CN109331591B - Safe type colliery apparatus for producing of essence - Google Patents
Safe type colliery apparatus for producing of essence Download PDFInfo
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- CN109331591B CN109331591B CN201811340191.0A CN201811340191A CN109331591B CN 109331591 B CN109331591 B CN 109331591B CN 201811340191 A CN201811340191 A CN 201811340191A CN 109331591 B CN109331591 B CN 109331591B
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- box body
- rotating wheel
- air
- transverse
- threaded rod
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intrinsically safe coal mine production device which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and an air inducing device, a filtering device and a water washing device are sequentially arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet; the air inducing device comprises a transverse blade, two ends of the transverse blade are rotatably arranged at the air inlet, a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the box body and driven by a motor, and a control rod is arranged between the rotating wheel and the connecting rod; the filter device comprises a filter plate, one end of the filter plate is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, and the transverse plate is movably arranged in the mounting cavity; the box body is rotatably provided with a vertical threaded rod, the threaded rod is provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions, and the transverse plate is provided with a threaded hole; the water washing device comprises a spray head, and the spray head is connected with a water inlet pipe; the coal dust is sucked by the air inducing device, and is cleaned by the filtering and water washing device of the filtering device to eliminate the coal dust, the motor drives the rotating wheel to drive the transverse blade to swing up and down, the coal dust can be sucked in at multiple angles, the area of the filter plate extending out of the strip-shaped hole can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, and the coal dust filtering device is very convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coal mines, in particular to an intrinsically safe coal mine production device.
Background
Coal mines are generally divided into underground coal mines and opencast coal mines, most of coal mines in China belong to underground coal mines, coal dust in the coal mines is harmful and easy to explode, and meanwhile lung diseases of coal mine workers are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intrinsically safe coal mine production device which can suck coal dust at multiple angles and is convenient to adjust, so that the coal dust is eliminated, the coal mine production environment is improved, and the safety of production personnel is ensured.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a safe type coal mine apparatus for producing of essence, includes the box, the box is equipped with air intake and air outlet, the air intake with be equipped with induced air device, filter equipment and washing device between the air outlet in proper order.
As a preferable technical scheme, the air inducing device comprises a plurality of transverse blades which are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each transverse blade are rotatably arranged in the air inlet; a connecting rod is hinged to one side of the transverse blade, a rotating wheel is rotatably mounted below the connecting rod in the box body, the rotating axis of the rotating wheel is parallel to the rotating axis of the transverse blade, and the rotating wheel is driven by a motor; a control rod is arranged between the rotating wheel and the connecting rod, the upper end of the control rod is hinged to the connecting rod, and the lower end of the control rod is hinged to a non-circle center on one side of the rotating wheel; the induced draft device also comprises an induced draft fan fixedly arranged in the box body; the motor drives the rotating wheel to drive the transverse blades to swing up and down, so that coal dust can be sucked at multiple angles.
As a preferred technical scheme, the filtering device comprises two installation cavities which are oppositely arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the box body, a plurality of strip-shaped holes which are distributed along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet and penetrate through the inner wall of the box body are arranged in parallel in the installation cavities, a filtering plate is movably installed in each strip-shaped hole, a transverse plate is fixedly installed at one end of each filtering plate, and each transverse plate is movably installed in the installation cavity; the box body is rotatably provided with a vertical threaded rod, external threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged at the positions of the threaded rod in the two mounting cavities, and the corresponding transverse plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the external threads of the threaded rod; because movable mounting has the filter in the rectangular shape hole, and the filter can carry out the colating to the coal dust, blocks the relatively great granule in the coal dust, because the box rotates installs vertical threaded rod, the position that the threaded rod is located two installation chambeies is equipped with the external screw thread that revolves to opposite, and is corresponding the diaphragm be equipped with the screw hole that the external screw thread of threaded rod matches, the accessible rotates the threaded rod and drives the diaphragm during use and reciprocates, adjusts the area that the filter stretches out the rectangular shape hole.
As the preferred technical scheme, the washing device comprises a spray head fixed on the upper wall of the box body, the spray head is connected with a water inlet pipe, a water storage tank is arranged below the spray head, a water outlet is formed in the water storage tank, the spray head is connected with the water inlet pipe, coal dust can be thoroughly cleaned, and the coal mine production environment is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme, the filter plates positioned on the upper wall of the box body and the filter plates positioned on the lower wall of the box body are uniformly arranged in a staggered mode.
As a preferable technical scheme, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a knob positioned on the outer side of the box body.
As a further improvement, the water outlet is also movably provided with a collecting tank, and the bottom of the collecting tank is provided with a filter screen.
