CN109316047A - A kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body - Google Patents

A kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109316047A
CN109316047A CN201811391808.1A CN201811391808A CN109316047A CN 109316047 A CN109316047 A CN 109316047A CN 201811391808 A CN201811391808 A CN 201811391808A CN 109316047 A CN109316047 A CN 109316047A
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China
Prior art keywords
full
glassware
full glassware
heating body
technique
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CN201811391808.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109316047B (en
Inventor
熊强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Huaqiang Daily Glass Co Ltd
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Hubei Huaqiang Daily Glass Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811391808.1A priority Critical patent/CN109316047B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/21Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles
    • A47J27/21166Constructional details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/02Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/02Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/06Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/06Metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/134Plasma spraying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of techniques with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body, comprising the following steps: Step 1: selecting full glassware;Step 2: cleaning;Step 3: full glassware pretreatment;Step 4: permeability magnetic material pre-processes;Step 5: spraying;Step 6: quenching is handled;Step 7: room temperature cooling;Wherein, the permeability magnetic material is magnetic conduction slurry, and the component including following mass percent: 0.2-0.4% rhenium, 20-30% FeNi powders, 55-65% silver, surplus are glaze slip.The full glass magnetic conducting and heating body that the present invention provides technique production realizes high-power heating, and heating time is short and glass is not easily broken;It is able to satisfy people's health, health, the demand of efficient and convenient life simultaneously, market prospects are wide.

