CN109321271B - Impurity filtering and filtering channel anti-blocking oil refining device convenient to clean - Google Patents
Impurity filtering and filtering channel anti-blocking oil refining device convenient to clean Download PDFInfo
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- CN109321271B CN109321271B CN201811290741.2A CN201811290741A CN109321271B CN 109321271 B CN109321271 B CN 109321271B CN 201811290741 A CN201811290741 A CN 201811290741A CN 109321271 B CN109321271 B CN 109321271B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to an oil refining device with impurity filtering and filter channel anti-blocking and convenient cleaning, which comprises a main body and a buckling block, wherein a filter screen is connected inside the top end of the main body, the main body is tightly attached to the filter screen, a sliding plate is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen, sliding grooves are fixed on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is tightly attached to the sliding grooves, cleaning boxes are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the main body, the main body is fixedly connected with the cleaning boxes, a water pump is fixed inside the cleaning boxes, the cleaning boxes are fixedly connected with the water pump, and a filter screen fan is connected to the middle part of the bottom. This impurity filters and filter path prevents blockking up be convenient for abluent oil refining equipment, through the slip of filter screen and sliding plate in the spout to can filter the crude oil that does not carry out processing, and can prevent the crude oil import jam of main part, and can improve the quality of crude oil processing, can prevent the corrosion phenomenon of crude oil impurity to refining equipment moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil refining devices, in particular to an oil refining device which is convenient to clean and has an impurity filtering function and a filtering channel with an anti-blocking function.
Background
The refining equipment mainly comprises the components of petroleum, petroleum products, types of oil refineries, production processes and application thereof; the key processing is in the contents of crude oil pretreatment equipment, atmospheric and vacuum distillation equipment, catalytic cracking equipment, catalytic reforming equipment, hydrofining equipment, delayed coking equipment and accessory equipment closely related to oil refining equipment, such as process pipelines, parts, oil product storage equipment and the like, but the pipelines of the oil refining equipment are often easy to corrode, damage, block and the like, so that the internal improvement of an oil refining device is needed.
In the prior art, the impurity filtering and filtering channel blocking-proof oil refining device convenient to clean has the advantages that when oil refining processing is not carried out, a large amount of impurities are contained in crude oil, so that an outlet of oil refining equipment is blocked, the processing quality of the crude oil is influenced, dirt and impurities of the oil refining equipment are difficult to clean, an oil channel is easily blocked, the normal operation of the oil refining equipment is influenced, and excessive impurities are easily contained in the oil refining processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage-preventing oil refining device convenient to clean, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when oil refining processing is not performed, a large amount of impurities are contained in crude oil, so that an outlet of oil refining equipment is blocked, the processing quality of the crude oil is influenced, dirt and impurities of the oil refining equipment are difficult to clean, an oil channel is easy to be blocked, the normal operation of the oil refining equipment is influenced, and excessive impurities contained in the oil refining processing are easy to cause.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an oil refining device with impurity filtering and filter channel anti-blocking and convenient cleaning comprises a main body and a buckling block, wherein a filter screen is connected inside the top end of the main body, the main body is tightly attached to the filter screen, a sliding plate is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen, sliding grooves are fixed on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is tightly attached to the sliding grooves, cleaning boxes are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the main body, the main body is fixedly connected with the cleaning boxes, a water pump is fixed inside the cleaning boxes, the cleaning boxes are fixedly connected with the water pump, a filter screen fan is connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the cleaning boxes, the central axes of the cleaning boxes and the filter screen fan are intersected, cleaning pipes are connected to the left side and the right side of the filter screen fan, the filter screen fan is fixedly connected with the cleaning pipes, the buckling block is, and the filter screen fan and the condenser pipe are connected by welding.
Preferably, the main body and the sliding groove are connected by welding, the filter screen is in a sliding structure formed by the sliding plate and the sliding groove, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
Preferably, the cleaning pipe is tightly attached to the buckling block, and the filter screen fan is in a buckling structure through the cleaning pipe and the buckling block.
