CN109327882A - Connection control method, communication equipment and the equipment with store function - Google Patents

Connection control method, communication equipment and the equipment with store function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109327882A
CN109327882A CN201710649243.1A CN201710649243A CN109327882A CN 109327882 A CN109327882 A CN 109327882A CN 201710649243 A CN201710649243 A CN 201710649243A CN 109327882 A CN109327882 A CN 109327882A
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China
Prior art keywords
access
mapping relations
user equipment
message
access control
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CN201710649243.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109327882B (en
Inventor
夏欣
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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Priority to CN201710649243.1A priority Critical patent/CN109327882B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/107974 priority patent/WO2019024276A1/en
Publication of CN109327882A publication Critical patent/CN109327882A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0268Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks, e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses connection control method, communication equipment and with the equipment of store function, the connection control method includes: that user equipment receives the downstream message from base station, the downstream message includes access control mapping relations, and access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;The corresponding access category of access parameter of upstream message to be sent is matched in access control mapping relations;Access control is carried out using the access category that matching obtains.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention can reduce the burden of user equipment, access control efficiency is improved.

Description

Connection control method, communication equipment and the equipment with store function
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, more particularly to connection control method, communication equipment and setting with store function It is standby.
Background technique
User equipment needs to be implemented access judgement, for determining whether initiating business request, keeps away when accessing network Exempt to cause network-side overload.It is common to access control machine in LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term evolution) communication system It is formed with ACB (Access Class Barred, access grade are forbidden), SSAC (Service Specific Access Control services specific access control), EAB (Extended Access Barring, the access restriction of extension) and ACDC (Application specific Congestion control for Data Communication is transmitted for data Using specific congestion control).Wherein, ACB mechanism mainly carries out access control, SSAC according to the access grade of user equipment Mainly for the access control of multi-media voice and video traffic, EAB connects mainly for a large amount of machine type equipment in Internet of Things Enter control, ACDC is controlled mainly for the access of specific application, and the application scenarios of above-mentioned access control mechanism are limited, existing communication A variety of access control mechanisms are used in mixed way in system, are easy to aggravate the burden of user equipment.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing connection control method, communication equipment and setting with store function It is standby, it is able to solve and is used in mixed way the problem of access control mechanism is easy exacerbation user equipment burden.
In order to solve the above technical problems, first technical solution that the present invention uses is: a kind of connection control method is provided, It include: that user equipment receives the downstream message from base station, downstream message includes access control mapping relations, access control mapping Relationship includes the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;Upstream message to be sent is matched in access control mapping relations The corresponding access category of access parameter;Access control is carried out using the access category that matching obtains.
In order to solve the above technical problems, second technical solution that the present invention uses is: a kind of connection control method is provided, It include: to generate access control mapping relations, access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;To User equipment sends downstream message, and downstream message includes access control mapping relations, controls so that user equipment is utilized in access The corresponding access category of access parameter of matched upstream message to be sent carries out access control in mapping relations processed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the third technical solution that the present invention uses is: a kind of connection control method is provided, It include: the mapping relations for generating QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service;It sends and reflects to base station Penetrate notification message so that base station generate access control mapping relations, wherein notification message include QoS traffic stream identifier and/or The mapping relations of at least one cofactor and class of service.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the 4th technical solution that the present invention uses is: providing a kind of communication equipment, wrap It includes: processor and telecommunication circuit, processor connection communication circuit;Processor realizes side as described above for executing instruction Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the 5th technical solution that the present invention uses is: providing a kind of with store function Equipment, be stored with instruction, instruction, which is performed, realizes method as described above.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the 6th technical solution that the present invention uses is: providing a kind of communication equipment, wrap Include: communication module receives the downstream message from base station for user equipment, and downstream message includes access control mapping relations, Access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;Matching module, in access control mapping The corresponding access category of access parameter of upstream message to be sent is matched in relationship;Control module, for what is obtained using matching Access category carries out access control.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the 7th technical solution that the present invention uses is: providing a kind of communication equipment, wrap Include: mapping block, for generating access control mapping relations, access control mapping relations include access parameter and access category Mapping relations;Communication module, for sending downstream message to user equipment, downstream message includes access control mapping relations, with So that user equipment utilizes the access parameter of the matched upstream message to be sent in access control mapping relations is corresponding to connect Enter classification and carries out access control.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the 8th technical solution that the present invention uses is: providing a kind of communication equipment, wrap It includes: mapping block, for generating the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service;It is logical Module is believed, for sending mapping notification message to base station, so that base station generates access control mapping relations, wherein notification message Mapping relations including QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being in contrast to the prior art, user equipment is received in the embodiment of the present invention Downstream message from base station, the downstream message include access control mapping relations, and it includes access which, which controls mapping relations, The mapping relations of parameter and access category;The access parameter pair of upstream message to be sent is matched in access control mapping relations The access category answered, and access control is carried out using the access category that matching obtains, so that user equipment only needs accessing The corresponding access category of upstream message to be sent is obtained in control mapping relations, access control can be carried out, and it is unified by base station Consider that the access maps control planning, to reduce the burden of user equipment, improves access control efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the QoS configuration diagram of existing NR system;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of connection control method first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the communication process signal in connection control method first embodiment of the present invention between base station and user equipment Figure;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of connection control method second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of access control mapping relations in connection control method second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of connection control method 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of connection control method fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of access control mapping relations in connection control method fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step S126 in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the flow diagram of the 5th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the flow diagram of connection control method sixth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the flow diagram of the 7th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step S134 in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the flow diagram of the 8th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the flow diagram of the 9th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of mapping matrix in the 9th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the flow diagram of the tenth embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the flow diagram of the 11st embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of mapping matrix in the 11st embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the flow diagram of the 12nd embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the flow diagram of the 13rd embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the flow diagram of the 14th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the flow diagram of the 15th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the flow diagram of the 16th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 25 is the communication in the 16th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention between user equipment, base station and core net Process schematic;
Figure 26 is that the mapping of QoS traffic stream identifier and class of service in the 16th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is closed It is schematic diagram;
Figure 27 is the flow diagram of the 17th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 28 is the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step S213 in Figure 27;
Figure 29 be in the 17th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention base station generate class of service and class of service with The schematic diagram of the mapping relations of the combination and access category of cofactor;
Figure 30 is the flow diagram of the 18th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention;
Figure 31 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of step S31 in Figure 30;
Figure 32 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment first embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 33 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment second embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 34 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 35 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 36 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of communication equipment of the present invention;
Figure 37 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment sixth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 38 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment first embodiment of specific store function of the invention;
Figure 39 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment second embodiment of specific store function of the invention;
Figure 40 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment 3rd embodiment of specific store function of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
For (New Radio, NR) system of newly eating dishes without rice or wine of 5G network, QoS (Quality of Service, Service Quality Amount) framework as shown in Figure 1, be directed to each user equipment, core net establish at least one PDU (Protocol Data Unit, Protocol Data Unit) session, for each user equipment, accessing net is that each PDU session establishment one or more data are wireless Carry (Data Radio Bearer, DRB), access net be each PDU session establishment for being established by core net at least one write from memory Recognize.It accesses net and the data packet for belonging to different PDU sessions is mapped to different DRB.The Non-Access Stratum of user equipment and core net Packet filtering is associated with QoS Business Stream (QoS Flow) by uplink and downlink data packet.In user equipment and access net In access layer realize data radio carrying (DRB) and uplink, downlink QoS Business Stream mapping association.Wherein, in downlink chain QoS Business Stream is mapped to by Lu Zhong, access net according to QoS traffic stream identifier (QoS Flow ID) and associated QoS configuration file DRB;In the uplink, user equipment carries out upstream packet with QoS traffic stream identifier.In NR system, QoS Business Stream is most base The QoS of plinth handles granularity, and therefore, system is overloaded in order to prevent, guarantees service quality, can be carried out based on QoS traffic stream identifier Access control.
