CN109324691A - A kind of robot holder and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of robot holder and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109324691A
CN109324691A CN201811320802.5A CN201811320802A CN109324691A CN 109324691 A CN109324691 A CN 109324691A CN 201811320802 A CN201811320802 A CN 201811320802A CN 109324691 A CN109324691 A CN 109324691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
face
hander
recognition
audio
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201811320802.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201811320802.5A priority Critical patent/CN109324691A/en
Publication of CN109324691A publication Critical patent/CN109324691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/014Hand-worn input/output arrangements, e.g. data gloves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • G06V40/166Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of robot holder and its control method, the hander includes: controller, audio collection device, audio recognizer, image acquisition device and recognition of face device;The audio recognizer is connect with the audio collection device and controller respectively;The recognition of face device is connect with described image collector and controller respectively;The controller generates control instruction according to sound and facial image.Technical solution provided by the invention is combined by speech recognition with face recognition, so that the safety of hander and task dexterity have big promotion.

Description

A kind of robot holder and its control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to operating technology field more particularly to a kind of robot holders and its control method.
Background technique
With the development of automatic industrial, robot becomes the important link of automatic industrial, and people are to robot Motion controller and its teaching technology are also being continuously improved.Important medium and interface of the hander as people and robot interactive, It occupies extremely important effect in terms of operating experience and robot architecture.
Industrial robot hander is generally used for carrying out robot position teaching, the behaviour such as Stateful Inspection and parameter configuration Make.However current teaching machine when operation, can only all go to carry out operation control manually by people more than executing, these operation controls It is more demanding to the professional standards of operator, and it be easy to cause maloperation.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of robot holder and its control method solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of robot holder and its control methods.
A kind of robot holder, comprising: controller, audio collection device, audio recognizer, image acquisition device and face are known Other device;
The audio recognizer is connect with the audio collection device and controller respectively, for identification the audio collection device The sound of acquisition is simultaneously sent to controller, and the controller generates control instruction according to the sound;
The recognition of face device is connect with described image collector and controller respectively, and image acquisition device acquires for identification Facial image and be sent to controller, the controller according to the facial image generate control instruction.
Further, the controller includes: control instruction generator, is referred to for generating corresponding control according to input It enables.
Further, the hander further include: the antenna and communication interface being connect respectively with the controller.
Further, the hander further include: the wireless communication module and cable modem being connect respectively with the controller Believe module, the wireless communication module is connect with the antenna, and the wire communication module is connect with the communication interface, is used for The control instruction that controller generates is sent to hander.
Further, the hander further include: the human-computer interaction interface being connect with the controller, the human-computer interaction Interface uses intelligent liquid-crystal screen, has touch function, touch control operation and data for hander are shown.
Further, the hander further include: power supply, the power supply respectively with the controller, audio collection device, sound Frequency identifier, image acquisition device, recognition of face device, wireless communication module, wire communication module are connected with human-computer interaction interface, are used In for the controller, audio collection device, audio recognizer, image acquisition device, recognition of face device, wireless communication module, wired Communication module and human-computer interaction interface power supply.
Further, the hander further include: the power switch that is connect respectively with the power supply, emergency stop switch and Enabled key switch.
A kind of control method of robot holder, applied to any of the above-described robot holder, comprising:
Obtain the voice messaging of user;
The voice messaging is input in audio recognizer and compares verification;
If it is determined that when the data prestored in the voice messaging and the audio recognizer match, activation and/or control Hander;And/or
Acquire the face-image of user;
The face-image is input to recognition of face device, verification is compared;
If it is determined that prestored in the face-image and the recognition of face device Data Matching when, log in the hander.
Technical solution provided by the invention has the advantages that compared with the immediate prior art
Technical solution provided by the invention realizes the control of voice, alleviates cumbersome button operation, saves behaviour Make the study of personnel and adapt to the operating guidance of different robots producer hander, is convenient for upper hand and control, operator only needs Various parameters setting and operation can be carried out to hander by voice, greatly reduce operation difficulty and trivial operations degree; Safety is further added by face recognition.It is combined by speech recognition with face recognition, so that the safety of hander There is big promotion with task dexterity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of robot holder in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is method flow schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of robot holders, comprising: controller, audio collection device, audio are known Other device, image acquisition device and recognition of face device;
The audio recognizer is connect with the audio collection device and controller respectively, for identification the audio collection device The sound of acquisition is simultaneously sent to controller, and the controller generates control instruction according to the sound;
The recognition of face device is connect with described image collector and controller respectively, and image acquisition device acquires for identification Facial image and be sent to controller, the controller according to the facial image generate control instruction.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is connect, is realized with the audio collection device and controller respectively using audio recognizer The control of voice alleviates cumbersome button operation, saves the study of operator and adapts to different robots producers The operating guidance of hander, is convenient for upper hand and control, and operator only needs that each seed ginseng can be carried out to hander by voice Number setting and operation, greatly reduce operation difficulty and trivial operations degree;It is acquired respectively with described image by recognition of face device Device is connected with controller, has further added the safety of hander.
The present invention is combined by speech recognition with face recognition, so that the safety of hander and task dexterity have Very big promotion.
In some embodiments of the present application, the controller includes: control instruction generator, for being generated according to input Corresponding control instruction.
Controller generates corresponding control instruction according to the result that audio recognizer identifies, to control hander or machine People carries out corresponding operation;Controller generates corresponding control instruction according to the result that recognition of face device identifies, hand-held to control Device or robot carry out corresponding operation.
In some embodiments of the present application, the hander further include: the antenna that is connect respectively with the controller and Communication interface;The wireless communication module and wire communication module being connect respectively with the controller, the wireless communication module with The antenna connection, the wire communication module are connect with the communication interface, the control instruction hair for generating controller It send to hander.
Communication interface can be serial communication interface, 485 communication interfaces, CAN communication interface, network communication interface or The data transmission of various criterion may be implemented in USB interface etc..