Preferably, an oil refining furnace is fixed inside the main body, the main body is fixedly connected with the oil refining furnace, a heating wire is arranged at the lower end of the middle part inside the oil refining furnace, the oil refining furnace is fixedly connected with the heating wires, the bottom end inside the oil refining furnace is connected with a filter channel, the oil refining furnace is welded with the filter channel, a cross bar is fixed at the middle section of the filter channel, the filter channel is tightly attached with the cross bar, a movable plate is arranged at the bottom end of the cross rod, the bottom end inside the filter channel is connected with a clearance rod, the filter channel is movably connected with the clearance rod, the cooling box is fixed at the bottom end of the condensing tube, the oil refining furnace is fixedly connected with the cooling box, the left side of the top end in the cooling box is provided with a bolt column, and the cooling box is in threaded connection with the bolt column, and an air cooler is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the bolt column.
Preferably, the horizontal pole and the fly leaf between parallel, and the horizontal pole constitutes the block structure through clearance pole and fly leaf constitution.
Preferably, a vertical structure is arranged between the cooling box and the air cooler, and the cooling box and the air cooler are in a detachable structure through bolt columns.
Preferably, a precipitation barrel is fixed at the bottom end of the movable plate, the central axis of the oil refining furnace is intersected with the precipitation barrel, a motor is fixed at the middle part of the precipitation barrel, the precipitation barrel is in welded connection with the motor, oil outlet plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the motor, the precipitation barrel is in fixed connection with the oil outlet plates, a main shaft is arranged at the top end of the motor, the motor is movably connected with the main shaft, rotating blades are installed on the left side and the right side of the main shaft, the precipitation plate is fixed at the top end of the oil outlet plate, the central axis of the oil outlet plate is intersected with the precipitation plate, spring columns are connected to the bottom of the precipitation plate, an oil duct plate is fixed at the bottom end of each spring column, a vertical structure is arranged between each spring column and the oil duct plate, a filter screen cover is installed at the top end of the heating wire, and lifting, and the filter screen cover is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, a movable groove is formed in the top end of the lifting rod, the oil refining furnace is connected with the movable groove in a welding mode, and hydraulic cylinders are connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the lifting rod.
Preferably, the rotary blade is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the rotary blade is configured to rotate by the main shaft and the motor.
Preferably, be vertical structure between pneumatic cylinder and the lifter, and the pneumatic cylinder constitutes elevation structure through straining screen panel and lifter to closely laminate between lifter and the movable tank.
Preferably, the settling plate is fixedly connected with the spring columns, and the settling plate and the oil duct plate form an elastic structure through the spring columns.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the filter screen of the invention is of a sliding structure formed by the sliding plate and the sliding chute, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the filter screen fan and the buckling block form a buckling structure through the cleaning pipe, and through the sliding of the filter screen and the sliding plate in the sliding chute, thereby filtering unprocessed crude oil, preventing the crude oil inlet of the main body from being blocked, and can improve the quality of crude oil processing, prevent crude oil impurities from corroding oil refining equipment, and is buckled between the cleaning pipe and the filter screen fan through the buckling block, thereby the cleaning pipe and the filter screen fan can be blocked, and the oil refining gas can be prevented from entering the cleaning box, and through starting the water pump in the cleaning box, not hard up buckle piece between scavenge pipe and the filter screen fan can make during the washing liquid gets into refining equipment, can clear up refining equipment's inner wall impurity through the scavenge pipe moreover.
2. The cross bar of the invention is in a clamping structure through the cleaning bar and the movable plate, the cooling box is in a disassembly structure through the bolt column and the air cooler, the filter channel can be dredged through the movable clamping of the cleaning bar between the filter channels, the filter channel can be blocked through the cleaning bar, the oil refining furnace can be in a closed environment, a certain clamping supporting force can be provided for the cleaning bar through the movable plate and the cross bar, the filter channel can be cleaned and prevented from being blocked, the processing quality of oil refining equipment can be improved through the heating wire of the oil refining furnace, the circulation of crude oil can be blocked at any time through the cleaning bar in the filter channel, the blockage and the dredging can be adjusted internally according to the oil refining quality, the bolt column in the cooling box can be screwed, and the air cooler and the condensing pipe can be disassembled, and can maintain it and detect to can carry out inside washing to the condenser pipe, thereby can prevent the gaseous impurity corrosion inner wall of refining, and thereby can cool down the processing to the precipitation bucket after the processing through starting air cooler, can keep certain stability with refining equipment inside moreover.