As shown in Fig. 2, the executing subject of connection control method first embodiment of the present invention is user equipment.User equipment can Be it is fixed be also possible to it is mobile, can for cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), desktop computer, tablet computer, Laptop, wireless phone etc..The present embodiment includes:
S11: user equipment receives the downstream message from base station, which includes access control mapping relations, should Access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;
Wherein, which can be radio resource control information or system broadcast message, be also possible to other types Message, which is classification predetermined, and the number of access category and specific access style can be according to reality Depending on demand, it is not specifically limited herein.
The access parameter be user equipment carry out access judgement needed for relevant parameter, including QoS traffic stream identifier and/or At least one cofactor.Wherein, cofactor is the state parameter of user equipment itself, priority including user equipment, At least one of type of call, type of service and roaming state of user equipment can also include that other users equipment is relevant Parameter is not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, in an application examples, as shown in figure 3, base station is corresponding by least one existing QoS Business Stream QoS traffic stream identifier (QoS Flow ID, QFI) and access category (Access Category, AC) are mapped, and access is generated Control mapping relations, wherein base station can map the corresponding QFI of same type of QoS Business Stream based on the strategy of operator To the same AC, for example, the data flow of video traffic is mapped to same AC etc., base station can be according to itself loading condition The downstream message is sent to user equipment, to update access control mapping relations.Base station can by way of broadcast to Family equipment sends the downstream message, can also send the downstream message to user equipment by a certain idle channel, not do herein It is specific to limit.In other application example, access parameter can also only include at least one cofactor, and base station can will at least one A cofactor, such as user equipment priority is 1 and type of service is video, is mapped to access category 2.
Certainly, in other embodiments, base station can also be mapped based on other Mapping standards, such as by qos requirement The corresponding QFI of identical QoS Business Stream is mapped to same AC etc., can be with when base station generates access control mapping relations Consider the other factors (other metrics) such as roaming state, the priority of user equipment, a class of service can also be increased QFI is first mapped to TC, then TC is mapped to AC by (Traffic Category, TC), is not specifically limited herein.
S12: the corresponding access category of access parameter of upstream message to be sent is matched in access control mapping relations;
In NR system, for uplink, user equipment can map (Uplink using uplink reflection QoS Reflective QoS Mapping) obtain QoS traffic stream identifier identical with downlink, i.e., for each DRB, Yong Hushe The QoS traffic stream identifier of standby monitoring downlink, and identical mapping is applied in the uplink.
Specifically, in an application examples, user equipment can prepare to send service request to base station in idle state When, receive the downstream message, can also with receive the downstream message after the successful connection of base station, as shown in figure 3, user sets After receiving the downstream message, the QFI in the downstream message is obtained, can be mapped that in upstream message to be sent, The QFI of the upstream message to be sent is then identical as the QFI of the downstream message.User equipment is sending the upstream message to base station When before, such as to base station sending business request information, first QFI pairs that the upstream message is searched in access control mapping relations There are the AC of mapping relations for the access category answered, the i.e. QFI of lookup and the upstream message, if finding matched AC, carry out Subsequent access rate-determining steps directly limit the transmission of the upstream message if searching less than matched AC, and waiting base station to update should Access control mapping relations.Certainly, in other application example, if searching less than matched AC, user equipment can also directly by The QFI is mapped in the AC of lowest priority, or is mapped in some AC, and the AC is recycled to carry out subsequent access control behaviour Make, is not specifically limited herein.
In other embodiments, one QFI of distribution also can be randomly selected to the upstream message to be sent in user equipment, It is not specifically limited herein.
In another application examples, when access parameter only includes at least one cofactor, such as user equipment priority It is video for 1 and type of service, corresponding access category is access category 2, and user equipment upstream message to be sent is that video disappears Breath, and the priority of the user equipment be 1 when, the user equipment can the access control mapping relations in, get with should The matched access category of the access parameter of upstream message to be sent is 2.Certainly, in other application example, access parameter can also be with Combination including QoS traffic stream identifier He at least one cofactor, is not specifically limited herein.
S13: access control is carried out using the access category that matching obtains.
Specifically, in an application examples, the access possibility of different access categories is different, the higher access class of priority Not Jie Ru a possibility that it is higher, can be with priority access, and priority lower access category access possibility is lower, the difficulty of access It spends higher;If the load of base station is larger, more QoS traffic stream identifier can be mapped to the access category of low priority, To realize access control, overload being avoided, and when base station gently loads, more QoS traffic stream identifier can be mapped To the access category of high priority, to improve resource utilization.User equipment can directly connect the higher part of priority Enter classification to be positioned to allow for accessing, limitation access is set as to the lower access category of other priority, such as allow first 5 and connect Enter the corresponding upstream message access of classification, limits the corresponding upstream message access of remaining 5 access categories.Certainly, Yong Hushe It is standby to carry out access control using the other methods such as access probability are calculated, it is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, user equipment receives the downstream message from base station, which includes access control mapping Relationship, access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;Mapping relations are controlled in the access The corresponding access category of access parameter of middle matching upstream message to be sent, and connect using the access category that matching obtains Enter control, so that user equipment only needs to obtain the corresponding access class of upstream message to be sent in access control mapping relations Not, access control can be carried out, and uniformly considers that the access maps control planning by base station, to reduce the negative of user equipment Load improves access control efficiency, and can be adapted for the idle state and connection status of user equipment, applied widely, compatible Property it is high.
As shown in figure 4, connection control method second embodiment of the present invention is implemented in connection control method first of the present invention On the basis of example, step S12 further comprises:
S121: it is searched in access control mapping relations and the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message to be sent and/or extremely There are the access categories of mapping relations for a kind of few cofactor.
Wherein, when user equipment generates the upstream message to be sent, the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message can pass through The QoS traffic stream identifier of mapping uplink obtains, and is also possible to the QoS traffic stream identifier that user equipment generates at random, It is not specifically limited herein.Cofactor is the state parameter of user equipment itself, priority, calling class including user equipment At least one of type, type of service and roaming state of user equipment can also include the relevant parameter of other users equipment, this Place is not specifically limited.
