CN109329088B - Pet feeds and eats water bowl - Google Patents

Pet feeds and eats water bowl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109329088B
CN109329088B CN201811120991.1A CN201811120991A CN109329088B CN 109329088 B CN109329088 B CN 109329088B CN 201811120991 A CN201811120991 A CN 201811120991A CN 109329088 B CN109329088 B CN 109329088B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
piston
water outlet
seat
air pump
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CN201811120991.1A
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CN109329088A (en
Inventor
喻文武
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Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811120991.1A priority Critical patent/CN109329088B/en
Publication of CN109329088A publication Critical patent/CN109329088A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails
    • A01K5/0114Pet food dispensers; Pet food trays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers

Abstract

The invention discloses a pet feeding and water feeding device, which comprises a base, a feeding component and a water drinking component, wherein the feeding component is arranged on the base; the feeding assembly comprises a shell, a feeding tray seat and an inner material barrel; the inner charging barrel is formed with a discharging cavity and a storage cavity; a piston assembly is connected in the material storage cavity in a sealing and sliding manner; an air pump is arranged at the bottom in the shell; when the air pump inflates or evacuates the air groove, the piston assembly can drive the feed to move upwards or downwards. The drinking water assembly comprises a water storage tank communicated with the air pump and used for storing water, and a drinking water trough hermetically mounted at the upper end of the water storage tank and used for feeding water. The drinking trough is provided with a first one-way valve which is communicated from bottom to top in a one-way mode and a second one-way valve which is communicated from top to bottom in a one-way mode. The two material storage tanks are arranged for storing different types of feed, so that the feed with different tastes or different nutritional ingredients can be provided for pets. The second one-way valve prevents water in the water storage tank from flowing into the drinking trough from bottom to top through the filter box to cause upward overflow of dirt in the filter box.

Description

Pet feeds and eats water bowl
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pet articles, and particularly relates to a pet feeding and water feeding device.
Background
Chinese patent document No. CN207118458U discloses an automatic pet feeder, which comprises a main machine housing, a grain bin, a grain carrying mechanism, a feeding ramp, a main control circuit module, and a driving motor of the grain carrying mechanism, wherein the automatic pet feeder further comprises a feeding trough and a pressure sensing component, the feeding trough is located below an outlet of the feeding trough, the feeding trough is connected with the main machine housing through at least three supporting points, at least two supporting points form an approximately horizontal rotating shaft, the third supporting point is in contact with the pressure sensing component, the pressure sensing component is connected with the main control circuit, and the bottom of the feeding trough is higher than a supporting surface of the bottom of the main machine housing; the grain carrying mechanism is driven by a grain carrying mechanism driving motor and carries pet grains from the granary to the upper part of the feeding ramp.
In the use process of the patent, only food can be provided, and drinking water cannot be provided for pets.
Two kinds of grains can't be placed simultaneously in addition to satisfy the demand of pet, and above-mentioned patent discharge gate is in the casing lower part, because the extrusion between the fodder, produces the phenomenon of card material easily in ejection of compact process, leads to unable normal ejection of compact, influences normal use.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the pet feeding water feeder which can feed and feed water, store two kinds of feed and cannot generate the phenomenon of material blockage is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: a pet feeding water feeder comprises a base, a feeding component and a drinking component, wherein the feeding component is mounted at the upper end of the base; the feeding assembly comprises a shell detachably connected with the base, a feeding tray seat slidably mounted at the lower end in the shell, and an inner feed cylinder mounted in the shell and positioned above the feeding tray seat; the feeding plate seat is detachably provided with a feeding plate for feeding.
A discharging cavity communicated with the food tray is formed in the front of the inner charging barrel; two material storage cavities are formed in the position, different from the discharging cavity, of the inner charging barrel; the material storage cavity is internally connected with a piston assembly in a sealing and sliding manner; the storage cavity is internally provided with a storage groove for placing feed in the space at the upper end of the piston assembly, and the storage cavity is internally provided with an air channel in the space at the lower end of the piston assembly.
An air pump communicated with the air groove is arranged at the bottom in the shell and is different from the position of the dinner plate seat; when the air pump inflates or evacuates the vent groove, the piston assembly can drive the feed to move upwards or downwards.
The drinking water assembly comprises a water storage tank communicated with the air pump and used for storing water, and a drinking water trough hermetically mounted at the upper end of the water storage tank and used for feeding water.
A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the drinking trough; the lower end of the water outlet pipe is close to the bottom in the water storage tank; the upper part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a first one-way valve which is communicated in one way from bottom to top; the lower end of the drinking trough is fixedly connected with a filter box; a filter element for filtering is arranged in the filter box; and the filter box is provided with a second one-way valve which is communicated from top to bottom in a one-way manner.
When the air pump inflates the water storage tank, water in the water storage tank can enter the drinking trough through the water outlet pipe and the first one-way valve.
When the air pump is used for pumping air out of the water storage tank, water in the water trough can enter the water storage tank through the filter box and the second one-way valve.
The lower end in the shell is provided with a controller; the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
As an optimization scheme: a water outlet pipe mounting seat in threaded connection with the water outlet pipe is formed at the bottom in the water storage tank; a water inlet groove for communicating the water outlet pipe with the water storage tank is formed on the water outlet pipe mounting seat; a water outlet pipe positioning opening inserted with the water outlet pipe is formed at the bottom of the drinking trough; and the upper part of the water outlet pipe is formed with a water outlet pipe outer convex ring which is propped against the upper end of the water outlet pipe positioning opening.
An inner convex ring of the water outlet valve with the inner diameter smaller than that of the water outlet pipe is formed at the upper part of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe; the first one-way valve comprises a water outlet valve plate positioned at the upper end of the inner convex ring of the water outlet valve and a water outlet baffle which is fixedly connected with the upper part of the water outlet pipe and used for limiting the water outlet valve plate to move upwards.
A water outlet is formed at the upper end of the side wall of the water outlet pipe; and a baffle head water outlet opposite to the water outlet is formed on the side wall of the baffle head.
The upper end of the baffle head is a water tank handle with an oval structure.
A water pumping seat is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the filter box; and a water pumping channel for communicating the outer side of the filter box with the interior of the filter box is formed on the water pumping seat.
A valve sheet seat is formed at the upper end of the water pumping seat; and a valve sheet water outlet with the inner diameter smaller than that of the valve sheet seat is formed at the bottom in the valve sheet seat.
The second one-way valve comprises a water pumping valve plate positioned in the valve plate seat and a water pumping baffle plate positioned at the upper end of the valve plate seat and used for limiting the water pumping valve plate to move upwards; and a water pumping plug which is in interference connection with the water pumping channel is formed at the lower end of the water pumping baffle.
