CN109321343A - A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive - Google Patents

A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109321343A
CN109321343A CN201811460610.4A CN201811460610A CN109321343A CN 109321343 A CN109321343 A CN 109321343A CN 201811460610 A CN201811460610 A CN 201811460610A CN 109321343 A CN109321343 A CN 109321343A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
mining
antiwear additive
demulsifier
oleamide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811460610.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞华元
黄威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Sanheng Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Sanheng Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Sanheng Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Sanheng Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811460610.4A priority Critical patent/CN109321343A/en
Publication of CN109321343A publication Critical patent/CN109321343A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04Elements
    • C10M2201/041Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/08Halogenated waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C10M2219/022Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C10M2219/024Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/083Dibenzyl sulfide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/041Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/10Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of mining extruding antiwear additive, raw material in formula forms by weight percentage: vulcanization haco oil 5-15%, sulfurized olefin cotton oil 1-5%, sulfide isobutene 1-10%, benzyl disulfide 5-15%, potassium metaborate 3-9%, dimethione 2-3%, oleamide 1-5%, chlorinated paraffin 11-19%, antioxidant preservative 5-7%, matal deactivator 3-5%, antirust agent 3-5%, foam reducing composition 1-5%, oiliness improver 5-10%, viscosity index improver 1-1.5%, demulsifier 4-5%, Nano diamond 2-4%, gear oil has stronger extreme pressure anti-wear at this time, and possess stronger antioxygenic property.

