.
(2) According to the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, the bottom of the drawer is fixedly connected with the fixing plate of the hollow cuboid structure, the inner side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate abutted by the pressing block, the cracked tire leaves steel wires, the hydraulic cylinder is powered on to enable the pressing block to extrude the steel wires on the pressing plate and the filtering net, the steel wires are taken out from the material taking door, on one hand, the steel wires are conveniently taken out, the steel wires are recycled, and on the other hand, the cracking speed of the waste rubber tire is accelerated.
(3) According to the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device, the fluted disc positioned on the surface of the rotating shaft in the machine body is driven to rotate when the drawer is pulled, the rotating shaft rotates along with the fluted disc, and then the stirring plate with the arc-shaped surface of the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the melted rubber oil is stirred and uniformly heated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly waste tire cracking apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drawer, the fixing mechanism and the material leaking mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the machine body, the drawer and the stirring mechanism shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. heating mechanism, 11, combustion box, 12, fuel door, 2, stirring mechanism, 21, rotating shaft, 22, fluted disc, 23, stirring plate, 24, filter plate, 3, blanking mechanism, 31, blanking pipe, 32, observation window, 4, material leaking mechanism, 41, filter screen, 42, pressing plate, 43, fixing plate, 44, drainage groove, 45, limiting plate, 5, sliding mechanism, 51, sliding plate, 52, driving tooth, 6, placing mechanism, 61, drawer, 62, material taking door, 63, electric push rod, 7, fixing mechanism, 71, placing groove, 72, first clamping plate, 73, second clamping plate, 74, pressing groove, 75, partition plate, 8, cracking mechanism, 81, chimney, 82, machine body, 9, pressure mechanism, 91, hydraulic cylinder, 92, supporting plate, 93, supporting column, 94 and pressing block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device provided by the invention comprises a heating mechanism 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a blanking mechanism 3, a material leaking mechanism 4, a sliding mechanism 5, a placing mechanism 6, a fixing mechanism 7, a cracking mechanism 8 and a pressure mechanism 9; used for with the junked tire schizolysis the bottom of schizolysis mechanism 8 is equipped with and is used for heating to melt the tire heating mechanism 1, the side of schizolysis mechanism 8 is equipped with and is used for observing, the unloading mechanism 3, the inside of schizolysis mechanism 8 passes through 5 slope sliding connection of slide mechanism is used for placing junked tire placement mechanism 6, the inside of placement mechanism 6 is equipped with and is used for fixed tire, avoids the tire to collapse fixed establishment 7, the bottom of placement mechanism 6 is equipped with and is used for placing the tire steel wire, is used for leaking the material leak material mechanism 4, the top of schizolysis mechanism 8 be equipped with placement mechanism 6 corresponds pressure mechanism 9, the inside of schizolysis mechanism 8 be equipped with 5 meshing of slide mechanism, be used for stirring schizolysis tire rabbling mechanism 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the cracking mechanism 8 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device provided by the invention comprises a chimney 81 and a machine body 82, the top of the heating mechanism 1 is provided with the chimney 81 which is hollow inside, has an open top and a side wall and is communicated with the top of the machine body 82 and used for smoke exhaust, the tire is placed inside the machine body 82 and heated to be melted to realize cracking, and the generated smoke is exhausted from the chimney 81.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the heating mechanism 1 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device of the present invention includes a combustion box 11 and a fuel door 12, the bottom of the machine body 82 is provided with the combustion box 11 in a prismoid shape for heating, the top area of the combustion box 11 is larger than the bottom area, the side surface of the combustion box 11 is provided with the fuel door 12 for controlling the fire power, the contact area between the combustion box 11 and the bottom of the machine body 82 is increased, the cracking speed is faster, and the fuel is fed from the fuel door 12 when no fuel exists.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the placing mechanism 6 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device of the present invention includes a drawer 61, a material taking door 62 and an electric push rod 63, the interior of the machine body 82 is connected to the drawer 61 in an inclined sliding manner, the electric push rod 63 for controlling the opening and closing of the drawer 61 is installed on two side walls of the machine body 82, the material taking door 62 for taking out a steel wire is installed on a side wall of the drawer 61, and an included angle between the drawer 61 and the bottom of the machine body 82 is 45 degrees, so that the cracked rubber oil can flow into the interior of the machine body 82 conveniently.