As an optimization scheme: the upper end of the shell is detachably connected with a cover component; the cover assembly comprises a cover seat fixedly connected with the upper end of the shell, an upper piston which is connected with the storage cavities in the cover seat in a sliding mode, a material pushing plate which is connected with the lower end of the upper piston in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction and can drive feed to enter the discharging cavities, and a material pushing cylinder which is fixedly connected with the upper piston and is used for driving the material pushing plate to work.
A material pushing plate chute is formed at the lower end of the upper piston; the material pushing plate is connected in the material pushing plate sliding groove in a sliding mode.
The material pushing cylinder is provided with a cylinder sliding block driven by an air pump in a sliding way; the lower end of the cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with a driving magnet; and the upper end of the material pushing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning magnet which is tightly attracted with the driving magnet.
When the feed pushes the upper piston to move to the upper limit position, the material pushing plate is located above the discharging cavity.
As an optimization scheme: the piston assembly comprises a piston which is arranged in the material storage cavity in a sealing and sliding mode, linkage belt assemblies which are arranged on the side walls of the two opposite short edges of the piston respectively, and linkage rods which enable the two linkage belt assemblies to work synchronously.
The linkage belt assembly comprises two linkage belt rotating rods which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the piston, and a linkage belt which is arranged between the two linkage belt rotating rods and is in transmission connection with the linkage belt rotating rods; a linkage gear is formed on one linkage belt rotating rod; and two ends of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with linkage end face gears which are respectively meshed with the linkage gears on two sides of the piston.
A linkage convex strip is formed on the outer wall of the linkage belt; the equidistance shaping of storage cavity both sides inner wall have with linkage sand grip complex linkage recess.
The upper end of the outer wall of the piston is fixedly connected with two piston sealing rings; the distance between the two piston sealing rings is not equal to the integral multiple of the distance between the two adjacent linkage grooves.
As an optimization scheme: the cover assembly also comprises an upper cover body fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover seat; and a U-shaped handle is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the upper cover body.
The sliding insertion pieces capable of inserting and fixing the cover component and the shell are symmetrically and slidably mounted at the lower end of the upper cover body.
A clamping groove is formed at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell; the sliding insertion piece is close to one end of the shell, and a plug pin capable of being plugged into the clamping groove is formed in the end of the shell.
The lower end of the upper cover body is provided with an eccentric wheel which is fixedly connected with the handle and used for driving the sliding insertion piece to move.
A driving rod is rotatably sleeved outside the eccentric wheel; linkage rods are respectively arranged between the driving rod and each sliding insertion piece; one end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the sliding insertion piece, and the other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the eccentric wheel, of the driving rod.
The handle is kept away from constant head tank one end fixedly connected with and is towards the wireless camera of shell lower extreme setting.
As an optimization scheme: the bottom in the shell is positioned at the lower end of the pantry seat and is fixedly connected with an electronic scale for detecting the weight of feed in the pantry seat; the electronic scale is electrically connected with the controller.
As an optimization scheme: a feeding tray seat mounting opening for the feeding tray seat to extend out is formed at the lower end of the front side of the shell; piston cylinders for driving the tray seat to slide are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom in the shell.
Piston rod sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the lower end of the plate seat; the piston cylinder comprises a piston cylinder body which is positioned in the piston rod sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the shell, and a piston rod which is inserted in the piston cylinder body in a sealing and sliding manner; a piston rod positioning groove is formed in the food tray seat at the top of the piston rod sliding groove; and a positioning head inserted into the positioning groove of the piston rod is formed on the side wall of the piston rod.
As an optimization scheme: the pipeline between the air inlet pipe of the air pump and each air pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve a; a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and each vent pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve h; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the piston cylinder is connected with an electromagnetic valve d; a solenoid valve e is connected on a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the piston cylinder; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the vent groove is connected with an electromagnetic valve b; an electromagnetic valve c is connected between the air outlet pipe of the air pump and each vent groove respectively; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and an air outlet pipe of the water tank is connected with an electromagnetic valve i; a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and an air inlet pipe of the water tank is connected with an electromagnetic valve j; an electromagnetic valve f is connected between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the outside; an electromagnetic valve g is connected between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the outside; each electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when a user adds feed into the storage cavity, the handle is rotated to the inner limit position, the handle is pulled upwards, the handle assembly is taken down from the upper end of the shell, the reset button is pressed down, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve b and the electromagnetic valve g to be opened, the controller controls the air pump to work, the air pump pumps out air in the vent groove, the piston descends until the piston moves to the bottom in the storage cavity, the reset button is pressed down again, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve b and the electromagnetic valve g to be closed, and the air pump stops working; the user loads feed into the storage chamber and then mounts the lid assembly to the housing.
Or, a pipeline between the electromagnetic valve b and the air pump is connected with an air pressure sensor, when the air pressure sensor detects that the vacuum degree reaches a set value, the rear piston is lowered to the limit position, and the controller controls the air pump to stop working.
After pouring the fodder into the storage cavity, place the lid subassembly in the shell upper end, rotate handle to outside extreme position, make lid subassembly and shell joint.
When a certain storage tank discharges feed into the feeding tray, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve f and the electromagnetic valve c corresponding to the current storage tank to be opened, the air pump works, the air pressure in the air vent groove is increased, the driving piston moves upwards, and meanwhile, the feed pushes the upper piston to move upwards, so that the upper piston moves to the upper limit position.
And simultaneously, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve f and the corresponding electromagnetic valve h to work to inflate the vent pipe, so that the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move forwards, then the controller controls the electromagnetic valve f and the corresponding electromagnetic valve h to close, the electromagnetic valve g and the corresponding electromagnetic valve a to work to exhaust the vent pipe, so that the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move backwards, and the process is repeated, so that the pushing plate reciprocates and pushes the feed into the discharging cavity.
Along with the dropping of fodder, the weight that the electronic scale detected the edible dish seat increases gradually, and when the electronic scale detected the weight of edible dish seat and reached the setting value, the electronic scale sent the signal to the controller, and all solenoid valves of controller control were closed, and the fodder no longer drops in the feed dish.
When the electronic scale detects that the feed in the food tray reaches a set weight, the controller controls the solenoid valve e and the solenoid valve f to be opened, the controller controls the air pump to work for a set time (3-10 s), the pressure in the piston cylinder is increased, the piston rod drives the food tray seat to move towards the front side of the shell, the piston rod extends to the limit position, the food tray seat completely extends to the front side of the shell, the controller controls the solenoid valve e and the solenoid valve f to be closed, the air pump stops working, and at the moment, the pet can eat the feed in the food tray.
When the controller detects that the pet leaves, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve d and the electromagnetic valve g to be opened, the controller controls the air pump to work for a set time (3-10 s), and air in the piston cylinder is pumped out to enable the tray seat to return to the shell; after the tray seat is completely retracted, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve d and the electromagnetic valve g to be closed, and the controller controls the air pump to stop working.
