CN109305373A - A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109305373A
CN109305373A CN201811092204.7A CN201811092204A CN109305373A CN 109305373 A CN109305373 A CN 109305373A CN 201811092204 A CN201811092204 A CN 201811092204A CN 109305373 A CN109305373 A CN 109305373A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unmanned plane
fuel oil
starter motor
oil unmanned
petrol engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811092204.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓灿强
温思强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingyuan Fei Chong Feng Technology Co Ltd
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Qingyuan Fei Chong Feng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingyuan Fei Chong Feng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qingyuan Fei Chong Feng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811092204.7A priority Critical patent/CN109305373A/en
Publication of CN109305373A publication Critical patent/CN109305373A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/12Rotor drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control methods.Including starter motor, petrol engine, gearbox, flight control system, main rotor control system, tail rotation system, fuel tank, undercarriage; continuous driving force is provided using petrol engine for unmanned plane; and utilize starter motor; restarting is carried out when unmanned plane is surprisingly ceased fire in the sky; after unmanned plane starting; starter motor is as generator; it is provided safeguard for backup power; to improve unmanned plane stability and safety, also possesses length in cruise duration compared to battery unmanned plane, saves the features such as charging time.

Description

A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to air vehicle technique field, specially a kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method.
Background technique
With the fast development of unmanned plane, unmanned plane be widely used in police, city management, agricultural, geology, meteorology, Multiple industries such as electric power, rescue and relief work, video capture.Small drone generally uses battery unmanned plane at present, however battery fills Power consumption is time-consuming longer, and due to the stringent limitation of unmanned aerial vehicle body weight, is not suitable for loading large-capacity battery pack, so that nothing It is man-machine to stay aloft long time, once unmanned plane is surprisingly ceased fire in the air, it is difficult to be again started up, easily leads to nobody Machine air crash accident.In the prior art when unmanned plane failure, the gliding ability of aircraft itself is usually relied on, selects noodles at that time Part force-lands, but the probability of success is smaller, and safety, reliability are poor, to cause biggish economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cruise duration it is longer, when unmanned plane in the sky surprisingly cease fire when can carry out The unmanned plane lighted a fire again, to improve the stability and safety of unmanned plane.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane, including flight control system, main rotor control system, tail rotation system, undercarriage, starting Machine, petrol engine, gearbox, fuel tank;
The petrol engine is connect with gearbox, and petrol engine provides continuous driving force for unmanned plane;
Fuel tank provides fuels and energy for petrol engine;
Starter motor provides secondary for starting fuel oil unmanned plane, and when the aerial involuntary stoppage of fuel oil unmanned plane for it Starting, and after the starting of fuel oil unmanned plane, starter motor is provided safeguard as generator for fuel oil unmanned plane backup power;
Preferably, when fuel oil unmanned plane involuntary stoppage in the sky, fuel oil unmanned plane by stop sign be sent to ground without Man-machine remote control device, user know the state of flight of fuel oil unmanned plane according to ground no-manned machine distant control device, manually perform starting The remote control operation of starter motor.
Preferably, when fuel oil unmanned plane involuntary stoppage in the sky, flight control system is sent from starter motor described in trend Signal, starter motor work provide restarting to fuel oil unmanned plane, and are used as power electric generators after unmanned plane starting.
The control method of above-mentioned fuel oil unmanned plane is as follows:
(1) starter motor starts fuel oil unmanned plane, and fuel tank is that petrol engine supplies fuel, the gasoline hair
Motivation provides continuous driving force for unmanned plane;
(2) fuel oil unmanned plane follow-on mission;
(3) fuel oil unmanned plane in the sky involuntary stoppage when, starter motor starts work, mentions for fuel oil unmanned plane
For restarting, and fuel oil unmanned plane starting after, starter motor be used as generator, for fuel oil nobody
Machine backup power provides safeguard.
The utility model has the advantages that fuel oil unmanned plane of the present invention includes starter motor, petrol engine, gearbox, flight control system, master Rotor control system, tail rotation system, fuel tank, undercarriage provide continuous driving force using petrol engine for unmanned plane, and utilize Starter motor carries out restarting when unmanned plane is surprisingly ceased fire in the sky, and after unmanned plane starting, starter motor is as power generation Machine provides safeguard for backup power, to improve unmanned plane stability and safety, also possesses continuation of the journey compared to battery unmanned plane Time is long, saves the features such as charging time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is unmanned plane structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of fuel oil unmanned plane, including main rotor control system 1, flight control system 2, tail rotation system 3, Gearbox 4, petrol engine 5, starter motor 6, undercarriage 7, fuel tank;
Comprehensive control needed for main rotor control system 1 is used to provide flight and filtering external factor generate dry It disturbs;
Flight control system 2 is used to control the flight of unmanned plane;
Tail rotation system 3 provides power transmission for tail rotor;
The petrol engine 5 is connect with gearbox 4, changes 5 revolving speed of petrol engine by gearbox 4, it is defeated to improve torsion Out, petrol engine 5 provides continuous driving force for unmanned plane;
Fuel tank is that petrol engine 5 provides fuels and energy;
Starter motor 6, when the aerial involuntary stoppage of fuel oil unmanned plane, provides secondary open for starting fuel oil unmanned plane for it It is dynamic, and after the starting of fuel oil unmanned plane, starter motor 6 is used as generator, provides safeguard for fuel oil unmanned plane backup power;
Preferably, when fuel oil unmanned plane involuntary stoppage in the sky, fuel oil unmanned plane by stop sign be sent to ground without Man-machine remote control device, user know the state of flight of fuel oil unmanned plane according to ground no-manned machine distant control device, manually perform starting The remote control operation of starter motor;It is also possible to flight control system and sends signal from starter motor described in trend, starter motor work is right Fuel oil unmanned plane provides restarting, and is used as power electric generators after unmanned plane starting.
The control method of above-mentioned fuel oil unmanned plane is as follows:
(1) starter motor starts fuel oil unmanned plane, and fuel tank is that petrol engine supplies fuel, the gasoline hair
Motivation provides continuous driving force for unmanned plane;
(2) fuel oil unmanned plane follow-on mission;
(3) fuel oil unmanned plane in the sky involuntary stoppage when, starter motor start work, provide secondary open for fuel oil unmanned plane It is dynamic, and after the starting of fuel oil unmanned plane, starter motor is provided safeguard as generator for fuel oil unmanned plane backup power.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and In principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fuel oil unmanned plane, including flight control system, main rotor control system, tail rotation system, undercarriage, feature It is: further includes starter motor, petrol engine, gearbox, fuel tank;
The petrol engine is connect with gearbox, and petrol engine provides continuous driving force for unmanned plane;
Fuel tank provides fuels and energy for petrol engine;
Starter motor provides secondary open for starting fuel oil unmanned plane, and when the aerial involuntary stoppage of fuel oil unmanned plane for it It is dynamic, and after the starting of fuel oil unmanned plane, starter motor is provided safeguard as generator for fuel oil unmanned plane backup power.
2. a kind of fuel oil unmanned plane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when fuel oil unmanned plane involuntary stoppage in the sky When, stop sign is sent to ground no-manned machine distant control device by fuel oil unmanned plane, and user obtains according to ground no-manned machine distant control device The state of flight for knowing fuel oil unmanned plane manually performs the remote control operation of starting starter motor.
3. a kind of fuel oil unmanned plane as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when fuel oil unmanned plane involuntary stoppage in the sky When, flight control system sends signal from starter motor described in trend, and starter motor work provides restarting to fuel oil unmanned plane, And power electric generators are used as after unmanned plane starting.
4. a kind of control method of fuel oil unmanned plane, it is characterised in that: the fuel oil unmanned plane includes flight control system, main rotation Wing control system, tail rotation system, undercarriage, starter motor, petrol engine, gearbox, fuel tank, the petrol engine and change Fast case connection, fuel tank provide fuels and energy for petrol engine, and the control method is as follows:
(1) starter motor starts fuel oil unmanned plane, and fuel tank is that petrol engine supplies fuel, and the petrol engine mentions for unmanned plane For continuous driving force;
(2) fuel oil unmanned plane follow-on mission;
(3) fuel oil unmanned plane in the sky involuntary stoppage when, starter motor start work, provide restarting for fuel oil unmanned plane, and After the starting of fuel oil unmanned plane, starter motor is provided safeguard as generator for fuel oil unmanned plane backup power.
5. a kind of control method of fuel oil unmanned plane as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: when fuel oil unmanned plane in the sky When involuntary stoppage, stop sign is sent to ground no-manned machine distant control device by fuel oil unmanned plane, and user is distant according to ground unmanned plane Control device knows the state of flight of fuel oil unmanned plane, manually performs the remote control operation of starting starter motor.
6. a kind of control method of fuel oil unmanned plane as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: when fuel oil unmanned plane in the sky When involuntary stoppage, flight control system sends signal from starter motor described in trend, and starter motor work provides two to fuel oil unmanned plane Secondary starting, and power electric generators are used as after unmanned plane starting.
CN201811092204.7A 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method Pending CN109305373A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811092204.7A CN109305373A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811092204.7A CN109305373A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of fuel oil unmanned plane and its control method

