CN109319566A - Polybag is sold and reclaimer - Google Patents

Polybag is sold and reclaimer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109319566A
CN109319566A CN201811439072.0A CN201811439072A CN109319566A CN 109319566 A CN109319566 A CN 109319566A CN 201811439072 A CN201811439072 A CN 201811439072A CN 109319566 A CN109319566 A CN 109319566A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polybag
conveying assembly
plastic bag
reclaimer
sold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811439072.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄信兵
刘小娟
李占琪
肖伟平
张书
殷勤
贺德明
凌黎明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Polytechnic filed Critical Zhongshan Polytechnic
Priority to CN201811439072.0A priority Critical patent/CN109319566A/en
Publication of CN109319566A publication Critical patent/CN109319566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/04Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
    • B65H35/06Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators from or with blade, e.g. shear-blade, cutters or perforators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/10Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

It is sold the present invention provides a kind of polybag and reclaimer, is related to polybag and sells and the technical field of recovery gear.A kind of polybag is sold and reclaimer includes: user interface, for inputting user demand information;Polybag sale apparatus, for selling polybag to user;Plastic bag recovery device, for recycling old polybag;Control device for receiving and analyzing the incoming information of user interface, and controls polybag sale apparatus based on the analysis results and sells polybag, or the old polybag of control plastic bag recovery device recycling user to user.Sold the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of polybag and reclaimer, with alleviate in the prior art polybag arbitrarily using and the problem of deal with improperly and influence environment.

Description

Polybag is sold and reclaimer
Technical field
The present invention relates to polybag sell and the technical field of recovery gear, sold more particularly, to a kind of polybag And reclaimer.
Background technique
While polybag provides convenient for our daily life, environmental issue is also brought.At present the market of farm produce, The polybag that supermarket etc. uses when doing shopping provides free, when people's shopping needs, by individual plastic bag along plastics Bag puts linear tangent line and tears it down from plastic bag roll, and this mode causes people to polybag using random very big;And And it is also very random to the processing of old polybag.The use of above-mentioned polybag and processing mode seriously affect environment as a result,.
Based on problem above, propose that a kind of polybag is sold and reclaimer is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
Sold the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of polybag and reclaimer, with alleviate in the prior art polybag with The problem of meaning uses and deals with improperly and influence environment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technological means that the present invention takes are as follows:
A kind of polybag provided by the invention is sold and reclaimer, comprising:
User interface, for inputting user demand information;
Polybag sale apparatus, for selling polybag to user;
Plastic bag recovery device, for recycling old polybag;
Control device, for receiving and analyzing the incoming information of user interface, and based on the analysis results, control polybag is sold It sells device and sells polybag, or the old polybag of control plastic bag recovery device recycling user to user.
As a kind of further technical solution, the polybag sale apparatus includes organization of supply, conveying mechanism and cuts Breaking mechanism;
Polybag can be supplied to the conveying mechanism for providing polybag by the organization of supply;
For cutting off several polybags from plastic bag roll, the polybag after cutting passes through described defeated the cutting mechanism Mechanism is sent to convey outward, with for users to use.
As a kind of further technical solution, the organization of supply includes actuator, supply disk and multiple groups for being arranged The wind-up roll of plastic bag roll;
The output end of the supply disk and the actuator is sequentially connected, and wind-up roll described in multiple groups is set to the supply disk On;
The actuator can drive the feed disc spins, to switch the wind-up roll.
As a kind of further technical solution, the conveying mechanism includes the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;
First conveying assembly is set at next station of the organization of supply, and second conveying assembly is set to At next station of first conveying assembly, the working end of the cutting mechanism is placed in first conveying assembly and second defeated Between sending component;
Connected polybag can be delivered on the first conveying assembly by the organization of supply, and defeated by the first conveying assembly It send to the second conveying assembly, the cutting mechanism being capable of position between first conveying assembly and second conveying assembly It sets and is sheared, second conveying assembly can convey outward the polybag after cutting.
As a kind of further technical solution, first conveying assembly and second conveying assembly include actively Roller and driven voller, and have the gap for passing through polybag between the drive roll and the driven voller;
The drive roll and the driven voller reversely rotate, and the polybag in the gap can be driven mobile.
