CN109319886A - Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier - Google Patents

Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109319886A
CN109319886A CN201811363335.4A CN201811363335A CN109319886A CN 109319886 A CN109319886 A CN 109319886A CN 201811363335 A CN201811363335 A CN 201811363335A CN 109319886 A CN109319886 A CN 109319886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
water
chamber
fluid cylinder
support frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811363335.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伯羽
于江
袁善勇
谭仪忠
焦金锋
廖萍
刘思源
吕丹
刘成璞
辛宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Army Engineering University of PLA
Original Assignee
Army Engineering University of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Army Engineering University of PLA filed Critical Army Engineering University of PLA
Priority to CN201811363335.4A priority Critical patent/CN109319886A/en
Publication of CN109319886A publication Critical patent/CN109319886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/445Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis

Abstract

This bears the water bag that Portable positive penetrating water purifier has a prolate, and pending water room is divided into inside water bag and drinks reservoir chamber two parts;It is oblate filtration system that pending water chamber interior, which is equipped with elongated, section,;It is supported inside filtration system by oblate hollow support frame, support frame center is equipped with and draws fluid cylinder, support frame and draws and forms supported chamber between fluid cylinder;Support frame has been externally wrapped with filter membrane net, and filter membrane net opening matches and is connected to the liquid bath that draws drawn on fluid cylinder wall;Inlet tube is connected to by drawing liquid chamber with liquid capsule is drawn;Outlet tube is connected to by the outlet on the inner wall of the room other side to be processed with reservoir chamber is drunk;The top and bottom for drinking reservoir chamber, which have, drinks pouring mouth and people's liquid outlet;This bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier, and not only structure is simple, and purifying water effect is good, and inorganic salts and bacterial virus almost all remove;And it is small in size, light-weight, can carry on the back can carry on the arm, be highly susceptible to carrying, and fully meet personal field water demand.