The access parameter includes that QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor, the access control mapping relations packet Include the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and access category, the mapping relations of at least one cofactor and access category, and At least one of the combination of QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor and the mapping relations of access category.
Specifically, in an application examples, as shown in figure 5, including at least one QoS industry in access control mapping relations The mapping of business traffic identifier (QFI) and an access category (Access Category), at least one cofactor (other ) and the combination of the mapping relations of access category and at least one QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor metric With the mapping of an access category;User equipment gets the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one of the upstream message to be sent After kind cofactor, the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor mapping are searched in access control mapping relations The access category arrived.
For example, the QoS traffic stream identifier for the upstream message to be sent that user equipment obtains is 0x1a, then according to Fig. 5's Access control mapping table, can find the access category that 0x1a is mapped to is access category 1;What if user equipment obtained The QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message to be sent is 0x2a, and when the priority of the user equipment is 1, according to the access of Fig. 5 Mapping table is controlled, the priority that can find 0x2a and user equipment is the combinatorial mapping of 1 (UE Category=1) To access category be access category 2;If the upstream message to be sent that user equipment obtains is video traffic, and the user When the priority of equipment is 2, mapping table is controlled according to the access of Fig. 5, video traffic (Service=can be found Video) and the priority of user equipment be the access category that is mapped to of 2 (UE Category=2) is access category 4.
Certainly, in other application example, access control mapping relations can also only include QoS traffic stream identifier and access The mapping relations of classification, or only include the combination of QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor and reflecting for access category Relationship is penetrated, or only includes the mapping relations of at least one cofactor and access category, is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, when user equipment carries out access control, it is also contemplated that the state of user equipment, such as distinguish roaming With non-roaming user equipment etc., the scope of application is wider, and access control efficiency is higher.
As shown in fig. 6, connection control method 3rd embodiment of the present invention is implemented in connection control method second of the present invention On the basis of example, step S12 further comprises:
S122: auxiliary with the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one when not found in access control mapping relations When helping the matched access category of factor, the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor are mapped to most by user equipment In the access category of low priority.
Specifically, in an application examples, after which obtains the QoS traffic stream identifier of upstream message to be sent, When not finding access category matched with the QoS traffic stream identifier in access control mapping relations, will can directly it be somebody's turn to do QoS traffic stream identifier is mapped in the access category of lowest priority, in order to the access class of the later use lowest priority Access control operation is not carried out, saves the waiting time.In other application example, which can also be by updated access Mapping relations are sent to base station, in order to base station more new data.In other application example, when user equipment is reflected in access control It penetrates in relationship and does not find the matched access category of at least one cofactor, or do not find the QoS Business Stream Mark and at least one cofactor combinations matches access category when, user equipment can by least one auxiliary because The combination of element or the QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor, is mapped in the access category of lowest priority.
Certainly, in other embodiments, connect if user equipment is searched in access control mapping relations less than matched When entering classification, user equipment can suspend the transmission of the upstream message, and base station is waited to update access control mapping relations;User Matching can also be mapped in any one access category by equipment less than the QoS traffic stream identifier of access category, do not do and have herein Body limits.
As shown in fig. 7, connection control method fourth embodiment of the present invention is implemented in connection control method first of the present invention On the basis of example, step S12 further comprises:
S123: searched in access control mapping relations with the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message to be sent and/or There are the classs of service of mapping relations at least one cofactor;
Wherein, when user equipment generates the upstream message to be sent, the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message can pass through The QoS traffic stream identifier of mapping uplink obtains, and is also possible to the QoS traffic stream identifier that user equipment generates at random, It is not specifically limited herein.The access controls mapping relations and includes at least QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor With the mapping relations of class of service.
Specifically, in an application examples, as shown in figure 8, including at least one QoS industry in access control mapping relations The mapping for traffic identifier and the class of service of being engaged in and the mapping of at least one class of service and an access category;User sets After getting the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message to be sent, the QoS Business Stream is searched in access control mapping relations The class of service that identity map arrives.
For example, the QoS traffic stream identifier for the upstream message to be sent that user equipment obtains is 0x2a, then according to Fig. 8's Access control mapping table, can find the class of service that 0x2a is mapped to is class of service 3.
Certainly, in other application example, which can only include at least one cofactor, and access control is reflected The relationship of penetrating can also only include the mapping relations and class of service and access category of at least one cofactor and class of service Mapping relations, be not specifically limited herein.
S124: the corresponding access category of the class of service is matched in access control mapping relations.
In above application examples, as shown in figure 8, user equipment finds the QoS industry in access control mapping relations After the class of service that business traffic identifier is mapped to, continue to search to exist with the class of service in access control mapping relations to map The access category of relationship.
For example, user equipment controls mapping table according to the access of Fig. 8, the class of service found is class of service 2, Then continue controlling mapping table according to the access, can find the access category that class of service 2 is mapped to is access class Other 1.
In other application example, access control mapping relations further include the group of class of service Yu at least one cofactor Close the mapping relations with access category.
Optionally, as shown in figure 9, step S124 includes:
S1241: it searches in access control mapping relations and exists with the class of service and/or at least one cofactor The access category of mapping relations.
Specifically, in above application examples, as shown in figure 8, including at least one QoS industry in access control mapping relations The mapping of business traffic identifier and a class of service, combination and one of at least one class of service at least one cofactor connect Enter the mapping of classification;After the class of service that the QoS traffic stream identifier that user equipment finds the upstream message to be sent is mapped to, The access category that the class of service is mapped to is searched in access control mapping relations, alternatively, searching the class of service and at least The access category that the combinatorial mapping of one cofactor arrives.
For example, user equipment controls mapping table according to the access of Fig. 8, the class of service found is class of service 3, And the priority of the user equipment controls mapping table according to the access of Fig. 8 when being 1, can find class of service 3 and use The priority of family equipment be 1 (UE Category=1) combinatorial mapping to access category be access category 2.
Certainly, in other application example, access control mapping relations can also only include QoS traffic stream identifier and business The mapping relations and class of service of classification and the mapping relations of access category, or only include QoS traffic stream identifier and business The mapping relations and class of service and the combination of at least one cofactor and the mapping relations of access category of classification, or Only include at least one cofactor and class of service mapping relations and class of service and/or at least another auxiliary because The mapping relations of element and access category, are not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor are first mapped to class of service, it can be with More QoS traffic stream identifier and/or cofactor are mapped to less class of service, to reduce subsequent and access category Mapping relations, reduce user equipment search mapping relations difficulty, improve search rate.
As shown in Figure 10, the 5th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is implemented in connection control method the 4th of the present invention On the basis of example, step S12 further comprises:
S125: when not found in access control mapping relations and the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one is auxiliary When helping class of service of the factor there are mapping relations, user equipment is by the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor It is mapped in the class of service of lowest priority.