As a kind of further technical solution, the cutting mechanism includes the first driving assembly, cutter mounting rack and cuts Knife;
The output end of first driving assembly is connect with the cutter mounting rack, and the cutter is placed in the cutter installation On frame, the cutter is correspondingly arranged with the polybag being connected;
First driving assembly can drive the cutter mounting rack to move along connected polybag width direction, and by Cutter described in the cutter mounting rack synchronous drive is mobile, to be sheared by cutter to connected polybag.
As a kind of further technical solution, the polybag sale apparatus include the first testing agency, described first Testing agency includes the first detection means, the second detection means and third detection means;
First detection means are used to detect the plastic bag roll on the organization of supply;
Second detection means are for detecting position of the polybag on the conveying mechanism;
The third detection means are used to detect the position of the working end of the cutting mechanism.
As a kind of further technical solution, the plastic bag recovery device includes disintegrating mechanism and recovering mechanism;
The disintegrating mechanism can cut with scissors old polybag broken for receiving old polybag;
The recovering mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the disintegrating mechanism, cuts with scissors broken plastic residues for recycling.
As a kind of further technical solution, the recovering mechanism includes returnable and vibrating disc;
The returnable is set to below the output end of the disintegrating mechanism, cuts with scissors broken residue for accommodating;
The vibrating disc is connect with the returnable, for making the returnable generate vibration, so that the recycling The height of the broken residue of hinge is able to uniformly in container.
As a kind of further technical solution, the plastic bag recovery device includes the second testing agency;
Second testing agency is correspondingly arranged with the returnable, broken residual for detecting the hinge in the returnable The height of slag.
Compared with prior art, polybag provided by the invention sell and reclaimer possessed by technical advantage are as follows:
Polybag provided by the invention is sold and reclaimer, including user interface, polybag sale apparatus, polybag return Receiving apparatus and control device, wherein user interface is equipped with purchase option and recycling option, after user selects purchase option, Quantity purchase is selected, the expense that user needs to pay is obtained after handling via control device analysis and is shown on a user interface, After user pays corresponding expense, control device control polybag sale apparatus conveys the polybag of respective numbers outward, so as to In providing polybag for user.When user selects recycling option, and when old polybag is put into recovery port, by control device control Plastic bag recovery device processed is recycled.
By the above process, polybag provided by the invention is sold and reclaimer can sell polybag, changes biography The mode of use without compensation polybag in system, it is paid for becoming gratuitously, while can recycle old polybag again, to reduce polybag The randomness for using and handling, and then can reduce pollution of the polybag to environment, additionally it is possible to guide user to form good life Habit living.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of polybag sale apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that plastic bag roll provided in an embodiment of the present invention winds the schematic diagram on organization of supply;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of conveying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the position Fig. 4 cutting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the first schematic diagram of plastic bag recovery device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the second schematic diagram of plastic bag recovery device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of disintegrating mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 sells for polybag provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the schematic diagram of reclaimer.
Icon:
100- polybag sale apparatus;110- organization of supply;111- first servo motor;112- supply disk;113- Wind-up roll;114- third transmission shaft;120- conveying mechanism;The first conveying assembly of 121-;1211- third gear;1212- Third shaft;The first drive roll of 1213-;The first driven voller of 1214-;The second conveying assembly of 122-;The 4th gear of 1221-; The 4th shaft of 1222-;The second drive roll of 1223-;The second driven voller of 1224-;The second driving assembly of 123-;1231- second Servo motor;1232- first rotating shaft;1233- first gear;The second shaft of 1234-;1235- second gear;130- is cut Breaking mechanism;The first driving assembly of 131-;1311- threephase asynchronous machine;1312- ball-screw;132- cutter mounting rack; 133- cutter;The first detection means of 140-;The second detection means of 150-;160- third detection means;
200- plastic bag recovery device;210- disintegrating mechanism;The first reamer of 211-;The second reamer of 212-;213- drives Dynamic motor;The first transmission gear of 214-;The second transmission gear of 215-;The first transmission shaft of 216-;217- second driving shaft; 220- recovering mechanism;221- returnable;222- vibrating disc;The first plate of 231-;The second plate of 232-;240- second is detected Mechanism;250- recycles detection means;
300- user interface;400- control device;500- plastic bag roll.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific structure is as Figure 1-Figure 8.
