CN109322545A - A kind of emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligent panel lock of intelligent panel lock - Google Patents

A kind of emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligent panel lock of intelligent panel lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109322545A
CN109322545A CN201811177405.7A CN201811177405A CN109322545A CN 109322545 A CN109322545 A CN 109322545A CN 201811177405 A CN201811177405 A CN 201811177405A CN 109322545 A CN109322545 A CN 109322545A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock tongue
lock
unlock
accommodating chamber
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811177405.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109322545B (en
Inventor
刘仙
马博
李鹏涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811177405.7A priority Critical patent/CN109322545B/en
Publication of CN109322545A publication Critical patent/CN109322545A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109322545B publication Critical patent/CN109322545B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/008Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for simple tool-like keys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/002Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
    • E05B13/004Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0033Spindles for handles, e.g. square spindles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • E05B15/101Spring-retracted bolts

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock and intelligent panel locks, the emergency unlocking mechanism includes lock tongue (2), locking system (3) and unlock actuator (4), locking system (3) can carry out locking to lock tongue (2), the all-or-nothing piece (6) of lock tongue (2) and intelligent panel lock, which locks, to be limited, limit the axial rotation of all-or-nothing piece (6), unlock actuator (4) can mechanically release locking system (3) to the locking of lock tongue (2), so that lock tongue switches between unlocked position and locked position of coupler, in emergency release, lock tongue (2) can release the locking limit axially rotated to all-or-nothing piece (6).The emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock of the invention uses modularized design, it unlocks actuator and unlocks locking system, it is simple and reliable for structure, it is conveniently replaceable, and it can be in the case where with no authorized computer key, it is unlocked using intelligent panel lock of the mechanical key to specific mechanical configurations, copes with emergency.

Description

A kind of emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligent panel lock of intelligent panel lock
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent lock technical fields, and in particular to a kind of emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligence of intelligent panel lock Panel lock.
Background technique
With the continuous development of Computer Applied Technology, intelligent panel lock is widely used in daily life and industry In production.Panel lock on industrial circle power distribution cabinet, transmission of electricity cabinet, can be using the intelligent face opened by computer key control Plate lock.
A kind of panel lock of the prior art is shown in Fig. 1.In use, administrative center's (host computer) is to computer Key (not shown) is authorized, and the lockset encoded radio which can open is input in computer key.Computer key For spoon when unlocking, in close or insertion panel lock computer key interface 101, computer key reads lockset encoded radio first, when When the current lockset encoded radio read is identical as the lockset encoded radio that can authorize unlatching stored, control lockset is released to lock The limit of tongue, lock tongue no longer limits shaft at this time, and shaft can rotate.Hereafter, handle (not shown) is inserted into shaft hole 102 axially connect with shaft 103, rotating handle opened door leaf.The advantages of intelligent panel is locked is that lockset encoded radio is unique Character string is merely stored on the chip of administrative center and computer key, it is difficult to be cracked and be replicated, other people cannot be easily to intelligent face Plate lock carries out technology unlocking.
However, when emergency occurs, such as outdoor power equipment needs emergency service extremely, needs in no authorized electricity When unlocking at once in the case where brain key, often selection is unlocked by the way of violence damage lockset or door leaf at present, in view of Electric power facility security requirement, the violence unlock difficulty that intelligent panel locks metal shell is very high, while when can also expend longer Between.In addition, violence disassembly intelligent panel lock, will cause the damage of lock body irrecoverability, requires standard in conjunction with electric power safety Height, intelligent panel lock higher cost itself, tear the replacement of subsequent lockset open and debugging O&M cost is too high once quick-fried.Therefore, existing Intelligent panel locks the emergency that can not cope with not computer key, even if violence is unlocked, will also result in greater loss.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve lockset the technical issues of with no authorized computer key is unable to technology unlocking, the invention proposes one kind The emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligent panel lock of intelligent panel lock.
