CN109304825A - A kind of solid waste classification processing method - Google Patents

A kind of solid waste classification processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109304825A
CN109304825A CN201811278119.XA CN201811278119A CN109304825A CN 109304825 A CN109304825 A CN 109304825A CN 201811278119 A CN201811278119 A CN 201811278119A CN 109304825 A CN109304825 A CN 109304825A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
utility box
cleaning
drive rod
box
sealing
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811278119.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109304825B (en
Inventor
邢明
林方杰
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811278119.XA priority Critical patent/CN109304825B/en
Publication of CN109304825A publication Critical patent/CN109304825A/en
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Publication of CN109304825B publication Critical patent/CN109304825B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/34Seals or gaskets for filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to solid waste classification process fields, specifically a kind of solid waste classification processing method, this method uses garbage disposal case, which includes utility box, hopper, feed well, two water valves, cleaning structure, filter structure, sealing structure, purge chamber and cleaning hole;The inside of utility box is equipped with purge chamber;Utility box is equipped with cleaning structure;The bottom end of utility box is equipped with the filter structure for filtering cleaning solution;The inside of utility box is equipped with the sealing structure for adjusting the leakproofness of hopper and filter structure.The setting of cleaning structure is cleaned convenient for the solid refuse of the inside of the purge chamber of the inside to utility box, and then improve the cleaning efficiency and its quality of plastic solidification rubbish, cooperate the use of sealing structure simultaneously, convenient for the discharge of the solid refuse after control cleaning, so that the classification processing of solid refuse is more convenient, convenient for the waste residue in storage cleaning solution.

Description

A kind of solid waste classification processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid waste classification process field, specifically a kind of solid waste classification processing method.
Background technique
With the rapid development of society, scientific and technological progress, plastic products are widely used, and plastic products have plasticity, Convenient for the utensil double teeming of damage, and then be conducive to protect environment, need to set by cleaning after the completion of the storage of plastic solidification rubbish Standby cleaning, then carries out classification processing to different classes of plastic solidification rubbish, handles plastic solidification by specification processing system Rubbish realizes the double teeming to plastic solidification rubbish.
However the cleaning of solid refuse is imitated before to solid waste classification processing in traditional solid waste classification processing Fruit is poor, is not easy to carry out storage processing to the waste residue in cleaning solution in the process of cleaning, operating flexibility is poor.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solid waste classification processing method, this method is used The solid rubbish of the inside of the purge chamber to the inside of utility box is convenient in garbage disposal case, the cleaning structure setting of the garbage disposal case Rubbish cleaning, and then the cleaning efficiency and its quality of plastic solidification rubbish are substantially increased, while cooperating the use of sealing structure, just The discharge of solid refuse after control cleaning, so that the classification processing of solid refuse is more convenient;Filter structure cooperation sealing The use of structure avoids convenient for the waste residue in storage cleaning solution and carries out secondary filter to cleaning solution, while sealing structure is to clear When chamber wash is sealed, it is convenient to clean the waste residue of the inside of filter structure, keeps arrangement of time more reasonable.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of solid waste classification processing method, the party Method the following steps are included:
S1: calcium oxide is added in plastic solidification rubbish and stirs evenly:
S2: mixture that S1 is mixed being sent into garbage disposal case and is cleaned, and heat production and is generated after calcium oxide such as water Bubble improves the cleaning efficiency of plastic garbage;
S3: connecting vacuum pump in the entrance top of garbage disposal case, to being vacuumized in garbage disposal case, by vacuumizing, So that the water boiling in case, increases mobility, cleaning efficiency is improved;
This method uses garbage disposal case, which includes utility box, hopper, feed well, two water valves, clear Wash structure, filter structure, sealing structure, purge chamber and cleaning hole;The top of the utility box of rectangular configuration is equipped with truncated rectangular pyramids The feed well for being used to add plastic solidification rubbish of structure;The inside of the utility box is equipped with and is connected with the feed well Bottom end is the arc-shaped purge chamber;The utility box is equipped with the plastic solidification rubbish for the inside to the purge chamber The cleaning structure cleaned;The bottom end of the utility box is equipped with the filter structure for filtering cleaning solution;It is described The side wall of utility box is equipped with the hopper of trapezium structure;The inside of the utility box be equipped with for adjust the hopper and The sealing structure of the leakproofness of the filter structure;One water valve is fixed on the utility box and the utility box The different cleaning hole conducting of internal multiple angles, and another described water valve is connected with the filter structure.