When the radio frequency receiving module receives a signal sent by the radio frequency transmitting module, the controller controls the solenoid valve j and the solenoid valve f to be opened to inflate the water storage tank, so that water in the water storage tank enters the drinking trough, and after 15-20 days, the solenoid valve j and the solenoid valve f are closed, so that water does not enter the drinking trough any more, and a pet can drink the water conveniently.
When the pet leaves, the radio frequency receiving module cannot receive a signal sent by the radio frequency transmitting module, the controller controls the solenoid valve i and the solenoid valve g to be opened to pump air in the water storage tank, so that water in the drinking trough enters the water storage tank, after 15-20, the solenoid valve i and the solenoid valve g are closed, and the water in the drinking trough flows back into the water storage tank after being filtered.
The two material storage tanks are arranged for storing different types of feed, so that the feed with different tastes or different nutritional ingredients can be provided for pets.
The storage intracavity is used for promoting the fodder through setting up the piston and is in storage chamber upper portion, and the cooperation scraping wings makes the fodder discharge from storage chamber top, has avoided the fodder of large granule irregular shape to produce the problem of card material.
The linkage belts arranged on the two sides of the piston rotate synchronously, so that the long-strip-shaped piston cannot incline in the movement process.
The cover assembly and the shell are relatively fixed by rotating the handle to the outer limit position, and meanwhile, the wireless camera can shoot the state of a pet; rotate the handle to inboard extreme position, make lid subassembly can separate with the shell, the wireless camera is located the upper cover body upper end simultaneously, removes the in-process at the lid subassembly, and the wireless camera can not suffer to collide with.
The second one-way valve is designed to be in a mode that the water outlet faces upwards, so that the upper end of the water outlet of the valve plate is blocked by the water pumping valve plate under the action of self gravity, and when the air pump inflates the water storage tank, the second one-way valve prevents water in the water storage tank from flowing into the drinking trough from bottom to top through the filter box to cause upward overflow of dirt in the filter box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 and 6 are schematic views of the structure of the cartridge in the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cap assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic exploded view of the cap assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the upper piston of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the lid base of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the drinking assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the drinking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the reservoir of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an exploded view of the piston assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the linkage belt of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the inner mount of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the construction of the cartridge floor of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the plate holder and piston cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic sectional view of the upper cover of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is an exploded view of the upper cap region of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of the structure of the handle of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover of the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the solenoid valve of the present invention.
Fig. 24 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the controller of the present invention.
1a, a shell; 1b, an inner charging barrel; 1c, a base; 10. a barrel floor; 101. a storage cavity sealing pipe; 102. a breather pipe seal tube; 11. a mounting port of the plate seat; 12. a vent; 13. a material storage cavity; 131. a linkage groove; 132. a storage cavity vent; 133. a breather pipe; 14. a discharge cavity; 17. a card slot; 2. an inner mounting seat; 21. a vent channel; 22. a second vent groove; 23. a water tank vent; 3. a service plate seat; 30. an electronic scale; 31. a piston rod sliding groove; 311. a piston rod positioning groove; 32. a piston rod; 321. positioning the head; 33. a piston cylinder; 331. a piston rod vent pipe; 34. a food tray; 4. an air pump; 5. a piston assembly; 50. a piston; 501. a linkage belt mounting port; 51. a linkage rod bracket; 52. rotating the rod support; 53. a linkage rod; 531. a linkage face gear; 54. a linkage belt; 541. linking convex strips; 55. the linkage belt is provided with a rotating rod; 551. a linkage gear; 56. a piston seal ring; A. a lid assembly; 6. a lid base; 60. an upper cover body; 601. a handle positioning table; 602. tightening the nut; 603. a latch plate; 604. a sliding chuck; 605. a spring is inserted into the tube; 61. an upper piston sliding chamber; 611. an upper piston sliding groove; 612. a second pipe groove; 62. a cylinder vent pipe mounting groove; 621. a cylinder vent pipe; 71. a material pushing plate; 711. positioning a magnet; 72. an upper piston; 721. a spring positioning sleeve; 722. an upper piston slide; 723. a first pipe groove; 724. a pusher plate chute; 73. a spring; 74. a material pushing cylinder; 741. a cylinder slider; 75. a screw; 76. an eccentric wheel; 761. eccentric wheel positioning holes; 77. a drive rod; 78. a linkage rod; 79. sliding the insert; 791. a bolt; 8. a handle; 81. positioning a groove; 82. a wireless camera; 83. rotating the cylinder; 84. positioning blocks; 9. a drinking water assembly; 91. a water storage tank; 911. a water outlet pipe mounting seat; 912. a water inlet groove; 913. a water tank air inlet pipe; 914. a water tank exhaust pipe; 92. a drinking trough; 921. a positioning opening of the water outlet pipe; 922. a drain pipe; 9221. mounting grooves; 93. a water outlet blocking head; 94. a water outlet pipe; 941. the outer convex ring of the water outlet pipe; 942. a water outlet; 940. a water outlet valve plate; 95. a filter cartridge; 951. clamping a head; 952. a water pumping seat; 953. a valve plate seat; 96. a water pumping baffle plate; 960. a water pumping valve plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 24, the pet water feeder of the present embodiment includes a base 1c, a feeding component mounted on an upper end of the base, and a drinking component 9 mounted on an upper end of the base and located on one side of the feeding component; the feeding assembly comprises a shell 1a detachably connected with the base, a feeding tray seat 3 arranged at the lower end in the shell in a sliding mode, and an inner material barrel 1b arranged in the shell and positioned above the feeding tray seat; a feeding plate 34 for feeding is detachably arranged on the feeding plate seat; grooves are formed in the upper ends of the two sides of the service plate seat; the user places the hand in the groove and pulls the food tray upwards, and then the food tray can be taken down; through setting up detachable edible dish, convenience of customers washs.
A discharging cavity 14 communicated with the food tray is formed in the front part of the inner charging barrel; the upper end opening of the discharging cavity is larger than the lower end opening of the discharging cavity; two material storage cavities 13 are formed in the positions, different from the discharging cavity, of the inner charging barrel; the cross section of the material storage cavity is rectangular; the material storage cavity is internally connected with a piston assembly 5 in a sealing and sliding manner; the storage cavity is internally provided with a storage groove for placing feed in the space at the upper end of the piston assembly, and the storage cavity is internally provided with an air channel in the space at the lower end of the piston assembly.
Different kinds of feed can be placed in the two storage troughs so as to meet the requirements of pets at different time or different pets.
An air pump 4 communicated with the air groove is arranged at the bottom in the shell and is different from the position of the dinner plate seat; when the air pump inflates or evacuates the air groove, the piston assembly can drive the feed to move upwards or downwards; and a ventilation opening 12 communicated with the outside is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the shell close to one side of the air pump.
The drinking water assembly comprises a water storage tank 91 communicated with the air pump and used for storing water, and a drinking water trough 92 which is hermetically arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank and used for feeding water.