The emergency unlocking mechanism includes that lock tongue, locking system and unlock actuator, locking system can carry out lock tongue The unlatching rod lock of locking, lock tongue and intelligent panel lock limits, and limits the axial rotation of all-or-nothing piece, unlock actuator can be with machine Tool mode releases locking system to the locking of lock tongue, so that lock tongue switches between unlocked position and locked position of coupler, solves promptly Lock tongue can release the locking limit axially rotated to all-or-nothing piece when lock.
The emergency unlocking mechanism of the intelligent panel lock of the present embodiment uses modularized design, unlock actuator unlock locking dress It sets, it is simple and reliable for structure, it is conveniently replaceable, and can be in the case where with no authorized computer key, using mechanical key to spy The intelligent panel lock for determining mechanical structure is unlocked, and emergency is coped with.
Further, the locking system has locking part, and the locking part of the locking system can extend into lock tongue end Place carries out limit locking to lock tongue, and the locking part of locking system is in a latched condition non-limit shape relative to locking system ontology State, under emergency release state, the end for unlocking actuator pushes lock open to the side wall of lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber The locking part of locking apparatus reaches the width that lock tongue end can be retracted into.
The present embodiment carries out locking to lock tongue in lock tongue end, and structure is simple, reliable performance.
Further, the emergency unlocking mechanism further includes lockable mechanism fixing sleeve, is arranged in the lockable mechanism fixing sleeve There are lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber, lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber include the lock tongue accommodating chamber and unlock being linked in sequence Actuator accommodating chamber, the front end of lock tongue accommodating chamber have opening, and being provided in the lock tongue accommodating chamber can be along the lock tongue The lock tongue of accommodating chamber axial movement;The locking part of locking system can extend into lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber with limit Lock tongue;Actuator is unlocked to be arranged in unlock actuator accommodating chamber with end close to the direction of the locking part of the locking system.
The present embodiment is in the positional relationship being effectively provided between each component in lockable mechanism fixing sleeve, reasonable utilization Space, reduces the volume of the emergency unlocking mechanism.
Further, the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber in the middle part of side wall on offer through-hole, the lock of locking system Stop can be extend into lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber by the through-hole.
Further, it is along the circumferential direction offered on the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber middle part of sliding channel multiple described Through-hole, and the locking part of multiple locking systems is accordingly set.
Further, it corresponding with the through-hole is provided on the side wall in the middle part of the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber Locking system fixed part (14).
Further, the locking system is solenoid.
The present embodiment, as locking system, can be good at the automatically controlled performance for realizing intelligent panel lock, together using solenoid When also meet the demand of the mechanical action of the invention to emergency unlocking mechanism.
Further, the unlock actuator includes sealing cap, connecting rod and there is taper or arc section end, connecting rod to be connected to Sealing cap and have be arranged between taper or arc section end, on connecting rod second reset spring, second back-moving spring one end It is connected to sealing cap lower end surface;It is provided in the unlock actuator accommodating chamber middle part of sliding channel of the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber Protrusion;The other end of second back-moving spring is connected in the protrusion in unlock actuator accommodating chamber middle part of sliding channel, and second resets bullet Spring compresses unlock actuator towards unlock rod.
Further, the unlock actuator has taper or arc section end for triangle baffle, sheet connecting rod One end is removably connect with sealing cap, and the other end and triangle baffle of sheet connecting rod are integrally formed.
In the present embodiment, using triangle baffle as unlock actuator, occupied space is few, reduces the emergency unlock The weight of mechanism.
Further, it is arranged in the unlock actuator accommodating chamber middle part of sliding channel of the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber convex Rising is annular convex platform, and the gap passed through for sheet connecting rod and/or triangle baffle is formed among annular convex platform.
Further, the lock tongue includes lingual bar interconnected and lock tongue, and there is lock tongue at least partly diameter to be greater than The diameter of lingual bar, so that the interconnecting piece in lingual bar and lock tongue is formed with table top;
It is provided with protrusion in the lock tongue accommodating chamber middle part of sliding channel of the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber,
First back-moving spring is arranged in the lingual bar of the lock tongue, the first back-moving spring is connected to the lock tongue Between the protrusion of table top and the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber, lock is compressed towards the opening of lock tongue accommodating chamber front end Tongue.