As another further improvement, the air outlet is also fixedly provided with a screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the intrinsically safe coal mine production device comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the box body, and an air inducing device, a filtering device and a water washing device are sequentially arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet; the air inducing device comprises a transverse blade, two ends of the transverse blade are rotatably arranged at the air inlet, a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the box body and driven by a motor, and a control rod is arranged between the rotating wheel and the connecting rod; the filter device comprises a filter plate, one end of the filter plate is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, and the transverse plate is movably arranged in the mounting cavity; the box body is rotatably provided with a vertical threaded rod, the threaded rod is provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions, and the transverse plate is provided with a threaded hole; the water washing device comprises a spray head, and the spray head is connected with a water inlet pipe; the coal dust is sucked by the air inducing device, and is cleaned by the filtering and water washing device of the filtering device to eliminate the coal dust, the motor drives the rotating wheel to drive the transverse blade to swing up and down, the coal dust can be sucked in at multiple angles, the area of the filter plate extending out of the strip-shaped hole can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, and the coal dust filtering device is very convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a box body; 2-air inlet; 3, air outlet; 4-transverse blades; 5-a connecting rod; 6-rotating wheel; 7-an electric motor; 8-a control lever; 9-a draught fan; 10-mounting a cavity; 11-elongated holes; 12-a filter plate; 13-a transverse plate; 14-a threaded rod; 15-a threaded hole; 16-a spray head; 17-a water inlet pipe; 18-a water reservoir; 19-a water outlet; 20-a knob; 21-a collecting tank; 22-a filter screen; 23-screen mesh.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the intrinsically safe coal mine production device comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 2 and an air outlet 3, and an air inducing device, a filtering device and a water washing device are sequentially arranged between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3.
The air inducing device comprises a plurality of transverse blades 4 which are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each transverse blade 4 are rotatably arranged at the air inlet 2; a connecting rod 5 is hinged to one side of the transverse blade 4, a rotating wheel 6 is rotatably mounted below the connecting rod 5 in the box body 1, the rotating axis of the rotating wheel 6 is parallel to the rotating axis of the transverse blade 4, and the rotating wheel 6 is driven by a motor 7; a control rod 8 is arranged between the rotating wheel 6 and the connecting rod 5, the upper end of the control rod 8 is hinged on the connecting rod 5, and the lower end of the control rod 8 is hinged at a non-circle center position on one side of the rotating wheel 6; the induced draft device also comprises an induced draft fan 9 fixedly installed in the box body 1.
The filtering device comprises two mounting cavities 10 which are oppositely arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the box body 1, the mounting cavities 10 are parallelly provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes 11 which are distributed along the direction from the air inlet 2 to the air outlet 3 and penetrate through the inner wall of the box body 1, a filtering plate 12 is movably mounted in each strip-shaped hole 11, a transverse plate 13 is fixedly mounted at one end of each filtering plate 12, and each transverse plate 13 is movably mounted in each mounting cavity 10; the box 1 is rotated and is installed vertical threaded rod 14, threaded rod 14 is equipped with the external screw thread that turns to opposite in the position that is located two installation cavities 10, and is corresponding diaphragm 13 be equipped with threaded hole 15 that the external screw thread of threaded rod 14 matches.
The water washing device comprises a spray head 16 fixed on the upper wall of the box body 1, the spray head 16 is connected with a water inlet pipe 17, a water storage tank 18 is arranged below the spray head 16, and the water storage tank 18 is provided with a water outlet 19.
The filter plates 12 positioned on the upper wall of the box body 1 and the filter plates 12 positioned on the lower wall of the box body 1 are uniformly arranged in a staggered mode.
One end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly provided with a knob 20 positioned on the outer side of the box body 1.
The water outlet 19 is movably provided with a collecting tank 21, and the bottom of the collecting tank 21 is provided with a filter screen 22.
And the air outlet 3 is fixedly provided with a screen 23.
During the use, motor 7 drive runner 6 rotates, because the lower extreme of control lever 8 articulates the non-centre of a circle department in one side of runner 6, accessible control lever 8 drives connecting rod 5 and reciprocates when runner 6 rotates, and connecting rod 5 drives horizontal blade 4 luffing motion promptly, in the suction effect of draught fan 9 in addition, can realize the multi-angle with the coal dust suction air intake 2. When the coal dust is sucked into the air inlet 2 and moves downwards to the filtering device under the drive of the draught fan 9, the filtering plate 12 can carry out rough filtering on the coal dust, relatively large particles in the coal dust are blocked, when the concentration of the coal dust in a mine is high, the knob 20 can be rotated to drive the two transverse plates 13 to move towards the inner side of the box body 1 in the mounting cavity 10, so that the area of the filtering plate 12 extending out of the strip-shaped hole 11 is larger, and the filtering effect is better; when the concentration of coal dust is lower in the mine, the knob 20 can be rotated to drive the two transverse plates 13 to move towards the outer side of the box body 1 in the mounting cavity 10, so that the filter plates 12 can be partially retracted into the strip-shaped holes 11, and the filtering speed is higher. After the rough filtration of filter 12, a part of tiny coal dust moves to the washing device, and shower nozzle 16 sprays water smoke and carries out thorough cleaning to the coal dust, and the water smoke combines with the coal dust to converge into cistern 18, and the filter screen 22 of collecting vat 21 bottom can carry out prefilter to sewage when 19 water outlet 19 flows through, concentrates the coal dust in collecting vat 21, can pull down collecting vat 21 from water outlet 19 after the collection is full of collecting vat 21 and empty the coal dust. The air outlet 3 is fixedly provided with a screen 23 which can prevent foreign matters from entering the box body 1.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an essential safety type colliery apparatus for producing which characterized in that: the air purifier comprises a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is provided with an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3), and an air inducing device, a filtering device and a water washing device are sequentially arranged between the air inlet (2) and the air outlet (3);
the filtering device comprises two mounting cavities (10) which are oppositely arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the box body (1), the mounting cavities (10) are parallelly provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes (11) which are distributed along the direction from the air inlet (2) to the air outlet (3) and penetrate through the inner wall of the box body (1), a filtering plate (12) is movably mounted in each strip-shaped hole (11), a transverse plate (13) is fixedly mounted at one end of each filtering plate (12), and each transverse plate (13) is movably mounted in the mounting cavity (10); vertical threaded rod (14) are installed in box (1) rotation, the position that threaded rod (14) are located two installation cavities (10) is equipped with the external screw thread that revolves to opposite, and is corresponding diaphragm (13) be equipped with screw hole (15) that the external screw thread of threaded rod (14) matches.