Specifically, the sealing structure includes limited post, sleeve, drive rod, driver slot, the first sealing plate, the second sealing Plate, rack and pinion, the end of cylindrical structure be positive hexagonal structure the drive rod through the utility box, it is described It is rotatablely connected between drive rod and the utility box, the end of the drive rod is equipped with the sleeve being slidably connected, and the sleeve leans on One end of the nearly utility box is equipped with the limited post of the cylindrical structure of multiple circumference array distribution, the limited post and institute Utility box engaging is stated, and the end of the drive rod regular hexagon structure is equipped with the driver slot of regular hexagon structure, it is described Drive rod is through the gear, and the gear is engaged with the rack gear, there are two the rack gear is set, two rack gears point Be not fixed on end be it is latticed for seal the filter structure arcuate structure first sealing plate and end be It is latticed for sealing second sealing plate of the arcuate structure of the hopper, and first sealing plate and described the Two sealing plates are slidably connected between the utility box;It is sliding when cleaning the plastic solidification rubbish of inside of the purge chamber Move the sleeve, engage the limited post on the sleeve not with the utility box, engaged by allen wrench described in Driver slot, or the drive rod is engaged using spanner, drive the drive rod to rotate counterclockwise, described in the drive rod drive Gear rotates counterclockwise, and then first sealing plate and second sealing plate is made to contradict the utility box, makes the filtering Structure and the hopper are sealed, and then sliding the sleeve engages the limited post with the utility box, to described First sealing plate and second sealing plate are limited, and at the end of clean and maintenance knot, rotate clockwise the drive rod, institute Stating drive rod drives the gear to drive the rack gear, so drive first sealing plate and second sealing plate with point Class case non-contravention, the cleaning structure drives cleaned plastic solidification rubbish to enter the hopper from the purge chamber, right Plastic solidification rubbish carries out storage classification processing, while the sewage after cleaning is filtered from the filter structure.
Specifically, the filter structure includes handle, storage box, locker room, filter screen and conduction hole, the utility box Bottom end is equipped with the locker room of a rectangular configuration, and the locker room is connected with the water valve, and the storage box is through institute The inside that utility box extends to the locker room is stated, is bolted between the utility box and the storage box, it is described to deposit The top of storage tank is equipped with the latticed for filtering the filter screen of waste residue of wavy shaped configuration, and the conduction hole conducting is in institute Storage box and the purge chamber are stated, the handle is fixed on the storage box;When first sealing plate to the conduction hole into When row sealing, the inside waste residue barrier of the purge chamber in the inside of the purge chamber, cleaning solution from first sealing plate into Enter the locker room, be then discharged by the water valve, dismantle the storage box, clears up the useless of the inside storage of the storage box Slag, after cleaning, first sealing plate with to the conduction hole blow-by, waste residue from the conduction hole enter described in deposit The inside of storage tank, sewage are discharged from the filter screen, and waste residue stays in the inside of the storage box, and the filter screen is waveform knot Structure increases the contact area with waste residue, improves anti-blocking performance, avoids to cleaning solution secondary filter, substantially increases useless Liquid treatment effeciency.