Further, the length of the lock tongue is greater than from lock tongue accommodating chamber front end opening to lock tongue and unlock actuator and accommodates The distance between lateral through aperture in the middle part of chamber.
Further, the front end of the lock tongue is whole substantially tapered or spherical.
Further, the intelligent panel lock further includes unlock rod, and unlock rod appearance is provided in the lockable mechanism fixing sleeve Receive portion, unlock rod receiving portion be connected to unlock actuator accommodating chamber, and unlock rod is rotatably mounted in unlock rod receiving portion, is solved Locking bar with form lesser first side of diameter on the bar wall at unlock actuator accommodating chamber handover position and be relatively large in diameter the Two sides, under emergency release state, the locking part of the second side towards the locking system of unlock rod compresses unlock actuator.
Further, the solution lock end of the unlock rod has the unlocking structure of certain cross sectional, to ensure that only Unlock rod with certain cross sectional could open corresponding intelligent panel lock.
Further, the length of the unlock actuator is greater than under unlocked state from the second side of unlock rod to lock tongue and solution The distance between the lateral through aperture in the middle part of actuator accommodating chamber is locked, and the edge for being less than above-mentioned distance and the locking part of locking system is locked Tongue and the sum of the length for unlocking actuator accommodating chamber axial direction, so that unlocking performance be effectively guaranteed.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of intelligent panel lock, the emergency release machine including intelligent panel as described above lock Structure, panel and emergency opening hole offer open hole on panel, all-or-nothing piece are provided in open hole, the lock tongue is to described All-or-nothing piece carries out limit or releases all-or-nothing piece to limit;Emergency opening hole be arranged in the side wall that lockset on panel or is set or On bottom surface.
Further, groove and one or more pits are provided on surface of the all-or-nothing piece in lock body, it is described Pit is arranged in the trench, and the front end of the lock tongue is substantially tapered or spherical, can abut along the groove of lockset all-or-nothing piece In pit therein.
Further, the all-or-nothing piece is shaft.
Further, intelligent panel lock further includes control device, control device can control locking system in lock tongue and Unlock stretching/withdrawal locking part in actuator accommodating chamber.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligent panel for the intelligent panel lock that the embodiment of the present invention proposes Lock can be locked using intelligent panel of the mechanical key to specific mechanical configurations and be carried out in the case where with no authorized computer key It unlocks, copes with emergency, solve the problems, such as that intelligent panel locks the urgent O&M applied in power equipment.Intelligence face of the present invention The emergency unlocking mechanism of plate lock uses modularized design, i.e. lock tongue, locking system and the integrated assembly one of unlock actuator, structure Simple and reliable, integral disassembly, assembly is easy, intelligent panel lock reliability is greatly improved, and reduce urgent O&M difficulty and cost.This The emergency unlocking mechanism and intelligent panel of the intelligent panel lock of invention are locked especially suitable for power transmission and transformation cabinet, the distribution in power industry Cabinet etc., the workplace for needing remote authorization, intelligently opening and closing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the intelligent panel lock of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the panel front view for the intelligent panel lock that the embodiment of the present invention proposes;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the emergency unlocking mechanism along the direction A-A of proposition of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 a is sectional view of the emergency unlocking mechanism along the direction B-B of proposition of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 b is the lockable mechanism fixing sleeve for the emergency unlocking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3 proposes along the side B-B To sectional view;
Fig. 5 a is that (lock is not shown in the connection structure diagram of the emergency unlocking mechanism of proposition of the embodiment of the present invention in a latched condition Locking mechanism fixing sleeve);
Fig. 5 b is that (lock is not shown in the connection structure diagram of the emergency unlocking mechanism of proposition of the embodiment of the present invention in the unlocked state Locking mechanism fixing sleeve);
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the unlock actuator for the emergency unlocking mechanism that the embodiment of the present invention proposes.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.But as known to those skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to attached drawings and following reality Apply example.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock, referring to attached drawing, the emergency release machine Structure includes lock tongue 2, locking system 3 and unlock actuator 4, and locking system 3 can carry out locking to lock tongue 2, and lock tongue 2 can be with intelligence The all-or-nothing piece 6 of energy panel lock locks limit, and the axial of limitation all-or-nothing piece 6 rotates, and unlock actuator 4 can be released mechanically Locking system 3 enables lock tongue to switch between unlocked position and locked position of coupler the locking of lock tongue 2, in emergency release Lock tongue 2 can release the locking limit axially rotated to all-or-nothing piece 6.