In some embodiments of the present application, the hander further include: human-computer interaction circle being connect with the controller Face, the human-computer interaction interface use intelligent liquid-crystal screen, have touch function, and the touch control operation and data for hander are aobvious Show.
When speech recognition or face recognition when something goes wrong, can be using being manually entered carry out sequence of operations.
In some embodiments of the present application, the hander further include: power supply, the power supply respectively with the control Device, audio collection device, audio recognizer, image acquisition device, recognition of face device, wireless communication module, wire communication module and people Machine interactive interface connection, for for the controller, audio collection device, audio recognizer, image acquisition device, recognition of face device, Wireless communication module, wire communication module and human-computer interaction interface power supply.
Power supply can be battery, battery or external power supply etc., provide electric energy for all devices.
In some embodiments of the present application, the hander further include: the power switch that is connect respectively with the power supply, Emergency stop switch and enabled key switch.
When a problem occurs, emergency stop switch can be cut off the power or be closed, to avoid danger.
The present invention, instead of traditional button operation, has simplified the work difficulty of operator using speech recognition technology, Reduce robot holder uses threshold;Using facial recognition techniques, user's login mode is simplified, and identification logs in The permission of user, more securely and reliably.
Based on identical inventive concept, the present invention also provides a kind of control methods of robot holder, are applied to above-mentioned Any robot holder, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Obtain the voice messaging of user;
The voice messaging is input in audio recognizer and compares verification;
If it is determined that when the data prestored in the voice messaging and the audio recognizer match, activation and/or control Hander;And/or
Acquire the face-image of user;
The face-image is input to recognition of face device, verification is compared;
If it is determined that prestored in the face-image and the recognition of face device Data Matching when, log in the hander.
When user, which looks on the bright side of things, opens hander, hander is waken up by voice first, then the user is by face recognition The user of the no hander and deciding whether allows the user to log in, and can use voluntarily to the user grouping of face recognition The operating right of the corresponding file of automatic identification, avoids user and forgets to cannot be started up with input error startup password after family logs in The case where, also safety is being increased to a certain degree.Voice and facial recognition techniques is effectively utilized in the invention, has simplified behaviour Make the upper hand difficulty of personnel, provides advantageous guarantee for the intelligence and simplification of automatic industrial.
The present invention is broadly divided into two parts of speech recognition and face recognition.This two parts can both separate work can also be with It combines and carries out special task.
Speech recognition groundwork is exactly to collect and analyze two parts to audio, is connect by the audio collection on hander Mouth acquisition audio-frequency information, then by audio decoder of the communications to robot holder, the audio-frequency information that will be collected into The identifiable electronic signal of master control borad is converted to, completes the collection to sound, then by master control borad further to the electronics being collected into Signal message is analyzed, and is analyzed to obtain corresponding control instruction according to electronic signal information, so as to control hander It is acted accordingly.
Face recognition part carries out permission firstly the need of uploading corresponding user's facial photo on hander master control borad Setting, the then identification by the front camera of hander to user face, by acquired image data information and master control The photo pre-saved on plate is compared matching.When user logs in, hander is according to the photo being matched to come with right The user answered logs in, so as to carry out the operation of corresponding permission.Other need password operation can also with face know Not instead of therefore ensure that security and reliability.
It should be noted that, in this document, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.
It is understood that embodiments described herein can with hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or its Combination is to realize.For hardware realization, processing unit be may be implemented in one or more specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general processor, In controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for executing herein described function or combinations thereof.
For software implementations, the techniques described herein can be realized by executing the unit of function described herein.Software generation Code is storable in memory and is executed by processor.Memory can in the processor or portion realizes outside the processor.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through others Mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of device or unit It connects, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is substantially The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can embody in the form of software products in other words Come, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can To be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention Step.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program The medium of code.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of robot holder characterized by comprising controller, audio collection device, audio recognizer, Image Acquisition Device and recognition of face device;
The audio recognizer is connect with the audio collection device and controller respectively, for identification the audio collection device acquisition Sound and be sent to controller, the controller according to the sound generate control instruction;
The recognition of face device is connect with described image collector and controller respectively, for identification the people of image acquisition device acquisition Face image is simultaneously sent to controller, and the controller generates control instruction according to the facial image.
2. a kind of robot holder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller includes: control instruction Generator, for generating corresponding control instruction according to input.
3. a kind of robot holder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hander further include: respectively with The antenna and communication interface of the controller connection.
4. a kind of robot holder according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hander further include: respectively with The wireless communication module and wire communication module, the wireless communication module of the controller connection are connect with the antenna, institute It states wire communication module to connect with the communication interface, the control instruction for generating controller is sent to hander.
5. a kind of robot holder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hander further include: with it is described The human-computer interaction interface of controller connection, the human-computer interaction interface use intelligent liquid-crystal screen, touch function are had, for holding The touch control operation and data of device are shown.
6. -5 any a kind of robot holder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hander further include: Power supply, the power supply respectively with the controller, audio collection device, audio recognizer, image acquisition device, recognition of face device, nothing Line communication module, wire communication module are connected with human-computer interaction interface, for knowing for the controller, audio collection device, audio Other device, image acquisition device, recognition of face device, wireless communication module, wire communication module and human-computer interaction interface power supply.
7. a kind of robot holder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the hander further include: respectively with Power switch, emergency stop switch and the enabled key switch of the power supply connection.
8. a kind of control method of robot holder is applied to robot holder as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the voice messaging of user;
The voice messaging is input in audio recognizer and compares verification;
If it is determined that activation and/or control are hand-held when the data prestored in the voice messaging and the audio recognizer match Device;And/or
Acquire the face-image of user;
The face-image is input to recognition of face device, verification is compared;
If it is determined that prestored in the face-image and the recognition of face device Data Matching when, log in the hander.
CN201811320802.5A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of robot holder and its control method Pending CN109324691A (en)