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the sliding mechanism 5 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device of the present invention includes a sliding plate 51 and driving teeth 52, the sliding plate 51 slidably connected to the body 82 is disposed on two side walls of the drawer 61, the driving teeth 52 in a triangular prism structure are disposed at the bottom of the drawer 61, and when the drawer 61 is pushed by the electric push rod 63, the sliding plate 51 is limited to prevent the drawer 61 from shaking during sliding, and on the other hand, rubber oil is prevented from flowing back.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing mechanism 7 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device provided by the invention comprises a placement groove 71, a first clamping plate 72, a second clamping plate 73, a pressure groove 74 and a plurality of partition plates 75, the partition plates 75 parallel to the side surface of the machine body 82 are arranged in the drawer 61, two side surfaces of the plurality of partition plates 75 are respectively and oppositely and fixedly connected with the first clamping plate 72 and the second clamping plate 73 for clamping tires, the horn-shaped placement groove 71 for clamping tires is formed between the side walls of two adjacent first clamping plates 72 and two adjacent second clamping plates 73, the pressure groove 74 is formed between the side surfaces of the first clamping plate 72 and the second clamping plate 73, the electric push rod 63 is connected to enable the drawer 61 to slide out, and the tires are placed on the two first clamping plates 72, the second clamping plates 73, The inside of the placing groove 71 between the two clamping plates 73 is clamped, so that the tires are prevented from inclining inside the drawer 61, the waste tires are cracked comprehensively, and the tires are convenient to place.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material leaking mechanism 4 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device of the present invention includes a filter screen 41, a pressing plate 42, a fixing plate 43, a drainage groove 44 and a limiting plate 45, the bottom of the drawer 61 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 43 which is hollow and has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the inner side wall of the fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 42, the thickness of the pressing plate 42 is smaller than that of the fixing plate 43, the filter screen 41 for filtering rubber oil is installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 42, the drainage groove 44 which has a trapezoidal structure on the side surface and is used for draining rubber oil is arranged at the bottom of the drawer 61, the drainage groove 44 is slidably connected to the machine body 82, the top and the bottom of one side wall of the drawer 61, which is away from the material taking door 62, are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 45 for preventing the drawer 61, the cracked rubber oil flows to the bottom of the machine body 82 from the filter screen 41, and steel wires in tires are prevented from flowing to the interior of the machine body 82 and being difficult to clean.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stirring mechanism 2 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device of the present invention includes a rotating shaft 21, a fluted disc 22, a stirring plate 23 and a filter plate 24, the inside of the machine body 82 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 21, the fluted disc 22 meshed with the driving teeth 52 is disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft 21, the stirring plate 23 of an arc structure for stirring rubber oil is disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft 21 at equal intervals, the filter plate 24 for reducing resistance during stirring is disposed at one end of the stirring plate 23, when the drawer 61 is opened and closed by the electric push rod 63, the driving teeth 52 drive the fluted disc 22 on the surface of the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the stirring plate 23 on the surface of the rotating shaft 21 stirs the rubber oil inside the machine body 82 and is heated uniformly, and during stirring, the rubber oil on the surface of the stirring plate 23 flows away from the filter plate 24, and the resistance is reduced.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the blanking mechanism 3 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device of the present invention includes a blanking pipe 31 and an observation window 32, the side wall of the machine body 82 is fixedly communicated with the blanking pipe 31, the side surface of the machine body 82 is provided with the observation window 32 for observing rubber oil, so as to avoid the rubber oil in the machine body 82 from flowing away from the gap between the drawer 61 and the machine body 82, and facilitate observation.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the pressure mechanism 9 of the environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device provided by the invention comprises a hydraulic cylinder 91, a support plate 92, a support column 93 and a pressing block 94, the top of the machine body 82 is fixedly connected with the support plate 92 through the support column 93, the hydraulic cylinder 91 is mounted at the top of the support plate 92, the hydraulic cylinder 91 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 94 inside the machine body 82, the pressing block 94 is clamped in the pressing groove 74, steel wires in tires are left after the cracked path is not changed into rubber oil too much, the hydraulic cylinder 91 is powered on, the pressing block 94 is pressed downwards to extrude the steel wires between the pressing grooves 74 on the pressing plate 42, the floor area is reduced, the steel wires are taken out from the material taking door 62 conveniently, and the bottom of the pressing block 94 is parallel to the fixing plate 43.