A water outlet pipe 94 is fixedly connected to the drinking trough; the lower end of the water outlet pipe is close to the bottom in the water storage tank; the upper part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a first one-way valve which is communicated in one way from bottom to top; the lower end of the drinking trough is fixedly connected with a filter box 95; a filter element for filtering is arranged in the filter box; and the filter box is provided with a second one-way valve which is communicated from top to bottom in a one-way manner.
The filter element comprises a PP filter element and an active carbon filter element.
When the air pump inflates the water storage tank, water in the water storage tank can enter the drinking trough through the water outlet pipe and the first one-way valve.
When the air pump is used for pumping air out of the water storage tank, water in the water trough can enter the water storage tank through the filter box and the second one-way valve.
The lower end in the shell is provided with a controller; the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
A water outlet pipe mounting seat in threaded connection with the water outlet pipe is formed at the bottom in the water storage tank; a water inlet groove 912 for communicating the water outlet pipe with the water storage tank is formed on the water outlet pipe mounting seat; a water outlet pipe positioning opening 921 spliced with the water outlet pipe is formed at the bottom of the drinking trough; an outer convex ring 941 of the water outlet pipe, which is abutted against the upper end of the positioning opening of the water outlet pipe, is formed at the upper part of the water outlet pipe; when the water outlet pipe is screwed with the water outlet pipe mounting seat, the outer convex ring of the water outlet pipe generates downward thrust on the drinking water tank, the drinking water tank and the water storage tank are relatively fixed, and at the moment, a gap exists between the water outlet pipe and the bottom in the water storage tank.
An inner convex ring of the water outlet valve with the inner diameter smaller than that of the water outlet pipe is formed at the upper part of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe; the first one-way valve comprises a water outlet valve sheet 940 positioned at the upper end of the inner convex ring of the water outlet valve and a water outlet baffle 93 fixedly connected with the upper part of the water outlet pipe and used for limiting the water outlet valve sheet to move upwards.
The diameter of the water outlet valve plate is larger than that of the inner wall of the inner convex ring of the water valve and smaller than that of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe.
A water outlet 942 is formed at the upper end of the side wall of the water outlet pipe; and a baffle head water outlet opposite to the water outlet is formed on the side wall of the baffle head.
When the air pump inflates the water storage tank, the water pressure in the water storage tank is increased, so that water in the water storage tank enters the water outlet pipe through the water inlet groove and acts on the lower end of the water outlet valve plate, when the thrust of the water to the water outlet valve plate is larger than the gravity of the water outlet valve plate, the water outlet valve plate moves upwards, the water enters the drinking water tank through the inner convex ring of the water outlet valve and the water outlet, when the air pump stops inflating, the pressure inside and outside the water storage tank is consistent, the water outlet valve plate moves downwards due to the gravity of the water outlet valve plate, the inner convex ring of the water outlet valve is blocked, and the water in the drinking water tank cannot flow back into the water storage tank automatically.
The upper end of the baffle head is provided with a water tank handle with an oval structure; the water tank handle is rotated to unscrew the water outlet pipe from the water outlet pipe mounting seat, so that the drinking trough is convenient to disassemble and water is added into the water storage tank.
A water pumping seat 952 is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the filter box; and a water pumping channel for communicating the outer side of the filter box with the interior of the filter box is formed on the water pumping seat.
A valve sheet seat 953 is formed at the upper end of the water pumping seat; and a valve sheet water outlet with the inner diameter smaller than that of the valve sheet seat is formed at the bottom in the valve sheet seat.
The second one-way valve comprises a water pumping valve plate 960 positioned in the valve plate seat and a water pumping baffle plate 96 positioned at the upper end of the valve plate seat and used for limiting the water pumping valve plate to move upwards; and a water pumping plug which is in interference connection with the water pumping channel is formed at the lower end of the water pumping baffle.
The diameter of the water pumping valve plate is larger than that of the water outlet of the valve plate and smaller than that of the inner wall of the valve plate seat.
When the air pump pumps air in the water storage tank, the water pressure in the water storage tank is reduced, the water pressure above the water pumping valve plate is smaller than the water pressure below the water pumping valve plate, so that the water pumping valve plate is subjected to upward thrust, when the thrust is larger than the self gravity of the water pumping valve plate, the water pumping valve plate moves upwards, the water outlet of the valve plate communicates the drinking trough with the water storage tank, and water in the drinking trough enters the water pumping channel after being filtered by the filter box and flows back into the water storage tank through the valve plate seat; when the air pump stops pumping air, the pressure inside and outside the water storage tank is consistent, and water in the drinking trough cannot flow back into the water storage tank.
When the air pump inflates the water storage tank, the second one-way valve prevents water in the water storage tank from flowing into the drinking trough from bottom to top through the filter box, so that dirt in the filter box overflows upwards.
Because the second check valve is designed to be in a form that the water outlet faces upwards, the upper end of the water outlet of the valve block is blocked by the water pumping valve block under the action of self gravity, and a spring is not required to be installed to enable the valve block to block the water outlet of the valve block.
A water tank air inlet pipe 913 and a water tank air exhaust pipe 914 which are communicated with the upper part of the water storage tank are formed on the side wall of the water storage tank; the water tank air inlet pipe and the water tank air exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with the air pump.
A drain pipe 922 fixedly connected with the filter box is formed at the lower end of the drinking trough; a clamping head 951 is formed on the outer wall of the filter box; a mounting groove 9221 clamped with the clamping head is formed in the side wall of the drain pipe; the mounting groove comprises a vertical sliding groove which is vertically arranged, a transverse sliding groove which is formed at the upper part of the vertical sliding groove and is arranged along the circumferential direction of the drain pipe, and a chuck positioning groove which is formed at one end of the transverse sliding groove, far away from the vertical sliding groove, and is downwards arranged; when the filter box is installed, the filter box is inserted from the lower end of the drain pipe, the chuck moves along the vertical sliding groove and the transverse sliding groove, and finally the chuck is clamped in the chuck positioning groove.
The upper end of the shell is detachably connected with a cover component A; the cover assembly comprises a cover seat 6 fixedly connected with the upper end of the shell, an upper piston 72 which is slidably connected in the cover seat and can be hermetically connected with each storage cavity, a material pushing plate 71 which is slidably connected at the lower end of the upper piston along the horizontal direction and can drive feed to enter the discharge cavity, and a material pushing cylinder 74 which is fixedly connected in the upper piston and is used for driving the material pushing plate to work; the material pushing cylinder is a rodless cylinder; the upper piston is a groove body with an upward opening; the material pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the upper piston.
A material pushing plate chute 724 is formed at the lower end of the upper piston; the material pushing plate is connected in the material pushing plate sliding groove in a sliding manner; the lower end surface of the pushing plate chute is a guide wall which is obliquely arranged; one side of the guide wall far away from the discharge cavity is lower than one side of the guide wall close to the discharge cavity, so that in the process of moving the feed upwards, the feed far away from one side of the discharge cavity can move towards the discharge cavity along the guide wall and is gathered at the front end of the chute of the material pushing plate, and the material pushing plate can push the feed into the discharge cavity conveniently.
