CN109322074A - The automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency - Google Patents

The automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109322074A
CN109322074A CN201811136027.8A CN201811136027A CN109322074A CN 109322074 A CN109322074 A CN 109322074A CN 201811136027 A CN201811136027 A CN 201811136027A CN 109322074 A CN109322074 A CN 109322074A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
line sending
pulley
sending
detection mechanism
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Pending
Application number
CN201811136027.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周虎
高金杰
苏炳望
刘涛
周强
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Donghua University
National Dong Hwa University
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Donghua University
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Publication date
Application filed by Donghua University filed Critical Donghua University
Priority to CN201811136027.8A priority Critical patent/CN109322074A/en
Publication of CN109322074A publication Critical patent/CN109322074A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C15/00Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material
    • D05C15/04Tufting
    • D05C15/08Tufting machines
    • D05C15/16Arrangements or devices for manipulating threads
    • D05C15/18Thread feeding or tensioning arrangements

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agencies, including several tubes, yarn-feeding roller wheel, send yarn motor, piezoelectric type sense silk device, limitation ring, line sending balance detection mechanism and alarm, yarn-feeding roller wheel is by sending yarn motor driven automatic traction yarn from several tubes, piezoelectric type sense silk device, limitation ring and line sending balance detection mechanism are set in turn between tube and yarn-feeding roller wheel, piezoelectric type sense silk device detects the teasel root of yarn transmission and connect with alarm, the aperture of limitation ring is less than or equal to knit rifle pin hole, the start and stop or revolving speed for sending yarn motor are controlled by the thread-feeding amount that line sending balance detection mechanism detects yarn, line sending balance detection mechanism is connected to alarm.The present invention realizes the automatic line sending of yarn under the premise of guaranteeing line sending amount balance, can to yarn with the presence or absence of broken string, exhaust or the case where tieing is measured in real time, be conducive to improve processing quality and production efficiency.