A kind of polybag provided in this embodiment is sold and reclaimer, comprising:
User interface 300, for inputting user demand information;
Polybag sale apparatus 100, for selling polybag to user;
Plastic bag recovery device 200, for recycling old polybag;
Control device 400, for receiving and analyzing the incoming information of user interface 300, and control modeling based on the analysis results Material bag sale apparatus 100 sells polybag to user, or control plastic bag recovery device 200 recycles the old polybag of user.
Polybag provided in this embodiment is sold and the specifically used process of reclaimer are as follows:
Purchase option and recycling option are equipped in user interface 300, it is preferable that the user interface 300 can be using touching The mode touched inputs, and e.g., touch screen etc., user is sold according to self-demand by user interface 300 and plastics and reclaimer Carry out human-computer interaction;Specifically, purchase can be selected in user interface 300 when user needs to buy a certain number of polybags Option (polybag sale apparatus 100 is switched to by control device 400) is bought, then selects the quantity of polybag in next step, then Confirmation is divided at this point, the input information of user can be transmitted to control device 400 by user interface 300 by control device 400 Analysis judgement, to obtain buying the expense that the quantity polybag needs to pay, and is shown in user interface 300, and user then needs Corresponding expense is paid, after control device 400 receives the information of user charges, control device 400 then controls polybag and sells Device 100 conveys the polybag of respective numbers outward, to provide polybag service for user.When user selects recycling option, Control device 400 switches to plastic bag recovery device 200, and then a certain number of old polybags are placed on polybag and returned by user The inlet of receiving apparatus 200, control device 400 controls plastic bag recovery device 200 and starts, in order to will be at old plastic bag recovery Reason.
Herein it should be noted that providing the enthusiasm of old polybag to improve user, prize is used in the present embodiment Reward mechanism, that is, user's two (can also be one or more) of every offer, old polybag, the polybag is sold and recycled and sets It is standby then to the user provide a new plastic bag;Specifically, user provides two (preferably) old modelings to plastic bag recovery device 200 When material bag, after the analytical judgment of control device 400, control polybag sale apparatus 100 starts, and conveys a new plastics outward Bag, for rewarding contribution of the user to old plastic bag recovery.
It is used as a result, by the coordination of user interface 300 and control device 400, and by control device 400 according to user circle The information control polybag sale apparatus 100 or plastic bag recovery device 200 in face 300 start, to realize to new plastic bag Sell the removal process of process or old polybag.To change the mode of use without compensation polybag in tradition, but become nothing It repays to be paid, while old polybag can be recycled again, thereby reduce the randomness for using and handling of polybag, be further able to Enough reduce pollution of the polybag to environment, additionally it is possible to user be guided to form good living habit.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, polybag sale apparatus 100 includes organization of supply 110, conveying mechanism 120 With cutting mechanism 130;Polybag can be supplied to conveying mechanism 120 for providing polybag by organization of supply 110;Cutting For cutting off several polybags from plastic bag roll 500, the polybag after cutting is outside by conveying mechanism 120 for mechanism 130 Conveying, to provide polybag for user.
Specifically, the polybag sale apparatus 100 includes organization of supply 110, conveying mechanism 120 and cutting mechanism 130, The specific process of selling is, under the control action of control device 400, organization of supply 110 starts, by polybag from plastic bag roll It is released in 500, the polybag being connected together is made to enter conveying mechanism 120;Under the conveying effect of conveying mechanism 120, The polybag that is connected is mobile, when being moved to predeterminated position, then stops transferring, then by cutting mechanism 130 by respective numbers Polybag cutting, then the polybag after cutting is transferred outward by conveying mechanism 120, to provide the modeling of respective numbers for user Material bag.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, organization of supply 110 includes actuator, supply disk 112 and multiple groups for setting Set the wind-up roll 113 of plastic bag roll 500;The output end of supply disk 112 and actuator is sequentially connected, that is, the output shaft of actuator It is connect between supply disk 112 by third transmission shaft 114, multiple groups wind-up roll 113 is set on supply disk 112;Actuator energy Enough driving supply disks 112 rotate, to switch wind-up roll 113.
