CN109305765B - Optical fiber coating concentricity online adjusting device, online monitoring and adjusting device - Google Patents
Optical fiber coating concentricity online adjusting device, online monitoring and adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109305765B CN109305765B CN201710623237.9A CN201710623237A CN109305765B CN 109305765 B CN109305765 B CN 109305765B CN 201710623237 A CN201710623237 A CN 201710623237A CN 109305765 B CN109305765 B CN 109305765B
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000012826 adjustment disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/104—Coating to obtain optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/26—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B11/27—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B11/272—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes using photoelectric detection means
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an on-line adjusting device and an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for coating concentricity of an optical fiber, and belongs to the technical field of optical fibers. The online adjusting device comprises: the piezoelectric ceramic assembly comprises a first piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on a base of the coating cup along the Z-axis direction, a second piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the periphery of the coating cup along the X-axis direction and a third piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the periphery of the coating cup along the Y-axis direction, wherein the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces is at least 2, and the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces and the number of the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces are at least 1. The device can automatically and conveniently realize the on-line monitoring of the concentricity of the optical fiber coating, solves the problems of inconvenience and low precision in on-line monitoring and adjustment in the prior art, can realize the convenient and effective monitoring and adjustment of the concentricity of the optical fiber coating, has good practicability, and can be widely applied to the technical fields of optical fiber coating and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fibers, in particular to an on-line adjusting device and an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the coating concentricity of an optical fiber.
Background
The optical fiber coating process is beneficial to enhancing the optical fiber strength and is an essential step in the optical fiber production process. In the coating process, the alignment of the production line is poor, so that the concentricity deviation of the cladding coating of the optical fiber is easy to cause, and the performance of the optical fiber is influenced. At present, measures for controlling concentricity errors of a coating layer in the wire drawing process mainly comprise the following steps: the concentricity of the coating in the wire drawing process is ensured by mechanically calibrating the center of the wire drawing tower and the center of the horizontal die holder.
In the prior art, patent 201420327137.3 proposes a method for online detecting concentricity, according to which, after deviation occurs, the deviation amount needs to be observed by naked eyes to perform manual adjustment, and the accuracy is not sufficient. Patent application 201517336454. X proposes a method for improving the screening strength and coating concentricity of optical fibers, which needs to be performed in a state that the production line is stopped, and cannot be detected on line. Patent application 201610429651.1 proposes a device and a method for improving the concentricity of optical fiber drawing coating on line, and the method also has the problems of naked eye observation, manual adjustment and low precision. It can be seen that three problems exist in the adjustment and monitoring modes in the prior art: 1. because the human eyes are used for observing the length of the laser projection, certain deviation is unavoidable; 2. the concentricity of the optical fiber cannot be monitored on line in real time; 3. in the mechanical adjustment cup coating process, the precision is insufficient, the adjustment effect cannot be ensured, and the labor is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an on-line adjusting device and an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the coating concentricity of an optical fiber. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, an on-line adjusting device for coating concentricity of an optical fiber is provided, the on-line adjusting device comprising: the piezoelectric ceramic assembly comprises a first piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on a base of the coating cup along the Z-axis direction, a second piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the periphery of the coating cup along the X-axis direction and a third piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the periphery of the coating cup along the Y-axis direction, wherein the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces is at least 2, and the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces and the number of the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces are at least 1.
Preferably, the piezoelectric ceramic component and the power assisting piece are both connected with the control host, and the power assisting piece is a two-dimensional adjusting platform.
Preferably, the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 4, and the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces are uniformly arranged on the coating cup base relative to the center of the coating cup base; the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 2, and the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the coating cup in a close fit mode along the X-axis direction; the number of the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 2, and the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the coating cup in a close fit mode along the Y-axis direction.
Preferably, the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 4, and the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the coating cup base relative to the center of the coating cup base; the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 1, and the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces are fixedly arranged on one side of the coating cup along the X-axis direction; the number of the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 1, and the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces are fixedly arranged on one side of the coating cup along the Y-axis direction.