Specifically, the cleaning structure includes motor, driving wheel, belt, drive rod, drive sleeve, multiple agitating plates and more A cleaning tooth, the motor are fixed on the bottom end of the utility box, and the drive rod is through the utility box, the drive rod Engage with the drive sleeve, circumference array is distributed with multiple wavy latticed described on the circumferencial direction of the drive sleeve The top surface of agitating plate, the agitating plate and second sealing plate is slided, and multiple half are uniformly provided on the surface of the agitating plate The cleaning tooth for being used to clean plastic solidification rubbish of spherical structure, a driving wheel are fixed on the drive rod, separately An outer driving wheel is fixed on the motor, and the belt is wound in the driving wheel;The power supply line of the motor is connected It is connected to control cabinet, the motor rotation, the motor drives the driving wheel rotation, and the driving wheel on the motor passes through The belt drives the driving wheel on the drive rod to rotate, and the drive rod rotation drives the circumference in the drive sleeve The wavy agitating plate rotation of array distribution, the agitating plate are rotatably assorted the institute of the agitating plate upper half spherical structure It states cleaning tooth to hit plastic solidification rubbish, cleans the waste residue on solid refuse, the agitating plate is wavy shaped configuration, is increased The big contact area with plastic solidification rubbish, keeps plastic solidification rubbish more preferable in the mixing effect of the inside of the purge chamber, And then substantially increase the cleaning efficiency of plastic solidification rubbish.
Specifically, the side wall of the utility box is equipped with for the cleaning structure of the inside to the utility box and described The access panel that sealing structure is overhauled is bolted between the access panel and the utility box;The access panel with Be detachably connected between the utility box, convenient for the inside to the utility box the cleaning structure and the sealing structure into Row maintenance and maintenance.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention, this method uses garbage disposal case, at the rubbish The cleaning structure setting for managing case is cleaned convenient for the solid refuse of the inside of the purge chamber of the inside to utility box, and then is greatly improved The cleaning efficiency and its quality of plastic solidification rubbish, while cooperating the use of sealing structure, convenient for the solid after control cleaning The discharge of rubbish, so that the classification processing of solid refuse is more convenient.
(2) a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention, this method uses garbage disposal case, at the rubbish The use for managing the filter structure cooperation sealing structure of case avoids convenient for the waste residue in storage cleaning solution and carries out two to cleaning solution Secondary filtering, while when sealing structure is sealed purge chamber, it is convenient to clean the waste residue of the inside of filter structure, makes arrangement of time More rationally.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of garbage disposal case provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of utility box shown in FIG. 1 and cleaning structure;
Fig. 4 is the portion B shown in Fig. 3 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 5 is the portion C shown in Fig. 3 enlarged diagram.
In figure: 1, utility box, 2, hopper, 3, access panel, 4, feed well, 5, water valve, 6, cleaning structure, 61, motor, 62, driving wheel, 63, belt, 64, drive rod, 65, drive sleeve, 66, agitating plate, 67, cleaning tooth, 7, filter structure, 71, handle, 72, storage box, 73, locker room, 74, filter screen, 75, conduction hole, 8, sealing structure, 81, limited post, 82, sleeve, 83, driving Bar, 84, driver slot, the 85, first sealing plate, the 86, second sealing plate, 87, rack gear, 88, gear, 9, purge chamber, 9a, cleaning hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention, this method packet Include following steps:
S1: calcium oxide is added in plastic solidification rubbish and stirs evenly:
S2: mixture that S1 is mixed being sent into garbage disposal case and is cleaned, and heat production and is generated after calcium oxide such as water Bubble improves the cleaning efficiency of plastic garbage;
S3: connecting vacuum pump in the entrance top of garbage disposal case, to being vacuumized in garbage disposal case, by vacuumizing, So that the water boiling in case, increases mobility, cleaning efficiency is improved;
This method uses garbage disposal case, which includes 4, two utility box 1, hopper 2, feed well water valves 5, cleaning structure 6, filter structure 7, sealing structure 8, purge chamber 9 and cleaning hole 9a;The top of the utility box 1 of rectangular configuration The feed well 4 for being used to add plastic solidification rubbish equipped with truncated rectangular pyramids structure;The inside of the utility box 1 be equipped with it is described The bottom end that feed well 4 is connected is the arc-shaped purge chamber 9;The utility box 1 is equipped with for in the purge chamber 9 The cleaning structure 6 that the plastic solidification rubbish in portion is cleaned;The bottom end of the utility box 1 is equipped with for filtering cleaning solution The filter structure 7;The side wall of the utility box 1 is equipped with the hopper 2 of trapezium structure;The inside of the utility box 1 is set There is the sealing structure 8 of the leakproofness for adjusting the hopper 2 and the filter structure 7;One water valve 5 is fixed It is connected in the utility box 1 cleaning hole 9a different from multiple angles of inside of the utility box 1, and another institute It states water valve 5 and the filter structure 7 is connected.