Specifically, organization of supply 110 include actuator (preferably first servo motor 111), supply disk 112 (preferably It is round) and multiple groups wind-up roll 113, wherein the setting multiple groups wind-up roll 113 on supply disk 112, in the present embodiment preferably, if 4 groups are set, and 4 groups of wind-up rolls 113 are evenly distributed on supply disk 112 in 90 ° of ring-types, and plastic bag roll 500 is then covered in wind-up roll It is to be connected by a linear tangent line on 113, between the polybag in each group plastic bag roll 500.In the driving of conveying mechanism 120 Under effect, plastic bag roll 500 can be freely rotated on wind-up roll 113 with wind-up roll 113, in order to the release of polybag.When After wherein one group of plastic bag roll 500 releases, control device 400 then controls actuator driving supply disk 112 and is rotated by 90 °, and uses Next group of plastic bag roll 500 continues to supply polybag;When wherein after use, control device 400 is then for three groups of plastic bag rolls 500 Information is sent to administrative staff or sends out alarm, to remind staff to replace plastic bag roll 500.It needs to illustrate herein It is to be sequentially connected between four groups of plastic bag rolls 500, that is, the tail end of first group of plastic bag roll 500 and the head end of second group of polybag Connection, the tail end of second group of plastic bag roll 500 connect with the head end of third group plastic bag roll 500, and so on, thus one, After first group of plastic bag roll 500 is finished, rotation supply disk 112 can be directly by second group of rotation of plastic bag roll 500 to use Station, and can directly supply polybag.It is, of course, also possible to be, it is manual or automatic after first group of plastic bag roll 500 is finished The head end by second group of plastic bag roll 500 be transferred to the input terminal of conveying mechanism 120, in order to which conveying mechanism 120 provides modeling The power of material bag supply.Furthermore it is also possible to the prior art be used, as long as can be realized the head end of next group of plastic bag roll 500 It is transferred to the input terminal of conveying mechanism 120, is not specifically limited herein.
It drives supply disk 112 to rotate by above-mentioned actuator, realizes the replacement of each group plastic bag roll 500, improve more Change the efficiency of plastic bag roll 500.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, conveying mechanism 120 includes the first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122;First conveying assembly 121 is set at next station of organization of supply 110, and it is defeated that the second conveying assembly 122 is set to first At next station of sending component 121, the working end of cutting mechanism 130 is placed in the first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122 Between;Connected polybag can be delivered on the first conveying assembly 121 by organization of supply 110, and by the first conveying assembly 121 It is delivered to the second conveying assembly 122, cutting mechanism 130 can be between the first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122 Position is sheared, and the second conveying assembly 122 can convey outward the polybag after cutting.
Further, the first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122 include drive roll and driven voller, and actively There is the gap for passing through polybag between roller and driven voller;Drive roll and driven voller reversely rotate, and can drive between this Polybag in gap is displaced outwardly.
Preferably, conveying mechanism 120 includes the first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122 to the present embodiment, and two groups defeated Sending component includes drive roll and driven voller, and drive roll provides power by the servo motor in the second driving assembly 123, and Synchronization action is realized by gear drive;Driven voller is mounted on the rack, free to rotate;When needing to supply polybag, watch Electric motor starting is taken, the drive roll rotation in conveying mechanism 120 is driven, the polybag clamped between drive roll and driven voller exists Under roller frictional force drives, moves out, in order to send out polybag, taken away for user.Herein it should be noted that this reality It applies in example preferably, cutting mechanism 130 is arranged between the first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122, in order to logical It crosses cutting mechanism 130 to cut off the polybag that the conveying of the first conveying assembly 121 comes, then will be cut by the second conveying assembly 122 The polybag having no progeny conveys outward.It is, of course, also possible to one group of conveying assembly only be arranged, at this point, the setting of cutting mechanism 130 is conveying Between component and organization of supply 110, the polybag after cutting can equally be conveyed outward by the conveying assembly, concrete scheme It is similar to above-mentioned two groups of conveying assemblies, it is not set forth in detail herein.