Preferably, the first piezoelectric ceramic piece, the second piezoelectric ceramic piece and the third piezoelectric ceramic piece are stacked piezoelectric ceramic pieces.
Preferably, the maximum variation displacement of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece, the second piezoelectric ceramic piece and the third piezoelectric ceramic piece is not less than 0.2mm, and the working voltage is 100-200V.
On the other hand, an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the concentricity of optical fiber coating is provided, and the on-line monitoring and adjusting device comprises the on-line adjusting device for the concentricity of optical fiber coating and the on-line monitoring device for the concentricity of optical fiber coating according to any one of the schemes, and the on-line monitoring device is connected with the on-line adjusting device.
Preferably, the on-line monitoring device comprises: the laser device is arranged on the periphery of the optical fiber and on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the central axis of the optical fiber, the photoelectric detection device is arranged corresponding to the laser device, so that the photoelectric detection device can detect laser signals sent by the laser device, the photoelectric detection device is connected with the programmable logic controller, and the piezoelectric ceramic component and the power assisting piece are connected with the programmable logic controller.
Preferably, the laser device comprises a first laser and a second laser, the photoelectric detection device comprises a first photoelectric detector and a second photoelectric detector, the first laser and the first photoelectric detector are oppositely arranged on two sides of the optical fiber along the X-axis direction, and the second laser and the second photoelectric detector are oppositely arranged on two sides of the optical fiber along the Y-axis direction.
Preferably, the on-line monitoring device further comprises a support and/or an upper computer, the support is provided with a central hole for the optical fiber to pass through, the first laser, the second laser, the first photoelectric detector and the second photoelectric detector are uniformly arranged on the support relative to the central hole, and the upper computer is connected with the programmable logic controller.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the on-line adjusting device for the coating concentricity of the optical fiber can realize automatic on-line adjustment of the coating concentricity in the optical fiber coating process through the piezoelectric ceramic component and the power assisting piece connected with the piezoelectric ceramic component, and can achieve higher adjusting precision; the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device can automatically and conveniently realize on-line monitoring of the optical fiber coating concentricity through the laser device, the photoelectric detection device and the programmable logic controller and the working principle thereof, the problems of inconvenience and low precision in on-line monitoring and adjustment in the prior art are solved by the two devices, the convenient and effective monitoring and adjustment of the optical fiber coating concentricity can be realized, the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device has good practicability, and the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device can be widely applied to the technical fields of optical fiber coating and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an on-line device for adjusting the concentricity of optical fiber coating according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement structure of piezoelectric ceramic components in an on-line adjusting device for coating concentricity of an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for concentricity of optical fiber coating according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line monitoring device for concentricity of optical fiber coating according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the device comprises a 1-coating cup, a 2-coating cup base, a 3-piezoelectric ceramic component, a 31-first piezoelectric ceramic piece, a 32-second piezoelectric ceramic piece, a 33-third piezoelectric ceramic piece, a 4-booster piece, a 5-control host, a 6-on-line monitoring device, a 61-first on-line monitoring component, a 62-second on-line monitoring component, a 611-first laser, a 612-second laser, a 621-first photoelectric detector, a 622-second photoelectric detector, a 7-programmable logic controller and 81, 82-brackets.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that the description of the present invention in terms of "peripheral," "two sides," and the like are defined based on the relationship of orientation or position shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and are not meant to indicate or imply that the apparatus must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The embodiment of the invention provides an optical fiber coating concentricity online adjusting device and an online monitoring and adjusting device, wherein the optical fiber coating concentricity online adjusting device can realize automatic online adjustment of coating concentricity in the optical fiber coating process through a piezoelectric ceramic component and a power assisting piece connected with the piezoelectric ceramic component, and can achieve higher adjustment precision; the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device can automatically and conveniently realize on-line monitoring of the optical fiber coating concentricity through the laser device, the photoelectric detection device and the programmable logic controller and the working principle thereof, the problems of inconvenience and low precision in on-line monitoring and adjustment in the prior art are solved by the two devices, the convenient and effective monitoring and adjustment of the optical fiber coating concentricity can be realized, the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device has good practicability, and the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device can be widely applied to the technical fields of optical fiber coating and the like.
