CN109331295A - A kind of injection pen - Google Patents

A kind of injection pen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109331295A
CN109331295A CN201811427038.1A CN201811427038A CN109331295A CN 109331295 A CN109331295 A CN 109331295A CN 201811427038 A CN201811427038 A CN 201811427038A CN 109331295 A CN109331295 A CN 109331295A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
injection
triggering
shell
needle housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811427038.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109331295B (en
Inventor
韩毅涛
王艳
姚小龙
黄伟
陶安进
李国安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU CHENGJI BIOPHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GANSU CHENGJI BIOPHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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Application filed by GANSU CHENGJI BIOPHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd filed Critical GANSU CHENGJI BIOPHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811427038.1A priority Critical patent/CN109331295B/en
Publication of CN109331295A publication Critical patent/CN109331295A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109331295B publication Critical patent/CN109331295B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M2005/2026Semi-automatic, e.g. user activated piston is assisted by additional source of energy

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of injection pens, comprising: shell, shell is interior to be equipped with clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies and brake apparatus;Set on shell one end, the protecting cap for preventing false triggering brake apparatus;Needle housing is triggered, triggering needle housing is sheathed between shell and brake apparatus, is triggered and is equipped between needle housing and shell for driving the mobile elastic component to hide the injection needle of clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies of triggering needle housing after injection;It triggers needle housing to be clamped with brake apparatus before the injection, be popped up before the injection by elastic component to avoid triggering needle housing;Triggering needle housing and brake apparatus can separate during clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies are mobile.Triggering needle housing in the present invention is combinable and separable with brake apparatus, triggering needle housing is prevented to be released by false triggering using the protecting cap of false-touch prevention brake apparatus, it is ejected so as to solve the problems, such as to inject preceding triggering needle housing, to ensure integrality and safety of the injection pen in transport and storing process.

Description

A kind of injection pen
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more specifically to a kind of injection pen.
Background technique
As the burst diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular illness rate increases year by year, for burst disease self-management injection pen by Gradually it is applied.
The injection pen of this emergency is usually equipped with clamped bottle and injection needle in advance, and has brake apparatus, Neng Goushi The function of existing one-touch automatic injection.Meanwhile in order to reduce user to the fear and psychological pressure of needle, injection pen is usually wrapped Include the hidden needle for hiding injection needle.
The end of hidden needle in the prior art is typically provided with four buckles, four buckles and four cards being set in the housing Slot can be clamped correspondingly and separate, so that the combinable and separable of hidden needle and shell can be realized.When original state, Hidden needle is in conjunction with shell, when injecting after pulling out protecting cap, hidden needle and injection position is collided, and apply to hidden needle and press Power keeps hidden needle mobile relative to shell, and triggering brake apparatus movement is finally completed injection;Meanwhile when hidden needle is moved with respect to shell When dynamic, four are buckled to the gathering of the axle center of hidden needle, to realize point of hidden needle and shell with the exact separation on shell From being released hidden needle.When the pressure that release applies hidden needle, under the action of the elastic component being connected with hidden needle, It drives hidden needle to pop up a certain distance in the opposite direction with respect to shell, injection needle is hidden.
However, the injection pen of this structure, under external force, hidden needle are easy to be isolated release with shell, That is, hidden needle is difficult to remain that the position before injection is constant, therefore, be easy to cause false triggering so that injection pen transport, Storage and using when integrality and safety be difficult to ensure.
It is current those skilled in the art in conclusion how to provide a kind of injection pen that can prevent the hidden needle of false triggering Member's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can solve the maloperation of triggering needle housing before injection the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of injection pen Problem, to ensure integrality and safety of the injection pen in transport and storing process.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of injection pen, comprising:
Shell, the shell is interior to be equipped with clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies, for driving the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies to injection side To mobile brake apparatus;
One end set on the shell, the protecting cap for preventing brake apparatus described in false triggering;
For being collided with injection position to trigger the brake apparatus and after injection by the clamped bottle medicine in injection The hiding triggering needle housing of the injection needle of needle assemblies, the triggering needle housing are sheathed between the shell and the brake apparatus, institute It states and is equipped between triggering needle housing and the shell for driving the triggering needle housing mobile with the injection needle is hidden after injection The elastic component of hiding;The triggering needle housing is clamped with the brake apparatus before the injection, before the injection to avoid the triggering needle housing It is popped up by the elastic component;The triggering needle housing and the brake apparatus divide during the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies are mobile From.