3. The rotating blade is of a rotating structure formed by the main shaft and the motor, the main shaft can be driven to push the rotating blade to rotate by starting the motor, so that the oil refining product after being cooled can be subjected to rotation degree treatment, the precipitated impurities can be stirred, the impurities can be prevented from being attached to the precipitation barrel, the phenomenon of impurity accumulation in the precipitation barrel can be prevented, the oil refining filter channel can be prevented from being blocked, and the interior of the oil refining equipment can be thoroughly stirred and cleaned by the motor and the rotating blade.
4. The hydraulic cylinder of the invention forms a lifting structure by the filter screen cover and the lifting rod, the lifting rod is tightly attached to the movable groove, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the lifting rod to push the filter screen cover, thereby lifting and filtering the surface floating impurities in oil refining, a larger movable space can be increased by the sliding groove on the main body, the distance between the filter screen cover and the filter screen can be shortened, and secondary crude oil filtering treatment can be carried out.
5. The settling plate is of an elastic structure through the spring columns and the oil duct plate, impurities after settling can be filtered on the settling plate through the spring columns between the settling plate and the oil duct plate by rotating the settling barrel after treatment, the oil duct plate can be prevented from being extruded by excessive impurities through the spring columns, filter channel blockage between the settling plate and the oil duct plate can be prevented, and an impurity cleaning space can be provided between the settling plate and the oil duct plate through the spring columns.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an oil refining apparatus with an impurity filtering and filter channel anti-clogging for easy cleaning according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the internal structure of an oil refining apparatus with an anti-clogging filter channel for easy cleaning according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a cooling box of an oil refining device with an anti-clogging filter passage for easy cleaning according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the location A in FIG. 1 of an oil refining apparatus with an impurity filtering and filter channel anti-clogging for easy cleaning in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of an oil outlet plate of the oil refining device convenient for cleaning and preventing the impurity filtering and filtering passage from being blocked.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a filter screen; 3. a sliding plate; 4. a chute; 5. a cleaning tank; 6. a water pump; 7. a screen fan; 8. cleaning the tube; 9. a buckling block; 10. a condenser tube; 11. an oil refining furnace; 12. a filter channel 13, a cross bar; 14. a movable plate; 15. a cooling box; 16. a settling barrel; 17. rotating the leaf; 18. an electric motor; 19. a main shaft; 20. an oil outlet plate; 21. heating wires; 22. a hydraulic cylinder; 23. a filter screen cover; 24. a lifting rod; 25. a movable groove; 26. a bolt column; 27. an air cooler; 28. a clearing rod; 29. a settling plate; 30. a spring post; 31. an oil channel plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oil refining device with impurity filtering and filter channel anti-blocking and convenient cleaning comprises a main body 1, a filter screen 2, a sliding plate 3, a sliding groove 4, a cleaning box 5, a water pump 6, a filter screen fan 7, a cleaning pipe 8, a buckling block 9, a condensation pipe 10, an oil refining furnace 11, a filter channel 12, a cross rod 13, a movable plate 14, a cooling box 15, a precipitation barrel 16, a rotating blade 17, a motor 18, a main shaft 19, an oil outlet plate 20, a heating wire 21, a hydraulic cylinder 22, a filter screen cover 23, a lifting rod 24, a movable groove 25, a bolt column 26, an air cooler 27, a clearance rod 28, a precipitation plate 29, a spring column 30 and an oil duct plate 31, wherein the filter screen 2 is connected to the inside of the top end of the main body 1, the main body 1 is tightly attached to the filter screen 2, the sliding plate 3 is mounted at the bottom end of the filter screen 2, sliding grooves 4 are fixed to the left side and the right side of the sliding, the filter screen 2 and the sliding chute 4 form a sliding structure through the sliding plate 3, the filter screen 2 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 3, the filter screen 2 and the sliding plate 3 slide in the sliding chute 4, so that crude oil which is not processed can be filtered, the blockage of a crude oil inlet of the main body 1 can be prevented, the processing quality of the crude oil can be improved, and the corrosion phenomenon of crude oil impurities to oil refining equipment can be prevented, the cleaning boxes 5 are arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the main body 1, the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the cleaning boxes 5, the water pump 6 is fixed inside the cleaning boxes 5, the cleaning boxes 5 are fixedly connected with the water pump 6, the middle part of the bottom end of the cleaning boxes 5 is connected with the filter screen fan 7, the central axis between the cleaning boxes 5 and the filter screen fan 7 is crossed, the cleaning pipes 8 are connected with the left and right sides of the filter screen fan 7, and the cleaning, the buckle piece 9 is arranged inside the cleaning pipe 8, the cleaning pipe 8 is tightly attached to the buckle piece 9, the filter screen fan 7 is of a buckle structure through the cleaning pipe 8 and the buckle piece 9, the buckle is buckled between the cleaning pipe 8 and the filter screen fan 7 through the buckle piece 9, the cleaning pipe 8 and the filter screen fan 7 can be blocked, oil refining gas can be prevented from entering the cleaning box 5, the water pump 6 in the cleaning box 5 is started, the buckle piece 9 between the cleaning pipe 8 and the filter screen fan 7 is loosened, cleaning liquid can enter oil refining equipment, and impurities on the inner wall of the oil refining equipment can be cleaned through the cleaning pipe 8, the bottom end of the filter screen fan 7 is connected with the condensation pipe 10, and the filter screen fan 7 is in welded connection with the condensation pipe 10;
an oil refining furnace 11 is fixed inside the main body 1, the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the oil refining furnace 11, a heating wire 21 is installed at the lower end of the middle inside the oil refining furnace 11, the oil refining furnace 11 is fixedly connected with the heating wire 21, a filter channel 12 is connected with the bottom inside the oil refining furnace 11, the oil refining furnace 11 is welded with the filter channel 12, a cross rod 13 is fixed at the middle section of the filter channel 12, the filter channel 12 is tightly attached to the cross rod 13, a movable plate 14 is installed at the bottom end of the cross rod 13, a cleaning rod 28 is connected with the bottom inside the filter channel 12, the filter channel 12 is movably connected with the cleaning rod 28, the cross rod 13 is parallel to the movable plate 14, the cross rod 13 and the movable plate 14 form a clamping structure through the cleaning rod 28, the filter channel 12 can be dredged through the movable clamping of the cleaning rod 28 between the filter channel 12, and the filter channel 12 can be blocked through the cleaning rod 28, can locate the oil refining furnace 11 under a confined environment, and can provide certain block holding power for clearance pole 28 through fly leaf 14 and horizontal pole 13, thereby can clear up and prevent that filter 12 from taking place the jam phenomenon, and through the heater strip 21 of oil refining furnace 11, can improve the processingquality of refining equipment, and can block up the circulation of crude oil at any time at filter 12 through clearance pole 28, thereby can be according to the oil refining quality, carry out the internal regulation and block the mediation, condenser pipe 10 bottom mounting has cooling box 15, and be fixed connection between oil refining furnace 11 and cooling box 15, the inside top left side of cooling box 15 is provided with bolt post 26, and be threaded connection between cooling box 15 and bolt post 26, be the vertical structure between cooling box 15 and the air cooler 27, and cooling box 15 constitutes through bolt post 26 and air cooler 27 and dismantles the structure, the air cooler 27 and the condenser pipe 10 can be disassembled and maintained and detected by screwing the bolt column 26 in the cooling box 15, the condenser pipe 10 can be internally cleaned, so that the impurities of the oil refining gas can be prevented from corroding the inner wall, the air cooler 27 is started, so that the temperature of the processed precipitation barrel 16 can be reduced, the interior of the oil refining equipment can be kept stable, and the air cooler 27 is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the bolt column 26;
a precipitation barrel 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the movable plate 14, the central axis between the oil refining furnace 11 and the precipitation barrel 16 is crossed, a motor 18 is fixed at the middle part of the precipitation barrel 16, the precipitation barrel 16 and the motor 18 are in welded connection, oil outlet plates 20 are installed at the left side and the right side of the motor 18, the precipitation barrel 16 and the oil outlet plates 20 are in fixed connection, a main shaft 19 is arranged at the top end of the motor 18, the motor 18 and the main shaft 19 are in movable connection, rotating blades 17 are installed at the left side and the right side of the main shaft 19, the rotating blades 17 and the main shaft 19 are in fixed connection, the rotating