Description

Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positive permeability apparatus, especially one kind bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier.
Background technique
Positive infiltration refers to that water passes through semi-permeable membrane from high water chemistry gesture region (or compared with Hyposmolality) under the action of osmotic pressure The process spontaneously transmitted to low water chemistry gesture region (or compared with hyperosmosis).With pressure-actuated water separating membrane processing technique (such as ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis etc.) is compared, and positive infiltration has many advantages, such as low pressure, low energy consumption and lower fouling membrane.Although mesh Preceding positive infiltration technology has been used in sewage treatment and the water purification field of many large sizes, but in terms of personal use or exists Many deficiencies.Under some particular surroundings, for example for the people for being frequently necessary to carry out field exercise, wild exterior-applied liquid medicine is relatively more tired Difficulty, if be highly desirable if capable of carrying the device of a lightweight and convenient and effective water purification, it can allow individual at field, It is no longer bound by the limitation of drinking water, can more trust bold carry out outdoor sports.But current this individual carries use Purifier it is also seldom, majority also all rely on the larger heavier purifier of volume, it has not been convenient to individual carry.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome water purification field existing deficiency in terms of personal use, especially in outdoor sports, because personal Inconvenient to carry, under the pressure of the limitation of drinking water, the problem for causing action and scope of activities to be limited, the present invention provides one kind to bear just Take the positive penetrating water purifier of formula;This bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier, and not only structure is simple, and purifying water effect is good, inorganic salts and bacterium Viral almost all removal;And it is small in size, light-weight, can carry on the back can carry on the arm, be highly susceptible to carrying, and fully meet personal wild exterior-applied liquid medicine Demand.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves the problems, such as it is: this bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier, including draws Liquid capsule, seal head draw liquid chamber, inlet tube, forward osmosis membrane, filter a, filter b, draw fluid cylinder, water chamber to be processed, people's liquid out Mouth drinks reservoir chamber, outlet tube, drinks pouring mouth, supported chamber, seal buckle, draws liquid bath;This bears Portable positive penetrating water purification Device has the water bag of a prolate, and the water bag neck mouth is elongated, and neck mouth opening is sealed by seal buckle;By neck inside the water bag Water bag is divided into water chamber to be processed to tail portion and drinks reservoir chamber two parts by mouth;The pending water chamber interior be equipped with it is elongated, Section is oblate filtration system;It is propped up inside the filtration system by elliptical cylinder-shape, hard hollow support frame Support, the matching of support frame center are equipped with cylinder and draw fluid cylinder, draw and form hollow supported chamber between fluid cylinder and support frame, should Supported chamber is connected to water chamber to be processed;One, which is provided with, on the side tube-wall for drawing fluid cylinder abutting support frame draws liquid bath;Institute State filter membrane net and the filter for being wound with and overlaying on up and down together in a manner of Archimedian screw outside support frame;The filter membrane net For one layer of both sides forward osmosis membrane, intermediate one layer of filter is constituted, and whole filter membrane net is quadrangle, and three peripheral sealing closures are stayed There is one side of opening, two sides forward osmosis membrane is bonded with liquid bath tight fit is drawn, to make to draw in fluid cylinder and filter membrane net Portion communicates, and allows to draw the centre that liquid flows into two layers of forward osmosis membrane, forms permeable pressure head with the pending water outside film with this;Institute It states and draws fluid cylinder end, be connected to inlet tube and outlet tube;The inlet tube is by drawing liquid on the inner wall of room side to be processed Room with draw liquid capsule be connected to wherein draw liquid capsule be independent packaging;The outlet tube passes through going out on the inner wall of the room other side to be processed Mouthful with drink reservoir chamber and be connected to;The top and bottom for drinking reservoir chamber, which have, drinks pouring mouth and people's liquid outlet. People's liquid outlet is connected with an outlet pipe, and when people carries on the back this water purifier, the outlet pipe other end can directly be drunk for people's water suction.
The filter a carries out separating between two layers of forward osmosis membrane, prevents forward osmosis membrane from bonding, cause water purification hydrone without Method flows in filter membrane net, and then can not be flowed out to by drawing liquid bath and draw liquid bucket;The filter b be filtered film net it Between separate, prevent being adhered between filter membrane net, cause sewage hydrone that can not flow outside filter membrane net, and then can not lead to Film is crossed to be filtered.
It is described to draw liquid capsule and be fixedly connected using seal head with connector hollow outside liquid chamber is drawn.
The of length no more than length for drawing fluid cylinder for drawing liquid bath.
It is described to draw fluid cylinder, support frame and wrap up its filter membrane net length matching unanimously.
The liquid that draws is high concentration syrup.
It is described to draw the cylinder that fluid cylinder is sealing.