Description

A kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic heating vessel technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of full glassware production magnetic conduction The technique of heater.
Background technique
Currently, kettle boils tea set due to the health-promotion kettle made in the market of full glass, it is easy during use broken It splits, and power is again small, no more than 400W, liquid heating time is too long, is not able to satisfy people's efficiently rhythm of life, consumer It is difficult to receive.For above-mentioned problem, the present invention has captured this technical bottleneck, realizes high-power heating, heating speed Fast and glass is not easily broken;It is able to satisfy people's health, health, the demand of efficient and convenient life simultaneously, market prospects are wide.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of with full glassware system The technique for making magnetic conducting and heating body.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The invention discloses a kind of techniques with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selecting full glassware: selecting full glassware according to production needs;
Step 2: cleaning: full glassware is cleaned, it is stand-by after dry;
Step 3: full glassware pretreatment: the full glassware after drying is put into oven and is gradually warming up to 700 DEG C, And constant temperature is spare;
Step 4: permeability magnetic material pre-processes: the permeability magnetic material being preliminarily sprayed being heated to 900 DEG C with high temperature furnace;
Step 5: spraying: needing to lead by the permeability magnetic material even application after heating in step 4 with plasma spraying machine The full glassware bottom of magnetic fever;
Step 6: quenching is handled: the full glassware after spraying in step 5 is reentered into high temperature furnace in 700 DEG C of constant temperature After keeping 1-2, it is cooled to full glassware within 65 DEG C in 40-60S play of having to go to the toilet by quenching processing;
Step 7: room temperature cooling: treated in step 6 full glassware room temperature cooling can be obtained resistant to high temperature Full glass magnetic conducting and heating body.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the permeability magnetic material is magnetic conduction slurry, the component including following mass percent: 0.2- 0.4% rhenium, 20-30% FeNi powders, 55-65% silver, surplus are glaze slip.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the magnetic conduction slurry the preparation method comprises the following steps: will cross 3000 mesh more than rhenium, iron-nickel alloy Powder, silver-colored powder are uniformly mixed with glaze slip again after mixing.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the full glassware is full glass pot or full glass, and the full glassware With a thickness of 1.2mm-2.5mm.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in step 2, full glassware cleaning specially washes full glassware with cleaning agent dry After net, place into the container of supersonic wave cleaning machine and be cleaned by ultrasonic the time for 15-20min.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, quenching processing is equably to blow the inert gas through liquid nitrogen cooling to -35 DEG C in full glass On glass vessel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, compared with existing glassware heater, the full glass magnetic conducting and heating body that the present invention provides technique production is realized High-power heating, heating time is short and glass is not easily broken.
2, it is handled by quenching, so that the molecular structure for being sprayed on the permeability magnetic material of full glassware bottom is heavy in 60 seconds New arrangement, makes its intensity, resists heat-resisting sudden turn of events ability at 3-5 times of increase, and solve because be unevenly distributed inside permeability magnetic material from And the problem for causing conduction inequality, heating slow;It is simultaneously to prevent in an environment of high temperature using inert gas, the oxygen in air Aoxidize permeability magnetic material, so as to cause power attenuation.
3, full glass magnetic conducting and heating body uses full glassware, and heating time is short, and it is hygienic, healthy, fast to be able to satisfy people The demand that victory is provided amenities for the people, market prospects are wide.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, how the present invention is further explained implements.
Embodiment
Present embodiment discloses a kind of techniques with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selecting full glassware: selecting full glassware according to production needs;
Step 2: cleaning: full glassware is cleaned, it is stand-by after dry;
Step 3: full glassware pretreatment: the full glassware after drying is put into oven and is gradually warming up to 700 DEG C, And constant temperature is spare;
Step 4: permeability magnetic material pre-processes: the permeability magnetic material being preliminarily sprayed being heated to 900 DEG C with high temperature furnace;
Step 5: spraying: needing to lead by the permeability magnetic material even application after heating in step 4 with plasma spraying machine The full glassware bottom of magnetic fever;
Step 6: quenching is handled: the full glassware after spraying in step 5 is reentered into high temperature furnace in 700 DEG C of constant temperature After keeping 1-2, it is cooled to full glassware within 65 DEG C in 40-60S play of having to go to the toilet by quenching processing;Specifically, at quenching Reason is equably to blow the inert gas through liquid nitrogen cooling to -35 DEG C on full glassware;Using inert gas as cooling Gas, can prevent in an environment of high temperature, the dioxygen oxidation permeability magnetic material in air, so as to cause power attenuation.
Step 7: room temperature cooling: treated in step 6 full glassware room temperature cooling can be obtained resistant to high temperature Full glass magnetic conducting and heating body.
Wherein, the permeability magnetic material is magnetic conduction slurry, the component including following mass percent: 0.2-0.4% rhenium, 20- 30% FeNi powders, 55-65% silver, surplus are glaze slip.The magnetic conduction slurry the preparation method comprises the following steps: will cross 3000 mesh more than Rhenium, FeNi powders, silver powder be uniformly mixed with glaze slip again after mixing.
In the present embodiment, the full glassware is full glass pot or full glass, and the thickness of the full glassware For 1.2mm-2.5mm, full glassware thickness is thinner just to make shorter (40- cooling time being quenched within 65 DEG C In 60S).