Firstly, the electric push rod 63 is powered on to open the drawer 61, tires are placed inside the fixing mechanism 7, the electric push rod 63 is closed to close the drawer 61, the heating mechanism 1 is used for adding fuel to start heating the tires inside the machine body 82, the generated rubber oil flows from the filter screen 41 to the inside of the drainage groove 44 and then flows into the machine body 82, the left steel wires are on the surface of the filter screen 41, the hydraulic cylinder 91 is powered on to realize that the press blocks extrude the steel wires on the surface of the filter screen 41, the electric push rod 63 is used for controlling the drawer 61 to be opened after cracking is completed to take out the steel wires from the material taking door 62, the drawer 61 is opened and closed to be matched with the stirring mechanism 2 to stir the rubber oil inside the machine body 82, and finally the rubber oil inside the machine body 82 is discharged from the discharging pipe 31; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) earlier heat organism 82 with 1 burning coal mine of burning box, then open electric putter 63 and realize that drawer 61 opens, contained angle between drawer 61 and the organism 82 bottom is 45 degrees, the inside of rubber oil flow to organism 82 after the convenient schizolysis, put two first cardboard 72 with the tire, the inside of standing groove 71 between two second cardboard 73 carries out the block, avoid the tire in the inside slope of drawer 61, comprehensive with the junked tire schizolysis, make things convenient for placing of tire, close drawer 61.
(2) Then, the rubber oil left by the tire slowly melting on the surface of the placing groove 71 flows into the drainage groove 44 through the filter screen 41, and finally flows to the bottom of the combustion box 11 to be heated, the rubber oil capacity in the body 852 is observed through the observation window 32, the tire is properly discharged from the discharging pipe 31, the molten rubber of the tire flows on the surface of the filter screen 41, the hydraulic cylinder 91 is powered on, the pressing block 94 is realized to press the steel wire between the pressing grooves 74 on the pressing plate 42, the floor area is reduced, the steel wire is conveniently taken out from the material taking door 62, the electric push rod is closed to realize the opening of the drawer 61, the steel wire is taken out from the material taking door 62 after the lamp drawer is cooled, the driving tooth 52 is realized to drive the fluted disc 22 on the surface of the rotating shaft 21 to rotate when the electric push rod 63 opens and closes the drawer 61, and the stirring plate 23 on the surface of the rotating shaft 21 is further realized to stir the internal rubber oil of, during the stirring process, the rubber oil on the surface of the stirring plate 23 flows away from the filter plate 24, and the resistance is reduced.
The invention relates to a waste tire cracking machine, which is characterized in that a drawer 61 for accommodating tires is obliquely and slidably connected inside a machine body 82, a partition plate 75 parallel to the side surface of the machine body 82 is arranged inside the drawer 61, two side surfaces of the partition plate 75 are relatively and fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 72 and a second clamping plate 73, the tires are clamped inside a horn-shaped placing groove 71 between the first clamping plate 72 and the second clamping plate 73, so that the waste tires can be conveniently and comprehensively fixed to crack the waste tires, the bottom of the drawer 61 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 43 with a hollow cuboid structure, the inner side wall of the fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 42 abutted against a pressing block 94, the steel wires are left on the cracked tires, a hydraulic cylinder 91 is connected with a power supply to realize that the pressing block 94 extrudes the steel wires on the pressing plate 42 and on a filter screen 41, the steel wires are taken out from a material taking door 62, when the drawer 61 is pulled, the fluted disc 22 on the surface of the rotating shaft 21 inside the machine body 82 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 rotates along with the fluted disc, and then the stirring plate 23 with the arc-shaped surface of the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate, so that the melted rubber oil is stirred and heated uniformly.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly old and useless rubber tire cracker which characterized in that: comprises a heating mechanism (1), a stirring mechanism (2), a blanking mechanism (3), a material leaking mechanism (4), a sliding mechanism (5), a placing mechanism (6), a fixing mechanism (7), a cracking mechanism (8) and a pressure mechanism (9); the bottom of the cracking mechanism (8) is provided with a heating mechanism (1) for heating and melting the waste tire, the side of the cracking mechanism (8) is provided with a blanking mechanism (3) for observing and blanking, the inside of the cracking mechanism (8) is passed through the inclined sliding connection of the sliding mechanism (5) for placing the waste tire placing mechanism (6), the inside of the placing mechanism (6) is provided with a fixing mechanism (7) for fixing the tire and avoiding the tire from collapsing, the bottom of the placing mechanism (6) is provided with a material leaking mechanism (4) for placing the steel wire of the tire and leaking the material, the top of the cracking mechanism (8) is provided with a pressure mechanism (9) corresponding to the placing