CN109318113A

CN109318113A - A kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN109318113A
Application number: CN201811308228.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏炜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-05
Filing date: 2018-11-05
Publication date: 2019-02-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machines, it is related to increasing material manufacturing metal working technical area, specially pedestal, bearing and protective plate, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with motor, and the left end of motor is connected with retarder, the left end of the retarder is connected with shaft coupling, and the top of the flywheel is provided with the first rotary shaft, the protective plate is set to the top surrounded surface of pedestal, and the attachment base is fixed on the top end surface of pedestal.The both ends of the metal parts with polishing can be fixed respectively by the first fixed link and the second fixed link, to reduce due to grinding wheel height rotate when, it is caused to generate biggish active force between metal device, processing metal overtreating or processing are not thorough so as to cause the polishing grinding machine, therefore the setting between said two devices, the stability between polishing metal and pedestal is effectively raised, and then is ensured for the quality that the polishing of the polishing grinding machine is milled.

Description

A kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to increasing material manufacturing metal working technical area, specially a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding All-in-one machine.

Background technique

Increases material manufacturing technology abbreviation AM, it is the technology of the method manufacture entity component gradually to be added up using material, relatively It is the manufacturing method of a kind of " from bottom to top " with scientific and technical continuous hair in traditional material removal, Machining Technology for Cutting Exhibition, field applied by the technology are also constantly expanding, thus to increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing mill it is mechanical into Row innovation and setting, play a part of promotion to the development of the technical field.

A kind of increasing material manufacturing metalwork table disclosed in Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN104109860A The polishing of face Multiple laser and intensifying method, the laser polishing and intensifying method, although by utilizing millisecond pulse laser and nanosecond Pulse laser Multiple-Scan handles increasing material manufacturing metal parts surface, realizes the polishing on increasing material manufacturing metal parts surface；It is multiple In laser scanning polishing process, isothermal holding is carried out to increasing material manufacturing metalwork, increasing material manufacturing metalwork surface stress can be made The advantages that being evenly distributed, but the laser polishing and intensifying method, due to can not once be polished to multiple metal parts It mills processing, so that increase metal parts changes the number taken and time, so that the use to the device provides inconvenience, And due to its cannot the both ends to metal parts be fixed respectively, so as to cause polishing mill machinery in high-speed rotation, by It is larger in anti-force, on processing metal stability cause influence the disadvantages of.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine, solutions It has determined the laser polishing and intensifying method mentioned above in the background art, due to can not once be carried out to multiple metal parts Polishing is milled processing, so that increase metal parts changes the number taken and time, so that the use to the device provides Inconvenience, and due to its cannot the both ends to metal parts be fixed respectively, so as to cause polishing mill machinery in high-speed rotation When, since anti-force is larger, on processing metal stability cause influence the disadvantages of problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface throwing Light grinding all-in-one machine, including pedestal, bearing and protective plate, the inside of the pedestal are equipped with motor, and the left end connection of motor There is retarder, the left end of the retarder is connected with shaft coupling, and the left end of shaft coupling is connected with flywheel, the top of the flywheel It is provided with the first rotary shaft, and the outer wall surface of the first rotary shaft is connected with bearing, the protective plate is set to the top of pedestal Surrounded surface, the attachment base are fixed on the top end surface of pedestal.

Optionally, between the flywheel vertically, and turntable is by constituting rotational structure between the first rotary shaft and pedestal, And bearing etc. is uniformly distributed in the outer wall surface of the first rotary shaft.

Optionally, the surrounding outer wall surface of the attachment base is connected with the first fixed link, and is provided with above attachment base Turntable is rotation connection between the turntable and the first rotary shaft, and the top end surface of the turntable is fixed with hydraulic stem, And the top of hydraulic stem is connected with fixed plate, shell is provided on the right side of the fixed plate, and the outer wall surface of shell is provided with Recess, the inside of the shell is equipped with the second rotary shaft, and the bottom end of the second rotary shaft is connected with grinding wheel.

Optionally, the center of circle is on same straight line between first fixed link and the second fixed link, and the first fixed link Equidistantly uniformly it is distributed in the inner wall surface of protective plate.

Optionally, the size between the recess and fixture block matches, and tight between the inner wall surface and shell of soft rubber cushion Closely connected conjunction, and shell by the cooperation between hydraulic stem and fixed plate and constitutes lifting structure between pedestal.