Specifically, a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention is described close as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 Seal structure 8 includes limited post 81, sleeve 82, drive rod 83, driver slot 84, the first sealing plate 85, the second sealing plate 86, rack gear 87 With gear 88, the end of cylindrical structure be positive hexagonal structure the drive rod 83 through the utility box 1, the drive It is rotatablely connected between lever 83 and the utility box 1, the end of the drive rod 83 is equipped with the sleeve 82 being slidably connected, the set Cylinder 82 is equipped with the limited post 81 of the cylindrical structure of multiple circumference array distribution close to one end of the utility box 1, described Limited post 81 engages with the utility box 1, and the end of 83 regular hexagon structure of the drive rod is equipped with regular hexagon structure The driver slot 84, the drive rod 83 is through the gear 88, and the gear 88 is engaged with the rack gear 87, the tooth There are two item 87 is set, it is latticed for sealing the arc of the filter structure 7 that two rack gears 87, which are individually fixed in end, First sealing plate 85 of shape structure and end are latticed for sealing described the of the arcuate structure of the hopper 2 Two sealing plates 86, and first sealing plate 85 and second sealing plate 86 are slidably connected between the utility box 1;When When cleaning the plastic solidification rubbish of the inside of the purge chamber 9, the sleeve 82 is slided, makes the limit on the sleeve 82 Column 81 does not engage with the utility box 1, engages the driver slot 84 by allen wrench, or engage the drive using spanner Lever 83 drives the drive rod 83 to rotate counterclockwise, and the drive rod 83 drives the gear 88 to rotate counterclockwise, and then makes First sealing plate 85 and second sealing plate 86 contradict the utility box 1, make the filter structure 7 and the hopper 2 are sealed, and then sliding the sleeve 82 engages the limited post 81 with the utility box 1, to first sealing plate 85 and second sealing plate 86 limited, at the end of clean and maintenance knot, rotate clockwise the drive rod 83, the drive Lever 83 drives the gear 88 to drive the rack gear 87, and then drives first sealing plate 85 and second sealing plate 86 With 1 non-contravention of utility box, the cleaning structure 6 drive cleaned plastic solidification rubbish from the purge chamber 9 enter described in Hopper 2 carries out storage classification processing to plastic solidification rubbish, while the sewage after cleaning was carried out from the filter structure 7 Filter.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention, the mistake Filtering structure 7 includes handle 71, storage box 72, locker room 73, filter screen 74 and conduction hole 75, and the bottom end of the utility box 1 is equipped with The locker room 73 of one rectangular configuration, the locker room 73 are connected with the water valve 5, and the storage box 72 is through described Utility box 1 extends to the inside of the locker room 73, is bolted between the utility box 1 and the storage box 72, institute The top for stating storage box 72 is equipped with the latticed for filtering the filter screen 74 of waste residue, the conduction hole of wavy shaped configuration 75 conductings are fixed on the storage box 72 in the storage box 72 and the purge chamber 9, the handle 71;When first sealing When plate 85 is sealed the conduction hole 75, the inside waste residue of the purge chamber 9 is obstructed in the inside of the purge chamber 9, clearly Washing lotion enters the locker room 73 from first sealing plate 85, is then discharged by the water valve 5, dismantles the storage box 72, clear up the waste residue of the inside storage of the storage box 72, after cleaning, first sealing plate 85 with to the drainage 75 blow-by of hole, waste residue enter the inside of the storage box 72 from the conduction hole 75, and sewage is discharged from the filter screen 74, give up Slag stays in the inside of the storage box 72, and the filter screen 74 is wavy shaped configuration, increases the contact area with waste residue, improves Anti-blocking performance, avoids to cleaning solution secondary filter, substantially increases liquid waste processing efficiency.
