CN109315333A - Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity - Google Patents

Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109315333A
CN109315333A CN201811536473.8A CN201811536473A CN109315333A CN 109315333 A CN109315333 A CN 109315333A CN 201811536473 A CN201811536473 A CN 201811536473A CN 109315333 A CN109315333 A CN 109315333A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
bracket
feeds
motor
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811536473.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈亚珍
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811536473.8A priority Critical patent/CN109315333A/en
Publication of CN109315333A publication Critical patent/CN109315333A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of ornamental fish to feed machine at regular time and quantity, can feed fish meal automatically according to setting time and set amount, and the normal survival of ornamental fish can also be guaranteed within a certain period of time by feeding even if nobody.Ornamental fish of the invention feeds the hopper that machine includes bracket and is installed on bracket at regular time and quantity, and bracket feeds pipe equipped with both ends open in the lower section of hopper;The hopper is communicated by feedway with the top side wall for feeding pipe;Spiral feeder is also equipped on bracket, the blade that the spiral feeder is set in shaft by shaft and in the shape of a spiral is constituted, and the shaft is connected to motor, and one end of shaft extend into and feeds in pipe, and by the lower section of feedway;The motor is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is equipped with timing unit, and the rotation of motor is controlled according to setting time.

Description

Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity
Technical field
Device is fed automatically the present invention relates to a kind of ornamental fish.
Background technique
Exactly when owner is outgoing and the long period cannot go home, how ornamental fish carries out a problem for raising ornamental fish It feeds.The feeding of ornamental fish generally has regular time section and fixed amount, changes feeding habit rashly, it is possible to occur following Problem: 1, fish eats insufficient and causes ornamental fish hungry;2, fish food excessively causes water pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of ornamental fish to feed machine at regular time and quantity, can according to setting time and set amount come Automatically fish meal is fed, the normal survival of ornamental fish can also be guaranteed within a certain period of time by feeding even if nobody.
Ornamental fish of the invention feeds the hopper that machine includes bracket and is installed on bracket at regular time and quantity, and bracket is in hopper Lower section feeds pipe equipped with both ends open;The hopper is communicated by feedway with the top side wall for feeding pipe;On bracket also Spiral feeder is installed, the blade that the spiral feeder is set in shaft by shaft and in the shape of a spiral is constituted, institute It states shaft to be connected to motor, and one end of shaft extend into and feeds in pipe, and by the lower section of feedway;The motor and list Piece machine is connected, and the single-chip microcontroller is equipped with timing unit, and the rotation of motor is controlled according to setting time.
The working principle that above-mentioned ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity is as follows:
Owner sets Feeding time section using single-chip microcontroller, specifically includes and feeds the time started and feed the end time, certainly, on Several, feeding habit and determine with specific reference to ornamental fish can be had in one day by stating the period.Before owner is outgoing, to hopper It is inside put into sufficient fish food, fish food, which is slipped under self gravitation effect by hopper, to be fed in pipe, but due to by static leaf Piece stops, and cannot pass through and feeds pipe and fall in fish jar.Single-chip microcontroller is controlled after the time reaches the Feeding time section set Motor rotation processed, motor drive spiral feeder rotation, release and fall in fish jar so that the fish fed in pipe be eaten, real Existing feeding;Fish food in hopper constantly slides downwards and is supplemented in and feeds in pipe.After Feeding time, single-chip microcontroller control electricity Machine stops operating, and the fish food fed in pipe stops movement immediately, and feeding terminates.Due to fish food feed the movement in pipe completely according to When relying in the rotation of spiral feeder, that is, motor, therefore being rotated by the maintenance of the starting time of control motor, motor Between, that is, it can control the fish appetite at the beginning of feeding and fed.Above-mentioned single-chip microcontroller only needs to develop the function of time switch motor Can, such software is well-known technique already, and details are not described herein again.
Further, the feedway is made of flexible material, and the hopper is installed on bracket by elastic mechanism, It is equipped with electric oscillation mechanism in the side of hopper on the bracket, the electric oscillation mechanism is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller exists While controlling motor rotation, electric oscillation mechanism vibrations are controlled.Hopper can be made to keep vibrational state during feeding in this way, It avoids causing feeding volume is insufficient to ask because the fish food in hopper bonds and can not be slipped to and feed in pipe on hopper inner wall Topic.Above-mentioned electric oscillation mechanism can use motor, motor-driven cam to constitute, and cam constantly taps material during rotation Bucket, so that hopper vibrates.The vibration of hopper will not be transmitted to and feed at pipe and influence to throw by feedway made of flexible material That feeds is normally carried out.
Ornamental fish of the invention feeds that machine structure is simple at regular time and quantity, may be implemented it is unattended under self-timing it is quantitative It feeds, is very suitable for the raising of ornamental fish.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that ornamental fish of the invention feeds machine at regular time and quantity.
Attached drawing mark: 1, bracket;2, spring;3, hopper;4, electric oscillation mechanism;5, pipe is fed;6, spiral feeder;7, Motor;8, feedway.