Specifically, in an application examples, after which obtains the QoS traffic stream identifier of upstream message to be sent, When not finding class of service matched with the QoS traffic stream identifier in access control mapping relations, will can directly it be somebody's turn to do QoS traffic stream identifier is mapped in the class of service of lowest priority, in order to the service class of the later use lowest priority Not corresponding access category carries out access control operation, saves the waiting time.In other application example, which can be with Updated access mapping relations are sent to base station, in order to base station more new data.In other application example, user equipment can With by matching less than at least one cofactor of class of service be mapped in the class of service of lowest priority, or will With less than class of service QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor be mapped to the class of service of lowest priority In, it is not specifically limited herein.
Certainly, in other embodiments, if user equipment is searched in access control mapping relations less than matched industry When classification of being engaged in, user equipment can suspend the transmission of the upstream message, and base station is waited to update access control mapping relations;User Matching can also be mapped in any one class of service by equipment less than the QoS traffic stream identifier of class of service, do not do and have herein Body limits.
As shown in figure 11, connection control method sixth embodiment of the present invention is implemented in connection control method first of the present invention On the basis of example, step S13 includes:
S131: limitation inspection is carried out to the upstream message to be sent, obtains the access probability of the upstream message;
Wherein, check can be using limitation inspection method with the ACDC mechanism same equation of LTE system for limitation, can also be with Inspection method is limited using other, is not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, in an application examples, user equipment utilizes random function, generates at random random between a 0-1 Number, using the random number as the access probability of the upstream message, which can be and be uniformly distributed random letter between 0-1 Number, is also possible to other kinds of random function, can be specifically arranged according to different access categories, be not specifically limited herein.
S132: judge whether the access probability is greater than access probability threshold value;
S133: when the access probability is greater than access probability threshold value, allow to send the upstream message.
In above application examples, downstream message further includes access control parameter, which includes at least each The corresponding access probability threshold value of access category;Wherein, the corresponding access probability threshold value of the higher access category of priority is more Low, access possibility is higher.After user equipment obtains the access probability (such as 0.5) of the upstream message, obtained by matching before Access category, the corresponding access probability threshold value (such as 0.3) of the available access category compares the access probability and access Probability threshold value then allows to send the uplink and disappears when the access probability is greater than access probability threshold value (such as 0.5 is greater than 0.3) Breath, user equipment can send the upstream message to base station, it can initiating business request, or can continue to send to base station logical Letter data.
Certainly, in other embodiments, which is also possible to user equipment according to the excellent of access category What first grade generated, it is not specifically limited herein.
The present embodiment can also with second to the 5th any one embodiment of connection control method of the present invention and its do not conflict Combination combines.
As shown in figure 12, the 7th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is implemented in connection control method the 6th of the present invention On the basis of example, step S13 further comprises:
S134: when the access probability of the upstream message is not more than the access probability threshold value, user equipment is limited on this The transmission of row message.
Specifically, in an application examples, after user equipment obtains the access probability (such as 0.2) of upstream message to be sent, By the access category matched before, the corresponding access probability threshold value (such as 0.4) of the available access category is compared The access probability and access probability threshold value, when the access probability is not more than access probability threshold value (such as 0.2 less than 0.4), It then limits and sends the upstream message, user equipment cannot send the upstream message to base station, i.e., cannot initiating business request Or it cannot continue to send communication data to base station.
Optionally, as shown in figure 13, step S134 includes:
S1341: the upstream message is stored in buffer area.
It specifically,, can be by the upstream message elder generation when user equipment limitation sends the upstream message in above application examples It is stored temporarily in buffer area, waits base station to update access control mapping relations, or re-start after waiting for a period of time Limitation checks.
Certainly, in other embodiments, user equipment can also directly delete the upstream message, not do specific limit herein It is fixed.
As shown in figure 14, the 8th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is implemented in connection control method the 7th of the present invention On the basis of example, user equipment is in idle condition, and step S134 further comprises:
S1342: opening access waiting timer, and user equipment is not permitted when timers value is less than the access waiting time Perhaps identical service connection request is initiated.
Wherein, when user equipment is in idle condition, which is service connection request message, such as Radio resource control signaling (RRC signaling), when access control parameter further comprises that the corresponding access of each access category waits Between;The access waiting time specific value can according to actual needs depending on, be not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, in an application examples, each access category corresponding access waiting time is different, the high access of priority The access waiting time of classification less than the low access category of priority the access waiting time, user equipment limit this it is to be sent on The transmission of row message simultaneously, opens the access waiting timer of the corresponding access category of the upstream message, waits and counting in the access When device timing numerical value when being less than the access category corresponding access waiting time, which will not initiate identical business Request;When the timing numerical value of the access waiting timer access waiting time corresponding equal to the access category, which is set It is standby to initiate identical service request, meanwhile, the timing numerical value of the access waiting timer is reset.
Certainly, in other embodiments, which can not also reset, can be in next timing course By comparing the difference between timing numerical value and the numerical value of beginning timing and the waiting time is accessed, each access category connects Entering the waiting time can also change according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein.
As shown in figure 15, the 9th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is implemented in connection control method the 7th of the present invention On the basis of example, further comprise:
S14: user equipment generates mapping matrix, which includes access category access shape corresponding with access category State;
Wherein, which includes that access, limitation access and unknown state, the unknown state is allowed to be access states Original state, when user equipment allows to send the upstream message to be sent, the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message is matched The corresponding access state of access category is positioned to allow for accessing, when user equipment limits the transmission of the upstream message to be sent, The access state is set as limitation access.
Specifically, in an application examples, user equipment generates a mapping matrix, as shown in figure 16, the mapping matrix Including access category access state (Status) corresponding with each access category, wherein access state includes allowing to access (Not barred), limitation access (Barred) and unknown state (N/A);When original state, user equipment is according to receiving Access control mapping relations, generation, which includes that the access category in access control mapping relations is corresponding with the access category, to be connect Enter state, wherein the original state of the access state, i.e. initial access state can set unknown state (N/A) as sky.Work as user After equipment carries out limitation inspection to upstream message to be sent, when allowing to send the upstream message, the QoS Business Stream of the upstream message It identifies the corresponding access state of matched access category to be arranged to allow to access, when user equipment limits the hair of the upstream message When sending, which is arranged to limitation access.
Certainly, in other embodiments, which, which may be set to be, allows to access or limit access, this is reflected Penetrating matrix further includes the corresponding class of service of access category and/or at least one cofactor, can also include class of service pair The QoS traffic stream identifier answered and/or at least one cofactor;Or the mapping matrix further includes the corresponding QoS of access category Traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor, are not specifically limited herein.
The execution of the step of the present embodiment can be after step S131.
As shown in figure 17, the tenth embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is implemented in connection control method the 9th of the present invention On the basis of example, user equipment is in connection status, and step S13 further comprises:
S135: the corresponding access state of the access category is obtained in mapping matrix;
S136: when the access state, which is, to be allowed to access, the upstream message is sent;
S137: when the access state is limitation access, the transmission of the upstream message is limited.