Specifically, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention, institute Stating cleaning structure 6 includes motor 61, driving wheel 62, belt 63, drive rod 64, drive sleeve 65, multiple agitating plates 66 and multiple clear Wash tooth 67, the motor 61 is fixed on the bottom end of the utility box 1, and the drive rod 64 is through the utility box 1, the biography Lever 64 engages with the drive sleeve 65, and multiple wavy nets are distributed in circumference array on the circumferencial direction of the drive sleeve 65 The top surface of the agitating plate 66 of trellis, the agitating plate 66 and second sealing plate 86 is slided, the table of the agitating plate 66 The cleaning tooth 67 for being used to clean plastic solidification rubbish of multiple hemispherical dome structures, a driving wheel are uniformly provided on face 62 are fixed on the drive rod 64, another described driving wheel 62 is fixed on the motor 61, and the belt 63 is wound in institute State driving wheel 62;The power supply line of the motor 61 is connected to control cabinet, the motor 61 rotates, and the motor 61 drives described Driving wheel 62 rotates, and the driving wheel 62 on the motor 61 is driven described on the drive rod 64 by the belt 63 Driving wheel 62 rotates, and the drive rod 64 rotation drives the wavy of the circumference array distribution in the drive sleeve 65 described to stir Mix the rotation of plate 66, the agitating plate 66 be rotatably assorted the 66 upper half spherical structure of agitating plate the cleaning tooth 67 it is solid to plastics Body rubbish is hit, and the waste residue on solid refuse is cleaned, and the agitating plate 66 is wavy shaped configuration, is increased and plastic solidification It is more preferable in the mixing effect of the inside of the purge chamber 9 to make plastic solidification rubbish, and then substantially increases for the contact area of rubbish The cleaning efficiency of plastic solidification rubbish.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of solid waste classification processing method of the present invention, the side of the utility box 1 Wall is equipped with the access panel 3 overhauled for the cleaning structure 6 and the sealing structure 8 of the inside to the utility box 1, It is bolted between the access panel 3 and the utility box 1;Detachably connect between the access panel 3 and the utility box 1 It connects, is overhauled and safeguarded convenient for the cleaning structure 6 and the sealing structure 8 of the inside to the utility box 1.
A water valve 5 for being connected to cleaning hole 9a is connected into pressure piping first, the water valve 5 of filter structure 7 will be connected to Connect sewage disposal device, cleaning structure 6 is powered on, from feed well 4 into purge chamber 9 addition plastic solidification rubbish, The plastic solidification rubbish of the inside of 6 stirring and washing room 9 of cleaning structure, while high-pressure nozzle injects cleaning solution into cleaning hole 9a, Cleaning solution is sprayed from the different cleaning hole 9a of angle cleans plastic solidification rubbish, while sealing structure 8 is to hopper 2 It is sealed, the scrap filtered in filter structure 7 can be cleared up at this time, after the completion of cleaning, adjusting sealing structure 8 leads hopper 2 Logical purge chamber 9, solid refuse are discharged from hopper 2, and cleaning solution is filtered by filter structure 7;Specifically have:
(1) water valve 5 for being connected to cleaning hole 9a is connected into pressure piping first, the water of filter structure 7 will be connected to Valve 5 connect sewage disposal device, cleaning structure 6 is powered on, from feed well 4 into purge chamber 9 addition plastic solidification rubbish Rubbish;
(2) when cleaning the plastic solidification rubbish of inside of purge chamber 9, sliding sleeve 82 makes the limited post on sleeve 82 81 do not engage with utility box 1, engage driver slot 84 by allen wrench, or engage drive rod 83 using spanner, driving is driven Lever 83 rotates counterclockwise, and drive rod 83 is rotated counterclockwise with moving gear 88, and then makes the first sealing plate 85 and the second sealing plate 86 contradict utility box 1, are sealed filter structure 7 and hopper 2, then sliding sleeve 82 makes limited post 81 and utility box 1 Engaging, limits the first sealing plate 85 and the second sealing plate 86, at the end of clean and maintenance knot, rotates clockwise drive rod 83, drive rod 83 with 88 drive rack 87 of moving gear, and then drive the first sealing plate 85 and the second sealing plate 86 with utility box 1 Non-contravention, cleaning structure 6 drive cleaned plastic solidification rubbish from purge chamber 9 enter hopper 2, to plastic solidification rubbish into Row storage classification processing, while the sewage after cleaning is filtered from filter structure 7;