Description

A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of mining extruding antiwear additive.
Background technique
In boundary lubrication, when metal surface is solely subjected to moderate duty, metal can be attracted to if any a kind of additive On surface or with metal surface sharp wear, this additive is known as antiwear additive, when very high load is born in metal surface When, a large amount of metal surface directly contacts, a large amount of heat is generated, and the film that antiwear additive is formed also is destroyed, and is not recurred and is protected gold The effect of metal surface can generate chemical reaction film with metal surface chemically reactive if any a kind of additive, play lubricating action, prevent This most harsh boundary lubrication is usually called extreme boundary lubrication, existing extreme-pressure anti-wear by only scratches on metal surface or even melting welding In agent, the most extruding abrasion resistance of device is undesirable, and antioxygenic property is insufficient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mining extruding antiwear additives, have stronger pole Wear resistence is pressed, and possesses stronger antioxygenic property.
To achieve the goals above, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of gear oil, and the raw material in formula is pressed Weight percent composition is respectively: vulcanization haco oil 5-15%, sulfurized olefin cotton oil 1-5%, sulfide isobutene 1-10%, dibenzyl Two sulphur 5-15% of base, potassium metaborate 3-9%, dimethione 2-3%, oleamide 1-5%, chlorinated paraffin 11-19%, antioxygen anti-corrosion Agent 5-7%, matal deactivator 3-5%, antirust agent 3-5%, foam reducing composition 1-5%, oiliness improver 5-10%, viscosity index improver 1- 1.5%, demulsifier 4-5%, Nano diamond 2-4%.
The utility model has the advantages that preparing gear oil by this method is pure Chinese medicine formula, there is stronger extreme pressure anti-wear, and possess Stronger antioxygenic property.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive, the raw material in formula forms by weight percentage is respectively: vulcanization haco oil 5%, vulcanization alkene Hydrocarbon cottonseed oil 1%, sulfide isobutene 1%, benzyl disulfide 5%, potassium metaborate 3%, dimethione 2%, oleamide 1%, chlorination Paraffin 11%, antioxidant preservative 5%, matal deactivator 3%, antirust agent 3%, foam reducing composition 1%, oiliness improver 5%, viscosity index improver 1%, demulsifier 4%, Nano diamond 2%, gear oil has stronger extreme pressure anti-wear at this time, but antioxygenic property is poor.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive, the raw material in formula forms by weight percentage is respectively: vulcanization haco oil 15%, vulcanization Alkene cottonseed oil 5%, sulfide isobutene 10%, benzyl disulfide 15%, potassium metaborate 9%, dimethione 3%, oleamide 5%, Chlorinated paraffin 19%, antioxidant preservative 7%, matal deactivator 5%, antirust agent 5%, foam reducing composition 5%, oiliness improver 10%, viscosity index (VI) Modifier 1.5%, demulsifier 5%, Nano diamond 4%, gear oil has stronger antioxygenic property at this time, but its extreme pressure is anti- It is poor to grind performance.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive, the raw material in formula forms by weight percentage is respectively: vulcanization haco oil 10%, vulcanization Alkene cottonseed oil 3%, sulfide isobutene 6%, benzyl disulfide 10%, potassium metaborate 6%, dimethione 2.3%, oleamide 1.5%, chlorinated paraffin 11.9%, antioxidant preservative 5.7%, matal deactivator 3.5%, antirust agent 3.5%, foam reducing composition 1.5%, oiliness Agent 8%, viscosity index improver 1.28%, demulsifier 4.5%, Nano diamond 2.4%, gear oil is anti-with stronger extreme pressure at this time Mill property, and possess stronger antioxygenic property.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mining extruding antiwear additive, which is characterized in that the raw material in formula forms by weight percentage is respectively: vulcanization whale Fish oil 5-15%, sulfurized olefin cotton oil 1-5%, sulfide isobutene 1-10%, benzyl disulfide 5-15%, potassium metaborate 3-9%, gather Diformazan siloxanes 2-3%, oleamide 1-5%, chlorinated paraffin 11-19%, antioxidant preservative 5-7%, matal deactivator 3-5%, antirust agent 3-5%, foam reducing composition 1-5%, oiliness improver 5-10%, viscosity index improver 1-1.5%, demulsifier 4-5%, Nano diamond 2-4%.
2. mining extruding antiwear additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material group by weight percentage in formula At being respectively: vulcanization haco oil 5%, sulfurized olefin cotton oil 1%, sulfide isobutene 1%, benzyl disulfide 5%, potassium metaborate 3%, Dimethione 2%, oleamide 1%, chlorinated paraffin 11%, antioxidant preservative 5%, matal deactivator 3%, antirust agent 3%, anti-foaming Agent 1%, oiliness improver 5%, viscosity index improver 1%, demulsifier 4%, Nano diamond 2%.
3. mining extruding antiwear additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material group by weight percentage in formula At being respectively: vulcanization haco oil 15%, sulfurized olefin cotton oil 5%, sulfide isobutene 10%, benzyl disulfide 15%, potassium metaborate 9%, dimethione 3%, oleamide 5%, chlorinated paraffin 19%, antioxidant preservative 7%, matal deactivator 5%, antirust agent 5%, anti- Foaming agent 5%, oiliness improver 10%, viscosity index improver 1.5%, demulsifier 5%, Nano diamond 4%.
4. mining extruding antiwear additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material group by weight percentage in formula At being respectively: vulcanization haco oil 10%, sulfurized olefin cotton oil 3%, sulfide isobutene 6%, benzyl disulfide 10%, potassium metaborate 6%, dimethione 2.3%, oleamide 1.5%, chlorinated paraffin 11.9%, antioxidant preservative 5.7%, matal deactivator 3.5%, anti- Rust agent 3.5%, foam reducing composition 1.5%, oiliness improver 8%, viscosity index improver 1.28%, demulsifier 4.5%, Nano diamond 2.4%.
CN201811460610.4A 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive Withdrawn CN109321343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811460610.4A CN109321343A (en) 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811460610.4A CN109321343A (en) 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109321343A true CN109321343A (en) 2019-02-12

Family

ID=65256287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811460610.4A Withdrawn CN109321343A (en) 2018-12-01 2018-12-01 A kind of mining extruding antiwear additive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109321343A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114507513A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant non-aqueous system solid-free spacer fluid and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114507513A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant non-aqueous system solid-free spacer fluid and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190212