Wherein, which can be stored temporarily in buffer area by the transmission that user equipment limits the upstream message, Access state variation is waited to allow to retransmit after accessing, directly the upstream message can also be abandoned, do not done herein specific It limits.
Specifically, when user equipment is in connection status, user equipment obtains the QoS Business Stream of upstream message to be sent After mark, using access control mapping relations can find with the matched access category of QoS traffic stream identifier, then can be with The corresponding access state of the access category is directly obtained from the mapping matrix of preservation, if the access state is to allow to access, User equipment sends the upstream message to base station, if the access state is limitation access, user equipment limits the upstream message Transmission, so as to avoid as user equipment send overabundance of data caused by base station overburden.
In the present embodiment, when user equipment is in connection status, access state is obtained directly from mapping matrix and is connect Enter control, limitation inspection is carried out to each upstream message without repeating, the calculation amount of user equipment is reduced, reduces The burden of user equipment improves access control efficiency.
In other embodiments, when user equipment is in connection status, can also still using to each upstream message into The mode that row limitation checks carries out access control, is not specifically limited herein.
The execution of the step of the present embodiment can be after step s 14.
As shown in figure 18, the 11st embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is real in connection control method the 9th of the present invention On the basis of applying example, mapping matrix further includes the update cycle of each access state, and step S14 further comprises:
S141: user equipment judges whether the access state duration is greater than the update cycle of the access state;
It specifically, as shown in figure 19, further include the update week of each access state in the mapping matrix that user equipment saves Phase (Time Out), when the duration of each access state reaches the update cycle of the access state, need to update the access State.The update cycle of each access state can be arranged according to actual needs, be not specifically limited herein.
S142: it when the access state duration being greater than the update cycle of the access state, sets the access state to Unknown state.
Specifically, user equipment is when being positioned to allow for access/limitation for each access state and accessing, as shown in figure 19 Not Barred/Barred state opens a timer, when the numerical value of the timer is greater than the update week of the access state When phase (such as 30 minutes), then it represents that the access state duration needs to update, and user equipment is then set as into the access state Unknown state, N/A state as shown in figure 19 carry out limitation inspection to next upstream message to be sent so as to subsequent to realize State updates.
Certainly, in other embodiments, user equipment is greater than the update week of the access state in the access state duration When the phase, the access state can also be set to empty or empty the access state, user equipment can also receive base station When the message of the update access control mapping relations of transmission, unknown shape is set by the access state for the access category for having change State is not specifically limited herein.
As shown in figure 20, the 12nd embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is real in connection control method the tenth of the present invention On the basis of applying example, step S13 further comprises:
S138: it when access state is unknown state, returns to execution and limitation inspection is carried out to the upstream message, obtain on this The corresponding access state of the upstream message is positioned to allow for accessing or limiting accessing by the step of access probability of row message.
Specifically, in an application examples, when user equipment is in connection status, upstream message to be sent is got After the matched access category of QoS traffic stream identifier, find that the obtained access category of matching is corresponding to be connect in mapping matrix When to enter state be unknown state, user equipment needs carry out limitation inspection to the upstream message, when allowing to send the upstream message When, the access state of the access category matched in mapping matrix is positioned to allow for accessing, when limiting the upstream message Transmission when, by the access state for the access category that the matching obtains be set as limitation access, connect to realize in mapping matrix Enter the update of state.
The present embodiment can also with any one in the six, the nine, the 11st embodiment of connection control method of the present invention or Its combination not conflicted of person combines.
As shown in figure 21, the executing subject of the 13rd embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is base station.Base station connects core Heart net is simultaneously carried out wireless communication with user equipment, provides communication overlay for corresponding geographic area.Base station can be macro base station, micro- (micro) base station, the pico- base station (pico) or Home eNodeB (femtocell).In some embodiments, base station can also be claimed For wireless base station, access point, B node, evolved B node (eNodeB, eNB), gNB or other suitable terms.Such as Figure 21 institute Show, the present embodiment includes:
S21: access control mapping relations are generated, access control mapping relations include reflecting for access parameter and access category Penetrate relationship;
The access parameter includes QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor, and wherein cofactor is that user sets Itself standby state parameter, in the roaming state of priority, type of call, type of service and user equipment including user equipment At least one can also include the relevant parameter of other users equipment, be not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, in an application examples, as shown in figure 3, base station is corresponding by least one existing QoS Business Stream QoS traffic stream identifier (QoS Flow ID, QFI) and access category (Access Category, AC) are mapped, and access is generated Control mapping relations, wherein base station can map the corresponding QFI of same type of QoS Business Stream based on the strategy of operator To the same AC, for example, the data flow of video traffic is mapped to same AC etc., base station can be according to itself loading condition The downstream message is sent to user equipment, to update access control mapping relations.In other application example, access parameter can also To only include at least one cofactor, base station can be by least one cofactor, such as user equipment priority is 1 and industry Service type is video, is mapped to access category 2.
Certainly, in other embodiments, base station can also be mapped based on other Mapping standards, such as by qos requirement The corresponding QFI of identical QoS Business Stream is mapped to same AC etc., can be with when base station generates access control mapping relations Consider the other factors such as roaming state, the priority of user equipment, a class of service (Traffic can also be increased Category, TC), QFI is first mapped to TC, then TC is mapped to AC, is not specifically limited herein.
S22: downstream message is sent to user equipment, which includes access control mapping relations, so that handy The corresponding access category of access parameter of family equipment utilization matched upstream message to be sent in access control mapping relations Carry out access control.
Wherein, which can be radio resource control information or system broadcast message, be also possible to other types Message, which is classification predetermined, and the number of access category and specific access style can be according to reality Depending on demand, it is not specifically limited herein.
It specifically, can also as shown in figure 3, base station can send the downstream message to user equipment by way of broadcast To send the downstream message to user equipment by a certain idle channel, it is not specifically limited herein.User equipment receives base After the downstream message stood, before sending the upstream message to base station, such as to base station send service request upstream message when, first The corresponding access category of QFI that the upstream message is searched in access control mapping relations, that is, search the QFI with the upstream message There are the AC of mapping relations, if finding matched AC, carry out subsequent access rate-determining steps, and the specific rate-determining steps that access can be with With reference to first to the 12nd any one embodiment of connection control method of the present invention, it is not repeated herein.
In the present embodiment, base station generates access control mapping relations, and sends access mapping control to user equipment and close System carries out access judgement so that user equipment can control mapping relations according to the access, executes corresponding access control, User equipment only needs to obtain the corresponding access category of upstream message to be sent in access control mapping relations, can be connect Enter control, uniformly consider that the access maps control planning by base station, to reduce the burden of user equipment, improves access control effect Rate, and can be adapted for the idle state and connection status of user equipment, applied widely, compatibility is high.