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CN201811320802.5A CN109324691A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of robot holder and its control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111152193A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-15 重庆智能机器人研究院 Control system and method for intelligent robot demonstrator
CN111930077A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-13 马鞍山迈若斯机器人科技有限公司 Robot control device based on intelligent recognition technology

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100110143A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-12 주식회사 유진로봇 Robot system for restaurant serving
CN107756420A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-06 佛山市南方数据科学研究院 A kind of teach-by-doing emulated robot control system
CN108297098A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-20 上海大学 The robot control system and method for artificial intelligence driving
US10058997B1 (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-08-28 X Development Llc Space extrapolation for robot task performance
CN208903219U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-05-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of robot holder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100110143A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-12 주식회사 유진로봇 Robot system for restaurant serving
US10058997B1 (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-08-28 X Development Llc Space extrapolation for robot task performance
CN107756420A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-06 佛山市南方数据科学研究院 A kind of teach-by-doing emulated robot control system
CN108297098A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-20 上海大学 The robot control system and method for artificial intelligence driving
CN208903219U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-05-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of robot holder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111152193A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-15 重庆智能机器人研究院 Control system and method for intelligent robot demonstrator
CN111930077A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-13 马鞍山迈若斯机器人科技有限公司 Robot control device based on intelligent recognition technology

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