Specifically, the locking system 3 has locking part 31, the locking part of the locking system 3 can extend into lock tongue 2 End carries out limit locking to lock tongue 2, and the locking part 31 of locking system 3 is in relative to locking system ontology in a latched condition Non- limit state,
Under emergency release state, unlock actuator 4 the end to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 side The locking part 31 that wall pushes locking system 3 open reaches the width that 2 end of lock tongue can be retracted into.
Embodiment 1:
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock, as referring to figs. 2-5b, including locking Mechanism fixing sleeve 1, lock tongue 2, locking system 3, unlock actuator 4 and unlock rod 5.
Lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 and unlock rod receiving portion 12 are provided in the lockable mechanism fixing sleeve 1. Lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 include the lock tongue accommodating chamber 111 being linked in sequence and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 112, lock tongue The front end of accommodating chamber 111 has opening 113;Unlock actuator accommodating chamber 112 is connected to unlock rod receiving portion 12, unlock rod 5 It is rotatably mounted in unlock rod receiving portion 12, unlock rod 5 intersects with unlock actuator accommodating chamber 112;Unlock rod 5 with solution It locks actuator accommodating chamber 112 and joins formation lesser the second side first side 51 and be relatively large in diameter of diameter on the bar wall at position 52.The lock tongue 2 that can be moved axially along the lock tongue accommodating chamber 111 is provided in the lock tongue accommodating chamber 111.
Through-hole 13, the locking part 31 of locking system 3 are offered on the side wall at 11 middle part of lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber It can be extend by the through-hole 13 in lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 and limit lock tongue 2.In a latched condition, locking The locking part 31 of device 3 keeps out the rod-shaped second end (lingual bar in the lock tongue 2 in lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 21) on end face, so that it is axial further towards 12 direction of unlock rod receiving portion along the lock tongue accommodating chamber 111 to limit lock tongue 2 It is mobile;The locking part 31 of locking system 3 is in non-limit state relative to locking system ontology, that is, locking part under external force 31 can withdraw along the through-hole 13 towards locking system ontology.In the unlocked state, the locking part 31 of locking system 3 is from lock tongue And locking part 31 is withdrawn to the ontology of locking system 3 in unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11, the locking part 31 of locking system 3 is no longer supported Gear is on the end face of the second end of the lock tongue 2, to release the mobile limitation to lock tongue 2, lock tongue 2 can hold along the lock tongue Chamber 111 of receiving is axial mobile further towards 12 direction of unlock rod receiving portion.Preferably, the locking system 3 is solenoid, helical Tube core axis can be extend into lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 by the through-hole 13.In the present embodiment, lock tongue and There are two through-holes 13 for along the circumferential direction opposite opening up in unlock 11 middle part of sliding channel of actuator accommodating chamber.Those skilled in the art can To understand, multiple through-holes 13 can also be along the circumferential direction offered on lock tongue and unlock 11 middle part of sliding channel of actuator accommodating chamber. It is corresponding with the through-hole 13 on the side wall at 11 middle part of lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber for the ease of fixed locking system 3 Be provided with locking system fixed part 14.Locking system 3 can be inserted in locking system fixed part 14 in this way, and to lock The locking part 31 of locking apparatus 3 is extend into lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 by the through-hole 13.