(3) when the first sealing plate 85 is sealed conduction hole 75, the inside waste residue of purge chamber 9 is obstructed in purge chamber 9 Inside, cleaning solution from the first sealing plate 85 enter locker room 73, then by water valve 5 be discharged, dismantle storage box 72, cleaning is deposited The waste residue of the inside storage of storage tank 72, after cleaning, the first sealing plate 85 is with to 75 blow-by of conduction hole, and waste residue is from drainage Hole 75 enters the inside of storage box 72, and sewage is discharged from filter screen 74, and waste residue stays in the inside of storage box 72, and filter screen 74 is wave Shape wave structure increases the contact area with waste residue, improves anti-blocking performance, avoids to cleaning solution secondary filter, mentions significantly High liquid waste processing efficiency;
(4) motor 61 rotates, and motor 61 drives driving wheel 62 to rotate, and the driving wheel 62 on motor 61 is driven by belt 63 Driving wheel 62 on drive rod 64 rotates, and the rotation of drive rod 64 drives wavy the stirring of the circumference array distribution in drive sleeve 65 Mix the rotation of plate 66, the be rotatably assorted cleaning tooth 67 of 66 upper half spherical structure of agitating plate of agitating plate 66 hits plastic solidification rubbish It hitting, cleans the waste residue on solid refuse, agitating plate 66 is wavy shaped configuration, the contact area with plastic solidification rubbish is increased, It is more preferable in the mixing effect of the inside of purge chamber 9 to make plastic solidification rubbish, and then substantially increases the cleaning of plastic solidification rubbish Efficiency.
The setting of cleaning structure 6 is cleaned convenient for the solid refuse of the inside of the purge chamber 9 of the inside to utility box 1, in turn The cleaning efficiency and its quality of plastic solidification rubbish are substantially increased, while cooperating the use of sealing structure 8, convenient for control cleaning The discharge of solid refuse afterwards, so that the classification processing of solid refuse is more convenient, filter structure 7 cooperates making for sealing structure 8 With, convenient for storage cleaning solution in waste residue, avoid to cleaning solution carry out secondary filter, while sealing structure 8 to purge chamber 9 into When row sealing, it is convenient to clean the waste residue of the inside of filter structure 7, keeps arrangement of time more reasonable.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solid waste classification processing method, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
S1: calcium oxide is added in plastic solidification rubbish and stirs evenly:
S2: the mixture that S1 is mixed is sent into garbage disposal case and is cleaned;
S3: vacuum pump is connected in the entrance top of garbage disposal case, to vacuumizing in garbage disposal case;
This method uses garbage disposal case, which includes utility box (1), hopper (2), feed well (4), two water Valve (5), cleaning structure (6), filter structure (7), sealing structure (8), purge chamber (9) and cleaning hole (9a);The institute of rectangular configuration The top for stating utility box (1) is equipped with the feed well (4) for being used to add plastic solidification rubbish of truncated rectangular pyramids structure;The classification It is the arc-shaped purge chamber (9) that the inside of case (1), which is equipped with the bottom end be connected with the feed well (4),;The utility box (1) It is equipped with the cleaning structure (6) cleaned for the plastic solidification rubbish of the inside to the purge chamber (9);Described point The bottom end of class case (1) is equipped with the filter structure (7) for filtering cleaning solution;The side wall of the utility box (1) is equipped with trapezoidal The hopper (2) of structure;The inside of the utility box (1) is equipped with for adjusting the hopper (2) and filtering knot The sealing structure (8) of the leakproofness of structure (7);One water valve (5) is fixed on the utility box (1) and the utility box (1) the different cleaning hole (9a) conducting of multiple angles of inside, and another described water valve (5) and the filtering are tied Structure (7) conducting.