It is further preferred that conveying mechanism 120 includes the second driving assembly 123, the second driving assembly 123 is watched including second Motor 1231, first rotating shaft 1232, first gear 1233, the second shaft 1234 and second gear 1235 are taken, and the second servo is electric The output shaft and first rotating shaft 1232 of machine 1231 are sequentially connected, and first gear 1233 and the first rotating shaft 1232 are sequentially connected, First rotating shaft 1232 is rotatably arranged in rack, and second gear 1235 is meshed with first gear 1233, second gear 1235 and second shaft 1234 be sequentially connected, the second shaft 1234 is arranged on the rack, and the second servo motor 1231 can as a result, Second gear 1235 is driven to rotate by first gear 1233, with output power.
Further, the 4th gear in the third gear 1211 and the second conveying assembly 122 in the first conveying assembly 121 1221 are meshed with second gear 1235, and third gear 1211 and third shaft 1212 are sequentially connected, third shaft 1212 It is arranged on the rack, and being provided in third shaft 1212 can be with the first drive roll of 1211 synchronous rotary of third gear 1213, the position adjacent with the first drive roll 1213 is additionally provided with the first driven voller 1214, and the first driven voller 1214 is rotationally set It sets on the rack, and there are certain intervals between the first driven voller 1214 and the first drive roll 1213, to pass through polybag, by This, under the driving effect of the first drive roll 1213, polybag can then be moved, to realize conveying.Similarly, the 4th gear 1221 It is sequentially connected with the 4th shaft 1222, the 4th shaft 1222 is arranged on the rack, and being provided in the 4th shaft 1222 can be with Second drive roll 1223 of 1221 synchronous rotary of the 4th gear, the position adjacent with the second drive roll 1223 be additionally provided with second from Dynamic roller 1224, the second driven voller 1224 is rotatably arranged in rack, and the second driven voller 1224 and the second drive roll 1223 Between there are certain interval, to pass through polybag, as a result, under the driving effect of the second drive roll 1223, polybag then can It is mobile, to realize conveying.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, cutting mechanism 130 includes the first driving assembly 131, cutter mounting rack 132 With cutter 133;The output end of first driving assembly 131 is connect with cutter mounting rack 132, and cutter 133 is placed in cutter mounting rack 132 On, cutter 133 is correspondingly arranged with the polybag being connected;First driving assembly 131 can drive cutter mounting rack 132 along connected Polybag width direction is mobile, and mobile by 132 synchronous drive cutter 133 of cutter mounting rack, to pass through cutter 133 to connected Polybag is sheared.
In the present embodiment preferably, cutting mechanism 130 includes the first driving assembly 131, cutter mounting rack 132 and cutter 133, wherein the first driving assembly 131 includes threephase asynchronous machine 1311 and ball-screw 1312, threephase asynchronous machine 1311 Output shaft and ball-screw 1312 are sequentially connected, and cutter mounting rack 132 is then arranged on ball-screw 1312, and cutter is installed Frame 132 is connect with housing slide, and cutter 133 is fixedly mounted on cutter mounting rack 132, and threephase asynchronous machine 1311 opens as a result, After dynamic, it is able to drive the movement of ball-screw 1312, cutter by the drive cutter mounting rack 132 of ball-screw 1312 and thereon 133 relative to machine frame movement, to be cut off polybag by cutter 133.Further, cutter 133 is in scissors shape using both ends The structure of shape, so that the both ends of cutter 133 can be used in cutting off polybag.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, polybag sale apparatus 100 includes the first testing agency, the first detection machine Structure includes the first detection means 140, the second detection means 150 and third detection means 160;First detection means 140 are for examining Survey the plastic bag roll 500 on organization of supply 110;Second detection means 150 are for detecting position of the polybag on conveying mechanism 120 It sets;Third detection means 160 are used to detect the position of the working end of cutting mechanism 130.