The lock tongue 2 includes lingual bar 21 interconnected and lock tongue 22, and there is lock tongue 22 at least partly diameter to be greater than The diameter of lingual bar 21, so that the interconnecting piece in lingual bar 21 and lock tongue 22 is formed with table top 23.The length of lock tongue 2 is greater than from lock tongue Lateral through aperture 13 the distance between of the front end opening 113 of accommodating chamber 111 to 11 middle part of lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber. Protrusion 114, preferably ring are provided in 111 middle part of sliding channel of lock tongue accommodating chamber of the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 Shape boss.First back-moving spring 24 is arranged in the lingual bar 21 of the lock tongue 2, the first back-moving spring 24 is connected to described Between the table top 23 and the lock tongue of lock tongue 2 and the protrusion 114 of unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11, fixed towards the lockable mechanism 1 outside of set compresses lock tongue 2.
The front end of the lock tongue 22 is whole substantially tapered, in the present embodiment, protrudes above in lock tongue front end face It is provided with hemispherical protuberances.
The outside of first back-moving spring 24 towards lockable mechanism fixing sleeve 1 compresses lock tongue 2, the lock tongue 22 of lock tongue 2 as a result, Front end protrude from lock tongue accommodating chamber 111 front end opening 113.In the present embodiment, the front end of the lock tongue 22 of lock tongue 2 Portion can be connected in the pit 62 in the ring-shaped groove 61 along the ring-shaped groove 61 of lockset all-or-nothing piece 6.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, unlock actuator 4 includes sealing cap 41, connecting rod 42 and triangle baffle 43, connect Bar 42 is connected between sealing cap 41 and triangle baffle 43.Preferably, one end of connecting rod 42 is removably connect with sealing cap 41, even The other end and triangle baffle of bar 42 are integrally formed.Second reset spring 44, second back-moving spring are arranged on connecting rod 42 44 one end are connected to 41 lower end surface of sealing cap.In the unlock actuator accommodating chamber 112 of the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 Protrusion 115, preferably annular convex platform are provided on portion's side wall.Actuator 4 is unlocked with triangle baffle 43 close to through-hole 13 In unlock actuator accommodating chamber 112, the other end of second back-moving spring 44 is connected to unlock actuator accommodating chamber for direction setting In protrusion 115 in 112 middle part of sliding channel, second back-moving spring 44 is towards compressing unlock actuator on the outside of lockable mechanism fixing sleeve 1 4。
Under non-emergent unlocked state, at least partly sealing cap 41 and the first side 51 of unlock rod 5 for unlocking actuator 4 are right The setting answered unlocks the triangle baffle of actuator 4 not to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber in unlock rod receiving portion 12 The locking part 31 that 11 side wall pushes locking system 3 open reaches the width that 2 end of lock tongue can be retracted into, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 5 a institute Show.In this way, lock tongue 2 can not recycle backward, still limiting lock since the locking part 31 of locking system 3 still keeps off the rear end in lock tongue 2 Determine all-or-nothing piece 6 (shaft).
The solution lock end 53 of the unlock rod 5 has the unlocking structure of certain cross sectional, such as octagon convex block.It uses Emergency key 8 with octagonal indentations is inserted into the solution lock end 53 of the unlock rod 5, rotates unlock rod 5, can be with emergency release The lockset.Under emergency release state, the second side 52 of unlock rod 5 overcomes the resistance of second back-moving spring 44 towards lock tongue 2 compress the sealing cap 41 of unlock actuator 4, unlock the triangle baffle 43 of actuator 4 to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 Side wall push the locking part 31 of locking system 3 open and reach the width that 2 end of lock tongue can be retracted into.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the length for unlocking actuator 4 is greater than under unlocked state from the second side of unlock rod 5 The distance between lateral through aperture 13 in the middle part of in the of 52 to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11, and it is less than above-mentioned distance and locking dress Set the length the sum of axial along lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 of 3 locking part 31.In this way, in emergency opening, solution The end of lock actuator 4 can only be inserted into the locking part 31 of locking system 3 along lock tongue and unlock 11 axis side of actuator accommodating chamber To segment space in, after the recycling of the locking part 31 of locking system 3 is dimensioned for, the end of lock tongue 2 and unlock actuator 4 End can simultaneously locking system 3 locking part 31 along lock tongue and unlock 11 axis direction of actuator accommodating chamber space in, To guarantee to contact limit of the locking system 3 to lock tongue 2.