blades 17 and the motor 18 form a rotating structure through the main shaft 19, the main shaft 19 can be driven to push the rotating blades 17 to rotate by starting the motor 18, so that the oil refining product after being cooled can be subjected to rotation degree treatment, and the precipitated impurities can be stirred, and the impurities can be prevented, thereby preventing the accumulation of impurities inside the precipitation barrel 16 and the blockage of the oil refining filter channel, and thoroughly stirring and cleaning the inside of the oil refining equipment through the motor 18 and the rotary blade 17, the precipitation plate 29 is fixed at the top end inside the oil outlet plate 20, the central axis between the oil outlet plate 20 and the precipitation plate 29 is crossed, the spring columns 30 are connected at the bottom of the precipitation plate 29, the oil channel plate 31 is fixed at the bottom end of the spring columns 30, the vertical structure is formed between the spring columns 30 and the oil channel plate 31, the precipitation plate 29 and the spring columns 30 are fixedly connected, the precipitation plate 29 and the oil channel plate 31 form an elastic structure through the spring columns 30, the precipitation barrel 16 after the rotation treatment can pass through the spring columns 30 between the precipitation plate 29 and the oil channel plate 31, the precipitated impurities can be filtered on the precipitation plate 29, and the excessive extrusion of the oil channel plate 31 through the spring columns 30 can be avoided, thereby preventing the filter channel between the precipitation plate 29 and the oil passage plate 31 from being blocked, providing an impurity cleaning space between the precipitation plate 29 and the oil passage plate 31 through the spring column 30, installing the filter screen cover 23 on the top of the heating wire 21, fixing the lifting rod 24 on the left and right ends of the top of the filter screen cover 23, fixedly connecting the filter screen cover 23 and the lifting rod 24, arranging the movable groove 25 on the top of the lifting rod 24, welding the oil refining furnace 11 and the movable groove 25, connecting the hydraulic cylinders 22 on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the lifting rod 24, forming a vertical structure between the hydraulic cylinders 22 and the lifting rod 24, forming the hydraulic cylinders 22 into a lifting structure through the filter screen cover 23 and the lifting rod 24, closely fitting the lifting rod 24 and the movable groove 25, driving the lifting rod 24 to push the filter screen cover 23 by starting the hydraulic cylinders 22, thereby lifting and filtering the surface floating impurities in the oil refining, and through spout 4 on the main part 1, can improve great activity space to can be drawn the distance between screen panel 23 and the filter screen 2 and close, can carry out secondary crude oil filtration moreover.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the oil refining device with the impurity filtering and filtering channel anti-blocking and convenient cleaning is characterized in that firstly, the M4-5 air cooler 27 is started, so that the oil refining furnace 11 and the precipitation barrel 16 can be protected at the oil refining temperature, the air cooler 27 and the condensation pipe 10 can be disassembled and can be maintained and detected by screwing the bolt column 26 in the cooling box 15, the condensation pipe 10 can be internally cleaned, so that the inner wall can be prevented from being corroded by the impurities in the oil refining gas, the precipitation barrel 16 after processing can be cooled by starting the air cooler 27, the interior of the oil refining equipment can be kept stable to a certain degree, the precipitation barrel 16 after rotating processing can pass through the spring column 30 between the precipitation plate 29 and the oil channel plate 31, the impurities after precipitation can be filtered on the precipitation plate 29, and the excessive impurities can be prevented from extruding the oil channel plate 31 through the spring column 30, thereby being capable of preventing the filter passage blockage between the precipitation plate 29 and the oil passage plate 31, providing a impurity cleaning space between the precipitation plate 29 and the oil passage plate 31 through the spring column 30, driving the main shaft 19 to push the rotary vane 17 to rotate by starting the motor 18, thereby being capable of processing the rotation degree of the oil refining product after cooling, stirring the impurities after precipitation, preventing the impurities from attaching to the precipitation barrel 16, preventing the accumulation of the impurities inside the precipitation barrel 16, preventing the blockage of the oil refining filter passage, thoroughly stirring and cleaning the inside of the oil refining equipment through the motor 18 and the rotary vane 17, dredging the filter passage 12 through the movable clamping of the cleaning