It should be noted that being additionally arranged in the present embodiment more to improve the degree of automation of polybag sale apparatus 100 Component of the group for detection, specifically: including the first detection means 140, the second detection means 150 and third detection means 160, And three kinds of detection means are connect with control device 400, in order to convey detection signal to control device 400.
Wherein, the first detection means 140 are positioned close at the position of organization of supply 110, for detecting supply disk 112 Plastic bag roll 500, after first group of plastic bag roll 500 is finished, signal is passed to control device 400 by the first detection means 140, Actuator starting in organization of supply 110 is controlled by control device 400, and supply disk 112 is driven to be rotated by 90 °, to use second Group plastic bag roll 500, and so on, when third group plastic bag roll 500 after use, the first detection means 140 transmit signal To control device 400, under the control action of control device 400, done by some executive components (such as alarm device, communication element) Corresponding actions out send short message etc. to staff, in order to remind staff to replace polybag in time if alarm is sounded Volume 500.It is, of course, also possible to e.g., equally can by the component on conveying mechanism 120 for detection using other detection modes Detection to polybag is realized, when the detection means cannot detect polybag, it was demonstrated that wherein one group of plastic bag roll 500 has been Be finished, then by control device 400 control rotation replacement next group, when three groups of plastic bag rolls 500 after use, in control device Under 400 control action, issues and remind to staff, in order to replace plastic bag roll 500 in time.Preferably, the first detection Component 140 uses photographing camera or other detecting elements, for detecting whether plastic bag roll 500 needs replacing.
Second detection means 150 are arranged on conveying mechanism 120 and connect with control device 400, specifically, being respectively provided at On first conveying assembly 121 and the second conveying assembly 122, when the second detection means 150 on the first conveying assembly 121 detect When polybag reaches predeterminated position, signal is passed into control device 400, the first conveying assembly 121 is controlled by control device 400 It stops working, is then cut off polybag by cutting mechanism 130, then, by the second conveying assembly 122 by the polybag after cutting Continue transport outward;Polybag after the second detection means 150 on the second conveying assembly 122 detect cutting reaches equipment When outlet, signal is passed into control device 400, the second conveying assembly 122 is controlled by control device 400 and is stopped working, at this point, The polybag after cutting is sent out by the second conveying assembly 122, so that user takes use away.Herein it should be noted that working as When the second detection means 150 on first conveying assembly 121 cannot detect polybag, then wherein one group of plastic bag roll is proved 500 have used, and send information to control device 400, replace next group of plastic bag roll 500 with control.Preferably, second Detection means 150 use position sensor or photoelectric sensor, whether in place to detect polybag conveying, or detection polybag Whether volume 500 is finished.
Third detection means 160 include two groups, are separately positioned on the both ends of ball-screw 1312, and be located at cutter mounting rack 132 two sides, and two groups of third detection means 160 are connect with control device 400, as a result, when needing to cut off polybag, are cut Threephase asynchronous machine 1311 in breaking mechanism 130, which starts, to be rotated forward, by the drive cutter mounting rack 132 of ball-screw 1312 and thereon Cutter 133 along the end motion to the left of polybag notch (being left and right with the left and right of Fig. 1, before lower in Fig. 1 is, upper is rear), The connected polybag in front and back is cut off, and when the third detection means 160 when left side detect cutter mounting rack 132, signal is transmitted To control device 400, threephase asynchronous machine 1311 is controlled by control device 400 and is stopped working;When needing to cut off polybag again When, control device 400 controls 1311 reverse starting of threephase asynchronous machine again, drives cutter mounting rack by ball-screw 1312 132 and the end motion to the right of cutter 133 thereon, the polybag that front and back is connected is cut off, and work as the third detection means 160 on right side When detecting cutter mounting rack 132, signal is passed into control device 400, threephase asynchronous machine is controlled by control device 400 1311 stop working.Preferably, third detection means 160 use photoelectric sensor, for judging the movement position of cutter 133.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, plastic bag recovery device 200 includes disintegrating mechanism 210 and recovering mechanism 220;Disintegrating mechanism 210 can cut with scissors old polybag broken for receiving old polybag;Recovering mechanism 220 and disintegrating mechanism 210 It is correspondingly arranged, cuts with scissors broken plastic residues for recycling.