As shown in figure 22, the 14th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is in connection control method the 13rd of the present invention On the basis of embodiment, step S21 includes:
S211: at least one QoS traffic stream identifier and/or the combinatorial mapping of at least one cofactor are accessed to one Classification.
Wherein, cofactor is the state parameter of user equipment itself, priority, type of call including user equipment, At least one of type of service and the roaming state of user equipment can also include the relevant parameter of other users equipment, herein It is not specifically limited.
Specifically, in an application examples, QoS traffic stream identifier is directly mapped to access category by base station, such as Fig. 5 institute Show, at least one QoS traffic stream identifier can be mapped to an access category by base station, such as 0x1a, 0x1b and 0x1c are reflected It is mapped to access category 1, base station can also arrive the combinatorial mapping of at least one QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor One access category, such as 0x3a, 0x4d and non-roaming subscriber equipment (non-roaming UE) are mapped to access category 3.
Certainly, in other application example, when base station generates access control mapping relations, QoS business can also be only generated The mapping relations of traffic identifier and access category, or only generate QoS traffic stream identifier and at least one cofactor combination and The mapping relations of access category, or the mapping relations of at least one cofactor and access category are only generated, it does not do and has herein Body limits.
In the present embodiment, when base station generates access control mapping relations, it is also contemplated that the state of user equipment, such as area Divide roaming and non-roaming user equipment etc., more comprehensively, so that its scope of application is wider, user equipment is connect Consideration using this Enter to control mapping relations and carries out the more efficient of access control.
As shown in figure 23, the 15th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is in connection control method the 13rd of the present invention On the basis of embodiment, step S21 further comprises:
S212: being arranged the corresponding access control parameter of each access category, which includes access probability door Limit value and access waiting time;Wherein, which further includes the access control parameter.
Specifically, in an application examples, the corresponding access probability threshold value of the higher access category of priority is lower, connects It is higher to enter possibility.When base station generates access control mapping relations, corresponding access control ginseng also is set to each access category Number, and access control mapping relations and the access control parameter are generated into downstream message, it is sent to user equipment.User equipment When receiving the downstream message, it can accessed using the access control mapping relations and access control parameter that get Control, wherein the detailed process that user equipment carries out access control can refer to connection control method the 6th to the tenth of the present invention Two any embodiments or its combination not conflicted, are not repeated herein.
Certainly, in other embodiments, which is also possible to user equipment according to the excellent of access category What first grade generated, it is not specifically limited herein.
As shown in figure 24, the 16th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is in connection control method the 13rd of the present invention On the basis of embodiment, before step S21, further comprise:
S20: the mapping notification message from equipment of the core network is received, which includes that the QoS business is failed to be sold at auction The mapping relations of knowledge and/or at least one cofactor and class of service.
Wherein, equipment of the core network can be gateway, router etc., such as the mobile management entity (Mobile in LTE system Management Entity, MME) or UMTS system in GPRS serving GPRS support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN) etc., it is not specifically limited herein.
Specifically, in an application examples, in conjunction with shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26, when QoS Business Stream is more, equipment of the core network At least one QoS traffic stream identifier first can be mapped to a class of service, for example, by QoS traffic stream identifier 0x1a and 0x1b is mapped to class of service 1, and QoS traffic stream identifier 0x1c is mapped to class of service 2, and by the QoS traffic stream identifier and The mapping relations of class of service generate mapping notification message, are sent to base station, so that base station generates access control mapping relations hair User equipment is given, so that user equipment can use the access category matched in access control mapping relations and carry out Access control.In other application example, at least one cofactor can be mapped to a class of service, example by equipment of the core network It as shown in figure 26, is that video (Service=video) is mapped to class of service 5, and the mapping relations are sent by type of service To base station, it is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, equipment of the core network is previously-completed QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and business The mapping relations of classification, and it is sent to base station, base station receives the mapping relations, it is only necessary to generate class of service and access category Mapping relations, that is, produce access control mapping relations, to reduce the burden of base station.
As shown in figure 27, the 17th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is in connection control method the 16th of the present invention On the basis of embodiment, step S21 further comprises:
S213: the mapping relations of class of service and/or at least one cofactor and access category are generated.
Wherein, cofactor is the state parameter of user equipment itself, priority, type of call including user equipment, At least one of type of service and the roaming state of user equipment can also include the relevant parameter of other users equipment, herein It is not specifically limited.
Optionally, as shown in figure 28, step S213 includes:
S2131: by least one class of service and/or at least one cofactor, it is mapped to an access category.
Such as shown in Figure 29, class of service 1 and class of service 2 (TC=1,2) are mapped to access category 1, by service class The combinatorial mapping that other 3 (TC=3) and user equipment priority are 1 (UE Category=1) is to access category 2, by non-roaming use Family equipment (non-roaming UE) is mapped to access category 3.
Certainly, in other application example, at least one class of service will only can also be mapped to an access class by base station Not, or only by the combination of at least one class of service and at least one cofactor, it is mapped to an access category, or only At least one cofactor is mapped to an access category, is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, when base station generates access control mapping relations, the shape of class of service and user equipment is comprehensively considered The many factors such as state, so that its application scenarios is more, when user equipment carries out access control using access control mapping relations Effect is more preferable.
As shown in figure 30, the executing subject of the 18th embodiment of connection control method of the present invention is equipment of the core network.Core Host will be to provide user's connection, complete to carry to the management of user and to business, provide as bearer network to extranets The interface of network, equipment of the core network include the mobile management entity (Mobile in the equipment, such as LTE system such as gateway, router Management Entity, MME) or UMTS system in GPRS serving GPRS support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN) etc..As shown in figure 30, the present embodiment includes:
S31: the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service are generated;
S32: sending mapping notification message to base station, so that base station generates access control mapping relations, the wherein notice Message includes the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service.
Optionally, as shown in figure 31, step S31 includes:
S311: at least one QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor are mapped to a class of service.
Specifically, in an application examples, in conjunction with shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26, when QoS Business Stream is more, equipment of the core network At least one QoS traffic stream identifier first can be mapped to a class of service, for example, by QoS traffic stream identifier 0x1a and 0x1b is mapped to class of service 1, and QoS traffic stream identifier 0x1c is mapped to class of service 2, and by the QoS traffic stream identifier and The mapping relations of class of service generate mapping notification message, are sent to base station, so that base station generates access control mapping relations hair User equipment is given, so that user equipment can use the access category matched in access control mapping relations and carry out Access control.Wherein, equipment of the core network can be based on carrier policy, same category of QoS Business Stream is mapped to same Class of service, such as the QoS Business Stream of video traffic is mapped to same class of service, certainly, equipment of the core network can also be with base The mapping of QoS traffic stream identifier and class of service is carried out in other factors, is not specifically limited herein.In other application example, At least one cofactor can also be mapped to a class of service by equipment of the core network, such as shown in Figure 26, by type of service It is mapped to class of service 5 for video (Service=video), will and the mapping relations be sent to base station, is not done herein specific It limits.