Description

The automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flocking machine line sending, more particularly to a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and Testing agency.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the promotion of artistic appreciation and esthetic sentiment, high-grade hand-made carpet is gradually Enter into common people family.For hand-made carpet because pattern content is abundant, three-dimensional sense is strong, use value with higher, reserve value and glad Reward value, for many years deep welcome by domestic and international client.But since its production efficiency is low, the production cycle is long, and labour cost is high, valence The reasons such as lattice are high cannot be used widely.Therefore, automatic embroidered carpet robot comes into being.However, applying hand During blanket bayonet robot progress in building site is woven, there are the following problems can seriously affect machining efficiency:
(1) transmission of yarn is moved back and forth by knitting rifle from tube ' dragging ' completely, and yarn can not be in free shape when flocking State, when it is tight when pine, lead to the carpet surface poor quality processed;
(2) if yarn there are larger connector can not by pinprick, before causing yarn coil to get lodged in pinprick, make machine sky prick and Influence efficiency;
(3) due to winder when yarn be wound knotting and cannot smooth line sending, cause lack yarn;
(4) when generation broken string or yarn exhaust, worker, which fails to discover at the first time, leads to empty bundle, influences efficiency.
In short, yarn whether can regular supply be to guarantee that can automatic bayonet flocking machine device people process to high efficiency high-quality The key of finished product out, it is therefore necessary to develop a kind of dress of automatic line sending and detection suitable for hand-made carpet bayonet robot It sets.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency, solutions Pinprick certainly can not be passed through because yarn line sending amount is uneven, yarn knots in process, yarn breakage exhausts product caused by reason The technical problem that quality reduces, processing efficiency is low.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine And testing agency, including several tubes, yarn-feeding roller wheel, send yarn motor, piezoelectric type sense silk device, limitation ring, line sending balance detector Structure and alarm, the yarn-feeding roller wheel is by sending yarn motor driven automatic traction yarn from several tubes, the piezoelectric type sense Silk device, limitation ring and line sending balance detection mechanism are set in turn between tube and yarn-feeding roller wheel, the piezoelectric type sense silk device inspection It surveys the teasel root of yarn transmission and is connect with alarm, the aperture of the limitation ring is less than or equal to knit rifle pin hole, described to send yarn motor Start and stop or revolving speed by line sending balance detection mechanism detect yarn thread-feeding amount controlled, the line sending balance detector Structure is connected to alarm.
Line sending balance detection mechanism includes pulley and microswitch, and the pulley is set to thread-feeding amount safety threshold up and down Between value, the pulley upper end is connect with microswitch, yarn and the elastic up and down motion with yarn are transmitted in downside, described to send yarn The start and stop of motor trigger microswitch by pulley motion and are controlled.
Line sending balance detection mechanism includes pulley, high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor, the pulley It is set between thread-feeding amount or more secure threshold, the high position photoelectric sensor is set to secure threshold position, the low level Photoelectric sensor is set to lower secure threshold position, transmission yarn and the elastic up and down motion with yarn on the downside of the pulley, institute It states and the start and stop of yarn motor is sent to be controlled by the position that high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor detect pulley.
Line sending balance detection mechanism includes pulley and photoelectricity height sensor, and the pulley is set to thread-feeding amount or more Between secure threshold, the photoelectricity height sensor is set on pulley, transmission yarn and the pine with yarn on the downside of the pulley Tight to move up and down, the revolving speed for sending yarn motor is controlled by the height that photoelectricity height sensor detects pulley.
Line sending balance detection mechanism will test signal and be sent to alarm touching when the position of the pulley exceeds secure threshold Hair alarm.
The piezoelectric type sense silk device has several sense wire holes passed through for yarn, is equipped with piezoelectric sensing in the sense wire hole Device.
The aperture of the limitation ring, which is less than, knits rifle pin hole and matches with the yarn thickness of closing up of number of share of stock yarn is needed.
The yarn-feeding roller wheel includes active roll and driven roller, and the start and stop of the active roll operating or revolving speed pass through Yarn motor is sent to be controlled.
The downstream of the yarn-feeding roller wheel is equipped with yarn guiding ring.
It is described to send yarn motor using direct current generator.
Beneficial effect
First, the present invention can realize automatic yarn-feeding by yarn-feeding roller wheel traction yarn, while pass through line sending balance detection Mechanism is measured in real time line sending amount, guarantees that line sending amount is within the scope of secure threshold and is knitted, so that the yarn in conveying Line is in relative equilibrium, stable state, tight when pine when yarn being avoided to be in the presence of, is conducive to the matter for improving carpet surface knitting Amount.
Second, the teasel root of each stock yarn line conveying can be detected respectively by piezoelectric type sense silk device, when there is yarn Stop to remind operator that the processing of fault recovery machine run is discharged in time when conveying, fabric is avoided to lack yarn or machine sky Turn, is conducive to improve production efficiency, improves product quality.
Third checks the tieing that delivered yarn whether there is by limiting holes in advance, leads when since tieing exists When yarn being caused not continue to be fed forward, line sending balance detection mechanism is capable of detecting when that amount of thread reduction in downstream leads to exception, energy It enough reminds operator that the processing of fault recovery machine run is discharged in time, avoids fabric from lacking yarn or machine idle running, be conducive to mention High efficiency improves product quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is line sending balance detection of the present invention mechanism pulley motion position view.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
The automatic line sending of a kind of bayonet carpet flocking machine as shown in Figure 1 and testing agency, including four tubes 1, yarn-feeding rollers Wheel 2 send yarn motor, piezoelectric type sense silk device 3, limitation ring 4, line sending balance detection mechanism 5 and alarm.
Yarn-feeding roller wheel 2 includes active roll 2-1 and driven roller 2-2, active roll 2-1 by sending yarn motor driven from each Automatic traction yarn on tube 1, sending yarn motor is direct current generator.Piezoelectric type sense silk device 3, limitation ring 4 and line sending balance detector Structure 5 is set in turn between tube 1 and yarn-feeding roller wheel 2, and the downstream of yarn-feeding roller wheel 2 is equipped with yarn guiding ring 6.
Piezoelectric type sense silk device 3 is felt in wire hole with there are four the sense wire hole passed through respectively for each stock yarn line equipped with piezoelectric sensing Device, piezoelectric type sense silk device 3 are connect with alarm.Piezoelectric transducer can be excited piezoelectricity first with tracking measurement by yarn movement stress The electric signal that part generates, and judge according to its situation of change the state of yarn, on specific operating position, piezoelectric transducer Detector will carry out electronic analysis to all electric signals for detecting, to determine the state of spinning, there is detection to stablize, can The advantages that leaning on, be accurate.When having yarn to pass through and yarn is when travelling forward, yarn is because moving stress at this time, at this moment voltage inductance It answers device to can detecte electric signal, judges that current yarn line sending is normal;When yarn breaks or exhausts, piezoelectric inductor is detected not To electric signal, judge that current yarn line sending is abnormal, and then issue alarm signal.The sense wire hole of the piezoelectric type sense silk device 3 is designed as Four, the working quantity of sense wire hole can be specifically chosen according to the number of share of stock of yarn on actual station.