Preferably, the brake apparatus includes being sheathed in the triggering needle housing and for accommodating the clamped bottle medicine needle group The cassette bottle rack of part, first buckle of the inner wall of the triggering needle housing circumferentially arranged at least one convex, the clamped bottle The side wall of bracket is equipped with:
For corresponding the card slot of clamping with first buckle;
It is suspended in the card slot and flexible first elastic slice, extruding of first elastic slice in first buckle Under can radially swing in the cassette bottle rack, and can radially be shown when the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies are moved to the card slot The cassette bottle rack, so that first buckle and the exact separation.
Preferably, the free end of first elastic slice is equipped with convex for facilitating first buckle to be detached from the card slot The portion of rising, the lug boss protrude from the inner wall of the cassette bottle rack.
Preferably, further includes:
Between the triggering needle housing and the shell, for being prevented after the triggering needle housing hides the injection needle The self-locking mechanism that the triggering needle housing retreats.
Preferably, the self-locking mechanism includes:
Set on it is described triggering needle housing peripheral part at least one second buckle, it is described second buckle be equipped with for it is described The Ka Gou of the end clamping of shell, second buckle have elasticity, can radially-inwardly receive under the extruding of the shell end Contracting is clamped so that the shell end can finally cooperate with the Ka Gou.
Preferably, the peripheral part of the triggering needle housing be equipped with the one-to-one recessing groove of second buckle, described the Two buckle include:
It is connected with the first cell wall of the recessing groove and tilts the second elastic slice for protruding from the notch of the recessing groove, institute It states Ka Gou and is set to the one end of second elastic slice far from first cell wall, and the second cell wall of the Ka Gou and the recessing groove It is connected, second cell wall is opposite with first cell wall;Second elastic slice can be to institute under the extruding of the shell end Recessing groove contract is stated, and elastic deformation can be restored when releasing the extruding force of the shell end, so that the end of the shell Portion is caught in the Ka Gou.
Preferably, the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies include clamped bottle and injection needle, the clamped bottle and the injection needle phase It is mutually independent to be disposed in the housing.
Preferably, the injection needle includes:
Needle stand and twolip needle body set on the needle stand;
Set on the needle stand towards one end of mouth cylindrical part of the clamped bottle, one end for sealing the twolip needle body Seal film;
It is connected and is sheathed on the needle helmet of the exposed peripheral part of the twolip needle body other end with the other end of the needle stand, The needle helmet is compressible.
Injection pen provided by the invention is connected due to triggering needle housing before injecting with brake apparatus, and shell is far from triggering needle One end of cover is equipped with the protecting cap for preventing false triggering brake apparatus, therefore, under the action of protecting cap, even triggers needle Cover will not cause brake apparatus to act by false triggering, and triggering needle housing also can not just be separated with brake apparatus, therefore, elastic component It can not be by triggering needle housing pop-up, so as to guarantee integrality and safety of the injection pen during transport and storage;It is infusing When penetrating, protecting cap is extracted, makes to trigger the i.e. triggerable brake apparatus of needle housing collision injection position, and in the effect of brake apparatus Under, injection is completed, and triggering needle housing can separate when injection process intermediate champing bottle medicine needle assemblies are mobile with brake apparatus, obtain Release, therefore, after the completion of injection, when triggering needle housing is detached from injection position, elastic component can drive triggering needle housing towards injection side To pop-up, after injection to hide injection needle, the problems such as surprisingly stabbing caused by injection needle is exposed is avoided.
That is, and separable connection type combinable using triggering needle housing and shell in compared with the prior art, Triggering needle housing in the present invention is combinable and separable with brake apparatus, prevents from touching using the protecting cap of false-touch prevention brake apparatus Hairpin cover is released by false triggering, is ejected so as to solve the problems, such as to inject preceding triggering needle housing, to ensure that injection pen exists Integrality and safety in transport and storing process.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of injection pen specific embodiment provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of injection pen shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the first partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the second partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is as follows:
1 it is shell, 11 be front housing, 12 be rear shell, 2 be clamped bottle, 3 be injection needle, 31 be needle stand, 4 be protecting cap, 5 is Triggering needle housing, 51 for the first buckle, 52 are recessing groove, 53 are the second buckle, 6 are elastic component, 71 are cassette bottle rack, 711 are Card slot, 712 be the first elastic slice, 713 be lug boss, 72 be sleeve, 73 be push rod, 74 be power spring, 8 be sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of injection pen, can solve the maloperation problem of triggering needle housing before injection, with true Protect integrality and safety of the injection pen in transport and storing process.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of injection pen specific embodiment provided by the present invention;Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 institute Show the explosive view of injection pen;Fig. 3 is the first partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is the second partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
The present invention provides a kind of injection pen, clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies and braking dress including shell 1 and in shell 1 It sets, clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies can be moved relative to shell 1, to move towards injection direction, and most under the action of brake apparatus Injection is completed eventually.