mechanism (6), the inside of the cracking mechanism (8) is provided with a material leaking mechanism (4) meshed with the sliding mechanism (5), A rabbling mechanism (2) for stirring the tire that the schizolysis has been passed, schizolysis mechanism (8) include chimney (81) and organism (82), the top of heating mechanism (1) be equipped with inside cavity, top, lateral wall open-ended with the top intercommunication of organism (82) is used for discharging fume chimney (81), placement mechanism (6) are including drawer (61), get material door (62) and electric putter (63), the inside slope sliding connection of organism (82) drawer (61), two lateral wall installations of organism (82) are used for controlling drawer (61) switching electric putter (63), the lateral wall of drawer (61) is equipped with and is used for taking out the steel wire get material door (62), drawer (61) with the contained angle between organism (82) the bottom is 45 degrees, slide mechanism (5) include slide (51) and drive tooth (52), two lateral walls of drawer (61) be equipped with organism (82) sliding connection slide (51), the bottom of drawer (61) is equipped with and is the triangular prism structure drive tooth (52), rabbling mechanism (2) are including pivot (21), fluted disc (22), stirring board (23) and filter plate (24), the inside rotation of organism (82) is connected pivot (21), the surface of pivot (21) be equipped with drive tooth (52) meshing fluted disc (22), the surface equidistance of pivot (21) be used for stirring rubber oil, be the arc structure stirring board (23), the one end of stirring board (23) is equipped with the resistance when reducing the stirring filter plate (24).
2. The environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (1) comprises a combustion box (11) and a fuel door (12), the bottom of the machine body (82) is provided with the combustion box (11) which is used for heating and is in a prismoid shape, the top area of the combustion box (11) is larger than the bottom area, and the side surface of the combustion box (11) is provided with the fuel door (12) used for controlling fire power.
3. The environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixing mechanism (7) include standing groove (71), first cardboard (72), second cardboard (73), indent (74) and a plurality of baffle (75), the inside of drawer (61) be equipped with the side of organism (82) is parallel baffle (75), and is a plurality of two sides of baffle (75) correspond respectively, back of the body fixed connection is used for the block tire first cardboard (72), second cardboard (73), two adjacent first cardboard (72), two adjacent form between the lateral wall of second cardboard (73) be used for the block tire, be loudspeaker form standing groove (71), form between first cardboard (72) and the side of second cardboard (73) indent (74).
4. The environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the material leaking mechanism (4) comprises a filter screen (41), a pressing plate (42), a fixing plate (43), a drainage groove (44) and a limiting plate (45), the bottom of the drawer (61) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (43) which is hollow inside and has a cuboid structure, the inner side wall of the fixed plate (43) is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (42), the thickness of the pressure plate (42) is smaller than that of the fixed plate (43), the bottom of the pressure plate (42) is provided with the filter screen (41) for filtering rubber oil, the bottom of the drawer (61) is provided with the drainage groove (44) which has a trapezoidal side surface and is used for draining rubber oil, drainage groove (44) sliding connection in organism (82), drawer (61) deviate from the top and the bottom fixed connection of a lateral wall of getting bin gate (62) are used for avoiding drawer (61) drop limiting plate (45).
5. The environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a blanking pipe (31) and an observation window (32), the side wall of the machine body (82) is fixedly communicated with the blanking pipe (31), and the observation window (32) used for observing rubber oil is arranged on the side surface of the machine body (82).
6. The environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the pressure mechanism (9) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (91), a supporting plate (92), a supporting column (93) and a pressing block (94), the top of the machine body (82) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (92) through the supporting column (93), the hydraulic cylinder (91) is installed at the top of the supporting plate (92), the hydraulic cylinder (91) is fixedly connected with the pressing block (94) inside the machine body (82), the pressing block (94) is clamped in the pressing groove (74), and the bottom of the pressing block (94) is parallel to the fixing plate (43).
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| CN201811052320.6A CN109332351B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device |
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| CN201811052320.6A CN109332351B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Environment-friendly waste rubber tire cracking device |
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| CN109332351A CN109332351A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109332351B true CN109332351B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| CN1145395A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1997-03-19 | 周鼎力 | Method and appts. for prodn. gasoline, diesel oil and carbon black by utilizing wasted rubber |
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