An air cylinder slide block 741 driven by an air pump is slidably mounted on the material pushing air cylinder; the lower end of the cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with a driving magnet; the upper end of the material pushing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning magnet 711 which is tightly attracted with the driving magnet, and when the cylinder sliding block moves, the material pushing plate and the cylinder sliding block synchronously move under the magnetic action of the driving magnet and the positioning magnet.
The material pushing cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a piston hermetically and slidably arranged in the cylinder body, and a cylinder sliding block which is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body and synchronously moves with the piston through the magnetic force of a permanent magnet; one end of the cylinder body is connected with the air pump and used for driving the piston to move.
An air pipe 133 communicated with the air pump is formed on the two sides of the discharging cavity of the inner charging barrel; an air cylinder vent pipe installation groove 62 is formed in the cover seat and is positioned right above the discharging cavity; the two sides of the bottom in the cylinder vent pipe mounting groove are provided with cylinder vent pipes 621 communicated with the vent pipes; the air cylinder vent pipe is communicated with the material pushing cylinder through a hose; a second pipeline groove 612 communicated with the upper piston sliding cavity is formed in the side wall of the cylinder vent pipe mounting groove; a first pipeline groove 723 opposite to the second pipeline groove is formed in the side wall of the upper piston; the hose penetrates through the first pipeline groove and the second pipeline groove, so that the hose can be normally conducted in the moving process of the upper piston.
Two upper piston sliding cavities 61 are formed on the cover base; an upper piston sliding groove 611 is formed in the side wall of the upper piston sliding cavity; an upper piston slide bar 722 in sliding connection with the upper piston slide groove is formed on the side wall of the upper piston, so that the upper piston cannot be separated from the cover seat when moving downwards.
The lower end of the outer wall of the upper piston is fixedly connected with an upper piston sealing ring which can be hermetically connected with the inner wall of the material storage cavity.
When the feed pushes the upper piston to move to the upper limit position, the material pushing plate is located above the discharging cavity.
The lid assembly further includes an upper lid body 60 fixedly connected to the upper end of the lid base; a spring positioning sleeve 721 is formed at the bottom in the upper piston; a spring inserting pipe 605 inserted with the spring positioning sleeve is formed at the lower end of the upper cover body; a spring 74 is arranged between the inner bottom of the upper piston and the upper cover body on the outer side of the spring positioning sleeve; the spring can drive the upper piston to move downwards, and when the upper piston moves downwards to the limit position, the lower end of the upper piston and the material storage cavity are sealed mutually.
In the process that the piston assembly drives the feed to move upwards, the feed pushes the lower end of the feed pushing belt to move upwards, so that the feed pushing belt and the upper piston move upwards along the upper piston sliding groove, the spring is compressed, and when the spring positioning sleeve abuts against the upper end of the upper cover body, the upper piston is located at the upper limit position.
When the upper piston is positioned at the upper limit position, the air pump drives the material pushing plate to do reciprocating motion, and the material pushing plate pushes the feed into the discharging cavity.
The lower end of the inner charging barrel is fixedly connected with a charging barrel bottom plate 10; the upper end of the material cylinder bottom plate is hermetically abutted with the lower end of the inner material cylinder; a storage cavity vent hole 132 is formed at the bottom of the storage cavity; a plurality of storage cavity sealing pipes 101 which are respectively in sealing insertion with the storage cavity vent holes are formed on the charging barrel bottom plate; an inner mounting seat 2 is arranged at the lower end of the charging barrel bottom plate in the shell; a plurality of air ducts 21 which are respectively communicated with the storage cavity sealing pipes are formed at the upper end of the inner mounting seat; the other end of the air passage is communicated with an air pump.
When the air pump works, the air pump inflates or evacuates the air groove through the air passage and the storage cavity sealing tube.
A breather pipe sealing pipe 102 which is in sealing insertion connection with the breather pipe is formed on the charging barrel bottom plate; and a second vent groove 22 for communicating the vent pipe sealing pipe with the air inlet pipe of the air pump is formed at the upper end of the inner mounting seat.
A shell groove detachably connected with the shell is formed on the base; the base is provided with a water storage tank which is detachably connected with the water storage tank.
And a water tank vent 23 communicated with the air pump is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the inner mounting seat.
And a water tank communication port which respectively communicates a water tank inlet pipe and a water tank exhaust pipe with a water tank vent is formed in the side wall of the water storage tank.
The piston assembly comprises a piston 50 which is arranged in the material storage cavity in a sealing and sliding mode, linkage belt assemblies which are respectively arranged on two short side walls opposite to each other of the piston, and a linkage rod 53 which enables the two linkage belt assemblies to work synchronously.
The linkage belt assembly comprises two linkage belt rotating rods 55 which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the piston, and a linkage belt 54 which is arranged between the two linkage belt rotating rods and is in transmission connection with the linkage belt rotating rods; a linkage gear 551 is formed on one linkage belt rotating rod; and two ends of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with linkage end face gears 531 which are respectively meshed with the linkage gears on two sides of the piston.
A linkage belt mounting opening 501 is formed in the side wall of the piston; the linkage belt is positioned in the linkage belt mounting opening; inner teeth are formed on the inner wall of the linkage belt; and outer teeth meshed with the inner teeth are formed on the outer wall of the linkage rotating rod.
A linkage convex strip 541 is formed on the outer wall of the linkage belt; the equidistance shaping of storage cavity both sides inner wall have with linkage sand grip complex linkage recess 131.
The upper end of the outer wall of the piston is fixedly connected with two piston sealing rings 56; the distance between the two piston sealing rings is not equal to the integral multiple of the distance between the two adjacent linkage grooves, so that when one piston sealing ring is in contact with the linkage groove, the other piston sealing ring can still be sealed with the inner wall of the material storage cavity.
When the piston moves up and down, the linkage convex strips are matched with the linkage grooves, so that the linkage belts drive the linkage belt rotating rods to rotate, and meanwhile, due to the action of the linkage rods, the linkage belts on the two sides of the piston move synchronously, so that the piston is always kept horizontal and cannot incline.
A linkage rod bracket 51 which is rotationally connected with the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the inner top of the piston; a rotating rod bracket 52 which is rotationally connected with the linkage rotating rod is fixedly connected to the two sides in the piston; the dwang support will the linkage area subassembly is fixed in linkage area installing port periphery.
The upper end of the rotating rod support is abutted to the linkage rod support, so that the linkage rod support does not need other fixing structures.