One end of shell 1 is equipped with the protecting cap 4 for preventing false triggering brake apparatus, pulls out protecting cap 4 that is, only working as When, brake apparatus can just be triggered, and when not pulling out protecting cap 4, brake apparatus will be unable to be triggered.
The other end of shell 1 is arranged with triggering needle housing 5 that can be mobile relative to shell 1, and triggering needle housing 5 can be tied with brake apparatus It closes and separable, in the initial state, that is, triggering needle housing 5 and brake apparatus are always before injection pen assembly is completed to injection Bonding state is kept, when injection, injection position can be collided by making to trigger needle housing 5 and trigger brake apparatus, in injection process, With the movement of clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies, triggering needle housing 5 can separate with brake apparatus, trigger needle housing 5 with release, complete injection Triggering needle housing 5 can pop up shell 1 outward relatively under the action of elastic component 6 being attached thereto afterwards, to block clamped bottle medicine needle The injection needle 3 of component, injection needle 3 is hidden.
It is understood that when triggering needle housing 5 is combined with brake apparatus, that is, in triggering needle housing 5 and brake apparatus Before separation, elastic component 6 is constantly in compressive state, to make elastic component 6 have certain elastic restoring force, when triggering needle After cover 5 is separated with brake apparatus, under the action of the elastic restoring force of elastic component 6, driving triggering needle housing 5 is mobile, thus will note Injection needle 3 after the completion of penetrating covers completely, exposed to avoid injection needle 3, unexpected occur such as causes accidentally to stab.
In view of simple and the being easy to implement property of the specific structure of elastic component 6, it is preferable that elastic component 6 is spring, triggers needle The peripheral part of cover 5 is equipped with the shoulder block to offset for one end with spring, and the inner peripheral portion of shell 1 is equipped with for the other end with spring The abutment to offset.
The present invention to the specific structure and its working principle of brake apparatus without limitation, reference can be made to the prior art.
In conclusion injection pen provided by the invention, since triggering needle housing 5 is connected with brake apparatus before injecting, and shell 1 One end far from triggering needle housing 5 is equipped with the protecting cap 4 for preventing false triggering brake apparatus, therefore, in the effect of protecting cap 4 Under, even triggering needle housing 5 will not cause brake apparatus to act by false triggering, and triggering needle housing 5 also just can not be with brake apparatus Separation, therefore, elastic component 6 can not pop up triggering needle housing 5, so as to guarantee that injection pen is complete during transport and storage Whole property and safety;In injection, protecting cap 4 is extracted, makes to trigger the i.e. triggerable brake apparatus of the collision of needle housing 5 injection position, And under the action of brake apparatus, injection is completed, and triggering needle housing 5 can when injection process intermediate champing bottle medicine needle assemblies are mobile It separates, is released with brake apparatus, therefore, after the completion of injection, when triggering needle housing 5 is detached from injection position, elastic component 6 can Driving triggering needle housing 5 is popped up towards injection direction, unexpected caused by avoiding injection needle 3 exposed after injection to hide injection needle 3 The problems such as stabbing.
That is, and separable connection side combinable using triggering needle housing 5 and shell 1 in compared with the prior art Formula, the present invention in triggering needle housing 5 it is combinable and separable with brake apparatus, using the protecting cap 4 of false-touch prevention brake apparatus come It prevents triggering needle housing 5 to be released by false triggering, is ejected so as to solve the problems, such as to inject preceding triggering needle housing 5, to ensure Integrality and safety of the injection pen in transport and storing process.
It is understood that the end of triggering needle housing 5 is equipped with injection orifice, one end of shell 1 towards triggering needle housing 5 is equipped with close Seal 8.
In view of the convenience of assembly, shell 1 includes front housing 11 and rear shell 12.