In the above embodiment of the invention, connecting rod 42 is sheet bar, in the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 112 middle part of sliding channel of unlock actuator accommodating chamber on be arranged annular convex platform 115, among annular convex platform 115 formed for connecting rod 42 And/or the gap 116 that triangle baffle 43 passes through, stable unlock actuator can be positioned.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that being according to the present invention that will be driven to lock tongue and unlock under emergency release state The locking part 31 that the side wall of part accommodating chamber 11 pushes locking system 3 open reaches the width that 2 end of lock tongue can be retracted into, it can be used He has the unlock actuator of tapered cross-section end, the triangle baffle 43 being not limited solely in above-described embodiment, lever 42 It can be cylindrical.
In the above-described embodiments, the structure possessed by emergency unlocking mechanism when needing emergency release is illustrated, this Field technical staff is it is recognised that intelligent panel lock further includes control device, and when needing to open lockset, control device control is locked Locking apparatus 3 withdraws locking part 31 in lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11, releases the limit to the second end of lock tongue 2, To normally-open lockset;When needing locking lockset, control device controls locking system 3, holds in lock tongue and unlock actuator It receives and stretches out locking part 31 in chamber 11, lock tongue 2 is limited.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of intelligent panel lock, including foregoing emergency unlocking mechanism and panel 7, Open hole 71 is offered on panel 7, all-or-nothing piece 6 is inserted in open hole 71, the all-or-nothing piece 6 is on the surface in lock body It is provided with groove 61 and one or more pits 62, the front end of the lock tongue 2 of the emergency unlocking mechanism is substantially tapered, can Groove 61 along lockset all-or-nothing piece 6 abuts in pit 62 therein, and pit 62 positions the tapered front end of lock tongue 2, so that The arrival of all-or-nothing piece 6 locks or unlocks position, to open or close locking mechanism.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, all-or-nothing piece 6 is shaft, the front end of lock tongue 2 and the unlatching of lockset Bar 6 cooperates, and the all-or-nothing piece 6 is rotatably mounted on lock body, and panel of lock 7 is arranged in the first end of the all-or-nothing piece 6 In open hole 71, the first end of the all-or-nothing piece 6 is circumscribed with handle (not shown), or drives all-or-nothing piece by dismountable handle 6 rotations, to open by mechanism of lockset locking, such as door leaf, cabinet door etc..The front end of the lock tongue 22 of lock tongue 2 being capable of edge The ring-shaped groove 61 of lockset all-or-nothing piece 6 is connected in three pits 62 in the ring-shaped groove 61.
In the above embodiment of the invention, emergency opening hole 72 is offered on panel of lock 7, the unlock rod 5 Solution lock end is located in emergency opening hole 72.When using the lockset, open hole 71 and emergency opening hole 72 are in panel of lock On, user can recognize two open holes quickly.Those skilled in the art, according to lockset door or cabinet body installation site Difference, the corresponding direction of insertion for changing unlock rod 5 and lock tongue and unlocking actuator accommodating chamber 11 can side wall in lockset or bottom Emergency opening hole 72 is set on face, and when installation, emergency opening hole 72 is exposed, other people are difficult to find emergency opening hole 72 in this way.