Publications (1)

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CN109305373A true CN109305373A (en) 2019-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7448199B2 (en) 2020-05-07 2024-03-12 インダストリーネットワーク株式会社 Unmanned aerial vehicles and fuel tanks

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2976554A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-21 Cassidian SYSTEM FOR INTEGRATING A DIESEL ENGINE IN A DRONE
CN104743103A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 东莞市汇天玩具模型有限公司 Super-miniature fuel oil unmanned helicopter
CN205225553U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-05-11 四川测绘地理信息局测绘技术服务中心 Unmanned aerial vehicle with remote start up device
CN106218881A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 辽宁壮龙无人机科技有限公司 Vertical layout fuel power four rotor flying platform
CN106585974A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-26 徐建宁 Rotorcraft adopting free piston compression
CN108263618A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-10 成都才智圣有科技有限责任公司 A kind of hybrid power multiaxis rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN108454865A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-28 中科灵动航空科技成都有限公司 A kind of rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle electricity generation system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2976554A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-21 Cassidian SYSTEM FOR INTEGRATING A DIESEL ENGINE IN A DRONE
CN104743103A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 东莞市汇天玩具模型有限公司 Super-miniature fuel oil unmanned helicopter
CN106585974A (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-26 徐建宁 Rotorcraft adopting free piston compression
CN205225553U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-05-11 四川测绘地理信息局测绘技术服务中心 Unmanned aerial vehicle with remote start up device
CN106218881A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-14 辽宁壮龙无人机科技有限公司 Vertical layout fuel power four rotor flying platform
CN108263618A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-10 成都才智圣有科技有限责任公司 A kind of hybrid power multiaxis rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN108454865A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-28 中科灵动航空科技成都有限公司 A kind of rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle electricity generation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7448199B2 (en) 2020-05-07 2024-03-12 インダストリーネットワーク株式会社 Unmanned aerial vehicles and fuel tanks

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Application publication date: 20190205