In view of simple and the being easy to implement property of brake apparatus specific structure, it is preferable that brake apparatus includes for accommodating The cassette bottle rack 71 and sleeve 72 of clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies, it is preferable that cassette bottle rack 71 and sleeve 72 are respectively used to accommodate The injection needle 3 and clamped bottle 2 of clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies, with convenient for assembly;Brake apparatus further includes being movably disposed in sleeve 72 The interior and push rod 73 being connected with clamped bottle 2 and the power spring that one end is connected with push rod 73 and the other end is connected with sleeve 72 74.Cassette bottle rack 71 is sheathed in triggering needle housing 5, and one end that cassette bottle rack 71 stretches out triggering needle housing 5 is connected with sleeve 72, The other end of sleeve 72 can be clamped and separate with push rod 73, and one end that push rod 73 is connected with sleeve 72 is equipped with slot, for inserting If the inserting column of protecting cap 4, after in the inserting column insertion slot of protecting cap 4, under the radial compression effect of inserting column, push rod 73 and set Cylinder 72 is clamped, and is locked between push rod 73 and sleeve 72 at this point, power spring 74 is in compressive state, brake apparatus will be unable to It is triggered;After extracting protecting cap 4, inserting column is separated with slot, at this moment, after triggering needle housing 5 and injection position collision, will be pushed Cassette bottle rack 71 is mobile to the direction opposite with injection direction, and then sleeve 72 is pushed to link, and makes sleeve 72 and push rod 73 Wedging position separation, so that push rod 73 be made thoroughly to be discharged, push rod 73 is moved under the action of power spring 74 along injection direction, It pushes clamped bottle 2 and injection needle 3 mobile to injection position, is finally completed injection.
In view of triggering needle housing 5 and brake apparatus is combinable and separable specific implementation, in above-described embodiment On basis, the inner wall of needle housing 5 is triggered circumferentially arranged at least one the first buckle 51, the side wall of cassette bottle rack 71, which is equipped with, to be used In the card slot 711 and flexible first elastic slice 712 that correspond clamping with the first buckle 51, the first elastic slice 712 is set to card In slot 711, the first elastic slice 712 can be radially into cassette bottle rack 71 under the squeezing action of the first buckle 51, when injection needle 3 Needle stand 31 be moved at card slot 711, the first elastic slice 712 can make under the squeezing action of needle stand 31 first buckle 51 be detached from card slot 711。
That is, the present embodiment realizes triggering needle housing 5 and clamped bottle branch by the clamping of the first buckle 51 and card slot 711 The clamping of frame 71 combines, and the disengaging of the first buckle 51 and card slot 711 is realized by the first elastic slice 712.
Specifically, the first elastic slice 712 be card slot 711 in cantilever part, one end of the first elastic slice 712 preferably with card slot 711 Cell wall be structure as a whole, have between another cell wall of the corresponding card slot 711 of the other end of the first elastic slice 712 certain Distance, to avoid the swing of the first elastic slice 712 of interference.First elastic slice 712 has elasticity, to be caught in card slot in the first buckle 51 When 711, the inside of cassette bottle rack 71 is radially swung under the squeezing action of the first buckle 51, with the first buckle 51 of stepping down, is made First buckle 51 is clamped with card slot 711.
In injection process, with the movement of needle stand 31, when needle stand 31 is moved at card slot 711, due to needle stand 31 with The inner wall of cassette bottle rack 71 is slidably cooperatively connected, and therefore, under the radial compression effect of needle stand 31, makes the first elastic slice 712 radially outward pop up, take off the first buckle 51 out of card slot 711 From the separation of realization triggering needle housing 5 and cassette bottle rack 71.
It is understood that the quantity of card slot 711, the first elastic slice 712 and the first 51 threes of buckle is equal, and three is one by one It is corresponding, that is, single first buckle 51, card slot 711 and the first elastic slice 712, which form one, can be clamped and separable buckle group, Buckle group as multiple groups can be set between triggering needle housing 5 and cassette bottle rack 71, multiple groups buckle group circumferentially can uniformly divide Cloth.
In view of the function and effect of the first elastic slice 712, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the freedom of the first elastic slice 712 End is equipped with the lug boss 713 of the inner wall for facilitating the first buckle 51 that cassette bottle rack 71 is detached from and protruded from card slot 711.
It is understood that being rapidly separated for the first buckle 51 and card slot 711 may be implemented in lug boss 713, to improve two The sensitivity of person's separation.The side of end of the lug boss 713 far from the first elastic slice 712 is equipped with chamfering, with moving along injection needle 3 Direction guiding, is convenient for the smooth movement of injection needle 3.