In the present embodiment, the specific work process of plastic bag recovery device 200 are as follows: when user selects in user interface 300 When recycling option, control device 400 then controls starting plastic bag recovery device 200, at this point, when old polybag is placed by user When mouth, old polybag is crushed by the disintegrating mechanism 210 in plastic bag recovery device 200, is then returned by recovering mechanism 220 It receives, thus, realize automatically processing for old polybag.
In addition, the first plate 231 and the second plate 232 are provided in the inlet of plastic bag recovery device 200, in order to accept Old polybag;Further, recycling detection means 250, the recycling detection means 250 and control device are provided in inlet 400 connections, as a result, when old polybag is placed on the entrance of plastic bag recovery device 200 by user, by recycling detection means 250 are able to detect that, and will test signal and pass to control device 400, are analyzed and determined by control device 400, and control Disintegrating mechanism 210 starts, broken in order to cut with scissors old polybag.Also, control device 400 can also be according to recycling detection means The information analysis and judgment of 250 transmitting goes out to recycle the quantity of old polybag, then controls polybag sale apparatus 100 according to the quantity Corresponding new plastic bag is exported, to realize the reward to user.Preferably, recycling detection means 250 use photoelectric sensor.
Further, disintegrating mechanism 210 includes the reamer of the triangle of the cutting edge shape of two opposite engagement rotations, respectively For the first reamer 211 and the second reamer 212, and the first reamer 211 and the second reamer 212 pass through gear by driving motor 213 and pass Dynamic synchronous driving, specifically, the output shaft of driving motor 213 (preferably threephase asynchronous machine) and the first transmission gear 214 pass Dynamic connection, and the first transmission shaft 216 is connect with the first transmission gear 214, the first reamer 211 is connect with the first transmission shaft 216, the One transmission shaft 216 is arranged on the rack, correspondingly, the second transmission gear 215 is meshed with the first transmission gear 214, second is passed Moving axis 217 is connect with the second transmission gear 215, and the second reamer 212 is connect with second driving shaft 217, and second driving shaft 217 is arranged On the rack, when driving motor 213 starts as a result, the first transmission gear 214 the second transmission gear of synchronous driving can be passed through 215 rotations, thereby, it is possible to the first reamers 211 of synchronous driving and the rotation of the second reamer 212, and turn on the contrary, crushing effect to increase Fruit, it is broken thereby, it is possible to cut with scissors old polybag.It is, of course, also possible to using other kinds of drive, as long as it is anti-to can be realized two groups of reamers It is unrestricted herein to rotation.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, recovering mechanism 220 includes returnable 221 and vibrating disc 222;Recycling is held Device 221 is set to below the output end of disintegrating mechanism 210, cuts with scissors broken residue for accommodating;Vibrating disc 222 and returnable 221 Connection, for making returnable 221 generate vibration, so that the height of the broken residue of hinge is able to uniformly in returnable 221.
Specifically, recovering mechanism 220 includes returnable 221 and vibrating disc 222, wherein returnable 221 is arranged in powder The lower section of broken mechanism 210, so, cutting with scissors broken polybag residue then by the first reamer 211 and the second reamer 212 can fall It falls in returnable 221.Vibration is additionally arranged in order to keep the residue in returnable 221 more uniform, in the present embodiment Disk 222 is able to drive returnable 221 by vibrating disc 222 and its interior residue shakes, so that residual in returnable 221 Slag high uniformity.
In the optional technical solution of the present embodiment, plastic bag recovery device 200 includes the second testing agency 240;Second inspection It surveys mechanism 240 to be correspondingly arranged with returnable 221, for detecting the height of the broken residue of hinge in returnable 221.