Optionally, the inner wall surface of the protective plate is connected with the second fixed link, and the bottom end surface of the second fixed link is viscous It is glutinous to have rubber block, it is pin connection between second fixed link and protective plate, the outer wall surface of the protective plate is equipped with dust suction Structure, and dust absorbing structure is internally connected with hollowed-out board, is threadedly coupled between the hollowed-out board and protective plate.

Optionally, the bottom end surface of second fixed link constitutes uneven structure, and dust absorbing structure by rubber block By constituting permeable structures between hollowed-out board and protective plate.

Optionally, the top of second fixed link is fixed with spray head, and the lateral ends of spray head are connected with water pipe, described The outer wall surface of spray head is fixed with cutting ferrule.

Optionally, it is connected with fixture block on the right side of the fixed plate, and is connected with pivot pin between fixture block and fixed plate, the card Viscous stick of the inner wall surface of block has soft rubber cushion, and fur disk, and the top middle portion welding of fur disk are provided with immediately below the grinding wheel There is threaded rod, is respectively and fixedly provided with screw rod at left and right sides of the top of the grinding wheel.

Optionally, the helicitic texture of the threaded rod outer wall surface matches with the helicitic texture of grinding wheel inner wall surface, and Fur disk is fixedly connected by screw rod with grinding wheel, and the direction of rotation of threaded rod is identical as the direction of rotation of grinding wheel.

The present invention provides a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1. the increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine, by the setting of shape between flywheel and angle, so that its The direction of rotation of motor can be changed, so as to avoid the limitation due to motor placement position, lead to the polishing grinding machine Volume it is larger, so that the movement and storage to the device are made troubles, and then shadow is caused to the flexible performance of the device It rings, the setting of rotational structure between turntable and pedestal, so that the device can pass through turntable pair according to the demand of service condition The polishing grinding machine is moved so that the device can once the metal device to multiple same types carry out polishing mill Processing, and then improve the working efficiency of the device.

2. the increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine, the deformation generated by rubber block, so that it can be to solid It fixed pole and is buffered with the active force between polishing metal, to reduce since the active force between it is larger, is caused solid Fixed pole causes a degree of damage to processing metallic surface, and then impacts to the practical performance of the polishing grinding machine, The setting of permeable structures between dust absorbing structure and protective plate, so that dust absorbing structure generates when can be worked by hollowed-out board the device Clast be adsorbed and collected, avoid being attached to the part since the clast is by the gap between the device inner body Inner wall surface, so that the service performance to the part impacts, and by the spray head on the second fixed link top to golden when milling Belong to position to spray water, avoids making the personal safety of worker around it since the temperature locally generated is higher when milling At threat, therefore by cooperation mutual between said two devices, effectively the amount that clast is generated when milling can be reduced, in turn Improve the security performance of the device.

3. the center of circle is on same straight line between the first fixed link and the second fixed link, and the first fixed link is equidistantly uniform It is distributed in the inner wall surface of protective plate, the first fixed link and the second fixed link pass through between shaft and attachment base and protective plate respectively Rotational structure, the setting of the rotational structure are constituted, so that the both ends of the metal parts with polishing can be fixed respectively in it, from And reduce due to grinding wheel height rotate when, cause it to generate biggish active force between metal device, so as to cause The polishing grinding machine is not thorough processing metal overtreating or processing, therefore the setting between said two devices, effectively raises Stability between polishing metal and pedestal, and then ensured for the quality that the polishing of the polishing grinding machine is milled.

4. the distance between grinding wheel and pedestal can be adjusted by the flexible of hydraulic stem, to be the polishing grinding Contact between machine and processing metal provides convenience, and then provide convenience for device work, recess and fixture block Between size setting so that it can be avoided to being positioned and being fixed between shell and fixture block since grinding wheel is in high-speed rotation When, since the larger compactness between said two devices of recoil strength impacts, and then to the patch between grinding wheel and polishing article It is right to impact, and then influence is caused on the service performance of the polishing grinding machine.