In addition, because maloperation causes to trigger needle housing 5 and retreat to make to inject after injection needle 3 is hidden in order to avoid triggering needle housing 5 Needle 3 is exposed again, on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, further includes: between triggering needle housing 5 and shell 1, is used for The self-locking mechanism for preventing triggering needle housing 5 from retreating after triggering needle housing 5 and hiding injection needle 3.
That is, the present embodiment makes to trigger needle housing 5 by self-locking mechanism and shell 1 is locked, exist to avoid triggering needle housing 5 It is retracted under external force in shell 1.
In view of the implementation of self-locking mechanism, on the basis of above-described embodiment, self-locking mechanism includes being set to triggering At least one second buckle 53 of the peripheral part of needle housing 5, the second buckle 53 are equipped with for the Ka Gou with the clamping of the end of shell 1, Second buckle 53 has elasticity, can radially-inwardly shrink under the squeezing action by 1 end of shell, so that 1 end of shell is most It can cooperate eventually with Ka Gou and be clamped.
It is understood that the second buckle 53 is located inside shell 1 when triggering needle housing 5 and brake apparatus is clamped, work as touching After hairpin cover 5 is separated with brake apparatus, and after injection triggering needle housing 5 by elastic component 6 pop up when, 1 end of shell squeeze second Buckle 53 enables the second buckle 53 to be ejected to shell 1, when the second buckle 53 is detached from the moments of 1 ends of shell, due to Elastic restoring force restores deformation, is clamped 1 end of shell and Ka Gou, and realization triggering needle housing 5 is self-locking with shell 1, makes to trigger needle Cover 5 can not be retracted under external force in shell 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, self-locking mechanism further includes blocking set on the peripheral part for triggering needle housing 5 and with second 53 one-to-one recessing grooves 52 are detained, recessing groove 52 is used for the second buckle 53 of stepping down when the second buckle 53 is radially-inwardly shunk.
Second buckle 53 includes the second elastic slice being connected with the first cell wall of recessing groove 52, the second elastic slice from the first cell wall to The notch for protruding from recessing groove 52 of outer incline, Ka Gou are set to the one end of the second elastic slice far from the first cell wall, and Ka Gou and resigning Second cell wall of slot 52 is connected, and the second cell wall is oppositely arranged with the first cell wall;Second elastic slice is under the squeezing action of 1 end of shell Can be to 52 contract of recessing groove, after 1 end of shell releases the extruding force to the second elastic slice, the second elastic slice can pop up recessing groove 52, restore elastic deformation, so that the end of shell 1 is caught in card ditch.After being caught in card ditch due to 1 end of shell, the end of shell 1 Face and the end of the second elastic slice offset, and therefore, when maloperation triggers needle housing 5, make in the abutting of 1 end face of shell and the second elastic slice Under, triggering needle housing 5 can not be retreated, and form locking state with shell 1.
In view of the aseptic safe of injection needle 3, on the basis of above-described embodiment, clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies include card Formula bottle 2 and injection needle 3, clamped bottle 2 and injection needle 3 are mutually independent in shell 1.
That is, clamped bottle 2 and injection needle 3 keep respective after clamped bottle 2 and injection needle 3 are previously charged into injection pen Independence and package integrity properties, avoid injection needle 3 from impregnating in the medical fluid of clamped bottle 2, pollute.
In view of the specific structure of injection needle 3, on the basis of above-described embodiment, injection needle 3 includes needle stand 31 and sets The twolip needle body on needle stand 31 is set, in order to ensure the safety asepsis of injection needle 3, one end of needle stand 311 and is sheathed on injection needle 3 The needle helmet of the exposed peripheral part of one end is connected, and the other end of needle stand 31 is equipped with the sealing of the other end for sealing injection needle 3 Injection needle 3 is fully sealed film.Seal mouth cylindrical part of the film towards clamped bottle 2.
That is, the present embodiment realizes the sealing at 3 both ends of injection needle by needle helmet and sealing film respectively, and combine Needle stand 31 achievees the effect that injection needle 3 is hermetically sealed.