The second testing agency 240 is also additionally arranged in the present embodiment, and the second testing agency 240 connect with control device 400, The height of the polybag residue in returnable 221 can be detected by the second testing agency 240, preferably two group Two testing agencies 240, and it is spaced setting, control device 400 is residual in the returnable 221 according to detected by Liang Zu testing agency The difference in height of slag is analyzed and determined, when the difference in height is greater than preset value, control device 400 controls vibrating disc 222 and starts, and is made Residue height in returnable 221 is more uniform.The height detected by two group of second testing agency 240 is essentially identical, And it is still essentially identical after vibration, show that the residue in returnable 221 has been expired, at this point, controlling phase by control device 400 The component answered sends out instruction, to remind staff to replace returnable 221 in time.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of polybag is sold and reclaimer characterized by comprising
User interface, for inputting user demand information;
Polybag sale apparatus, for selling polybag to user;
Plastic bag recovery device, for recycling old polybag;
Control device, for receiving and analyzing the incoming information of user interface, and based on the analysis results, control polybag sells dress It sets to user and sells polybag, or the old polybag of control plastic bag recovery device recycling user.
2. polybag according to claim 1 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the polybag sale apparatus packet Include organization of supply, conveying mechanism and cutting mechanism;
Polybag can be supplied to the conveying mechanism for providing polybag by the organization of supply;
For the cutting mechanism for cutting off several polybags from plastic bag roll, the polybag after cutting passes through the conveyer Structure conveys outward, with for users to use.
3. polybag according to claim 2 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the organization of supply includes driving Part, supply disk and multiple groups are used to be arranged the wind-up roll of plastic bag roll;
The output end of the supply disk and the actuator is sequentially connected, and wind-up roll described in multiple groups is set on the supply disk;
The actuator can drive the feed disc spins, to switch the wind-up roll.
4. polybag according to claim 2 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism includes first Conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly;
First conveying assembly is set at next station of the organization of supply, and second conveying assembly is set to described At next station of first conveying assembly, the working end of the cutting mechanism is placed in first conveying assembly and the second conveying group Between part;
Connected polybag can be delivered on the first conveying assembly by the organization of supply, and be delivered to by the first conveying assembly Second conveying assembly, the cutting mechanism can position between first conveying assembly and second conveying assembly into Row shearing, second conveying assembly can convey outward the polybag after cutting.
5. polybag according to claim 4 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that first conveying assembly and institute Stating the second conveying assembly includes drive roll and driven voller, and is had between the drive roll and the driven voller for across modeling The gap of material bag;
The drive roll and the driven voller reversely rotate, and the polybag in the gap can be driven mobile.
6. polybag according to claim 2 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the cutting mechanism includes first Driving assembly, cutter mounting rack and cutter;
The output end of first driving assembly is connect with the cutter mounting rack, and the cutter is placed in the cutter mounting rack On, the cutter is correspondingly arranged with the polybag being connected;
First driving assembly can drive the cutter mounting rack to move along connected polybag width direction, and by described Cutter described in cutter mounting rack synchronous drive is mobile, to be sheared by cutter to connected polybag.
7. being sold according to the described in any item polybags of claim 2-6 and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the polybag Sale apparatus includes the first testing agency, and first testing agency includes the first detection means, the second detection means and third Detection means;
First detection means are used to detect the plastic bag roll on the organization of supply;
Second detection means are for detecting position of the polybag on the conveying mechanism;
The third detection means are used to detect the position of the working end of the cutting mechanism.
8. polybag according to claim 1 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the plastic bag recovery device packet Include disintegrating mechanism and recovering mechanism;
The disintegrating mechanism can cut with scissors old polybag broken for receiving old polybag;
The recovering mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the disintegrating mechanism, cuts with scissors broken plastic residues for recycling.
9. polybag according to claim 8 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the recovering mechanism includes recycling Container and vibrating disc;
The returnable is set to below the output end of the disintegrating mechanism, cuts with scissors broken residue for accommodating;
The vibrating disc is connect with the returnable, for making the returnable generate vibration, so that the returnable The height of the interior broken residue of hinge is able to uniformly.
10. polybag according to claim 9 is sold and reclaimer, which is characterized in that the plastic bag recovery device Including the second testing agency;
Second testing agency is correspondingly arranged with the returnable, for detecting the broken residue of hinge in the returnable Highly.
CN201811439072.0A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Polybag is sold and reclaimer Pending CN109319566A (en)

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CN113666153A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 智城六新数字科技研究院(南京)有限公司 Self-service plastic bag is provided and is retrieved integral structure

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Application publication date: 20190212