5. the setting of fur disk, so that the clast that can treat polished metal surface carries out preparatory processing, and then for its it Polishing work of milling afterwards provide convenience, and the setting of helicitic texture size between threaded rod and grinding wheel can be fur disk It dismounts work between grinding wheel provide convenience, so that the device can be according to the demand of service condition, to fur Whether disk and grinding wheel need using being selected, to improve the flexible performance of the device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the present invention faces schematic diagram of internal structure；

Fig. 2 is that the present invention faces external structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is that the present invention overlooks schematic diagram of internal structure；

Fig. 4 is that the present invention overlooks external structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention.

In figure: 1, pedestal；2, motor；3, retarder；4, shaft coupling；5, flywheel；6, the first rotary shaft；7, bearing；8, prevent Backplate；9, attachment base；10, the first fixed link；11, turntable；12, hydraulic stem；13, fixed plate；14, shell；15, recess；16, Second rotary shaft；17, grinding wheel；18, the second fixed link；19, rubber block；20, dust absorbing structure；21, spray head；22, water pipe；23, block Set；24, pivot pin；25, fixture block；26, soft rubber cushion；27, fur disk；28, threaded rod；29, screw rod；30, hollowed-out board.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or Imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding one Body machine, including pedestal 1, bearing 7 and protective plate 8, the inside of pedestal 1 is equipped with motor 2, and the left end of motor 2 is connected with deceleration Device 3, the left end of retarder 3 are connected with shaft coupling 4, and the left end of shaft coupling 4 is connected with flywheel 5, vertical between flywheel 5, and revolve Turntable 11 is by constituting rotational structure between the first rotary shaft 6 and pedestal 1, and bearing 7 etc. is uniformly distributed in the first rotation The outer wall surface of shaft 6, the setting of shape and angle between flywheel 5, so that it can change the direction of rotation of motor 2 Become, so as to avoid the limitation due to 2 placement position of motor, causes the volume of the polishing grinding machine larger, thus to the device Movement and storage make troubles, and then influence is caused on the flexible performance of the device, is revolved between turntable 11 and pedestal 1 The setting of rotation structure, so that the device can move the polishing grinding machine by turntable 11 according to the demand of service condition It is dynamic, so that the device once the metal device to multiple same types can carry out polishing processing of milling, and then improve this The working efficiency of device；

The top of flywheel 5 is provided with the first rotary shaft 6, and the outer wall surface of the first rotary shaft 6 is connected with bearing 7, and protective plate 8 is set It is placed in the top surrounded surface of pedestal 1, attachment base 9 is fixed on the top end surface of pedestal 1, and the surrounding outer wall surface of attachment base 9 connects It is connected to the first fixed link 10, and the top of attachment base 9 is provided with turntable 11, between the first fixed link 10 and the second fixed link 18 The center of circle is on same straight line, and the first fixed link 10 is equidistantly uniformly distributed in the inner wall surface of protective plate 8, the first fixed link 10 and second fixed link 18 respectively by constituting rotational structure between shaft and attachment base 9 and protective plate 8, which sets Set so that the both ends of metal parts with polishing can be fixed respectively in it, thus reduce due in grinding wheel 17 in height When rotation, it is caused to generate biggish active force between metal device, so as to cause the polishing grinding machine to processing metal at Reason is excessively or processing is not thorough, therefore the setting between said two devices, effectively raises the stabilization between polishing metal and pedestal 1 Performance, and then ensured for the quality that the polishing of the polishing grinding machine is milled, it is between turntable 11 and the first rotary shaft 6 Rotation connection, the top end surface of turntable 11 is fixed with hydraulic stem 12, and the top of hydraulic stem 12 is connected with fixed plate 13, fixed The right side of plate 13 is provided with shell 14, and the outer wall surface of shell 14 is provided with recess 15, the ruler between recess 15 and fixture block 25 It is very little to match, and fitted closely between the inner wall surface of soft rubber cushion 26 and shell 14, and shell 14 is by hydraulic stem 12 and admittedly Lifting structure is constituted between cooperation between fixed board 13 and pedestal 1, it, can be to grinding wheel 17 and pedestal 1 by the flexible of hydraulic stem 12 The distance between be adjusted, thus for the polishing grinding machine and process metal between contact provide convenience, and then for should Device work provide convenience, the setting of size between recess 15 and fixture block 25, so that it can be to shell 14 and fixture block It is positioned and is fixed between 25, avoided since grinding wheel 17 is in high-speed rotation, since recoil strength is larger between said two devices Compactness impact, and then the compactness between grinding wheel 17 and polishing article is impacted, and then to the polishing grinding The service performance of machine causes influence；