The on-line adjusting device and the on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the coating concentricity of the optical fiber provided by the embodiment of the invention are further described below with reference to the embodiment and the attached drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line device for adjusting the concentricity of optical fiber coating according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement structure of a piezoelectric ceramic component in an on-line adjusting device for coating concentricity of an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, an on-line adjusting device for coating concentricity of an optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a piezoelectric ceramic component 3 and a booster 4 connected to the piezoelectric ceramic component.
Specifically, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 3 includes a first piezoelectric ceramic member 31 provided on the cup base 2 in the Z-axis direction, a second piezoelectric ceramic member 32 provided on the outer periphery of the cup 1 in the X-axis direction, and a third piezoelectric ceramic member 33 provided on the outer periphery of the cup 1 in the Y-axis direction. The number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces 31 is at least 2, and the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces 32 and the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces 33 is at least 1.
The purpose of the three groups of piezoelectric ceramic components 31, 32 and 33 is to control and adjust each piezoelectric ceramic component to change the dimension (such as the length, the width or the height) of each piezoelectric ceramic component, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle or the position of the coating cup and finally realizing the adjustment of the concentricity of the coating of the optical fiber. Based on this working principle, the following arrangement is preferably adopted: as shown in fig. 2, the number of the first piezoceramic elements 31 is 4, and the first piezoceramic elements are respectively and uniformly arranged on the coating cup base 2 relative to the center of the coating cup base 2 and are used for adjusting the height or the horizontal inclination angle of the coating cup; the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces 32 is 2, and the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces are respectively arranged at two sides of the coating cup 1 in a close fitting manner along the X-axis direction and are used for adjusting the displacement of the coating cup 1 along the X-axis direction; the third piezoceramic elements 33 are 2 in number, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the coating cup 1 in a close fitting manner along the Y-axis direction for adjusting the displacement of the coating cup 1 in the Y-axis direction. The arrangement of the piezoceramic assemblies 3 in a close fitting manner makes it easier to force the coating cup and the adjustment reaction more sensitive when the position of the coating cup is adjusted by the piezoceramic assemblies 31, 32, 33, even a small position adjustment is achieved.
It is also preferable that the piezoelectric ceramic component is provided in the following manner: the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces 31 is 4, and the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces are uniformly fixed on the coating cup base 2 relative to the center of the coating cup base 2; the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces 32 is 1, and the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces are fixedly arranged on one side of the coating cup 1 along the X-axis direction; the number of the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces 33 is 1, and the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces are fixedly arranged on one side of the coating cup 1 along the Y-axis direction. The piezoelectric ceramic pieces 31, 32 and 33 are respectively fixedly arranged on the coating cup 1 or the coating cup base 2, and the angle or the position of the coating cup can be adjusted under the driving action of the piezoelectric ceramic pieces only by arranging the piezoelectric ceramic pieces on one side, so that the good adjustment of the coating cup can be still realized under the conditions of simplifying the number of parts and saving the cost.
Since the pressing force or pulling force of the piezoelectric ceramic component alone is sometimes insufficient to move the position of the coating cup 1 or the coating cup base 2 when the coating cup 1 or the coating cup base 2 is regulated by the piezoelectric ceramic component 3, the booster 4 needs to be arranged on the basis of the piezoelectric ceramic component 3, and the booster 4 can be any booster component or force-applying device which can perform the functions, such as a gravity component, and the like, and the booster 4 is preferably used as a two-dimensional regulation platform. And in order to be able to control and regulate the piezo-ceramic component 3 and the booster 4 more conveniently, the piezo-ceramic component 3 and the booster 4 can be connected to a control master 5.