rod 28 between the filter passages 12, blocking the filter passage 12 through the cleaning rod 28, and keeping the oil refining furnace 11 in a closed environment, and can provide certain block holding power for clearance pole 28 through fly leaf 14 and horizontal pole 13, thereby can clear up and prevent that filter path 12 from taking place the jam phenomenon, and through the heater strip 21 of oil refining furnace 11, can improve the processingquality of refining equipment, and can block up the circulation of crude oil at any time at filter path 12 through clearance pole 28, thereby can be according to the refining quality, carry out the inside regulation and block up the mediation, buckle between scavenge pipe 8 and filter screen fan 7 through buckle piece 9, thereby can block up scavenge pipe 8 and filter screen fan 7, and can prevent refining gas to get into in the purge tank 5, and through starting the water pump 6 in the purge tank 5, the buckle piece 9 between scavenge pipe 8 and the filter screen fan 7 is not hard up, can make the washing liquid get into in the refining equipment, and can clear up the inner wall impurity of refining equipment through scavenge pipe 8, drive lifter 24 through starting pneumatic cylinder 22 and promote filter screen cover 23, thereby can float impurity on the surface in the oil refining and go up and down to filter, and through spout 4 on main part 1, can improve great activity space, and can be close the distance between screen panel 23 and the filter screen 2, and can carry out secondary crude oil filtration processing, through the slip of filter screen 2 and sliding plate 3 in spout 4, thereby can filter the crude oil that does not carry out processing, and can prevent the crude oil import jam of main part 1, and can improve the quality of crude oil processing, and can prevent the corrosion phenomenon of crude oil impurity to refining equipment, this is exactly that this impurity filters and the filter path prevents blockking up the theory of operation of the refining plant of being convenient for wash.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an impurity filters and filter passage prevents blockking up be convenient for abluent oil refining equipment, includes main part (1) and buckle piece (9), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a filter screen (2) is connected to the inside of the top end of the main body (1), the main body (1) is tightly attached to the filter screen (2), a sliding plate (3) is installed at the bottom end of the filter screen (2), sliding chutes (4) are fixed to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) is tightly attached to the sliding chutes (4), cleaning boxes (5) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the main body (1), the main body (1) is fixedly connected with the cleaning boxes (5), a water pump (6) is fixed to the inside of the cleaning boxes (5), the cleaning boxes (5) are fixedly connected with the water pump (6), a filter screen fan (7) is connected to the middle of the bottom end of the cleaning boxes (5), an intersecting central axis line is formed between the cleaning boxes (5) and the filter screen fan (7), and cleaning pipes (8), and is fixed connection between filter screen fan (7) and wash pipe (8), buckle piece (9) sets up in the inside of wash pipe (8), the bottom of filter screen fan (7) is connected with condenser pipe (10), and is welded connection between filter screen fan (7) and condenser pipe (10), the inside of main part (1) is fixed with oil refining furnace (11), and is fixed connection between main part (1) and oil refining furnace (11), heater strip (21) is installed to the inside middle part lower extreme of oil refining furnace (11), and is fixed connection between oil refining furnace (11) and heater strip (21), the inside bottom of oil refining furnace (11) all is connected with filter path (12), and is welded connection between oil refining furnace (11) and filter path (12), the middle section of filter path (12) is fixed with horizontal pole (13), and closely laminates between filter path (12) and horizontal pole (13), fly leaf (14) are installed to the bottom of horizontal pole (13), the inside bottom of filter passage (12) is connected with clearance pole (28), and swing joint between filter passage (12) and clearance pole (28), condenser pipe (10) bottom mounting has cooling box (15), and is fixed connection between oil refining furnace (11) and cooling box (15), the inside top left side of cooling box (15) is provided with bolt post (26), and is threaded connection between cooling box (15) and bolt post (26), air cooler (27) are installed on the bottom right side of bolt post (26).
2. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen is characterized in that the main body (1) and the sliding groove (4) are connected in a welding mode, the filter screen (2) is of a sliding structure through the sliding plate (3) and the sliding groove (4), and the filter screen (2) and the sliding plate (3) are fixedly connected.
3. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning pipe (8) is tightly attached to the buckle block (9), and the filter screen fan (7) is of a buckle structure through the cleaning pipe (8) and the buckle block (9).
4. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the cross rod (13) is parallel to the movable plate (14), and the cross rod (13) and the movable plate (14) form a clamping structure through the clearance rod (28).
5. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling box (15) and the air cooler (27) are in a vertical structure, and the cooling box (15) and the air cooler (27) form a detachable structure through a bolt column (26).
6. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the movable plate (14) is fixed with a precipitation barrel (16), the central axis between the oil refining furnace (11) and the precipitation barrel (16) is crossed, the middle part of the precipitation barrel (16) is fixed with a motor (18), the precipitation barrel (16) and the motor (18) are connected in a welding mode, oil outlet plates (20) are installed on the left side and the right side of the motor (18), the precipitation barrel (16) and the oil outlet plates (20) are fixedly connected, a main shaft (19) is arranged at the top end of the motor (18), the motor (18) and the main shaft (19) are movably connected, rotating blades (17) are installed on the left side and the right side of the main shaft (19), the precipitation plate (29) is fixed on the top end of the inner portion of the oil outlet plate (20), the central axis between the oil outlet plate (20) and the precipitation plate (29) is crossed, and spring columns (30) are connected to the bottom of the precipitation plate (29, the bottom mounting of spring post (30) has oil duct board (31), and is the vertical structure between spring post (30) and oil duct board (31), screen panel (23) are installed on the top of heater strip (21), both ends are fixed with lifter (24) about the top of screen panel (23), and are fixed connection between screen panel (23) and lifter (24), the top of lifter (24) is provided with movable groove (25), and is welded connection between oil refining furnace (11) and movable groove (25), the bottom left and right sides of lifter (24) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (22).
7. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 6, wherein: the rotating blade (17) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (19), and the rotating blade (17) and the motor (18) form a rotating structure through the main shaft (19).
8. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 6, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (22) and the lifting rod (24) are of a vertical structure, the hydraulic cylinder (22) and the lifting rod (24) form a lifting structure through the filter screen cover (23), and the lifting rod (24) is tightly attached to the movable groove (25).
9. An oil refining device with convenient cleaning and impurity filtering and filtering channel blockage prevention according to claim 6, wherein: the settling plate (29) is fixedly connected with the spring columns (30), and the settling plate (29) is of an elastic structure through the spring columns (30) and the oil channel plate (31).
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| CN201811290741.2A CN109321271B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Impurity filtering and filtering channel anti-blocking oil refining device convenient to clean |
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| CN201811290741.2A CN109321271B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Impurity filtering and filtering channel anti-blocking oil refining device convenient to clean |
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| CN109321271B true CN109321271B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| DE102010011621A1 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | Eme-Tech Gmbh | Pyrolysis of organic waste |
| CN104941285B (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2016-07-27 | 聂超 | A kind of oil defecator and filter method |
| CN207016728U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-02-16 | 天津港锐石油工程科技有限公司 | A kind of petroleum cleanup device |
| CN108034452A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-15 | 盛江 | A kind of anticlogging oil filtration apparatus |
| CN207951750U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-10-12 | 永春雪山靓雪矿泉水有限公司 | A kind of novel centrifugal oil refining machine |
| CN207957954U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-10-12 | 杨倩倩 | A kind of ore cleaning sullage filtration processing equipment of environmental protection |
| CN108569746A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-25 | 芜湖孺子牛节能环保技术研发有限公司 | A kind of water-oil separating retracting device that anti-clogging effect is good |
| CN108656424A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-10-16 | 黄山豪泰塑胶有限公司 | A kind of adjustable exhaust gas waste material discharge device of PVC decorative material production |
| CN108607264A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-02 | 郑州大学 | A kind of oil-collecting device of chemical machinery production good filtration effect |
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Effective date of registration: 20200930 Address after: Room 1504 (business office), CAITONG center, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Hangzhou daoma Technology Co., Ltd Applicant after: Zhejiang daoma Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 511400 X1301-I5341, No. 106 Fengze East Road, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGZHOU PENGXING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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