Line sending balance detection mechanism 5 guarantees that yarn is balanced stabilization for controlling the thread-feeding amount of delivered yarn Ground conveying.The structure of line sending balance detection mechanism 5 includes but is not limited to three kinds following:
The first: is as shown in Fig. 2, line sending balance detection mechanism 5 includes pulley 5-1 and microswitch 5-2.Pulley 5-1 is set It is placed between thread-feeding amount or more secure threshold, the upper end pulley 5-1 is connect with microswitch 5-2, and downside transmits yarn and with yarn Elastic up and down motion.The start and stop of yarn motor are sent to be controlled by pulley 5-1 motion triggers microswitch 5-2, as pulley 5-1 When reaching high threshold, yarn electric motor starting is sent in microswitch 5-2 triggering, and yarn supply increases;Conversely, when pulley 5-1 arrival is low When threshold value, microswitch 5-2 triggering send yarn motor to stall, and yarn supply is reduced, and moves in circles, so that thread-feeding amount control be existed In certain range.
Second: line sending balance detection mechanism 5 includes pulley 5-1, high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor.It is sliding Wheel 5-1 is set between thread-feeding amount or more secure threshold, and high-order photoelectric sensor is set to secure threshold position, low level photoelectricity Sensor is set to lower secure threshold position, transmission yarn and the elastic up and down motion with yarn on the downside of pulley 5-1.As pulley 5- When 1 arrival high threshold, high-order photoelectric sensor detects signal, shows yarn insufficient supply, and yarn electric motor starting is sent in signal control, Yarn supply increases;Conversely, low level photoelectric sensor detects signal when pulley 5-1 reaches Low threshold, show that yarn supplies Surplus is answered, signal control send yarn motor to stall, and yarn supply is reduced, and moves in circles, to controlling thread-feeding amount certain In range.
The third: line sending balance detection mechanism 5 includes pulley 5-1 and photoelectricity height sensor.Pulley 5-1, which is set to, send yarn It measures between secure threshold up and down, photoelectricity height sensor is set on pulley 5-1, yarn is transmitted on the downside of pulley 5-1 and with yarn Elastic up and down motion.It send the revolving speed of yarn motor to be controlled by the height that photoelectricity height sensor detects pulley 5-1, passes through It detects the height of pulley 5-1 and is converted into voltage signal, the speed for sending yarn motor to operate is adjusted in voltage signal, to control Line sending amount processed is in optimum range.
Line sending balance detection mechanism 5 is connected to alarm, can issue alarm signal when pulley 5-1 exceeds secure threshold Number, warning reminding is generated to operator by alarm.
The aperture of limitation ring 4, which is slightly less than, knits rifle pin hole, and matches with the yarn thickness of closing up of number of share of stock yarn is needed, just only Limit can cannot be all passed through by the amount of thread of number of share of stock required for woven carpet, the yarn cluster that any diameter is greater than limiting holes 4 Drilling 4.If diameter will be more than limiting holes 4 with the presence of connector in yarn cluster, when passing through limiting holes 4, yarn cluster and limitation The friction in hole 4 is larger, but the yarn translator unit in downstream is still worked normally to driving front yarn, at this time the part pulley 5-1 Yarn pulling force just will increase, so that sliding exceeds upper secure threshold, prompt system of line sending balance detection mechanism 5 by pulley 5-1 pull-up Existing in system yarn cluster cannot be by the connector of pinprick, and provides signal in time.
The automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency realize yarn under the premise of guaranteeing line sending amount balance Automatic line sending, and can be gone out with most fast velocity measuring yarn with the presence or absence of broken string, exhaust or the case where tieing, prompt operator Debugging in time, restores the normal process process of machine, is conducive to improve processing quality and production efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency, including several tubes (1), it is characterised in that: further include Yarn-feeding roller wheel (2) send yarn motor, piezoelectric type sense silk device (3), limitation ring (4), line sending balance detection mechanism (5) and alarm, institute Yarn-feeding roller wheel (2) is stated by sending yarn motor driven from automatic traction yarn on several tubes (1), the piezoelectric type sense silk device (3), Limitation ring (4) and line sending balance detection mechanism (5) are set in turn between tube (1) and yarn-feeding roller wheel (2), the piezoelectric type sense Silk device (3) detects the teasel root of yarn transmission and connect with alarm, and the aperture of the limitation ring (4) is less than or equal to knit rifle pin hole, The start and stop for sending yarn motor or revolving speed are controlled by the thread-feeding amount that line sending balance detection mechanism (5) detects yarn, institute It states line sending balance detection mechanism (5) and is connected to alarm.
2. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described Line sending balance detection mechanism (5) includes pulley (5-1) and microswitch (5-2), and the pulley (5-1) is set to thread-feeding amount or more Between secure threshold, the pulley upper end (5-1) connect with microswitch (5-2), downside transmission yarn and with the elastic of yarn It moves up and down, the start and stop for sending yarn motor are controlled by pulley (5-1) motion triggers microswitch (5-2).
3. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described Line sending balance detection mechanism (5) includes pulley (5-1), high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor, the pulley (5-1) It is set between thread-feeding amount or more secure threshold, the high position photoelectric sensor is set to secure threshold position, the low level Photoelectric sensor is set to lower secure threshold position, transmission yarn and the elastic fortune up and down with yarn on the downside of the pulley (5-1) It is dynamic, the start and stop for sending yarn motor pass through the position of high-order photoelectric sensor and low level photoelectric sensor detection pulley (5-1) into Row control.
4. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described Line sending balance detection mechanism (5) includes pulley (5-1) and photoelectricity height sensor, and the pulley (5-1) is set on thread-feeding amount Between lower secure threshold, the photoelectricity height sensor is set on pulley (5-1), and yarn is transmitted on the downside of the pulley (5-1) And with the elastic up and down motion of yarn, the revolving speed for sending yarn motor detects the height of pulley (5-1) by photoelectricity height sensor Degree is controlled.
5. a kind of automatic line sending of the bayonet carpet flocking machine according to any one in claim 2-4 and testing agency, Be characterized in that: line sending balance detection mechanism (5) will test signal and be sent to when the position of the pulley (5-1) exceeds secure threshold Alarm triggering alarm.
6. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described Piezoelectric type sense silk device (3) has several sense wire holes passed through for yarn, is equipped with piezoelectric transducer in the sense wire hole.
7. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described The aperture of limitation ring (4), which is less than, knits rifle pin hole and matches with the yarn thickness of closing up of number of share of stock yarn is needed.
8. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described Yarn-feeding roller wheel (2) includes active roll (2-1) and driven roller (2-2), the start and stop or turn that the active roll (2-1) operates Speed is by sending yarn motor to be controlled.
9. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: described The downstream of yarn-feeding roller wheel (2) is equipped with yarn guiding ring (6).
10. a kind of automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine according to claim 1 and testing agency, it is characterised in that: institute It states and send yarn motor using direct current generator.
CN201811136027.8A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 The automatic line sending of bayonet carpet flocking machine and testing agency Pending CN109322074A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110409053A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 殷建和 A kind of carpet knitting machine gun head
CN112575433A (en) * 2019-09-28 2021-03-30 英凯模金属网有限公司 Universal intelligent metal wire mesh loom for hanging beam and warp beam
CN114197127A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-18 佛山市启创科技发展有限公司 Automatic line and knot detection device that receive of computer gun thorn carpet machine