Preferably, the first piezoelectric ceramic member 31, the second piezoelectric ceramic member 32 and the third piezoelectric ceramic member 33 each employ stacked piezoelectric ceramic plates more efficiently than employing monolithic piezoelectric ceramic plates.
Preferably, the maximum variation displacement of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 31, the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 32 and the third piezoelectric ceramic piece 33 is not less than 0.2mm, the working voltage is 100-200V, and the higher-precision adjustment of the coating cup can be realized, so that the purpose of effectively adjusting the coating concentricity of the optical fiber is achieved.
In summary, according to the optical fiber coating concentricity online adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the position of the coating cup or the coating cup base is adjusted by controlling and adjusting the piezoelectric ceramic component, so that the coating cup is kept at the expected required position, and therefore, the optical fiber is ensured to have good concentricity when being coated by the coating cup.
Example two
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for concentricity of optical fiber coating according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line monitoring device for concentricity of optical fiber coating according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the on-line monitoring and adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention further includes an on-line monitoring device for the concentricity of the optical fiber coating, where the on-line monitoring device is connected with the on-line adjusting device in any one of the schemes provided by the first embodiment of the invention, and the on-line real-time adjustment of the concentricity of the optical fiber coating is implemented by the on-line adjusting device according to the concentricity detection result of the on-line monitoring device. Since the first embodiment has already been described in detail for the online adjustment device, the details are not repeated here.
As shown in fig. 4, the on-line monitoring device 6 includes: the laser device 61, the photoelectric detection device 62 and the programmable logic controller 7, the laser device 61 sets up around optic fibre, on the horizontal plane perpendicular to optic fibre central axis, and the photoelectric detection device 62 sets up with the laser device 61 correspondence so that the laser signal that the photoelectric detection device 62 sent of laser device 61, and the photoelectric detection device 62 is connected with the programmable logic controller 7, and piezoceramics subassembly 3 and helping hand piece 4 are connected with the programmable logic controller 7. The working principle of the on-line monitoring device 6 is as follows: the laser beam emitted by the laser device 61 passes through the optical fiber, the multi-beam interference and diffraction phenomena occur in the optical fiber, then the photoelectric detection device 62 detects the multi-level interference related diffraction composite stripe signals after the laser beam irradiates the optical fiber, and then the symmetry of the stripes is judged according to a preset program, when the symmetry of the stripes exceeds a certain proportion or all the stripes is good, the coating concentricity of the optical fiber is good, otherwise, the coating concentricity of the optical fiber is poor. It should be noted that, the preset program and the judgment rule may be preset by the programmable logic controller 7 or the control host, and the setting manner and the specific content may be determined according to the actual situation, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
The on-line monitoring device for the concentricity of the optical fiber coating provided by the embodiment of the invention can automatically and conveniently realize on-line monitoring of the concentricity of the optical fiber coating by the aid of the laser device, the photoelectric detection device and the programmable logic controller and the working principle of the device, and has strong practicability.
Preferably, the on-line monitoring device 6 further includes brackets 81,82, the laser device 61 includes a first laser 611 and a second laser 612, the photoelectric detection device 62 includes a first photoelectric detector 621 and a second photoelectric detector 622, the first laser 611 and the first photoelectric detector 621 are disposed opposite each other on two sides of the optical fiber along the X-axis direction, and the second laser 612 and the second photoelectric detector 622 are disposed opposite each other on two sides of the optical fiber along the Y-axis direction. The arrangement mode can determine whether the concentricity of the optical fiber coating meets the requirement by judging the symmetry of interference fringes obtained by irradiating the optical fiber with laser beams in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the operation and the detection are easier because only two interference fringes in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction exist.