Under non-emergent unlocked state, at least partly sealing cap 41 and the first side 51 of unlock rod 5 for unlocking actuator 4 are right The setting answered unlocks the triangle baffle of actuator 4 not to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber in unlock rod receiving portion 12 The locking part 31 that 11 side wall pushes locking system 3 open reaches the width that 2 end of lock tongue can be retracted into;Meanwhile the lock of locking system 3 Stop 31 still keeps off the rear end in lock tongue 2, and lock tongue 2 can not recycle backward, still limitation locking all-or-nothing piece 6 (shaft), lockset locking. In the case where locking part 31 can not be withdrawn from lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 by control locking system 3, need When emergency opening lockset, emergency key 8 is inserted into emergency opening hole 72 by user, the unlock of emergency key 8 and unlock rod 5 End occlusion rotates emergency key 8, and emergency key 8 drives unlock rod 5 to rotate, and the second side 52 of unlock rod 5 overcomes the second reset The resistance of spring 44 compresses the sealing cap 41 of unlock actuator 4 towards lock tongue 2, unlocks the triangle baffle 43 of actuator 4 to lock tongue And the side wall of unlock actuator accommodating chamber 11 pushes the locking part 31 of locking system 3 open and reaches the width that 2 end of lock tongue can be retracted into, At this point, the locking part 31 that 2 rear end of lock tongue is no longer locked up device 3 stops, and it is in the unlocked state, by operating all-or-nothing piece 6, so that The front end of the lock tongue 22 of lock tongue 2 can slide into unlocked position along the ring-shaped groove 61 on lockset all-or-nothing piece 6, realize solution Lock.
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.But the present invention is not limited to above embodiment.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock, which is characterized in that the emergency unlocking mechanism includes lock tongue (2), lock Locking apparatus (3) and unlock actuator (4), locking system (3) can carry out locking to lock tongue (2), and lock tongue (2) can be with intelligent face The all-or-nothing piece (6) of plate lock locks limit, the axial rotation of limitation all-or-nothing piece (6), and unlock actuator (4) can be solved mechanically Except locking system (3) is to the locking of lock tongue (2), lock tongue is switched between unlocked position and locked position of coupler, urgent Lock tongue (2) can release the locking limit axially rotated to all-or-nothing piece (6) when unlock.
2. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that locking system (3) tool Have locking part (31), the locking part of the locking system (3) can extend into lock tongue (2) end and limit to lock tongue (2) Locking, the locking part (31) of locking system (3) are in a latched condition non-limit state relative to locking system ontology,
Under emergency release state, unlock actuator (4) the end to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11) side The locking part (31) that wall pushes locking system (3) open reaches the width that lock tongue (2) end can be retracted into.
3. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the emergency unlocking mechanism is also Including lockable mechanism fixing sleeve (1),
Lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11), lock tongue and unlock actuator are provided in the lockable mechanism fixing sleeve (1) Accommodating chamber (11) includes the lock tongue accommodating chamber (111) being linked in sequence and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (112), lock tongue accommodating chamber (111) front end has opening (113), and being provided in the lock tongue accommodating chamber (111) can be along the lock tongue accommodating chamber (111) lock tongue (2) moved axially;
The locking part (31) of locking system (3) can extend into lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11) to limit lock tongue (2);
It unlocks actuator (4) and actuator is being unlocked close to the setting of the direction of the locking part (31) of the locking system (3) with end In accommodating chamber (112).
4. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue and unlock driving It is offered on side wall in the middle part of part accommodating chamber (11) through-hole (13), the locking part (31) of locking system (3) can be by described logical Hole (13) is extend into lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11).
5. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: driven in the lock tongue and unlock Multiple through-holes (13) are along the circumferential direction offered in moving part accommodating chamber (11) middle part of sliding channel, and multiple locking dresses are accordingly set Set the locking part (31) of (3).
6. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue and unlock driving It is corresponding with the through-hole (13) on side wall in the middle part of part accommodating chamber (11) to be provided with locking system fixed part (14).
7. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel as claimed in claim 3 lock, it is characterised in that: the locking system (3) is Solenoid.
8. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the unlock actuator (4) Including sealing cap (41), connecting rod (42) and there is taper or arc section end, connecting rod (42) is connected to sealing cap (41) and has cone Between shape or arc section end, second reset spring (44), second back-moving spring (44) one end are arranged on connecting rod (42) It is connected to sealing cap (41) lower end surface;
Protrusion is provided in the lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (112) middle part of sliding channel of unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11) (115);
The other end of second back-moving spring (44) is connected to the protrusion (115) in unlock actuator accommodating chamber (112) middle part of sliding channel On, second back-moving spring (44) compresses unlock actuator (4) towards unlock rod.
9. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the unlock actuator (4) Have taper or arc section end be triangle baffle (43), one end and sealing cap (41) of sheet connecting rod (42) are dismountable Connection, the other end and triangle baffle of sheet connecting rod (42) are integrally formed.
10. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue and unlock are driven The protrusion (115) being arranged in unlock actuator accommodating chamber (112) middle part of sliding channel of moving part accommodating chamber (11) is annular convex platform, in ring The gap (116) passed through for sheet connecting rod (42) and/or triangle baffle (43) is formed among shape boss.
11. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue (2) includes phase The lingual bar (21) and lock tongue (22) to connect, lock tongue (22) are greater than the diameter of lingual bar (21) at least partly diameter, from And table top (23) are formed in the interconnecting piece of lingual bar (21) and lock tongue (22);
Raised (114) are provided in the lock tongue and lock tongue accommodating chamber (111) middle part of sliding channel of unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11),
It is arranged with first back-moving spring (24) in the lingual bar (21) of the lock tongue (2), the first back-moving spring (24) abuts Between the table top (23) of the lock tongue (2) and the lock tongue and the protrusion (114) of unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11), towards lock The opening (113) of tongue accommodating chamber (111) front end compresses lock tongue (2).
12. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: the length of the lock tongue (2) Degree is greater than the side wall from lock tongue accommodating chamber (111) front end opening (113) to lock tongue and in the middle part of unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11) The distance between through-hole (13).
13. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue (22) Front end is whole substantially tapered or spherical.
14. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the intelligent panel lock is also Including unlock rod (5), it is provided with unlock rod receiving portion (12) in the lockable mechanism fixing sleeve (1), unlock rod receiving portion (12) It is connected to unlock actuator accommodating chamber (112), unlock rod (5) is rotatably mounted in unlock rod receiving portion (12), unlock rod (5) lesser first side (51) of diameter and diameter are formed on the bar wall for joining position with unlock actuator accommodating chamber (112) Biggish second side (52),
Under emergency release state, the locking part (31) of the second side (52) towards locking system (3) of unlock rod (5) compresses solution It locks actuator (4).
15. the emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the solution of the unlock rod (5) Lock end (53) has the unlocking structure of certain cross sectional.
16. the emergency unlocking mechanism that the intelligent panel as described in one of claim 3-15 is locked, it is characterised in that: the unlock is driven The length of moving part (4) is greater than under unlocked state from the second side (52) of unlock rod (5) to lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11) the distance between lateral through aperture (13) in the middle part of, and it is less than the edge of above-mentioned distance and the locking part (31) of locking system (3) Lock tongue and the sum of the length for unlocking actuator accommodating chamber (11) axial direction.
17. a kind of intelligent panel lock, it is characterised in that: including the urgent of the intelligent panel lock as described in one of claim 1-16 Unlocking mechanism, panel (7) and emergency opening hole (72),
It offers open hole (71), is provided in open hole (71) all-or-nothing piece (6) on panel (7), the lock tongue (2) is to described All-or-nothing piece carries out limit or releases all-or-nothing piece (6) to limit;
Emergency opening hole (72) be arranged on panel (7) or lockset is set side wall or bottom surface on.
18. intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that: table of the all-or-nothing piece (6) in lock body Groove (61) and one or more pits (62) are provided on face, the pit (62) is arranged in groove (61), the lock tongue (2) front end is substantially tapered or spherical, can abut pit (62) therein along the groove (61) of lockset all-or-nothing piece (6) It is interior.
19. intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that: the all-or-nothing piece is shaft.
20. intelligent panel lock as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that: the intelligent panel lock further includes control device, Control device can control locking system (3) stretching/withdrawal locking part (31) in lock tongue and unlock actuator accommodating chamber (11).
CN201811177405.7A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Emergency unlocking mechanism of intelligent panel lock and intelligent panel lock Active CN109322545B (en)

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JPH0978915A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Alpha Corp Locking device
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