In the present embodiment, equipment of the core network is previously-completed QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and business The mapping relations of classification, and it is sent to base station, base station receives the mapping relations, it is only necessary to generate class of service and access category Mapping relations, that is, produce access control mapping relations, to reduce the burden of base station.
As shown in figure 32,10 first embodiment of communication equipment of the present invention includes: processor 110 and telecommunication circuit 120, at this It manages device 110 and connects the telecommunication circuit 120;
Telecommunication circuit 120 is that communication equipment 10 connects with what other communication equipments were communicated for sending and receiving data Mouthful.
Processor 110 controls the operation of communication equipment, and processor 110 can also be known as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit).Processor 110 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.Processor 110 can also be general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.General processor It can be microprocessor or the processor be also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Processor 110 realized for executing instruction any of first to the 12nd embodiment of communication means of the present invention with And method provided by the combination not conflicted arbitrarily.
Certainly, in other embodiments, communication equipment 10 can also include the other components such as memory (not shown), herein It is not specifically limited.
Communication equipment in the present embodiment can be user equipment, such as terminal, be also possible to be integrated in terminal Individual components, such as baseband chip.
As shown in figure 33,20 second embodiment of communication equipment of the present invention includes: processor 210 and telecommunication circuit 220, processing 210 connection communication circuit 220 of device.
Telecommunication circuit 220 is that communication equipment 20 connects with what other communication equipments were communicated for sending and receiving data Mouthful.
Processor 210 controls the operation of communication equipment, and processor 210 can also be known as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit).Processor 210 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.Processor 210 can also be general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.General processor It can be microprocessor or the processor be also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Processor 210 is for executing instruction to realize any of the 13rd to the 17th embodiment of communication means of the present invention And method provided by the combination not conflicted arbitrarily.
Certainly, in other embodiments, communication equipment 20 can also include the other components such as memory (not shown), herein It is not specifically limited.
Communication equipment in the present embodiment can be base station, be also possible to the individual components that can be integrated in base station, such as Baseband board.
As shown in figure 34,30 3rd embodiment of communication equipment of the present invention includes: processor 310 and telecommunication circuit 320, processing 310 connection communication circuit 320 of device.
Telecommunication circuit 320 is that communication equipment 30 connects with what other communication equipments were communicated for sending and receiving data Mouthful.
Processor 310 controls the operation of communication equipment, and processor 310 can also be known as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit).Processor 310 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.Processor 310 can also be general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.General processor It can be microprocessor or the processor be also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Processor 310 is for executing instruction to realize method provided by the 18th embodiment of communication means of the present invention.
Certainly, in other embodiments, communication equipment 30 can also include the other components such as memory (not shown), herein It is not specifically limited.
Communication equipment in the present embodiment can be equipment of the core network, such as gateway, router etc., be also possible to integrate Individual components in equipment of the core network.
As shown in figure 35,40 fourth embodiment of communication equipment of the present invention includes:
Communication module 401 receives the downstream message from base station for user equipment, which includes access control Mapping relations, access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;
Matching module 402, the access parameter for matching upstream message to be sent in access control mapping relations are corresponding Access category;
Control module 403, the access category for being obtained using matching carry out access control.
Certainly, in other embodiments, communication equipment 40 can also include other modules such as memory module (not shown), this Place is not specifically limited.
Communication equipment in the present embodiment can be user equipment, such as terminal, be also possible to be integrated in terminal Individual components, such as baseband chip.
As shown in figure 36, the 5th embodiment of communication equipment 50 of the present invention includes:
Mapping block 501, for generate access control mapping relations, the access control mapping relations include access parameter and The mapping relations of access category;
Communication module 502, for sending downstream message to user equipment, which includes that access control mapping is closed System, so that user equipment utilizes the access parameter of the matched upstream message to be sent in access control mapping relations corresponding Access category carry out access control.
Certainly, in other embodiments, communication equipment 40 can also include other modules such as memory module (not shown), this Place is not specifically limited.
Communication equipment in the present embodiment can be base station, be also possible to the individual components that can be integrated in base station, such as Baseband board.
As shown in figure 37,60 sixth embodiment of communication equipment of the present invention includes:
Mapping block 601, for generating reflecting for QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service Penetrate relationship;
Communication module 602 is closed for sending mapping notification message to base station so that base station generates access control mapping System, wherein the notification message includes the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service.
Certainly, in other embodiments, communication equipment 60 can also include other modules such as memory module (not shown), this Place is not specifically limited.
Communication equipment in the present embodiment can be equipment of the core network, such as gateway, router etc., be also possible to integrate Individual components in equipment of the core network.
As shown in figure 38, the present invention has in the equipment first embodiment of store function, the equipment 70 with store function Storage inside has program 701, which is performed realization as appointed in the first to the 12nd embodiment of communication means of the present invention One and any method provided by the combination that does not conflict.
Wherein, portable storage media such as USB flash disk, CD be can be with the equipment 70 of store function, be also possible to base station, Server or the individual components that can be integrated in base station, such as baseband board etc..
As shown in figure 39, the present invention has in the equipment second embodiment of store function, the equipment 80 with store function Storage inside has program 801, which is performed realization as in the 13rd to the 17th embodiment of communication means of the present invention Any one and any method provided by the combination that does not conflict.
Wherein, portable storage media such as USB flash disk, CD be can be with the equipment 80 of store function, be also possible to terminal, Server or the individual components that can be integrated in terminal, such as baseband chip etc..
As shown in figure 40, the present invention has in the equipment 3rd embodiment of store function, the equipment 90 with store function Storage inside has program 901, the program 901 be performed realization such as any of the 18th embodiment of communication means of the present invention with And method provided by the combination not conflicted arbitrarily.
Wherein, portable storage media such as USB flash disk, CD be can be with the equipment 90 of store function, be also possible to terminal, Server or the individual components that can be integrated in terminal, such as baseband chip etc..
Mode the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other Technical field is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (33)

1. a kind of connection control method characterized by comprising
User equipment receives the downstream message from base station, and the downstream message includes access control mapping relations, the access Control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;
The corresponding access category of access parameter of upstream message to be sent is matched in the access control mapping relations;
Access control is carried out using the access category that matching obtains.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the access parameter includes QoS traffic stream identifier and/or extremely A kind of few cofactor;
The corresponding access category packet of access parameter that upstream message to be sent is matched in the access control mapping relations It includes:
It is searched in the access control mapping relations and the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message to be sent and/or at least There are the access categories of mapping relations for a kind of cofactor;
Wherein, the cofactor is the state parameter of the user equipment.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, being matched on to be sent in access control mapping relations The corresponding access category of the access parameter of row message further comprises:
When not finding and the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one assist in access control mapping relations When the matched access category of factor, the user equipment maps the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor Into the access category of lowest priority.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the access parameter includes QoS traffic stream identifier and/or extremely A kind of few cofactor;
The corresponding access category packet of access parameter that upstream message to be sent is matched in the access control mapping relations It includes:
It is searched in the access control mapping relations and the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message to be sent and/or at least There are the classs of service of mapping relations for a kind of cofactor;
The corresponding access category of the class of service is matched in access control mapping relations;
Wherein, the cofactor is the state parameter of the user equipment.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, being matched on to be sent in access control mapping relations The corresponding access category of the access parameter of row message further comprises:
When not finding and the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one assist in access control mapping relations For factor there are when the class of service of mapping relations, the user equipment assists the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one Factor is mapped in the class of service of lowest priority.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described control in mapping relations described in matching in the access The corresponding access category of class of service includes:
It searches in access control mapping relations and is closed with the class of service and/or at least one cofactor in the presence of mapping The access category of system.