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US20020175433A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-28 Nicholas Day Method and apparatus of producing a multifilament yarn from a thermoplastic polymer
US20090042593A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-12 Qualcomm Incorporated Adaptation of transmit power for neighboring nodes
CN104340761A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 大连奥特马工业有限公司 Detection method for knotted part of open-and-close strip
CN204417766U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-24 苏州市吴中区郭巷旭宇羊毛衫加工场 A kind of broken thread detector
CN205443642U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-10 陈维创 Carpet machine send line detection device
CN207313899U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-05-04 天津市奥丰地毯有限公司 A kind of bayonet carpet machine synchronous wire feeding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5118046A (en) * 1987-03-11 1992-06-02 Iro Ab Apparatus for detecting a yarn movement
US20020175433A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-28 Nicholas Day Method and apparatus of producing a multifilament yarn from a thermoplastic polymer
US20090042593A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-12 Qualcomm Incorporated Adaptation of transmit power for neighboring nodes
CN104340761A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 大连奥特马工业有限公司 Detection method for knotted part of open-and-close strip
CN204417766U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-06-24 苏州市吴中区郭巷旭宇羊毛衫加工场 A kind of broken thread detector
CN205443642U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-10 陈维创 Carpet machine send line detection device
CN207313899U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-05-04 天津市奥丰地毯有限公司 A kind of bayonet carpet machine synchronous wire feeding device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110409053A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 殷建和 A kind of carpet knitting machine gun head
CN112575433A (en) * 2019-09-28 2021-03-30 英凯模金属网有限公司 Universal intelligent metal wire mesh loom for hanging beam and warp beam
CN114197127A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-18 佛山市启创科技发展有限公司 Automatic line and knot detection device that receive of computer gun thorn carpet machine

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Application publication date: 20190212

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