In use, injecting pending water from the opening of water bag to room to be processed, while liquid is drawn by drawing in liquid capsule It is passed through by inlet tube and draws fluid cylinder;Liquid is drawn from the inside drawn liquid bath and penetrate into filter membrane net drawn on fluid cylinder, with mistake Pending water outside filter membrane net forms permeable pressure head, so that the hydrone of pending water was entered by the forward osmosis membrane in outside Inside filter membrane net, and mixed with the liquid that draws inside filter membrane net;With outside moisture enter it is more and more, draw liquid Concentration also decreases, will be by drawing the outlet tube of fluid cylinder end for sugared concentration when drawing liquid and running up to certain capacity It is low draw liquid and be transported to drink reservoir chamber for drinking at any time.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier, not only structure is simple, and purifying water effect is good, nothing Machine salt and bacterial virus almost all remove;And it is small in size, light-weight, can carry on the back can carry on the arm, be highly susceptible to carrying, and fully meet a People field water demand.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Fig. 1 is vertical section structure schematic illustration of the invention.
Fig. 2 is filter membrane net cross section structure schematic illustration of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of filter membrane net of the invention.
In figure: 1. draw liquid capsule, and 2. seal heads, 3. draw liquid chamber, 4. inlet tubes, 5. forward osmosis membranes, 6-1. filter a, 6- 2. filter b, 7. draw fluid cylinder, and 8. water chambers to be processed, 9. people's liquid outlets, 10. drink reservoir chamber, and 11. outlet tubes, 12. drink Pouring mouth, 13. supported chamber, 14. seal buckles, 15. draw liquid bath.
Specific embodiment
This bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier in the figure, including draws liquid capsule 1, seal head 2, draws liquid chamber 3, feed liquor Pipe 4, forward osmosis membrane 5, filter a6-1, filter b6-2, draw fluid cylinder 7, water chamber to be processed 8, people with liquid outlet 9, drink reservoir chamber 10, outlet tube 11, drink pouring mouth 12, supported chamber 13, seal buckle 14, draw liquid bath 15;This bears Portable positive penetrating water purification Device has the water bag of a prolate, and the water bag neck mouth is elongated, and neck mouth opening is sealed by seal buckle 14;Inside the water bag by Water bag is divided into water chamber 8 to be processed to tail portion and drinks 10 two parts of reservoir chamber by neck mouth;Length is equipped with inside the water chamber to be processed 8 Shape, section be oblate filtration system;Inside the filtration system by elliptical cylinder-shape, hard hollow support frame into Row support, the matching of support frame center are equipped with cylinder and draw fluid cylinder, draw and form hollow support between fluid cylinder 7 and support frame Room 13, the supported chamber 13 are connected to water chamber 8 to be processed;One is provided on the side tube-wall for drawing fluid cylinder abutting support frame to draw Take liquid bath 15;The filter membrane net and filter 6- overlayed on up and down together is wound with outside support frame as described above in a manner of Archimedian screw 2;The filter membrane net is one layer of both sides forward osmosis membrane 5, and intermediate one layer of filter 6-1 is constituted, and whole filter membrane net is quadrangle, three Peripheral sealing closure, there are one side of opening, two sides forward osmosis membrane 5 is bonded with 15 tight fit of liquid bath is drawn, to make Draw and communicated inside fluid cylinder and filter membrane net, allow to draw the centre that liquid flows into two layers of forward osmosis membrane, with this with outside film to It handles water and forms permeable pressure head;It is described to draw 7 end of fluid cylinder, it is connected to inlet tube 4 and outlet tube 11;The inlet tube 4 passes through Liquid chamber 3 of drawing on 8 side inner wall of room to be processed is connected to liquid capsule 1 is drawn, wherein drawing liquid capsule is independent packaging;The liquid out Pipe 11 is connected to by the outlet on 8 other side inner wall of room to be processed with reservoir chamber 10 is drunk;The upper end for drinking reservoir chamber 10 It is had with lower end and drinks pouring mouth 12 and people with liquid outlet 9.People is connected with liquid outlet 9 with an outlet pipe, carries on the back this in people When water purifier, the outlet pipe other end can directly be drunk for people's water suction.
The filter 6-1 carries out separating between two layers of forward osmosis membrane 5, prevents forward osmosis membrane 5 from bonding, leads to water purification moisture Son can not flow in filter membrane net, and then can not be flowed out to by drawing liquid bath 15 and draw liquid bucket 7;The filter 6-2 is carried out Separating between filter membrane net prevents being adhered between filter membrane net, causes sewage hydrone that can not flow outside filter membrane net, And then it can not be filtered by film.
It is described to draw liquid capsule 1 and be fixedly connected using seal head 2 with hollow connector outside liquid chamber 3 is drawn.
The of length no more than length for drawing fluid cylinder 7 for drawing liquid bath 15.
It is described to draw fluid cylinder 7, support frame and wrap up its filter membrane net length matching unanimously.
The liquid that draws is high concentration syrup.
It is described to draw the cylinder that fluid cylinder 7 is sealing.
In use, injecting pending water from the opening of water bag to room 8 to be processed, while drawing in liquid capsule 1 will be drawn Liquid is passed through by inlet tube 4 and draws fluid cylinder 7;Liquid is drawn to penetrate into filter membrane net from the liquid bath 15 that draws drawn on fluid cylinder 7 Pending water outside portion, with filter membrane net forms permeable pressure head, so that the hydrone of pending water passes through the positive infiltration in outside Film 5 enters inside filter membrane net, and is mixed with the liquid that draws inside filter membrane net;As outside moisture enters increasingly It is more, it draws liquid concentration and also decreases, when drawing liquid and running up to certain capacity, liquid will be gone out by draw 7 end of fluid cylinder The low liquid that draws of sugared concentration is transported to and drinks reservoir chamber 10 at any time drinking by pipe 11.