Preferably, the on-line monitoring device 6 further includes a support 81,82 and/or an upper computer, where the upper computer may be the control host 5, or may exist in the control host 5, or may exist alone. The brackets 81,82 are provided with central holes for the optical fibers to pass through, and the first laser 611, the second laser 612, the first photodetector 621 and the second photodetector 622 are uniformly arranged on the brackets 81,82 relative to the central holes, and the upper computer is connected with the programmable logic controller 7. The presence of the brackets 81,82 allows a more rational and convenient arrangement of the laser and photodetector described above.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention provides an on-line adjusting device and an on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the coating concentricity of an optical fiber, wherein the on-line adjusting device for the coating concentricity of the optical fiber can realize automatic on-line adjustment of the coating concentricity in the optical fiber coating process through a piezoelectric ceramic component and a power assisting piece connected with the piezoelectric ceramic component, and can achieve higher adjustment precision; the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device can automatically and conveniently realize on-line monitoring of the optical fiber coating concentricity through the laser device, the photoelectric detection device and the programmable logic controller and the working principle thereof, the problems of inconvenience and low precision in on-line monitoring and adjustment in the prior art are solved by the two devices, the convenient and effective monitoring and adjustment of the optical fiber coating concentricity can be realized, the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device has good practicability, and the optical fiber coating concentricity on-line monitoring device can be widely applied to the technical fields of optical fiber coating and the like.
Any combination of the above optional solutions may be adopted to form an optional embodiment of the present invention, which is not described herein.
It should be noted that: the on-line adjusting device and the on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the optical fiber coating concentricity provided by the above embodiments are only exemplified by the division of the above functional modules when the on-line monitoring and adjusting device is implemented, and in practical application, the above functional distribution can be completed by different functional modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program for instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The on-line monitoring and adjusting device for the concentricity of the optical fiber coating is characterized by comprising an on-line adjusting device for the concentricity of the optical fiber coating and an on-line monitoring device for the concentricity of the optical fiber coating, wherein the on-line monitoring device is connected with the on-line adjusting device;
the online adjusting device comprises: the piezoelectric ceramic component comprises a first piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the base of the coating cup along the Z-axis direction, a second piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the periphery of the coating cup along the X-axis direction and a third piezoelectric ceramic piece arranged on the periphery of the coating cup along the Y-axis direction;
the on-line monitoring device comprises: the laser device is arranged on the periphery of the optical fiber and on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the central axis of the optical fiber, the photoelectric detection device and the laser device are correspondingly arranged so that the photoelectric detection device can detect laser signals sent by the laser device, the photoelectric detection device is connected with the programmable logic controller, and the piezoelectric ceramic component and the power assisting piece are connected with the programmable logic controller;
the piezoelectric ceramic component and the power assisting piece are connected with the control host, and the power assisting piece is a two-dimensional adjusting platform; the booster comprises a gravity component;
the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 4, and the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces are uniformly arranged on the coating cup base relative to the center of the coating cup base; the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 2, and the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the coating cup in a close fit mode along the X-axis direction; the number of the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces is 2, and the third piezoelectric ceramic pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the coating cup in a close fit mode along the Y-axis direction.
2. The on-line monitoring and conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the first, second and third piezoceramic elements are stacked piezoceramic sheets.
3. The on-line monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the maximum variation displacement of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece, the second piezoelectric ceramic piece and the third piezoelectric ceramic piece is not less than 0.2mm, and the working voltage is 100-200 v.
4. The on-line monitoring and conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the laser device comprises a first laser and a second laser, the photodetection device comprises a first photodetector and a second photodetector, the first laser and the first photodetector are each disposed opposite each other along an X-axis direction on both sides of the optical fiber, and the second laser and the second photodetector are each disposed opposite each other along a Y-axis direction on both sides of the optical fiber.
5. The on-line monitoring and adjusting device according to claim 4, further comprising a bracket and/or an upper computer, wherein the bracket is provided with a central hole for the optical fiber to pass through, the first laser, the second laser, the first photoelectric detector and the second photoelectric detector are uniformly arranged on the bracket relative to the central hole, and the upper computer is connected with the programmable logic controller.
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Citations (8)
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CN102830474A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-12-19 | 太原理工大学 | Automatic coupling device from optical fiber laser device to single mode optical fiber |
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