The inside of shell 14 is equipped with the second rotary shaft 16, and the bottom end of the second rotary shaft 16 is connected with grinding wheel 17, protective plate 8 Inner wall surface is connected with the second fixed link 18, and viscous stick of bottom end surface of the second fixed link 18 has rubber block 19, the second fixed link 18 bottom end surface constitutes uneven structure by rubber block 19, and dust absorbing structure 20 by hollowed-out board 30 and protective plate 8 it Between constitute permeable structures, the deformation generated by rubber block 19, so that it can be to fixed link and with the effect between polishing metal Power is buffered, to reduce since the active force between it is larger, fixed link is caused to cause one to processing metallic surface Determine the damage of degree, and then the practical performance of the polishing grinding machine is impacted, it is penetrating between dust absorbing structure 20 and protective plate 8 The setting of structure, so that the clast that dust absorbing structure 20 generates when can be worked by hollowed-out board 30 device is adsorbed and collected, Avoid being attached to the inner wall surface of the part since the clast is by the gap between the device inner body, thus to this zero The service performance of part impacts, and is sprayed water by the spray head 21 on 18 top of the second fixed link to metal position when milling, It avoids threatening to the personal safety of worker around it since the temperature locally generated is higher when milling, therefore by upper Cooperation mutual therebetween is stated, effectively the amount for generating clast when milling can be reduced, and then improve the device Security performance is pin connection between the second fixed link 18 and protective plate 8, and the outer wall surface of protective plate 8 is equipped with dust absorbing structure 20, And dust absorbing structure 20 is internally connected with hollowed-out board 30；

To be threadedly coupled between hollowed-out board 30 and protective plate 8, the top of the second fixed link 18 is fixed with spray head 21, and spray head 21 Lateral ends are connected with water pipe 22, and the outer wall surface of spray head 21 is fixed with cutting ferrule 23, and the right side of fixed plate 13 is connected with fixture block 25, And pivot pin 24 is connected between fixture block 25 and fixed plate 13, viscous stick of the inner wall surface of fixture block 25 has soft rubber cushion 26, and grinding wheel 17 is just Lower section is provided with fur disk 27, and the top middle portion of fur disk 27 is welded with threaded rod 28, the screw thread of 28 outer wall surface of threaded rod Structure matches with the helicitic texture of 17 inner wall surface of grinding wheel, and fur disk 27 is fixedly connected by screw rod 29 with grinding wheel 17, and And the direction of rotation of threaded rod 28 is identical as the direction of rotation of grinding wheel 17, the setting of fur disk 27, so that polishing metal can be treated The clast on surface carries out preparatory processing, and then provide convenience to polish work of milling after it, threaded rod 28 with The setting of helicitic texture size between grinding wheel 17 can dismount work between fur disk 27 and grinding wheel 17 and provide just Benefit, so that whether the device can need using selecting fur disk 27 and grinding wheel 17 according to the demand of service condition, To improve the flexible performance of the device, screw rod 29 is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of the top of grinding wheel 17.

To sum up, the increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine, which is displaced to by when use first surveys in advance The seat examined is risen secondly by control device between the first fixed link 10 and the second fixed link 18, secondly will be to The top for metal pedestal for placed 1 of milling is polished, and by the first fixed link 10 and the second fixed link 18 respectively to the two of the metal End is fixed, and shell 14 is displaced to the surface of polished metal secondly by rotation, and is directed at its place that mills, and logical The helicitic texture between threaded rod 28 and grinding wheel 17 is crossed, to carrying out rotation connection between fur disk 27 and grinding wheel 17, and passes through spiral shell Bar 29 is fixed between it, the bottom end that polishes year grinding mill secondly by 12 pairs of hydraulic stem and the distance between pedestal 1 into Row is adjusted, so that being contacted between the bottom end of fur disk 27 and the top end surface of polished metal, and then passes through motor 2 So that fur disk 27 to the clast of the metal surface carry out rotation processing and by dust absorbing structure 20 to the clast carry out absorption and It collects, and by pairing mutual between turntable 11 and hydraulic stem 12, so that fur disk 27 can be to the multiple of 1 top of pedestal Polished metal carries out clast cleaning；