Claims (7)

1. this bears Portable positive penetrating water purifier, including draws liquid capsule (1), seal head (2), draws liquid chamber (3), inlet tube (4), forward osmosis membrane (5), filter a (6-1), filter b (6-2), draw fluid cylinder (7), water chamber to be processed (8), people's liquid outlet (9), reservoir chamber (10), outlet tube (11) are drunk, drinks pouring mouth (12), supported chamber (13), seal buckle (14), draws liquid bath (15)15;This bears the water bag that Portable positive penetrating water purifier has a prolate, and the water bag neck mouth is elongated, and neck mouth opening is by close Closure (14) is sealed;Water bag is divided into water chamber to be processed (8) by neck mouth to tail portion inside the water bag and drinks reservoir chamber (10) two parts;It is oblate filtration system that elongated, section is equipped with inside the water chamber to be processed (8);The filtration system Inside is supported by elliptical cylinder-shape, hard hollow support frame, and the matching of support frame center is equipped with cylinder and draws liquid Cylinder, draws and forms hollow supported chamber (13) between fluid cylinder (7) and support frame, the supported chamber (13) and water chamber to be processed (8) Connection;One, which is provided with, on the side tube-wall for drawing fluid cylinder abutting support frame draws liquid bath (15);Outside support frame as described above with Archimedian screw mode is wound with the filter membrane net and filter (6-2) overlayed on up and down together;The filter membrane net is both sides one Layer forward osmosis membrane (5), intermediate one layer of filter (6-1) are constituted, and whole filter membrane net is quadrangle, and three peripheral sealing closures are stayed There is one side of opening, two sides forward osmosis membrane (5) is bonded with liquid bath (15) tight fit is drawn, to make to draw fluid cylinder and filtering It is communicated inside film net, allows to draw the centre that liquid flows into two layers of forward osmosis membrane, formed and permeated with the pending water outside film with this Pressure difference;It is described to draw fluid cylinder (7) end, it is connected to inlet tube (4) and outlet tube (11);The inlet tube (4) passes through to be processed Liquid chamber (3) of drawing on the inner wall of room (8) side is connected to liquid capsule (1) is drawn;The outlet tube (11) is another by room to be processed (8) Outlet on the inner wall of side is connected to reservoir chamber (10) is drunk;The top and bottom for drinking reservoir chamber (10) have drink With pouring mouth (12) and people with liquid outlet (9).People is connected with liquid outlet (9) with an outlet pipe, when people carries on the back this water purifier, out The water pipe other end can directly be drunk for people's water suction.
2. according to claim 1 bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier, it is characterized in that: the filter (6-1) carries out two Separating between layer forward osmosis membrane (5) prevents forward osmosis membrane (5) from bonding, causes water purification hydrone that can not flow in filter membrane net It is dynamic, and then can not be flowed out to by drawing liquid bath (15) and draw liquid bucket (7);The filter (6-2) is filtered between film net It separates, prevents being adhered between filter membrane net, cause sewage hydrone that can not flow outside filter membrane net, and then film can not be passed through It is filtered.
3. according to claim 1 bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier, it is characterized in that: described draw liquid capsule (1) utilization Seal head (2) is fixedly connected with connector hollow outside liquid chamber (3) is drawn.
4. according to claim 1 bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier, it is characterized in that: the length for drawing liquid bath (15) Degree is no more than the length for drawing fluid cylinder (7).
5. according to claim 1 bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier, it is characterized in that: described draw fluid cylinder (7), support Frame and the filter membrane net length matching for wrapping up it are consistent.
6. according to claim 1 bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier, it is characterized in that: the liquid that draws is high concentration sugar Water.
7. according to claim 1 bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier, it is characterized in that: described draw fluid cylinder (7) are close The cylinder of envelope.
CN201811363335.4A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier Pending CN109319886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811363335.4A CN109319886A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811363335.4A CN109319886A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109319886A true CN109319886A (en) 2019-02-12

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ID=65257920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811363335.4A Pending CN109319886A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Bear Portable positive penetrating water purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109319886A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103143259A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-12 新加坡三泰水技术有限公司 Spiral thin film element and preparation method thereof
CN103172186A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-26 同济大学 Multifunctional positive permeable membrane water purification bag for providing emergency drinking water and manufacturing method thereof
CN104478042A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-01 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Portable forward osmosis water purification bag and using and cleaning method thereof
KR101584121B1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-01-12 주식회사 휴비스워터 Forward osmosis membrane module of spiral wound type, and method for preparing thereof
CN205435498U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-08-10 西安皓海嘉水处理科技有限责任公司 A roll formula membrane module is just permeating
CN207121453U (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-03-20 西安皓海嘉水处理科技有限责任公司 A kind of portable emergency drinking water bag
CN207498151U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-06-15 海南大学 A kind of field emergency just permeates cleaning water bag
CN209872455U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-12-31 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Backpack portable forward osmosis water purifier

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103143259A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-12 新加坡三泰水技术有限公司 Spiral thin film element and preparation method thereof
CN103172186A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-26 同济大学 Multifunctional positive permeable membrane water purification bag for providing emergency drinking water and manufacturing method thereof
CN104478042A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-01 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Portable forward osmosis water purification bag and using and cleaning method thereof
KR101584121B1 (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-01-12 주식회사 휴비스워터 Forward osmosis membrane module of spiral wound type, and method for preparing thereof
CN205435498U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-08-10 西安皓海嘉水处理科技有限责任公司 A roll formula membrane module is just permeating
CN207121453U (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-03-20 西安皓海嘉水处理科技有限责任公司 A kind of portable emergency drinking water bag
CN207498151U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-06-15 海南大学 A kind of field emergency just permeates cleaning water bag
CN209872455U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-12-31 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Backpack portable forward osmosis water purifier

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