The lid assembly further includes an upper lid body 60 fixedly connected to the upper end of the lid base; a U-shaped handle 8 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the upper cover body; a handle positioning table 601 is formed at the upper end of the upper cover body; a positioning groove 81 which is rotatably sleeved with the handle positioning table is formed at one end of the handle; a rotating column 83 which is rotatably inserted into the handle positioning table is formed at the top in the positioning groove; the lower end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a fastening nut 602, so that the handle can rotate circumferentially relative to the upper cover body and cannot move.
The lower end of the upper cover body is symmetrically and slidably provided with sliding insertion sheets 79 which can fixedly insert the cover component and the shell; the sliding insertion piece is L-shaped; the lower end of the upper cover body is provided with a sliding chuck 604 in sliding connection with the sliding insert, so that the sliding insert can slide along the sliding chuck and cannot be separated from the upper cover body.
A clamping groove 17 is formed at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell; a plug pin 791 capable of being plugged into the clamping groove is formed at one end, close to the shell, of the sliding insertion piece; and a bolt plate 603 for the bolt to pass through is formed on the outer side of the lower end of the upper cover body.
When the slip inserted sheet was located the inboard extreme position of upper cover body, bolt and draw-in groove separation, lid subassembly can be separated with the shell this moment.
When the slip inserted sheet was located the lid outside extreme position, bolt and draw-in groove joint, the unable and shell separation of lid subassembly this moment, the slip inserted sheet offsets with the bolt board this moment for the slip inserted sheet can't break away from the lid.
The lower end of the upper cover body is provided with an eccentric wheel 76 which is fixedly connected with the handle and used for driving the sliding insertion piece to move; a positioning block 84 with a polygonal section is formed at the lower end of the rotating cylinder; an eccentric wheel positioning hole 761 fixedly connected with the positioning table is eccentrically formed on the eccentric wheel.
A driving rod 77 is rotatably sleeved outside the eccentric wheel; linkage rods 78 are respectively arranged between the driving rod and each sliding insertion piece; one end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the sliding insertion piece, and the other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the eccentric wheel, of the driving rod.
When the handle is rotated, the rotating cylinder drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and further drives the driving rod and the linkage rod to move, so that the sliding insertion piece moves along the sliding chuck.
One end of the handle, which is far away from the positioning groove, is fixedly connected with a wireless camera 82 which is arranged towards the lower end of the shell; the wireless camera is in communication connection with the wireless router; the user connects the mobile terminal with the wireless network, and watches the pictures shot by the wireless camera through the mobile terminal.
A handle sliding groove is formed at the upper end of the handle positioning table; the included angle of the two ends of the handle sliding groove is 180 degrees; and a handle sliding block which is in sliding connection with the handle sliding groove is formed at the top in the positioning groove.
Along handle location platform circumferential direction handle, when the handle was located inboard extreme position, the handle slider was located handle spout one end extreme position, directly over the handle was located the upper cover body, and handle length direction was perpendicular with the direction of motion of slip inserted sheet, and the slip inserted sheet was located inboard extreme position this moment.
Along handle location platform circumferential direction handle, when the handle was located outside extreme position, the handle slider was located handle spout other end extreme position, the one end that is provided with wireless camera on hand is located the lid outside, and handle length direction is perpendicular with the direction of motion of slip inserted sheet, and the inserted sheet that slides this moment is located outside extreme position to wireless camera is just to eating the dish seat region, and the picture that the pet feed can be shot to wireless camera, the user remote monitoring pet of being convenient for.
An electronic scale 30 for detecting the weight of the feed in the pantry seat is fixedly connected to the bottom in the shell at the lower end of the pantry seat; the electronic scale is electrically connected with the controller.
The controller is internally provided with a set value of the weight of the dropped feed, and when the electronic scale detects that the weight of the feed in the feeding tray seat reaches the set value, the electronic scale transmits a signal to the controller.
A feeding tray seat mounting opening 11 for the feeding tray seat to extend out is formed at the lower end of the front side of the shell; piston cylinders for driving the tray seat to slide are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom in the shell.
Piston rod sliding grooves 31 are formed in two sides of the lower end of the plate seat; the piston cylinder comprises a piston cylinder body 33 which is positioned in the piston rod sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the shell, and a piston rod 32 which is inserted in the piston cylinder body in a sealing and sliding manner; a piston rod positioning groove 311 is formed in the top of the piston rod sliding groove on the plate seat; a positioning head 321 inserted into the positioning groove of the piston rod is formed on the side wall of the piston rod; the positioning head can generate thrust on the side wall of the positioning groove of the piston rod, so that the plate seat is driven to move; and a piston rod vent pipe 331 communicated with the air pump is formed at one end, far away from the piston rod, of the side wall of the piston cylinder body.
When the pantry seat is positioned at the upper end of the electronic scale, the top in the positioning groove of the piston rod is not contacted with the upper end of the positioning head; so that the positioning head can not generate supporting force on the dinner plate seat, and the electronic scale can weigh more accurately
The pipeline between the air inlet pipe of the air pump and each air pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve a; a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and each vent pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve h; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the piston cylinder is connected with an electromagnetic valve d; a solenoid valve e is connected on a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the piston cylinder; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the vent groove is connected with an electromagnetic valve b; an electromagnetic valve c is connected between the air outlet pipe of the air pump and each vent groove respectively; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and an air outlet pipe of the water tank is connected with an electromagnetic valve i; a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and an air inlet pipe of the water tank is connected with an electromagnetic valve j; an electromagnetic valve f is connected between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the outside; an electromagnetic valve g is connected between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the outside; each electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.
In the initial state, each solenoid valve is in a closed state.
A reset button electrically connected with the controller is installed on the shell; when a user adds feed into the storage cavity, the handle is rotated to the inner limit position, the handle is pulled upwards, the handle assembly is taken down from the upper end of the shell, the reset button is pressed down, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve b and the electromagnetic valve g to be opened, the controller controls the air pump to work, the air pump pumps out air in the vent groove, the piston descends until the piston moves to the bottom in the storage cavity, the reset button is pressed down again, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve b and the electromagnetic valve g to be closed, and the air pump stops working; the user loads feed into the storage chamber and then mounts the lid assembly to the housing.
Or, a pipeline between the electromagnetic valve b and the air pump is connected with an air pressure sensor, when the air pressure sensor detects that the vacuum degree reaches a set value, the rear piston is lowered to the limit position, and the controller controls the air pump to stop working.
After pouring the fodder into the storage cavity, place the lid subassembly in the shell upper end, rotate handle to outside extreme position, make lid subassembly and shell joint.
When a certain storage tank discharges feed into the feeding tray, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve f and the electromagnetic valve c corresponding to the current storage tank to be opened, the air pump works, the air pressure in the air vent groove is increased, the driving piston moves upwards, and meanwhile, the feed pushes the upper piston to move upwards, so that the upper piston moves to the upper limit position.