After cleaning out, fur disk 27 is risen by hydraulic stem 12, and passes through matching between screw rod 29 and threaded rod 28 Conjunction is split between fur disk 27 and grinding wheel 17, is made between the metal after 17 pairs of grinding wheel cleanings secondly by hydraulic stem 12 It is contacted, so that it can carry out the metal to polish processing of milling, and passes through phase between turntable 11 and hydraulic stem 12 Mutual cooperation so that it can carry out multiple metal parts to polish processing of milling, and by 21 dust absorbing structure 20 of spray head and is engraved Hollow plate 30 takes out the metal parts processed after being disposed, and just completes increasing material manufacturing metal surface throwing in this way The use process of light grinding all-in-one machine.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine, including pedestal (1), bearing (7) and protective plate (8), special Sign is: the inside of the pedestal (1) is equipped with motor (2), and the left end of motor (2) is connected with retarder (3), the deceleration The left end of device (3) is connected with shaft coupling (4), and the left end of shaft coupling (4) is connected with flywheel (5), and the top of the flywheel (5) is set It is equipped with the first rotary shaft (6), and the outer wall surface of the first rotary shaft (6) is connected with bearing (7), the protective plate (8) is set to The top surrounded surface of pedestal (1), the attachment base (9) are fixed on the top end surface of pedestal (1).

2. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to fly It takes turns between (5) vertically, and turntable (11) is by constituting rotational structure, and bearing between the first rotary shaft (6) and pedestal (1) (7) etc. uniformly it is distributed in the outer wall surface of the first rotary shaft (6).

3. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the company The surrounding outer wall surface of joint chair (9) is connected with the first fixed link (10), and turntable (11) are provided with above attachment base (9), It is rotation connection between the turntable (11) and the first rotary shaft (6), the top end surface of the turntable (11) is fixed with liquid Compression bar (12), and the top of hydraulic stem (12) is connected with fixed plate (13), is provided with shell on the right side of the fixed plate (13) (14), and the outer wall surface of shell (14) is provided with recess (15), and the inside of the shell (14) is equipped with the second rotary shaft (16), and the bottom end of the second rotary shaft (16) is connected with grinding wheel (17).

4. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described The center of circle is on same straight line between one fixed link (10) and the second fixed link (18), and the first fixed link (10) is equidistant uniform It is distributed in the inner wall surface of protective plate (8).

5. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described recessed Mouth (15) matches with the size between fixture block (25), and closely pastes between the inner wall surface of soft rubber cushion (26) and shell (14) It closes, and shell (14) is by constituting lifting structure between the cooperation between hydraulic stem (12) and fixed plate (13) and pedestal (1).

6. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti- The inner wall surface of backplate (8) is connected with the second fixed link (18), and viscous stick of bottom end surface of the second fixed link (18) has rubber block It (19), is pin connection between second fixed link (18) and protective plate (8), the outer wall surface of the protective plate (8) is equipped with Dust absorbing structure (20), and dust absorbing structure (20) is internally connected with hollowed-out board (30), the hollowed-out board (30) and protective plate (8) it Between for be threadedly coupled.

7. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described The bottom end surface of two fixed links (18) constitutes uneven structure by rubber block (19), and dust absorbing structure (20) passes through hollowed-out board (30) permeable structures are constituted between protective plate (8).

8. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described The top of two fixed links (18) is fixed with spray head (21), and the lateral ends of spray head (21) are connected with water pipe (22), the spray head (21) outer wall surface is fixed with cutting ferrule (23).

9. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described solid It is connected on the right side of fixed board (13) fixture block (25), and is connected with pivot pin (24), the card between fixture block (25) and fixed plate (13) Viscous stick of the inner wall surface of block (25) has soft rubber cushion (26), is provided with fur disk (27) immediately below the grinding wheel (17), and fur The top middle portion of disk (27) is welded with threaded rod (28), is respectively and fixedly provided with screw rod (29) at left and right sides of the top of the grinding wheel (17).

10. a kind of increasing material manufacturing metal surface polishing grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described The helicitic texture of threaded rod (28) outer wall surface matches with the helicitic texture of grinding wheel (17) inner wall surface, and fur disk (27) is logical It crosses screw rod (29) to be fixedly connected with grinding wheel (17), and the direction of rotation phase of the direction of rotation of threaded rod (28) and grinding wheel (17) Together.