2. An intrinsically safe coal mine production unit as claimed in claim 1, in which: the air inducing device comprises a plurality of transverse blades (4) which are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each transverse blade (4) are rotatably arranged in the air inlet (2); a connecting rod (5) is hinged to one side of the transverse blade (4), a rotating wheel (6) is rotatably mounted below the connecting rod (5) in the box body (1), the rotating axis of the rotating wheel (6) is parallel to the rotating axis of the transverse blade (4), and the rotating wheel (6) is driven by a motor (7); a control rod (8) is arranged between the rotating wheel (6) and the connecting rod (5), the upper end of the control rod (8) is hinged on the connecting rod (5), and the lower end of the control rod (8) is hinged at a non-circle center of one side of the rotating wheel (6); the induced draft device also comprises an induced draft fan (9) fixedly installed in the box body (1).
3. An intrinsically safe coal mine production unit as claimed in claim 1, in which: the water washing device comprises a spray head (16) fixed on the upper wall of the box body (1), the spray head (16) is connected with a water inlet pipe (17), a water storage tank (18) is arranged below the spray head (16), and a water outlet (19) is formed in the water storage tank (18).
4. An intrinsically safe coal mine production unit as claimed in claim 1, in which: the filter plates (12) positioned on the upper wall of the box body (1) and the filter plates (12) positioned on the lower wall of the box body (1) are uniformly arranged in a staggered manner.
5. An intrinsically safe coal mine production unit as claimed in claim 1, in which: one end of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly provided with a knob (20) positioned on the outer side of the box body (1).
6. An intrinsically safe coal mine production unit as claimed in claim 3, in which: the water outlet (19) is also movably provided with a collecting tank (21), and the bottom of the collecting tank (21) is provided with a filter screen (22).
7. An intrinsically safe coal mine production unit as claimed in claim 1, in which: and the air outlet (3) is also fixedly provided with a screen (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811340191.0A CN109331591B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Safe type colliery apparatus for producing of essence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811340191.0A CN109331591B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Safe type colliery apparatus for producing of essence |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109331591A CN109331591A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109331591B true CN109331591B (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811340191.0A Active CN109331591B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Safe type colliery apparatus for producing of essence |
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| CN (1) | CN109331591B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110975491A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 陈俊兆 | Power plant waste gas high-efficiency treatment device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205435343U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-10 | 济宁恒翼环保科技有限责任公司 | Industrial fumes exhaust -gas treatment purifier |
| CN206037184U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-22 | 中山乐宜嘉家居设备有限公司 | Set up air automatic regulating apparatus's range hood |
| CN206145679U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-05-03 | 福建广汇龙环保科技有限公司 | System that utilizes is dealt with to sludge incineration flying dust |
| CN207769462U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 赣州齐畅新材料有限公司 | A kind of centrifugation spray equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101069752A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2007-11-14 | 西奥多·A·M·阿尔茨 | Air decontamination devices |
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2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811340191.0A patent/CN109331591B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205435343U (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-10 | 济宁恒翼环保科技有限责任公司 | Industrial fumes exhaust -gas treatment purifier |
| CN206037184U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-22 | 中山乐宜嘉家居设备有限公司 | Set up air automatic regulating apparatus's range hood |
| CN206145679U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-05-03 | 福建广汇龙环保科技有限公司 | System that utilizes is dealt with to sludge incineration flying dust |
| CN207769462U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 赣州齐畅新材料有限公司 | A kind of centrifugation spray equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109331591A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240520 Address after: Room 1201, Unit 4, 11th Floor, Yujinyuan South District, Datong City, Shanxi Province, 037000 Patentee after: Yan Ruijian Country or region after: China Address before: 451150 No.1 Xianghe Road, Longhu Town, Xinzheng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Country or region before: China |