When injection, under the action of brake apparatus, the mouth cylindrical part of clamped bottle 2 punctures sealing film first, and continues to move to, and makes Twolip needle body punctures mouth cylindrical part, after twolip needle body punctures mouth cylindrical part and clamped bottle 2 realizes complete clamping, in the drive of brake apparatus Under the action of power, mouth cylindrical part pushes needle stand 31 to continue to move to, until the other end of twolip needle body pierces through needle helmet and continues to move It is dynamic, since needle helmet is compressible, needle helmet stacks during needle stand 31 continues to move to, so that twolip needle body is separate One end of clamped bottle 2 is stretched out, and injection is finally completed.
It should also be noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Injection pen provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to the present invention Principle and embodiment be expounded, method and its core of the invention that the above embodiments are only used to help understand Thought is thought.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, Can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection scope of the claims in the present invention It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of injection pen characterized by comprising
Shell (1), the shell (1) is interior to be equipped with clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies, for driving the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies to injection The mobile brake apparatus in direction;
One end set on the shell (1), the protecting cap (4) for preventing brake apparatus described in false triggering;
For being collided with injection position to trigger the brake apparatus and after injection by the clamped bottle medicine needle group in injection The hiding triggering needle housing (5) of the injection needle (3) of part, the triggering needle housing (5) are sheathed on the shell (1) and the brake apparatus Between, it is equipped between the triggering needle housing (5) and the shell (1) for driving the triggering needle housing (5) mobile after injection With the elastic component (6) for hiding the injection needle (3);The triggering needle housing (5) is clamped with the brake apparatus before the injection, with The triggering needle housing (5) is avoided to be popped up before the injection by the elastic component (6);The triggering needle housing (5) can be in the cassette It is separated during bottle medicine needle assemblies are mobile with the brake apparatus.
2. injection pen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake apparatus includes being sheathed on the triggering needle housing (5) the cassette bottle rack (71) in and for accommodating the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies, the inner wall of triggering needle housing (5) is circumferentially The first buckle (51) equipped at least one convex, the side wall of the cassette bottle rack (71) are equipped with:
For corresponding the card slot (711) of clamping with first buckle (51);
It is suspended in the card slot (711) and flexible first elastic slice (712), first elastic slice (712) is described the It can radially swing in the cassette bottle rack (71) under the extruding of one buckle (51), and be moved in the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies The cassette bottle rack (71) can be radially shown when card slot (711), so that first buckle (51) and the card slot (711) it separates.
3. injection pen according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the free end of first elastic slice (712) is equipped with and is used for The lug boss (713) for facilitating first buckle (51) and the card slot (711) to be detached from, the lug boss (713) protrude from The inner wall of the cassette bottle rack (71).
4. injection pen according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include:
Between the triggering needle housing (5) and the shell (1), for hiding the injection needle when the triggering needle housing (5) (3) self-locking mechanism for preventing triggering needle housing (5) from retreating after.
5. injection pen according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the self-locking mechanism includes:
Set at least one second buckle (53) of the peripheral part of triggering needle housing (5), second buckle (53), which is equipped with, to be used In the Ka Gou with the clamping of the end of the shell (1), second buckle (53) has elasticity, in the shell (1) end It can radially-inwardly shrink under squeezing, be clamped so that the shell (1) end can finally cooperate with the Ka Gou.
6. injection pen according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is described triggering needle housing (5) peripheral part be equipped with it is described The one-to-one recessing groove (52) of second buckle (53), second buckle (53) include:
It is connected with the first cell wall of the recessing groove (52) and tilts the second bullet for protruding from the notch of the recessing groove (52) Piece, the Ka Gou are set to the one end of second elastic slice far from first cell wall, and the Ka Gou and the recessing groove (52) The second cell wall be connected, second cell wall is opposite with first cell wall;Second elastic slice is in the shell (1) end It can restore elastic shape to the recessing groove (52) contract, and when releasing the extruding force of shell (1) end under squeezing Become, so that the end of the shell (1) is caught in the Ka Gou.
7. injection pen according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the clamped bottle medicine needle assemblies include clamped bottle (2) and Injection needle (3), the clamped bottle (2) and the injection needle (3) are mutually independent in the shell (1).
8. injection pen according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the injection needle (3) includes:
Needle stand (31) and the twolip needle body for being set to the needle stand (31);
Set on the needle stand (31) towards the clamped bottle (2) mouth cylindrical part one end, one for sealing the twolip needle body The sealing film at end;
It is connected and is sheathed on the needle helmet of the exposed peripheral part of the twolip needle body other end with the other end of the needle stand (31), The needle helmet is compressible.
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