And simultaneously, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve f and the corresponding electromagnetic valve h to work to inflate the vent pipe, so that the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move forwards, then the controller controls the electromagnetic valve f and the corresponding electromagnetic valve h to close, the electromagnetic valve g and the corresponding electromagnetic valve a to work to exhaust the vent pipe, so that the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move backwards, and the process is repeated, so that the pushing plate reciprocates and pushes the feed into the discharging cavity.
Along with the dropping of fodder, the weight that the electronic scale detected the edible dish seat increases gradually, and when the electronic scale detected the weight of edible dish seat and reached the setting value, the electronic scale sent the signal to the controller, and all solenoid valves of controller control were closed, and the fodder no longer drops in the feed dish.
When the electronic scale detects that the feed in the food tray reaches a set weight, the controller controls the solenoid valve e and the solenoid valve f to be opened, the controller controls the air pump to work for a set time (3-10 s), the pressure in the piston cylinder is increased, the piston rod drives the food tray seat to move towards the front side of the shell, the piston rod extends to the limit position, the food tray seat completely extends to the front side of the shell, the controller controls the solenoid valve e and the solenoid valve f to be closed, the air pump stops working, and at the moment, the pet can eat the feed in the food tray.
The controller is including radio frequency receiving module, and fixed mounting has radio frequency emission module on the neck ring of pet, and when the pet eaten the fodder, the signal that radio frequency emission module sent is received to radio frequency receiving module, and when the pet left the service plate seat, the signal that radio frequency emission module sent can't be received to radio frequency receiving module, and the service plate seat will be retrieved to the controller, and is specific:
when the controller detects that the pet leaves, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve d and the electromagnetic valve g to be opened, the controller controls the air pump to work for a set time (3-10 s), and air in the piston cylinder is pumped out to enable the tray seat to return to the shell; after the tray seat is completely retracted, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve d and the electromagnetic valve g to be closed, and the controller controls the air pump to stop working.
When the radio frequency receiving module receives a signal sent by the radio frequency transmitting module, the controller controls the solenoid valve j and the solenoid valve f to be opened to inflate the water storage tank, so that water in the water storage tank enters the drinking trough, and after 15-20 days, the solenoid valve j and the solenoid valve f are closed, so that water does not enter the drinking trough any more, and a pet can drink the water conveniently.
When the pet leaves, the radio frequency receiving module cannot receive a signal sent by the radio frequency transmitting module, the controller controls the solenoid valve i and the solenoid valve g to be opened to pump air in the water storage tank, so that water in the drinking trough enters the water storage tank, after 15-20, the solenoid valve i and the solenoid valve g are closed, and the water in the drinking trough flows back into the water storage tank after being filtered.
The two material storage tanks are arranged for storing different types of feed, so that the feed with different tastes or different nutritional ingredients can be provided for pets.
The storage intracavity is used for promoting the fodder through setting up the piston and is in storage chamber upper portion, and the cooperation scraping wings makes the fodder discharge from storage chamber top, has avoided the fodder of large granule irregular shape to produce the problem of card material.
The linkage belts arranged on the two sides of the piston rotate synchronously, so that the long-strip-shaped piston cannot incline in the movement process.
The cover assembly and the shell are relatively fixed by rotating the handle to the outer limit position, and meanwhile, the wireless camera can shoot the state of a pet; rotate the handle to inboard extreme position, make lid subassembly can separate with the shell, the wireless camera is located the upper cover body upper end simultaneously, removes the in-process at the lid subassembly, and the wireless camera can not suffer to collide with.
The second one-way valve is designed to be in a mode that the water outlet faces upwards, so that the upper end of the water outlet of the valve plate is blocked by the water pumping valve plate under the action of self gravity, and when the air pump inflates the water storage tank, the second one-way valve prevents water in the water storage tank from flowing into the drinking trough from bottom to top through the filter box to cause upward overflow of dirt in the filter box.
The invention can set the time for adding the feed into the food tray and the type and weight of the added feed through the mobile terminal, thereby realizing the function of automatic feeding; the housing may be provided with a control panel for setting. The mobile terminal and the controller communicate with each other through the internet, and the controller controls the driving motor, the air pump and the like according to the control signal, which is a conventional technology in the field and is not a key point of the present invention, and is not described herein again.
Example 2
The present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: a material storage cavity air exhaust hole is formed in the upper part of the inner wall of the material storage cavity; a material storage cavity air exhaust pipe for communicating the material storage cavity air exhaust hole with an air inlet pipe of the air pump is formed on the side wall of the material storage cavity; a first electromagnetic valve is connected on a pipeline between the material storage cavity exhaust tube and an air inlet tube of the air pump; through control air pump, the work of first solenoid valve for in the gas of storage intracavity gets into the air pump through storage chamber bleeder vent, storage chamber exhaust tube, discharges to the external world side by side, will go up the air extraction between piston and the piston, make the fodder can keep dry, can preserve longer time.

Claims (8)

1. A pet feeding water feeder comprises a base, a feeding component and a drinking component, wherein the feeding component is mounted at the upper end of the base; the method is characterized in that: the feeding assembly comprises a shell detachably connected with the base, a feeding tray seat slidably mounted at the lower end in the shell, and an inner feed cylinder mounted in the shell and positioned above the feeding tray seat; a feeding plate for feeding is detachably mounted on the feeding plate seat;
a discharging cavity communicated with the food tray is formed in the front of the inner charging barrel; two material storage cavities are formed in the position, different from the discharging cavity, of the inner charging barrel; the material storage cavity is internally connected with a piston assembly in a sealing and sliding manner; the space in the storage cavity, which is positioned at the upper end of the piston assembly, is a storage groove for placing feed, and the space in the storage cavity, which is positioned at the lower end of the piston assembly, is a vent groove;
an air pump communicated with the air groove is arranged at the bottom in the shell and is different from the position of the dinner plate seat; when the air pump inflates or evacuates the air groove, the piston assembly can drive the feed to move upwards or downwards;
the drinking water assembly comprises a water storage tank communicated with the air pump and used for storing water, and a drinking water trough hermetically mounted at the upper end of the water storage tank and used for feeding water;
a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the drinking trough; the lower end of the water outlet pipe is close to the bottom in the water storage tank; the upper part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a first one-way valve which is communicated in one way from bottom to top; the lower end of the drinking trough is fixedly connected with a filter box; a filter element for filtering is arranged in the filter box; the filter box is provided with a second one-way valve which is communicated from top to bottom in a one-way manner;
when the air pump inflates the water storage tank, water in the water storage tank can enter the drinking trough through the water outlet pipe and the first one-way valve;
when the air pump is used for pumping air out of the water storage tank, water in the drinking trough can enter the water storage tank through the filter box and the second one-way valve;
the lower end in the shell is provided with a controller; the air pump is electrically connected with the controller.
2. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water outlet pipe mounting seat in threaded connection with the water outlet pipe is formed at the bottom in the water storage tank; a water inlet groove for communicating the water outlet pipe with the water storage tank is formed on the water outlet pipe mounting seat; a water outlet pipe positioning opening inserted with the water outlet pipe is formed at the bottom of the drinking trough; the upper part of the water outlet pipe is formed with a water outlet pipe outer convex ring which is abutted against the upper end of the water outlet pipe positioning opening;
an inner convex ring of the water outlet valve with the inner diameter smaller than that of the water outlet pipe is formed at the upper part of the inner wall of the water outlet pipe; the first one-way valve comprises a water outlet valve plate positioned at the upper end of the inner convex ring of the water outlet valve and a water outlet baffle fixedly connected with the upper part of the water outlet pipe and used for limiting the water outlet valve plate to move upwards;
a water outlet is formed at the upper end of the side wall of the water outlet pipe; a baffle water outlet opposite to the water outlet is formed in the side wall of the baffle;
the upper end of the baffle head is provided with a water tank handle with an oval structure;
a water pumping seat is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the filter box; a water pumping channel for communicating the outer side of the filter box with the interior of the filter box is formed on the water pumping seat;
a valve sheet seat is formed at the upper end of the water pumping seat; a valve plate water outlet with the inner diameter smaller than that of the valve plate seat is formed at the bottom in the valve plate seat;
the second one-way valve comprises a water pumping valve plate positioned in the valve plate seat and a water pumping baffle plate positioned at the upper end of the valve plate seat and used for limiting the water pumping valve plate to move upwards; and a water pumping plug which is in interference connection with the water pumping channel is formed at the lower end of the water pumping baffle.
3. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the shell is detachably connected with a cover component; the cover assembly comprises a cover seat fixedly connected with the upper end of the shell, an upper piston which is connected in the cover seat in a sliding manner and can be connected with each storage cavity in a sealing manner, a material pushing plate which is connected at the lower end of the upper piston in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction and can drive feed to enter the discharge cavity, and a material pushing cylinder which is fixedly connected in the upper piston and is used for driving the material pushing plate to work;
a material pushing plate chute is formed at the lower end of the upper piston; the material pushing plate is connected in the material pushing plate sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the material pushing cylinder is provided with a cylinder sliding block driven by an air pump in a sliding way; the lower end of the cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with a driving magnet; the upper end of the material pushing plate is fixedly connected with a positioning magnet which is tightly attracted with the driving magnet;
when the feed pushes the upper piston to move to the upper limit position, the material pushing plate is located above the discharging cavity.
4. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the piston assembly comprises a piston which is hermetically and slidably arranged in the material storage cavity, linkage belt assemblies which are respectively arranged on the side walls of two opposite short edges of the piston, and linkage rods which enable the two linkage belt assemblies to synchronously work;
the linkage belt assembly comprises two linkage belt rotating rods which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the piston, and a linkage belt which is arranged between the two linkage belt rotating rods and is in transmission connection with the linkage belt rotating rods; a linkage gear is formed on one linkage belt rotating rod; two ends of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with linkage end face gears which are respectively meshed with the linkage gears on two sides of the piston;
a linkage convex strip is formed on the outer wall of the linkage belt; linkage grooves matched with the linkage convex strips are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the material storage cavity at equal intervals;
the upper end of the outer wall of the piston is fixedly connected with two piston sealing rings; the distance between the two piston sealing rings is not equal to the integral multiple of the distance between the two adjacent linkage grooves.
5. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cover assembly also comprises an upper cover body fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover seat; a U-shaped handle is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the upper cover body;
the lower end of the upper cover body is symmetrically and slidably provided with sliding insertion sheets capable of inserting and fixing the cover assembly and the shell;
a clamping groove is formed at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell; a plug pin capable of being plugged into the clamping groove is formed at one end, close to the shell, of the sliding insertion piece;
the lower end of the upper cover body is provided with an eccentric wheel which is fixedly connected with the handle and used for driving the sliding insertion piece to move;
a driving rod is rotatably sleeved outside the eccentric wheel; linkage rods are respectively arranged between the driving rod and each sliding insertion piece; one end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the sliding insertion piece, and the other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with one end of the driving rod, which is far away from the eccentric wheel;
the handle is kept away from constant head tank one end fixedly connected with and is towards the wireless camera of shell lower extreme setting.
6. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the shell is positioned at the lower end of the pantry seat and is fixedly connected with an electronic scale for detecting the weight of feed in the pantry seat; the electronic scale is electrically connected with the controller.
7. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a feeding tray seat mounting opening for the feeding tray seat to extend out is formed at the lower end of the front side of the shell; piston cylinders for driving the tray seat to slide are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom in the shell;
piston rod sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the lower end of the plate seat; the piston cylinder comprises a piston cylinder body which is positioned in the piston rod sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the shell, and a piston rod which is inserted in the piston cylinder body in a sealing and sliding manner; a piston rod positioning groove is formed in the food tray seat at the top of the piston rod sliding groove; and a positioning head inserted into the positioning groove of the piston rod is formed on the side wall of the piston rod.
8. A pet feeding watering device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pipeline between the air inlet pipe of the air pump and each air pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve a; a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and each vent pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve h; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the piston cylinder is connected with an electromagnetic valve d; a solenoid valve e is connected on a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the piston cylinder; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the vent groove is connected with an electromagnetic valve b; an electromagnetic valve c is connected between the air outlet pipe of the air pump and each vent groove respectively; a pipeline between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and an air outlet pipe of the water tank is connected with an electromagnetic valve i; a pipeline between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and an air inlet pipe of the water tank is connected with an electromagnetic valve j; an electromagnetic valve f is connected between an air inlet pipe of the air pump and the outside; an electromagnetic valve g is connected between an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the outside; each electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.
CN201811120991.1A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Pet feeds and eats water bowl Active CN109329088B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811120991.1A CN109329088B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Pet feeds and eats water bowl

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811120991.1A CN109329088B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Pet feeds and eats water bowl

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109329088A CN109329088A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109329088B true CN109329088B (en) 2021-09-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN112293279B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-12-16 泉州郁之疆养殖有限公司 Pet feeder
CN112957211A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Critical patient transports nursing device safely
WO2023087261A1 (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-25 深圳市沙克思科技有限公司 Pet feeder
CN216821236U (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-06-28 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司 Liquid feeder

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US4034715A (en) * 1976-03-05 1977-07-12 Ralston Purina Company Convertible pet feeder and method
US6467428B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-10-22 Ourpet's Company Filtered water and feeding system for pets
CN1714629A (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-04 陈熠 Automatic water feeder for pets
CN201123295Y (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-10-01 邱宇 Pet drinker
CN203492539U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-03-26 湖南利达实业发展有限公司 Cage water dispenser
CN204409215U (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-06-24 余伟文 Automatic charging feeding trough feed trough
CN203952093U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-11-26 杨春晓 A kind of watering device for animal husbandry
CN106417064A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 黄娟 Pet multi-function machine
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CN108353810A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-03 天空创新科技(深圳)有限公司 Pet drinking machine

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