7. method according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that
The downstream message further includes access control parameter, and the access control parameter includes at least each access category pair The access probability threshold value answered;
The access category obtained using matching carries out access control
Limitation inspection is carried out to the upstream message, obtains the access probability of the upstream message;
Judge whether the access probability is greater than the access probability threshold value;
When the access probability is greater than the access probability threshold value, allow to send the upstream message.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that
The access category obtained using matching carries out access control:
When the access probability is not more than the access probability threshold value, the user equipment limits the hair of the upstream message It send.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, when the user equipment is in idle condition, it is described on Row message is service connection request message;The access control parameter further comprises the corresponding access of each access category Waiting time;
The transmission that the user equipment limits the upstream message further comprises:
Access waiting timer is opened, the user equipment is when the timers value is less than the access waiting time, no Allow to initiate identical service connection request.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
The user equipment generates mapping matrix, and the mapping matrix includes that the access category is corresponding with the access category Access state;
Wherein, the access state includes that access, limitation access and unknown state, the unknown state is allowed to be the access shapes The original state of state, when the user equipment allows to send the upstream message, the QoS traffic stream identifier of the upstream message The matched access category, corresponding access state are positioned to allow for accessing, and disappear when the user equipment limits the uplink When the transmission of breath, the access state is set as limitation access.
11. described according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, when the user equipment is in connection status Carrying out access control using the access category that matching obtains includes:
The corresponding access state of the access category is obtained in the mapping matrix;
When the access state, which is, to be allowed to access, the upstream message is sent;
When the access state is limitation access, the transmission of the upstream message is limited.
12. the method according to claim 8 or 11, which is characterized in that the transmission of the limitation upstream message includes:
The upstream message is stored in buffer area.
13. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that the mapping matrix further includes each access state Update cycle;
The method further includes:
The user equipment judges whether the access state duration is greater than the update cycle of the access state;
When the access state duration being greater than the update cycle of the access state, set the access state to not Know state.
14. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that described to obtain the access class in the mapping matrix After not corresponding access state, further comprise:
When the access state is unknown state, return execution is described to carry out limitation inspection to the upstream message, obtains institute The step of stating the access probability of upstream message, by the corresponding access state of the upstream message be positioned to allow for access or Limitation access.
15. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the mapping matrix further includes that the access category is corresponding Class of service and/or at least one cofactor;Alternatively, the mapping matrix further includes the corresponding business of the access category Classification and/or at least one cofactor and the corresponding QoS traffic stream identifier of the class of service and/or at least one are auxiliary Help factor.
16. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the mapping matrix further includes that the access category is corresponding QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor.
17. the method according to any one of claim 2-6,15-16, which is characterized in that the cofactor includes institute State at least one of priority, type of call, type of service and the roaming state of the user equipment of user equipment.
18. the method according to claim 1, wherein the downstream message is radio resource control information or is System broadcast message.
19. a kind of connection control method characterized by comprising
Access control mapping relations are generated, the access control mapping relations include that the mapping of access parameter and access category is closed System;
Downstream message is sent to user equipment, the downstream message includes the access control mapping relations, so that the use The corresponding access class of access parameter of family equipment utilization matched upstream message to be sent in the access control mapping relations Access control is not carried out.
20. according to the method for claim 19, which is characterized in that the access parameter includes the QoS traffic stream identifier And/or at least one cofactor;
The generation access controls mapping relations and includes:
At least one described QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor are mapped to an access category.
21. according to the method for claim 20, which is characterized in that the generation access control mapping relations further include:
The corresponding access control parameter of each access category is set, and the access control parameter includes access probability threshold value With the access waiting time;
Wherein, the downstream message further includes the access control parameter.
22. according to the method for claim 19, which is characterized in that before the generation access control mapping relations, into one Step includes:
Receive the mapping notification message from equipment of the core network, the mapping notification message include the QoS traffic stream identifier with/ Or the mapping relations of at least one cofactor and class of service.
23. according to the method for claim 22, which is characterized in that the generation access controls mapping relations and includes:
Generate the mapping relations of the class of service and/or at least one cofactor and the access category.
24. according to the method for claim 23, which is characterized in that
The generation class of service and/or at least one cofactor and the mapping relations of the access category include:
By at least one described class of service and/or at least one auxiliary, it is mapped to the access category.
25. according to claim 20, the described in any item methods of 23-24, which is characterized in that the cofactor includes the use At least one of priority, type of call, type of service and roaming state of the user equipment of family equipment.
26. the described in any item methods of 9-24 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the downstream message is radio resource control Message or system broadcast message processed.
27. a kind of connection control method characterized by comprising
Generate the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service;
Mapping notification message is sent to base station, so that the base station generates access control mapping relations, wherein the notice disappears Breath includes the mapping relations of the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service.
28. according to the method for claim 27, which is characterized in that the generation QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one The mapping relations of cofactor and class of service include:
At least one described QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor are mapped to the class of service.
29. a kind of communication equipment characterized by comprising processor and telecommunication circuit, the processor connect the communication electricity Road;
The processor is for executing instruction to realize such as the described in any item methods of claim 1-18,19-26,27-28.
30. a kind of equipment with store function, is stored with instruction, which is characterized in that described instruction is performed realization as weighed Benefit requires the described in any item methods of 1-18,19-26,27-28.
31. a kind of communication equipment characterized by comprising
Communication module receives the downstream message from base station for user equipment, and the downstream message includes access control mapping Relationship, the access control mapping relations include the mapping relations of access parameter and access category;
Matching module, the access parameter for matching upstream message to be sent in the access control mapping relations corresponding connect Enter classification;
Control module, the access category for being obtained using matching carry out access control.
32. a kind of communication equipment characterized by comprising
Mapping block, for generating access control mapping relations, the access control mapping relations include access parameter and access The mapping relations of classification;
Communication module, for sending downstream message to user equipment, the downstream message includes the access control mapping relations, So that the user equipment utilizes the access of the matched upstream message to be sent in the access control mapping relations to join The corresponding access category of number carries out access control.
33. a kind of communication equipment characterized by comprising
Mapping block, for generating the mapping relations of QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service;
Communication module, for sending mapping notification message to base station, so that the base station generates access control mapping relations, Described in notification message include the QoS traffic stream identifier and/or at least one cofactor and class of service mapping relations.
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