Specific embodiment
It is for example related each to a specific embodiment of the invention by the description to embodiment below against attached drawing The shape of component, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle etc. are made into one The detailed description of step.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment proposes a kind of ornamental fish and feeds machine at regular time and quantity, can be fed automatically according to setting time and set amount Fish meal, the normal survival of ornamental fish can also be guaranteed within a certain period of time by feeding even if nobody.
Include bracket 1 as shown in Figure 1, the ornamental fish of the present embodiment feeds machine at regular time and quantity and branch is suspended to by spring 2 Hopper 3 on frame 1 is equipped with electric oscillation mechanism 4 in the side of hopper 3 on bracket 1;Bracket 1 is opened in the lower section of hopper 3 equipped with both ends Mouth feeds pipe 5;The hopper 3 feedway 8 made of flexible material is communicated with the top side wall for feeding pipe 5;Bracket 1 On be also equipped with spiral feeder 6, the spiral feeder 6 is set to the blade structure in shaft by shaft and in the shape of a spiral At the shaft is connect with motor 7, and one end of shaft extend into and feeds in pipe 5, and by the lower section of feedway 8;It is described Motor 7, electric oscillation mechanism 4 are connected with single-chip microcontroller (being not drawn into single-chip microcontroller in figure), and the single-chip microcontroller is equipped with timing unit, and root The work of motor 7, electric oscillation mechanism 4 is controlled according to setting time.
The working principle that above-mentioned ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity is as follows:
Owner sets Feeding time section using single-chip microcontroller, specifically includes and feeds the time started and feed the end time, certainly, on Several, feeding habit and determine with specific reference to ornamental fish can be had in one day by stating the period.Before owner is outgoing, to hopper Sufficient fish food is put into 3, fish food, which is slipped under self gravitation effect by hopper 3, to be fed in pipe 5, but due to by static Spiral feeder 6 stops, and cannot pass through and feeds pipe 5 and fall in fish jar.Single-chip microcontroller is fed what time arrival was set After period, i.e. control motor 7 rotates, and motor 7 drives spiral feeder 6 to rotate, and releases so that the fish fed in pipe 5 be eaten And fall in fish jar, realize feeding;Fish food in hopper 3 constantly slides downwards and is supplemented in and feeds in pipe 5.Work as Feeding time After, single-chip microcontroller control motor 7 stops operating, and the fish food fed in pipe 5 stops movement immediately, and feeding terminates.Since fish eats It places one's entire reliance upon spiral feeder 6, that is, the rotation of motor 7 feeding the movement in pipe 5, therefore passes through control motor 7 The starting time, motor 7 maintenance rotation time, i.e., it is controllable feed at the beginning of and the fish appetite that feeds.
The single-chip microcontroller while controlling the rotation of motor 7, vibrate by control electric oscillation mechanism 4.Hopper 3 can be made to exist in this way Vibrational state is kept during feeding, and is avoided because the fish food in hopper 3 bonds and can not be slipped to and feed on 3 inner wall of hopper In pipe 5, the problem of feeding volume deficiency is caused.The vibration of hopper 3 will not be transmitted to and feed by feedway 8 made of flexible material At pipe 5 and influence to feed is normally carried out.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention specifically designs not by aforesaid way Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity, it is characterised in that exist including bracket and the hopper being installed on bracket, bracket The lower section of hopper feeds pipe equipped with both ends open;The hopper is communicated by feedway with the top side wall for feeding pipe;Branch Spiral feeder is also equipped on frame, the spiral feeder is set to the blade structure in shaft by shaft and in the shape of a spiral At the shaft is connected to motor, and one end of shaft extend into and feeds in pipe, and by the lower section of feedway;The electricity Machine is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is equipped with timing unit, and the rotation of motor is controlled according to setting time.
2. ornamental fish according to claim 1 feeds machine at regular time and quantity, it is characterised in that the feedway is flexible material Material is made, and the hopper is installed on bracket by elastic mechanism, is equipped with electric oscillation mechanism in the side of hopper on the bracket, The electric oscillation mechanism is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller controls electric oscillation mechanism vibrations while controlling motor rotation.
CN201811536473.8A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity Pending CN109315333A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811536473.8A CN109315333A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811536473.8A CN109315333A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109315333A true CN109315333A (en) 2019-02-12

Family

ID=65256505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811536473.8A Pending CN109315333A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Ornamental fish feeds machine at regular time and quantity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109315333A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338155A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of insect intelligent feeding device
CN110338156A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of method of artificial feeding ladybug

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338155A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of insect intelligent feeding device
CN110338156A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 重庆市农业科学院 A kind of method of artificial feeding ladybug
CN110338156B (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-09-14 重庆市农业科学院 Method for artificially feeding ladybug
CN110338155B (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-09-14 重庆市农业科学院 Intelligent insect feeding device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190212

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication