CN109310251A

CN109310251A - Operating device and the cleaning appliance on back can be carried

Info

Publication number: CN109310251A
Application number: CN201680085642.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金哲; 金哲一; 布里特·维贝尔; 蒂莫·舍内曼; 马库斯·厄斯特勒
Original assignee: Alfred Kahn Europe & Co KG GmbH
Current assignee: Alfred Kahn Europe & Co KG GmbH; Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority date: 2016-05-12
Filing date: 2016-05-12
Publication date: 2019-02-05
Also published as: EP3454706A1; EP3454706B1; US20190075990A1; WO2017194140A1

Abstract

In order to improve for control, particularly for activate and deactivate can carry the cleaning appliance on back cleaning device and/or energy supply device operating device operability, the operating device includes control signal generating apparatus, which is used to generate the control signal about the cleaning device and/or the energy supply device that are controlled；And the operating device further includes sender unit, the sender unit is for sending the control signal, wherein, the control signal generating apparatus includes at least one first contact member, at least one first contact member is for activating and deactivating the cleaning device, proposing the operating device should include at least one second contact member, at least one second switch contacts the operation mode for activating and deactivating the cleaning device, and at least one described first contact member and at least one described second contact member should designed to be able to distinguish them in tactile.

Description

Operating device and the cleaning appliance on back can be carried

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of operating device, the operating device is for controlling and especially for activating and deactivating energy Enough cleaning devices and/or energy supply device for carrying the cleaning appliance on back, the operating device include: that control signal is raw At device, the control signal generating apparatus is for generating control signal, to control cleaning device and/or energy supply dress It sets；And sender unit, the sender unit is for sending control signal, wherein control signal generating apparatus packet At least one first switch component is included, the first switch component is for activating and deactivating cleaning device.

In addition, the present invention relates to one kind can carry the cleaning appliance on back, the cleaning appliance is combined with: cleaning Device；Independently of the energy supply device of main line power grid, the energy supply device is for giving cleaning device supplying energy, especially It is electric energy；And operating device, the operating device is for controlling cleaning device and/or energy supply device.

Background technique

Can carry the cleaning appliance on back be it is known, can especially carry blower apparatus on back or Person can carry the form of suction apparatus, particularly blade suction machine etc. on back.If operating these by electric energy Utensil, then preferably battery, particularly rechargeable battery are used to supply to cleaning device (such as suction unit or blower device) It should be able to measure.

It is known that providing carrying on the back for that can carry for the type being outlined above in the form of switching or push button The operating device of cleaning appliance in portion can use the switch or pushing button, activate especially by closed circuit Cleaning device.Button is switched or pushes as a result, to be for example disposed on the shell of cleaning appliance.

In particular, it can carry and be its simple and safe operation in the problem of cleaning appliance on back.Especially Ground is that, because operating device is for example disposed on cleaning appliance as previously described, operator cannot be direct In the case where observing operating device, operator is forced to unload cleaning appliance in some cases, in particular to operate First switch component.However, this has the disadvantage, it may be assumed that cleaning appliance has been activated when it is laid down and therefore in consumption energy Amount.Especially when using a battery, therefore cleaning time shortens in an undesired manner.

Therefore, it is an object of the invention to improve in the operating device of type described above and can be used for cleaning appliance Property.

Summary of the invention

According to the present invention, this purpose is realized in the case where the operating device of type described above, and reason exists It include at least one second switch component in operating device, at least one second switch component is for activating and deactivating sanitizer cartridge The operation mode set, and at least one described first switch component and described is constructed in a manner of it can distinguish in tactile At least one second switch component.

On the one hand the further development of the operating device proposed according to the present invention is so that can not only activate cleaning appliance, spy The cleaning device and/or energy supply device not being included in cleaning appliance, and additionally can activate or deactivate to A kind of few operation mode.This, which should also be understood, as a result, means to switch between at least two different operation modes Process.For example, cleaning device can be activated by first switch component, and can be by least one described second switch component Cleaning appliance is switched to power save mode of operation from normal manipulation mode.In particular, it can be envisaged that there are multiple economizer stages Or there is also the operation moulds with increased cleaning power (such as increased pumping power in the case where suction apparatus) Formula.Due to the special tectonic of at least one at least one first switch component and described second switch component, operator Easily operated cleaning appliance, because operator even also can be simply in the case where not contacting with operating device direct vision And at least one described first switch component and at least one described second switch component are distinguished in sure ground in tactile.This is logical The different tactiles for crossing switching member construct to realize.Thus, for example, operator can feel switching member and by enough backward Structure will be switched to the operating device of the cleaning appliance for being adapted to carry on his back or lateral carrying on his body Part is distinguished from each other.Therefore, cleaning appliance can simply and surely be activated, and special behaviour can be activated when necessary Operation mode, or the switching between operation mode may be implemented.In particular, operating device can be configured to and cleaning appliance The form of operating device that is separated or can separating.Be alternatively, at least one described first switch component and it is described extremely A few second switch component can also be formed to be maintained at the form of the switch of the given position of the switch after being activated. In particular, form be electrodynamic type push button switch at least one described first switch component and/or it is described at least one The construction of second switch component has the advantage that, it may be assumed that for its starting, control electric current merely has to the one of short duration time of flowing, this has Help reduce current drain, especially in the case where form is the electrical energy supply device of battery, so that generally speaking, cleaner Tool can for longer periods for cleaning purposes.

If operating device includes shell, the operating device can be manipulated while ergonomics met in a simple manner. Therefore, in particular, operating device can be constructed and arranged to separate with cleaning appliance, for example, with cleaning appliance dividually structure It makes and is arranged on the clothing objects of operator.

If shell includes at least one side wall and if at least one described first switch component and described at least one A second switch component be arranged or be formed at least one described side wall or on, it is advantageous.Operator is At least one described second switch structure can be felt when feeling at least one described first switch component in a simple manner The place that part is located at.In particular, this is possible in the case where not contacting with switching member direct vision.

In particular, as a result, if at least one described first switch component and at least one described second switch component It is arranged or is formed on the identical side wall of shell, then the special compact and convenient to use construction of operating device is possible 's.Thus, for example, operating device can also be optionally inserted into the container of cleaning appliance, operating device is set as a result, On, all switching members for being arranged or being formed on the identical side wall of shell can be still freely can and 's.In addition, for example can be by the thumb of operator in a simple manner come start-up operation device.

If at least one described side wall forms the upper side of shell, expected arrangement of the upper side in operating device With, towards the contrary direction with gravity, it is advantageous in orientation.In particular, it is the advantages of this arrangement: behaviour Author can obtain in a simple manner contact with the direct vision of switching member when necessary.

If the form of at least one first switch component is that electromechanical pushes push-on starter or switch and such as The form of at least one second switch component described in fruit is that membrane type pushes button or switch, then can be in a simple manner to distinguish State at least one first switch component and at least one described second switch component.Such switching member can be with simple And the mode determined is felt and can be distinguished in tactile by operator.In particular, membrane type push button can be with It is configured to the form of elastically deformable contact area, the elastically deformable contact area is in a manner of clicker (clicker) Deformation, for example to generate control signal.Optionally, being also possible to by the starting noise that switching member is generated in its starting Different, enable the operator to the acoustic feedback for receiving the starting about switching member.

In addition, if at least one described first switch component and at least one described second switch component are configured to make The first startup power of at least one first switch component must be used to start and for starting at least one described second switch Second startup power of component is different, then can be advantageous.Thus, for example, compared at least one described second switch component, At least one described first switch component can be started by greater or lesser startup power.

Preferably, the second startup power is greater than the first startup power.In particular, the second startup power can be at least first and open Twice of power is big.It is then possible to prevent at least one described second switch component to be inadvertently activated in this way, it is special It is not in the case where starting first switch component.

In order to further increase the availability of operating device, if operating device includes fixed device, which is used In the clothing objects that operating device is attached or fixed to operator, it is advantageous.In particular, fixed device can be by It is configured to for operating device to be attached to belt (belt).Therefore, operating device can be arranged in operation in a simple manner On the belt of person, enables the operator to the mode for being fixed to his belt according to operating device and use his left hand or the right side Hand operates cleaning appliance by means of operating device in the desired manner.

Preferably, the form of fixed device is belt clamp.Therefore, operating device can easily and rapidly be arranged On the belt of operator.

It, can be with special simple and compact side if fixed device is arranged or is formed on the side wall of shell Formula constructor device.In particular, thus the side wall can be shell the maximum side surface for defining shell side wall.

It, can be with special simple and economic side if be formed together fixed device with shell in a manner of single-piece Formula carrys out constructor device.For example, shell can be plastic material single component made of injection moulding or multi-section point The form of component, wherein fixed device (such as belt clamp or via hole or eyelet for keeping leather strap band etc.) is with single-piece side Formula is formed on side wall.In addition, therefore the cost for installing operating device is minimized.

According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, it may be provided that operating device includes device indicating, this refers to Show that device device is used to indicate the state of energy supply device and/or is used to indicate the operation mode of cleaning device.By means of instruction Device device, operator can receive to be activated about cleaning appliance and also be off and/or cleaning appliance is currently being operated The feedback of operation mode, feedback especially optically.Further, it is also possible to optionally indicate energy by means of device indicating The state of feeding mechanism.Operator therefore can determine at any time just still how many energy be able to use and therefore can be Estimation when necessary or the further cleaning time and/or operation time period that cleaning appliance can be directly read from device indicating Still possible amount.

If device indicating is configured to the form of battery indicator, it is advantageous.For example, therefore can indicate electricity The charged state in pond.In particular, operator so as to battery check at any time charged state.

Preferably, device indicating is configured to the form of optics and/or acoustic device.It can be directly from light It learns device indicating and reads the desired information of operator.If operating device is arranged such that optical indicator device only It is difficult to see that, then acoustic device particularly has the advantage that, it may be assumed that acoustic device can acoustically be given Operator's acoustic feedback is given, at least one operation mode and/or state of energy supply device are used to indicate.In particular, when The charged state of battery drop to some it is below horizontal when, can produce acoustic signal or special characteristic noise.

If device indicating includes optical fractionation display, behaviour can be constructed in special simple and economic mode Make device.In particular, segment displays may include at least two light-emitting components.In particular, three or four be can be Light-emitting component.For example, two, three, four, or more light-emitting component can be provided, so as to special instructions energy supply device Charged state.For example, the light-emitting component being lit is more, then the charged state of battery is better.

If device indicating be arranged or be formed in at least one described first switch component and/or it is described at least In the identical side wall of one second switch component or on identical side wall, then it can be constructed in special simple and compact mode Operating device.In particular, device indicating and switching member can be formed on the identical side wall of operating device.Especially Ground is, this also enable operating device be temporarily or permanently disposed in cleaning appliance for this purpose and the correspondence that is arranged is inserted In seat.It is then possible to by operating device accommodate in the shell so that there are at least one be still free to can and and visible side Wall.Device indicating and switching member be preferably located in it is described at least one be still free to can and and visible side wall on.

In order to allow the operator to as clearly as possible in tactile will at least one described first switch component with it is described The difference of at least one second switch component and separate, if device indicating be arranged or be formed in it is described at least one first Between switching member and at least one described second switch component, it is advantageous.

If the form of at least one described second switch component and device indicating is unit, can economically make Make, particularly install in a simple manner operating device.Therefore this element can particularly include optics and/or acoustic Device and at least one described second switch component, the form of the second switch component are for example with integrated device indicating Membrane type keyboard.In particular, unit can also include window shaped opening, and the window shaped opening is optionally by transparent Gai Yuan Part closing, and operator can see the light-emitting component of device indicating by the window shaped opening.

According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, it may be provided that at least one described first switch component includes First starting surface, and at least one described second switch component includes the second starting surface, and the inside or arrangement above Or it is formed with the surface and the of the side wall of at least one described first switch component and at least one second switch component Interval between one starting surface is greater than the interval between the surface and the second starting surface.In this way, operator can Easily and definitely to distinguish at least one described first switch component and at least one described second switch component, i.e., with pure Pure tactile manner, and switching member by operator without that must can be observed.Therefore, in particular, opened with second Dynamic surface is compared, and the first starting surface can be fartherly prominent from side wall.Operator therefore can be with simple and safe side Formula especially will be used to activate in tactile at least one first switch component described in cleaning device and/or energy supply device It is distinguished at least one described second switch component.

It is not intended to start in order to avoid at least one second switch component, if the second starting surface is relative to surface It is recessed into shell, it is advantageous.

In addition, if sender unit is configured to the form or non-contact type signal hair of at least one electric connection line The form of device is sent, it is advantageous.Therefore, in particular, operating device can be completely separable with cleaning appliance.For example, behaviour Operating device can be maintained in his hand by author, without the setting interconnection electricity between operating device and cleaning appliance Cable.In addition, then can arrange behaviour according to desired during the operation of cleaning appliance in a simple manner by operator Make device.In particular, operating device can be disposed on belt or be arranged in some other manner the clothing of operator Take on class article or among.There is provided at least one electric connection line enables operating device to be configured such that operating device can be extremely It is few to remain connected to cleaning appliance during its operation.In particular, can to make operating device non-expectation loss Risk minimization.If connecting line long enough, operating device can also be made in the case where the operating device with connecting line It can be desirably positioned on the clothing objects of such as operator.In addition, providing signal in the form of electric connection line sends dress It sets and has the advantage that, it may be assumed that the additional-energy supply for operating device was not required to.

If the form of at least one electric connection line is connecting cable, structure can be come in simple and economic mode Manufacturing operation device.In particular, connecting cable can be permanently or temporary connected to cleaning appliance.In particular, it connects Line may include one or more control line, which is used to send to be generated by control signal generating apparatus Control signal.

If the first end of electric connection line is inseparably connected to shell, and if at least one described pin connector Element is arranged or is formed in the second end of electric connection line, for force locking (force-locking) and/or form-lock (positively-locking) purpose that mode is engaged with cleaning appliance, it is advantageous.Connecting line is to the permanent of shell Connection, which also ensures in particular connecting line, always can be used for together with operating device, for being connected to the purpose of cleaning appliance.Even Wiring can also optionally include second end, which is permanently attached to cleaning appliance.As described, alternative Ground is that connecting line also may include at least one plug connector component.This allow connecting line and operating device therefore also with Cleaning appliance separates, with the purpose for example for storing connecting line or for transporting cleaning appliance.

In addition, if electric connection line is fed out from the side wall of shell and if this side wall and at least one described second switch Interval between component is less than the interval between this side wall and at least one described first switch component, and it is advantageous.Especially Ground is, this to be arranged such that operating device be arranged freely opposite the seating surface as follows on the clothes of operator, it may be assumed that it is described extremely A few first switch component and cleaning appliance, which are spaced farther apart from, to be come, thus is arranged more front physically and therefore Can more easily it be started by operator.

If non-contact type signal sending device includes the sending device for sending and/or receiving radio signal, Control signal can be sent from operating device to cleaning appliance in a simple manner in the case where no electric connection line, and anti- ?.In particular, radio signal can be any kind of electromagnetic signal.In particular, control signal can be symbol Close the radio signal of bluetooth standard.

In addition, being can carry on back in type described above in the purpose being described above according to the present invention Cleaning appliance in the case where realize, reason is one that operating device is configured in above-mentioned advantageous operating device Form and by arranged apart with cleaning device.

In particular, although by with cleaning device it is arranged apart mean operating device for example by cable connection it is effective Ground is connected to cleaning device, but however operating device as actual operating device when be configured to and cleaning device, especially Be cleaning device shell separate.Therefore, operating device, which can be arranged, separated with cleaning appliance and with operator's institute's phase The mode of prestige is arranged.Therefore, operator can control (such as activation or deactivate) can carry it is clear on his back Clean utensil and/or by means of operating device (in particular, without must be contacted with operating device direct vision the case where Under) its operation mode is activated or changed in a simple manner.Due to will at least one described first switch component and it is described extremely The ability that a few second switch component is distinguished from each other in tactile, operator can be grasped in a manner of simple and is safe Make cleaning appliance.

If cleaning appliance includes shell, and if operating device is arranged to spatially separate with shell, is It is advantageous.Operating device therefore can be by operator for the purpose of operation cleaning appliance and in a manner of meeting ergonomics Most preferably arrange.However, the operating device property of can choose be connected or coupled to cleaning appliance, and specifically with non-contact Formula or wired mode are connected or coupled to the shell of cleaning appliance.In particular, cleaning device can be disposed in cleaner In the shell of tool, to protected from external action and damage.

Preferably, operating device is connected to cleaning device and/or energy supply device for control purposes.With this Kind of mode, for example, operator can for delivering for operate the purpose of the energy of cleaning device and activate cleaning device and/ Or activation energy feeding mechanism.In particular, for control purposes and being attached can mean with contactless or wired Mode.

According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, it may be provided that cleaning appliance includes controlling and/or regulating dress It sets, this controls and/or regulates device for controlling and/or regulating cleaning device, wherein controls and/or regulates device for control Purpose processed and be connected to energy supply device, cleaning device and operating device.For example, cleaning appliance could be configured such that by The control signal that operating device generates is controlled and/or regulating device processing, for controlling cleaning device and/or energy supply Device.In particular, activation cleaning device can be configured to and/or for activating and deactivating by controlling and/or regulating device The operation mode of cleaning appliance.For example, cleaning power can be according to selected operation mode or according to selected operation Type and be different.Therefore, in particular, cleaning power can by operator according to the dirt to be removed by it is described extremely Lack the starting of a second switch component and is pre-seted by means of operating device.

If cleaning appliance includes transmitting and/or receiving device, which is used to send out to operating device It send control signal and/or for receiving control signal from operating device, it is advantageous.In particular, send and/or receive dress Setting can be configured to receive control signal from the non-contact type signal sending device of operating device or for for control The purpose of device indicating and transmission indicator signal.In particular, transmitting and/or receiving device can be by controlling and/or adjusting Included by regulating device, then, the device that controls and/or regulates can exercise multiple functions.

In addition, if transmitting and/or receiving device is connected to for control purposes and controls and/or regulates device, energy Feeding mechanism and/or cleaning device, it is advantageous.In particular, this allows to directly supply to cleaning device and/or energy It answers device or is sent to it indirectly from operating device transmission and via device is controlled and/or regulated by sending and/or receiving The control signal that device receives.

It is additional if operating device is connected to cleaning device for control purposes and in a manner of wired or is contactless It is advantageous.In particular, this can produce such arrangement, it may be assumed that operating device can be for example by radio with completely separable Mode (i.e. in the case where no any mechanical connection) cooperate with cleaning device cooperation.In particular, it can provide herein Bluetooth connection between operating device and cleaning appliance.It is alternatively, moreover it is possible to provide for by operating device and cleaning device Wired connection coupled to each other.In this way, in particular, operator can save the additional energy for operating device Feeding mechanism.

If cleaning appliance includes the bogey that such as form is carrier frame, operator can be even longer The cleaning appliance on back can be carried by carrying in a simple manner in period.Therefore operator can make in another way With the hands carry out cleaning process, such as the cleaning hose of manipulation cleaning appliance.

If cleaning device includes suction unit, it is advantageous.It is, for example, possible to use cleaning appliances to have to handle Have various barriers and without be easy can and, a small amount of dirt in the region of the energy supply of such as wall socket connection. In particular, such cleaning appliance can be utilized, in cinema, passenger train or aircraft so as to rapidly and easy Dry, the light thick dirt of ground removal.For this purpose, in particular, cleaning device may include can be clear as needed Empty dirt collection vessel.

Detailed description of the invention

It is described below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of the present invention that attached drawing carries out for providing more detailed description.Wherein:

Fig. 1: the cleaning on back can be carried by showing operations according to the instant invention device with what is carried by operator The schematic illustration of utensil together；

Fig. 2 a: the schematic perspective view of operating device；

Another perspective view for the operating device described in b: Fig. 2 a of Fig. 2；

Another solid of the operating device described in Fig. 3: Fig. 2 a, partial sectional view；

Fig. 4: the perspective view for the operating device described in Fig. 2 a in the case where the shell partly removed；

The side view of a part for the arrangement described in Fig. 5: Fig. 4；And

Fig. 6: cleaning device according to the present invention cooperate with operations according to the instant invention device cooperation schematic illustration.

Specific embodiment

Fig. 1, which is shown, has whole appended drawing reference 10, the cleaning appliance that can be carried on back.In particular, institute State the form that the cleaning appliance that can be carried on back is configured to suction apparatus 12.

Cleaning appliance 10 includes the bogey 14 with shoulder belt 16, enables operator 18 comfortable on his back Ground carries cleaning appliance 10.It can optionally support in the form of bearing frame or construct bogey 14, and in addition, hold Carrying and setting 14 may include waistband 20, meet ergonomics and comfortable carrying for cleaning appliance 10.

It is disposed with shell 22 on bogey 14, the cleaning device that form is suction unit 24 is disposed in shell 22 (not shown in detail).Suction unit 24 can particularly include dirt collection vessel 26.Connector 28 for hose 30 It fluidly connects with suction unit 24 and is drawn outward by shell 22.It will can be used for the specific use of cleaning appliance 10 as needed The suction nozzle 34 on way is arranged at the free end 32 of hose 30.

Form be rechargeable battery 38 energy supply device 36 be disposed in shell 22, for control purposes and incite somebody to action It, which is connected to, controls and/or regulates device 40.It controls and/or regulates device 40 and is then connected to suction dress for control purposes 24 are set, to control the motor 42 of suction unit 24, the motor 42 be used to push the fan of suction unit 24.

Battery 38 is disposed in the lower part of suction apparatus 12 and is protected by battery case 44.

Unblock button 128 on the trailing flank of the separate bogey 14 of shell 22 is used to unlock battery 38, so that Battery 38 can be removed from battery case 44 or is allowed to battery case 44 with battery 38 together from cleaning appliance 10 It takes away.

Below unblock button 128 and on 130 side of charge indicator, it is disposed with and pushes button 132, pressed using under this Button 132 can activating charge indicator 130.This is configured to the shape of the segment displays of the charged state of instruction battery 38 Formula.For example, operator can push button 132 by starting to inquire the charged state of battery before using cleaning appliance.

Button 132 will be pushed for control purposes and charge indicator 130 is connected to and controls and/or regulates device 40。

The top of battery case 44, the container that defines operating device 48 for cleaning appliance 10 46 side of retainer to Ground is formed on the middle section of shell 22.Retainer 46 includes the removable cap 50 for capableing of Proximity operation device 48.Such as Not in use, then operating device 48 can be stored in retainer 46 fruit cleaning appliance 10, to be protected.Hereinafter more The construction of operating device 48 is described in detail.

It is closed by filtering cover 54 and the opening 52 that facing away from bogey 14 is formed in shell 22 on shell 22 In heart district domain.Exhaust from suction unit 24 flows through filtering cover 54.

Switch element 56 can be optionally arranged in 54 lower section of filtering cover, and the switch element 56 is for control purposes And it is connected to and controls and/or regulates device 40 and form as such as electrodynamic type pushing push-on starter.Switch member can be passed through The starting of part 56 activates cleaning appliance 10.

Switch 58 optionally can be selected in 56 arranged alongside operation mode of switch element, be selected using the operation mode Switch 58 can realize the switching between at least two different operation modes of cleaning appliance 10.It in particular, can be by opening Dynamic operation mode selection switch 58 is switched in energy-saving mode to realize.The pumping power of suction unit 24 is under this energy-saving mode Reduce, to reduce by the available magnitude of current of battery 38.

Furthermore, it is possible to deployment indicator device 60 between switch 58 and switch element 56 optionally is selected in operation mode, Using the device indicating 60 can indicate battery 38 charged state and/or selected operation mode.

In principle, switch element 56 is sufficient to make a people can be with desired together with operation mode selection switch 58 Mode is worked using cleaning appliance 10.However, the operation for meeting ergonomics for cleaning appliance 10 when it is used, It can not see switch element 56 and operation mode selection switch 58 and device indicating 60 and operator 18 is only capable of difficulty Ground touches the switch element 56 and operation mode selection switch 58 and device indicating 60.

Herein, remedied to provide, provide operating device 48, the operating device 48 include first switch component 62, Second switch component 64 and device indicating 66.

The function of first switch component 62 corresponds to switch element 56.It can be activated by the starting of first switch component 62 Or deactivated suction unit 24.

The function of second switch component 64 corresponds to operation mode and selects switch 58.Therefore, a people opens using second Component 64 is closed to change between one or more operation modes by its starting.For example, a people can pass through second switch structure The starting of part 64 is switched in energy-saving mode, in the energy-saving mode, operates suction unit 24 with reduced power.

Operating device 48 includes shell 68, and the shell 68 has upper side 70, and the upper side 70 limits surface 126； Lateral surface 72；And medial surface 74, fixed device 76 is arranged or is formed on the medial surface 74, especially with single-piece side Formula, such as arrange or formed in the form of channel by belt clamp or belt.Relatively narrow leading flank 78 and towards opposite direction Trailing flank 80 define the inner space 82 of operating device 48 in a similar manner.

On the downside 84 far from upper side 70, formed there are three the recess portion 86 being parallel to each other, it is in particular, described recessed Portion 86 is used to accommodate index finger, middle finger and the third finger of operator 18 in the just hand-held operating device 48 of operator 18.

First switch component 62, second switch component 64 and be located at first switch component 62 and second switch component 64 it Between device indicating 66 be disposed on upper side 70.Switching member 62 and 64 is constructed such that can be in tactile each other It distinguishes.

First switch component 62 is configured to the form that electrodynamic type pushes push-on starter 88, and the electrodynamic type pushes button Starter 88 has the first starting surface 90 in home position, and the first starting surface 90 is prominent simultaneously relative to surface 126 And it is spaced apart with surface 126.

Second switch component 64 is configured to the form that membrane type pushes button 92, and in known manner, the membrane type pushes Button 92 can be with the formal operations of clicker.Second switch component 64 defines second recessed relative to the first starting surface 90 Start surface 94.However, second starting surface 94 is not recessed or is only recessed into a small extent outer relative to surface 126 In shell 68.

Device indicating 66 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 96 that form is light emitting diode 98, in particular, the multiple Light-emitting component 96 is arranged to battery symbol, to indicate the charged state of battery 46, operating device 48 shown in the figure Embodiment in the case where, there are three such elements.

Device indicating 66 and second switch component 64 form unit 100.

Device indicating 66 can also be optionally configured to transmitting acoustical signal, so as to indicate battery 38 charged state or Selected operation mode.

Startup power for starting first switch component 62 is preferably different from for starting second switch component 64 Startup power.In particular, can be less than for starting the first startup power of first switch component 62 for starting second switch The startup power of component 64.

Mounting plate 102 is disposed in operating device, and the mounting plate 102 has multiple electric connection terminal contacts.Mounting plate 102 for the electric connection terminal contact of switching member 62 and 64 and device indicating 66 to be connected to the control of connecting cable 106 Line 104, the connecting cable 106 are also referred to as connecting line or introduce connection.Connecting cable 106 is firmly connected to operation dress It sets 48 and shell 68 is fixed to by strain relief device 108.Connecting cable 106 is fed out by the penetration portion in shell 68 And it is sealed by sealing element 110 relative to shell 68.

Plug connector component 112 is disposed in the free end of connecting cable 106, the plug connector component 112 It can be inserted into the corresponding pin connector socket 114 on cleaning appliance 10.In particular, pin connector socket 114 It can be disposed in retainer 46, so that pin connector socket 114 is protected by lid 50.In Fig. 1, plug connector component 112 be actually to be inserted into retainer 46, rather than engage with pin connector socket 114.In order to allow operator 18 Cleaning appliance 10 can be controlled with operating device 48, it is necessary to connect plug connector component 112 and pin connector socket 114 It closes.For the purpose of storage and the transport of cleaning appliance, it is preferred that insert plug connector component 112 and pin connector Seat 114 disengages, and operating device 48 is accommodated fully in container together with connecting cable 106.

It is alternatively that the free end of connecting cable 106 can be also fed in shell 22, and in another position (for example, in region of waistband 20, at that one side at the back of oriented manipulation person 18) and control and/or regulate 40 electricity of device Road connection.

Operating device 48 includes control signal generating apparatus 116, and the control signal generating apparatus 116 includes switching member 62 and 64.It can use control signal generating apparatus 116 and generate control signal, in particular, control signal is formed for controlling The suction unit 24 and/or energy supply device 36 of cleaning device.

In order to send control signal, using sender unit 118, the sender unit 118 particularly includes connecting Cable 106 is connect, the connecting cable 106 includes control line 104.

For control purposes, pin connector socket 114, which is connected to, controls and/or regulates device 40, and plug connects It connects device socket 114 and is also selectively connected directly to suction unit 24 and/or energy supply device 36, to control them.

In particular, the cleaning appliance 10 connecting with operating device 48 could be configured such that the control voltage of battery 46 It is continuously applied to the first terminal contacts of first switch component 62.

It is sent the control signal that form is wake-up signal to by starting first switch component 62 and controlled and/or regulated Device 40.Then, this can activate cleaning appliance 10, so that cell voltage is permanently applied to and controls and/or regulates device 40, directly Until it is deactivated.

Then, in particular, by the restarting of first switch component 62, or it is alternatively, by means of switch Element 56, next can be shutoff signal, and the shutoff signal controls and/or regulates device 40 and therefore for deactivating For deactivating suction unit 24.Optionally, if the voltage of battery 38 drop to given minimum value hereinafter, if can also produce Raw shutoff signal.For this purpose, under-voltage arresting gear can be provided, the under-voltage arresting gear by battery 38 or by control and/or Included by regulating device 40.In particular, it is prevented by means of this special arrangement and controls and/or regulates device 40 and having been turned off In the state of consume electric current.Therefore, as described, controlling and/or regulating device 40 can be by its own completely automatically Cutting.

In particular, device indicating 66 is only just activated after cleaning appliance 10 has been activated.For this purpose, control and/ Or regulating device 40 sample to the operating voltage of battery 38 and indicator signal appropriate is transmitted to device indicating 66。

Second switch component 64 and same operation mode selection switch 58 can be constructed as follows, it may be assumed that be passed through The starting of second switch component 64 and operation mode selection switch 58 controls and/or regulates device to send control signals to. In particular, controlling and/or regulating device 40 may include memory device, to store the operation mode finally selected.This Allow when cleaning appliance 10 is activated and is worked on the operation mode that finally selects.

It is optionally or is alternatively, device indicating 66 can also indicate that selected operation mode.This can be same By means of one or more illumination components, particularly there is different colours or different size of one or more illumination component to sample Optically to realize.It is alternatively that display element can also be provided, can use the display element and show in any way Show text and corresponding symbol.

As the alternative solution of connecting cable 106, sender unit 118 also may be constructed such that non-contact type signal is sent out The form of device 118 is sent, the non-contact type signal sending device 118 has sending device 120,120 quilt of sending device It arranges or is formed in operating device 48, for sending and/or receiving radio signal；And transmitting and/or receiving device 122, the transmitting and/or receiving device 122 is arranged or is formed on cleaning appliance 10, is connected for control purposes To controlling and/or regulating device 40, and it is configured to send control signal to operating device 48 or from operating device 48 Receive control signal.In particular, sending device 120 and transmitting and/or receiving device 122 could be configured such that and pass through Bluetooth connection sends control signal.

Cleaning appliance 10 allows operator 18 not only in a manner of meeting ergonomics together with operating device 48 Activation and deactivated suction unit 24, but also can be selected between at least two different operation modes.In addition, operator 18 The operation being for example maintained on belt 124 can also be utilized in the case where that need not remove cleaning appliance 10 from his back Device 48 checks the charged state of battery 38.Herein, if operating device 48 operator body it is lateral on be arranged On the belt 124 of operator, then for example only has a look at side and just obtain the mode of operation in relation to cleaning equipment 10 enough All key messages.Furthermore it is possible to which the switching member 62 and 64 mutually distinguished in tactile enables operator 18 substantially Operate cleaning appliance 10 with groping, because switching member 62 and 64 can be distinguished considerably from one another.In addition, switching member 62 and 64 are sufficiently separated each other by device indicating 66 being arranged between them and come.In this way it is possible to have Avoid the faulty operation of cleaning appliance with holding.

Optionally, cleaning appliance 10 can be equipped with detachable battery 38.Therefore, in particular, may be implemented to clear The continuous use of clean utensil 10, because battery can be replaced by charged battery 38 after exhausting.

The construction and operating device 48 of above-mentioned cleaning appliance are schematically illustrated in Fig. 6.It is attached used in Fig. 6 Icon note is used for the specified appended drawing reference of cleaning appliance 10 in Fig. 1 into Fig. 5 before corresponding to.

The list of appended drawing reference

10 cleaning appliances

12 suction apparatus

14 bogeys

16 shoulder belts

18 operators

20 waistbands

22 shells

24 suction units

26 dirt collection vessels

28 interface units

30 hoses

32 ends

34 suction nozzles

36 energy supply devices

38 batteries

40 control and/or regulate device

42 motors

44 battery cases

46 retainers

48 operating devices

50 lids

52 openings

54 filtering covers

56 switch elements

58 operation modes selection switch

60 device indicatings

62 first switch components

64 second switch components

66 device indicatings

68 shells

70 lateral surfaces

74 medial surfaces

76 fixed devices

78 leading flanks

80 trailing flanks

82 inner spaces

84 downsides

86 recess portions

88 push button

90 first starting surfaces

92 membrane types push button

94 second starting surfaces

96 light-emitting components

98 light emitting diodes

Unit 100

102 mounting plates

104 control lines

106 connecting cables

108 strain relief devices

110 sealing elements

112 plug connector components

114 pin connector sockets

116 control signal generating apparatus

118 sender units

120 sending devices

122 transmitting and/or receiving device

124 belts

126 surfaces

128 unblock buttons

130 charge indicators

132 push button

Claims

1. a kind of operating device (48), the operating device (48) is for controlling, particularly for activating and deactivating cleaning appliance (10) cleaning device (24) and/or energy supply device (36), the cleaning appliance (10) can be carried on back, institute Stating operating device (48) includes: control signal generating apparatus (116), and the control signal generating apparatus (116) is for generating control Signal processed, to control the cleaning device (24) and/or the energy supply device (36)；And sender unit (118), the sender unit (118) is for sending the control signal, wherein the control signal generating apparatus (116) Including at least one first switch component (62), at least one described first switch component (62) is described clear for activating and deactivating Clean device (24), which is characterized in that the operating device (48) includes at least one second switch component (64), and described at least one A second switch component (64) is used to activate and deactivate at least one operation mode of the cleaning device (24), and with can The mode distinguished in tactile constructs at least one described first switch component (62) and at least one described second switch structure Part (64).

2. operating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including shell (68).

3. operating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shell (68) includes at least one side wall, and And at least one described first switch component (62) and at least one described second switch component (64) are arranged or are formed in In at least one described side wall or at least one described side wall.

4. operating device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that at least one described first switch component (62) and institute At least one second switch component (64) is stated to be arranged or be formed on the identical side wall of the shell (68).

5. operating device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that at least one described side wall forms the shell (68) upper side (70), when in a desired manner to arrange and orient the operating device (48), upper side (70) face To the contrary direction with gravity.

6. operating device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that it is described at least one first open The form of component (62) is closed as electromechanical pushing push-on starter or switch, and at least one second switch component (64) form is that membrane type pushes button (92) or switchs.

7. operating device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that it is described at least one first open Close component (62) and at least one described second switch component (64) be configured such that for described in starting at least one first First startup power of switching member (62) with the second startup power for starting at least one second switch component (64) not Together.

8. operating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second startup power is greater than first starting It is twice big to be at least first startup power for power, in particular, second startup power.

9. operating device according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that including fixed device (76), institute State fixed device (76) for the operating device (48) to be attached or fixed to the clothing objects of operator (18), especially It is attached or fixed to belt (124).

10. operating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the form of the fixed device (76) is belt clamp.

11. operating device according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the fixed device (76) be arranged or It is formed on the side wall of the shell (68).

12. operating device according to any of claims 9 to 11, which is characterized in that will be described with piece-wise Fixed device (76) are formed together with the shell (68).

13. operating device according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that including device indicating (66), The device indicating (66) is used to indicate the state of the energy supply device (36) and/or is used to indicate the cleaning device (24) at least one operation mode.

14. operating device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the device indicating (66) is configured to battery The form of indicator.

15. operating device described in 3 or 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device indicating (66) is configured to The form of optics and/or acoustic device.

16. operating device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the device indicating (66) includes optical fractionation Display, in particular, the device indicating (66) have at least two light-emitting components (96).

17. operating device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the form of at least two light-emitting component (96) For light emitting diode (98).

18. operating device described in any one of 3 to 17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device indicating (66) it is arranged or is formed in and at least one described first switch component (62) and/or at least one described second switch structure In the identical side wall of part (64) or on identical side wall.

19. operating device described in any one of 3 to 18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device indicating (66) it is arranged or is formed at least one described first switch component (62) and at least one described second switch component (64) between.

20. operating device described in any one of 3 to 19 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described at least one second Switching member (62) and the device indicating (66) form unit (100).

21. operating device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that it is described at least one first open Closing component (62) includes the first starting surface (90), and at least one described second switch component (64) includes the second starting table Face (94), and the inside or arrange or be formed with above at least one described first switch component (62) and it is described at least one Interval between the surface (126) of the side wall of second switch component (64) and first starting surface (90) is greater than described Interval between surface (126) and second starting surface (94).

22. operating device according to claim 21, which is characterized in that second starting surface (94) is relative to described Surface (126) is recessed into the shell (68).

23. operating device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the sender unit (118) be at least one electric connection line (106) form either non-contact type signal sending device (118) form.

24. operating device according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the shape of at least one electric connection line (106) Formula is connecting cable (104).

25. the operating device according to claim 23 or 24, which is characterized in that the first end of the electric connection line (106) Be connected in a manner of non-removable the shell (68), and at least one plug connector component (112) be arranged or Person is formed at the second end of the electric connection line (106), in a manner of force locking and/or in the way of form-lock and institute State the purpose that cleaning appliance (10) is engaged.

26. the operating device according to any one of claim 23 to 25, which is characterized in that the electric connection line (106) it is fed out from the side wall of the shell (68), and between the side wall and at least one described second switch component (64) Interval be less than interval between the side wall and at least one described first switch component (62).

27. the operating device according to any one of claim 23 to 26, which is characterized in that the non-contact type signal Sending device (118) includes sending device (120), and the sending device (120) is for sending radio signal.

28. a kind of cleaning appliance (10), the cleaning appliance (10) is included cleaning device (24), cleaning device (24) quilt It is arranged to be carried on back；Independently of the energy supply device (36) of main line power grid, the energy supply device (36) is used In to the cleaning device (24) supplying energy, especially electric energy；And operating device (48), the operating device (48) are used for Control the cleaning device (24) and/or the energy supply device (36), which is characterized in that the operating device (48) is by structure Cause the form of operating device according to any one of the preceding claims (48) and with the cleaning device (10) It is arranged apart.

29. cleaning appliance according to claim 28, it is characterised in that including shell (22), wherein the operating device (48) it is arranged to spatially separated with the shell (22).

30. the cleaning appliance according to claim 28 or 29, which is characterized in that the operating device (48) is for control Purpose and be connected to the cleaning device (24) and/or the energy supply device (36).

31. the cleaning appliance according to any one of claim 28 to 30, it is characterised in that including controlling and/or regulating Device (40), described control and/or regulate device (40) are for controlling and/or regulating the cleaning device (24), wherein described It controls and/or regulates device (40) and is connected to the energy supply device (36), the cleaning device for control purposes (24) and the operating device (48).

32. the cleaning appliance according to any one of claim 28 to 31, it is characterised in that including sending and/or receiving Device (122), the transmitting and/or receiving device (122) are used to send control signal and/or use to the operating device (48) In the non-contact type signal sending device of the reception from the operating device (48), particularly from the operating device (118) control signal.

33. cleaning appliance according to claim 32, which is characterized in that the transmitting and/or receiving device (122) for The purpose of control and be connected to and described control and/or regulate device (40), the energy supply device (36) and/or the cleaning Device (24).

34. cleaning appliance according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the operating device (48) goes out In control purpose and be connected to the cleaning device (24) in a manner of cable connection or in contactless mode.

35. the cleaning appliance according to any one of claim 28 to 33, it is characterised in that including bearing frame (14).

36. the cleaning appliance according to any one of claim 28 to 34, which is characterized in that the cleaning device (24) Including suction unit (24).