2. a kind of solid waste classification processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing structure (8) Including limited post (81), sleeve (82), drive rod (83), driver slot (84), the first sealing plate (85), the second sealing plate (86), Rack gear (87) and gear (88), the end of cylindrical structure be positive hexagonal structure the drive rod (83) through described point Class case (1) is rotatablely connected between the drive rod (83) and the utility box (1), and the end of the drive rod (83), which is equipped with, to be slided The sleeve (82) of dynamic connection, the sleeve (82) are equipped with the circle of multiple circumference array distribution close to the one end of the utility box (1) The limited post (81) of column structure, the limited post (81) engages with the utility box (1), and the drive rod (83) is just The end of hexagonal structure is equipped with the driver slot (84) of regular hexagon structure, and the drive rod (83) is through the gear (88), and the gear (88) is engaged with the rack gear (87), there are two the rack gear (87) sets, two rack gears (87) point Be not fixed on end be it is latticed for seal the filter structure (7) arcuate structure first sealing plate (85) and End is latticed for sealing second sealing plate (86) of the arcuate structure of the hopper (2), and described first Sealing plate (85) and second sealing plate (86) are slidably connected between the utility box (1).
3. a kind of solid waste classification processing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter structure (7) Including handle (71), storage box (72), locker room (73), filter screen (74) and conduction hole (75), the bottom end of the utility box (1) The locker room (73) equipped with a rectangular configuration, the locker room (73) and the water valve (5) are connected, the storage box (72) inside of the locker room (73), the utility box (1) and the storage box are extended to through the utility box (1) (72) it is bolted between, the top of the storage box (72) is equipped with the latticed for filtering waste residue of wavy shaped configuration The filter screen (74), the conduction hole (75) conducting is in the storage box (72) and the purge chamber (9), the handle (71) it is fixed on the storage box (72).
4. a kind of solid waste classification processing method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cleaning structure (6) Including motor (61), driving wheel (62), belt (63), drive rod (64), drive sleeve (65), multiple agitating plates (66) and multiple clear It washes tooth (67), the motor (61) is fixed on the bottom end of the utility box (1), and the drive rod (64) is through the utility box (1), the drive rod (64) engages with the drive sleeve (65), and circumference array is distributed on the circumferencial direction of the drive sleeve (65) There are multiple wavy latticed agitating plates (66), the top surface of the agitating plate (66) and second sealing plate (86) Sliding, be uniformly provided on the surface of the agitating plate (66) multiple hemispherical dome structures for cleaning the described of plastic solidification rubbish It cleans tooth (67), a driving wheel (62) is fixed on the drive rod (64), another described driving wheel (62) is fixed In the motor (61), the belt (63) is wound in the driving wheel (62).
5. a kind of solid waste classification processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the utility box (1) Side wall is overhauled equipped with the cleaning structure (6) and the sealing structure (8) for the inside to the utility box (1) Access panel (3) is bolted between the access panel (3) and the utility box (1).
CN201811278119.XA 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Solid garbage classification treatment method Expired - Fee Related CN109304825B (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007244957A (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Treatment method of waste plastics
CN204054408U (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-31 华南理工大学 A kind of manpower drives plastic bottle to cut flatting mill
CN206718255U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-12-08 江苏力赛柯环保材料科技有限公司 A kind of PE bottle piece impurity particle seperators with high-efficiency stirring separator
CN207224370U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-13 安徽中宏橡塑有限公司 Waste tire cuts retracting device
CN108297296A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-20 广德盛源电器有限公司 A kind of processing unit (plant) of recycled plastic granules
WO2018195607A1 (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 Newsouth Innovations Pty Ltd Manufacture of filament material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007244957A (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Treatment method of waste plastics
CN204054408U (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-31 华南理工大学 A kind of manpower drives plastic bottle to cut flatting mill
CN206718255U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-12-08 江苏力赛柯环保材料科技有限公司 A kind of PE bottle piece impurity particle seperators with high-efficiency stirring separator
WO2018195607A1 (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 Newsouth Innovations Pty Ltd Manufacture of filament material
CN207224370U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-13 安徽中宏橡塑有限公司 Waste tire cuts retracting device
CN108297296A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-20 广德盛源电器有限公司 A kind of processing unit (plant) of recycled plastic granules

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