CN109329124A - A kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system - Google Patents
A kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109329124A CN109329124A CN201811197463.6A CN201811197463A CN109329124A CN 109329124 A CN109329124 A CN 109329124A CN 201811197463 A CN201811197463 A CN 201811197463A CN 109329124 A CN109329124 A CN 109329124A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fingerling
- training
- mainstream
- barrier net
- tributary
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training systems, including mainstream, tributary and barrier net；Mainstream and tributary cloth are set as an enclosed construction by the barrier net；In the port in enclosed construction mainstream, it is equipped with ecological strainer close to the side of barrier net, training section is formed between ecological strainer and barrier net, for placing predacious fish；Fingerling is released between two ecological strainers in mainstream and tributary；The side of the training section is equipped with spud pile, is fixed with setline on spud pile.Training system is arranged using natural river course in the present invention, it is possible to provide natural flowing water environment and natural bait, training release fingerling swimming and prey ability；Fingerling is released using the training of predacious fish chasing method to hide and anti-prey ability；It is high with Wild training degree, the characteristics of releasing fingerling field adaptability can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training systems, belong to fish multiplication station and release fingerling open country
Training field.
Background technique
It is the adverse effect for slowing down hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering to fish that fish multiplication, which releases, safeguards fish population rare, in imminent danger
Continue and supplement a kind of important means of economic fish resource, China's fish multiplication, which releases work, starts from the 1950s
End, enhancement releasing activity takes shape gradually after the eighties, and enhancement releasing job development is very fast after 2000, but the artificial increasing of fish
Grow release and it is not up to expected be proliferated protecting effect, one of the main reasons for this is that it is poor to release fingerling field adaptability, lead
The death rate is higher after cause discharges to natural water body.
Existing fish multiplication station is limited by place and taking and discharging equipment, and most fish multiplication pouring stations are without Wild training
Pond, and part fish multiplication station is provided with Wild training pond, but is often round, elliptical closed stilling basin, this mode is wild
Change training limitation, it is difficult to improve the field survivorship adaptability for releasing fingerling.
In the prior art, the method for many Wild trainings is provided, such as the China of 205390014 U of Patent No. CN
Temporarily feeding device, the patent are suitable for enhancement releasing fingerling Wild training to a kind of ecological open countryization of fish multiplication pouring station of patent disclosure
It temporarily supports, but does not consider that training releases the anti-prey ability of fingerling；For another example the Chinese patent of 103329829 B of Patent No. CN is public
The raising opened releases the Wild training method of the anti-prey ability of juvenile fish, which carries out Wild training to fingerling is released, but it is led
The anti-prey ability for releasing juvenile fish is laid particular emphasis on, does not consider to train the ecological of place；For another example Patent No. CN 103329830
The Chinese patent of B is disclosed to improve the Wild training method for releasing acipenser dabryanus ingestion ability, which carries out open country to fingerling is released
Change training, the ingestion ability training of main sides weight acipenser dabryanus does not consider to train the ecological of place, also do not consider to release fingerling
Burden-Swimming Ability of KM training.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system, the people
Work is proliferated fingerling ecology Wild training system on human work and is proliferated the temporarily feeding training of fingerling progress open countryization, and the field that raising releases fingerling is fitted
Should be able to power, raising release fingerling survival rate.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system provided by the invention, including mainstream, tributary and barrier net；Institute
It states barrier net and mainstream and tributary cloth is set as an enclosed construction；In the port in enclosed construction mainstream, close to barrier net
Side is equipped with ecological strainer, training section is formed between ecological strainer and barrier net, for placing predacious fish；At two of mainstream
Fingerling is released between ecological strainer and tributary；The side of the training section is equipped with spud pile, is fixed with fishing on spud pile
Line.
The mainstream and tributary are natural river course.
The ecology strainer is the permeable structure that block stone and timber are piled up.
The barrier net is poly- record ethylene net.