In the present embodiment, in step 2, the cleaning of full glassware be specially by after full glassware cleaning agent wash clean, It places into the container of supersonic wave cleaning machine and is cleaned by ultrasonic the time for 15-20min, it is ensured that full glassware clear bottom DEG C makes It obtains full glassware bottom to be more bonded with magnetic conduction slurry, the spraying of magnetic conduction slurry is more uniform.Wherein, cleaning agent is glass in the market The common detergent of glass vessel.
Comparative example
Compared with Example 1, difference is: in step 6, the full glassware after spraying being reentered into high temperature furnace After 700 DEG C of constant temperature keep 1-2, quenching is not used to handle, so that full glassware slow cooling is within 65 DEG C.
Test example
Using 6000 full glass magnetic conducting and heating bodies obtained in embodiment as experimental group;Obtained 500 in comparative example A full glass magnetic conducting and heating body as a control group 1;500 glassware heaters in the market are control group 2.Experimental group, After water is added in the vessel of control group 1 and control group 2, is heated and (respectively tested in fact in 800w and 1600w in 800w or 1600w Test group, in control group 1 and control group 2 quantity half);And the rupture event of statistical experiment group, control group 1 and control group 2.
The rupture event statistical form that table 1 is heated in 800w or 1200w
As shown in Table 1, experimental group is under high-power (800-1600w) heating condition, and glass is in 6000 experiment crack-frees; And control group 1 is under 800-1600w heating condition, average breakage rate is 7.0%;Control group 2 is in 800-1600w heating condition Under, average breakage rate is 37.8%;
Experimental group is compared with control group 2, and the full glass magnetic conducting and heating body of technique provided by the invention is in high-power (800- It is heated under 1600w), heating speed is fast and crack-free, illustrates the full glass magnetic conducting and heating body of the technique provided through the invention Bottom-heated it is uniform, thermally conductive fast, the heating for overcoming existing glassware heater unevenly causes heated base fragile The problem of splitting;
Experimental group illustrates that quenching is handled in technique provided by the invention, may make full glass magnetic conduction to send out compared with control group 1 It is evenly distributed inside the magnetic conduction slurry of the bottom of hot body, to realize thermally conductive uniform and thermally conductive fast.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: selecting full glassware: selecting full glassware according to production needs;
Step 2: cleaning: full glassware is cleaned, it is stand-by after dry;
Step 3: full glassware pretreatment: the full glassware after drying being put into oven and is gradually warming up to 700 DEG C, and is permanent Warm standby is used;
Step 4: permeability magnetic material pre-processes: the permeability magnetic material being preliminarily sprayed being heated to 900 DEG C with high temperature furnace;
Step 5: spraying: needing magnetic conduction to send out the permeability magnetic material even application after heating in step 4 with plasma spraying machine The full glassware bottom of heat;
Step 6: quenching is handled: the full glassware after spraying in step 5 being reentered into high temperature furnace and is kept in 700 DEG C of constant temperature After 1-2, it is cooled to full glassware within 65 DEG C in 40-60S play of having to go to the toilet by quenching processing;
Step 7: room temperature cooling: by treated in step 6 full glassware room temperature cooling, can be obtained full glass resistant to high temperature Glass magnetic conducting and heating body.
2. a kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Permeability magnetic material is magnetic conduction slurry, the component including following mass percent: 0.2-0.4% rhenium, 20-30% FeNi powders, 55- 65% silver medal, surplus are glaze slip.
3. a kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Magnetic conduction slurry the preparation method comprises the following steps: by cross 3000 mesh more than rhenium, FeNi powders, silver powder after mixing again with glaze slip Uniformly it is mixed with.
4. a kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Full glassware is full glass pot or full glass, and the full glassware with a thickness of 1.2mm-2.5mm.
5. a kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body according to claim 1, in step 2, full glass Vessel cleaning is specially to place into after full glassware cleaning agent wash clean in the container of supersonic wave cleaning machine and be cleaned by ultrasonic Time is 15-20min.
6. a kind of technique with full glassware production magnetic conducting and heating body according to claim 1, in step 6, at quenching Reason is equably to blow the inert gas through liquid nitrogen cooling to -35 DEG C on full glassware.
CN201811391808.1A 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 Process for manufacturing magnetic conductive heating body by using all-glass vessel Active CN109316047B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006014761A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Ryoichi Inoue Heating container to be used for electromagnetic cooker and its production method as well as sheet for electromagnetic cooker
CN1833587A (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-20 马孟华 Ceramic and glass tableware suitable for electromagnetic oven and prepn. thereof
CN106435564A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 北京联合涂层技术有限公司 Electromagnetic coating of high-performance cooker and manufacturing method of electromagnetic coating
CN108784352A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 湖北华强日用玻璃有限公司 The temperature automatically controlled full glass pot of energy-efficient electromagnetic heating

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006014761A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-19 Ryoichi Inoue Heating container to be used for electromagnetic cooker and its production method as well as sheet for electromagnetic cooker
CN1833587A (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-20 马孟华 Ceramic and glass tableware suitable for electromagnetic oven and prepn. thereof
CN106435564A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 北京联合涂层技术有限公司 Electromagnetic coating of high-performance cooker and manufacturing method of electromagnetic coating
CN108784352A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 湖北华强日用玻璃有限公司 The temperature automatically controlled full glass pot of energy-efficient electromagnetic heating

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
金允汉: "节能磁性材料", 《机械工程师》 *

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