The predacious fish is southern catfish.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: training system is set using natural river course, it is possible to provide natural flowing water environment and day
Right bait, training release swimming and the prey ability of fingerling；Hiding and instead for fingerling is released using the training of predacious fish chasing method
Prey ability；It is high with Wild training degree, the characteristics of releasing fingerling field adaptability can be effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is plan view of the invention；
In figure: the mainstream 1-, the tributary 2-, 3- ecology strainer, 4- predacious fish, 5- barrier net, 6- release fingerling, and 7- is fixed
Stake, 8- setline.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system, including mainstream 1, tributary 2 and barrier net 5；
Mainstream 1 and 2 cloth of tributary are set as an enclosed construction by the barrier net 5；It is close to block in the port in enclosed construction mainstream 1
The side of fishnet 5 is equipped with ecological strainer 3, training section is formed between ecological strainer 3 and barrier net 5, for placing predacious fish 4；
Fingerling 6 is released between two ecological strainers 3 in mainstream 1 and tributary 2；The side of the training section is equipped with spud pile 7, Gu
Determine to be fixed with setline 8 in stake 7.
The mainstream 1 and tributary 2 are natural river course, provide natural flowing water environment and natural bait to release fingerling, training
Release swimming and the prey ability of fingerling 6.
The ecology strainer 3 is the permeable structure that block stone and timber are piled up, and the lesser fingerling 6 that releases of individual can be allowed to pass through,
The biggish predacious fish 4 of individual is difficult to pass through.
The barrier net 5 is poly- record ethylene net, releases fingerling 6 and predacious fish 4 is difficult to pass through, zooplankter can be free
Disengaging.
The predacious fish 4 is southern catfish or other carnivorous predacious fish.
In conclusion putting on setline 8 on 4 dorsal fin of predacious fish, and it is fixed on bank spud pile 7, utilizes ferociousness
The chasing method training of fish 4 releases hiding and anti-prey ability for fingerling 6.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system, including mainstream (1), tributary (2) and barrier net (5), feature
Be: mainstream (1) and tributary (2) cloth is set as an enclosed construction by the barrier net (5)；In enclosed construction mainstream (1)
Port, be equipped with ecological strainer (3) close to the side of barrier net (5), formed and trained between ecological strainer (3) and barrier net (5)
Section, for placing predacious fish (4)；Fingerling is released between two ecological strainers (3) and tributary (2) of mainstream (1)
(6)；The side of the training section is equipped with spud pile (7), is fixed with setline (8) on spud pile (7).
2. artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mainstream (1) and
Tributary (2) is natural river course.
3. artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ecology strainer
(3) permeable structure piled up for block stone and timber.
4. artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the barrier net (5)
For poly- record ethylene net.
5. artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the predacious fish
It (4) is southern catfish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811197463.6A CN109329124A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811197463.6A CN109329124A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109329124A true CN109329124A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65310257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811197463.6A Pending CN109329124A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of artificial fecundation fingerling ecology Wild training system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109329124A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913725A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 上海海洋大学 | Wild training device and wild training method for black porgy |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4915059A (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1990-04-10 | Fisheries Engineering Research And Development Co., Inc. | Raceway culturing of fish |
| CN103329829A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-02 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Wild-training method for improving anti-predation capability of released juvenile fish |
| CN104221966A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-24 | 三峡大学 | Method and simulated natural riverway model device for improving field survival rate of released baby fish |
| CN204272950U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-22 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | A kind of wild long Qi Wen Minnow imitates Natural habitat river course and raises and train pond of cruising used |
| CN104686420A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-10 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Procypris rabaudi releasing fingerling wild breeding method |
| CN205390014U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-27 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Fish breed environmental open countryization in station of releasing and support device temporarily |
| CN105850815A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆师范学院 | Natural-environment-simulating temporary culturing facility and temporary culturing method for finless porpoise |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811197463.6A patent/CN109329124A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4915059A (en) * | 1987-05-12 | 1990-04-10 | Fisheries Engineering Research And Development Co., Inc. | Raceway culturing of fish |
| CN103329829A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-02 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Wild-training method for improving anti-predation capability of released juvenile fish |
| CN104221966A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-24 | 三峡大学 | Method and simulated natural riverway model device for improving field survival rate of released baby fish |
| CN204272950U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-22 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | A kind of wild long Qi Wen Minnow imitates Natural habitat river course and raises and train pond of cruising used |
| CN104686420A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-10 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Procypris rabaudi releasing fingerling wild breeding method |
| CN205390014U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-27 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Fish breed environmental open countryization in station of releasing and support device temporarily |
| CN105850815A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆师范学院 | Natural-environment-simulating temporary culturing facility and temporary culturing method for finless porpoise |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913725A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 上海海洋大学 | Wild training device and wild training method for black porgy |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |