Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a medical shape-beautifying nasal periosteum stripper which is convenient to operate and clear waste liquid in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a nasal periosteum stripper for medical shape beautification comprises
A hand-held handle on which a detacher is mounted;
the disinfection cleaning component can move back and forth relative to the handle and is used for cleaning and disinfecting the nasal cavity; the disinfecting and cleaning part comprises a sleeve, a sponge piece arranged on the sleeve, two connecting rods capable of moving back and forth and penetrating the handheld handle, a pressing piece connected with the two connecting rods and a positioning structure matched with the pressing piece for positioning the sleeve;
the sponge piece replacing component ensures that the polluted sponge piece can be detached and replaced on the sleeve;
the water storage part is arranged on the handheld handle and is used for providing a water source for the disinfection and cleaning part.
According to the invention, the sponge piece is arranged on the sleeve, so that the stripper has the functions of disinfection and stripping at the same time, the stripper and the cotton swab do not need to be continuously replaced and used in the operation process, the operation is simple and convenient, the working efficiency is high, and the operation effect is not easily influenced; secondly, the sponge piece adopts a contact type cleaning mode, which can well clean the nasal discharge or other sundries caked in the nasal cavity, and has good cleaning effect; and the sponge piece can be dismantled relatively to the sleeve, is convenient for change the sponge piece, realizes the repetitious usage of stripper.
Preferably, the sponge piece replacing component comprises a connecting sleeve fixedly connected with the sponge piece, a force applying groove arranged on the connecting sleeve and a force applying rod matched with the force applying groove, and the connecting sleeve is in threaded connection with the sleeve; through the spiro union cooperation of adapter sleeve, realize the relative telescopic convenient dismouting of sponge spare, and through the cooperation of application of force pole and application of force groove for need not to touch the sponge spare with the hand when dismantling the sponge spare, avoid the filth on the sponge spare to pollute doctor's hand.
Preferably, the inner wall of the force application groove is arranged in a hexagonal shape, and the cross section of the force application rod is in a hexagonal structure; the hexagonal structure is not easy to slip and has good stress effect.
Furthermore, the sponge replacing component also comprises a limiting component for positioning the position of the connecting sleeve; through the setting of spacing part, avoid the connecting sleeve to take place to rotate in the relative sleeve of normal use in-process, guarantee that the sponge spare can carry out good clearance to the nasal cavity.
Preferably, the limiting part comprises a convex column arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve and an arc-shaped groove arranged at the bottom of the connecting sleeve and matched with the convex column; when the connecting sleeve is completely screwed on the sleeve, the convex column can be clamped into the arc-shaped groove, so that the connecting sleeve is well positioned, the structure is simple, and the positioning effect is good.
Furthermore, in the initial state, the stripping part extends out of the sleeve, and after the pressing piece is subjected to the action of external force, the sleeve can be driven to move forwards to cover the stripping part; therefore, two functions of disinfection and cleaning and periosteum stripping can be directly realized through one stripper, the utility model is practical, instruments do not need to be frequently replaced during operation, the operation is labor-saving, and the working efficiency is high; the sleeve covers outside the stripper, and makes full use of space, so that the volume of the stripper is not too large even if two functions are arranged, and the stripper is convenient to use.
Preferably, the nasal cavity disinfecting device further comprises a water guide component, wherein the water guide component is used for continuously conveying water in the water storage component to the disinfecting and cleaning component in the process that the disinfecting and cleaning component cleans and disinfects the nasal cavity, and the water conveying amount is the same as the water lost by the disinfecting and cleaning component; the disinfectant or cleaning fluid in the water storage part can be continuously guided to the disinfection cleaning part, so that the disinfection cleaning part is effectively prevented from having no water in the later cleaning stage, the disinfection cleaning part is ensured to have a good cleaning effect all the time, and discomfort caused by over-drying of the disinfection cleaning part is avoided; secondly, supplementary water yield is the water yield that disinfection clearance part lost, and then the too much condition of disinfection clearance part water yield can not appear, and the in-process of disinfection clearance can not have more rivers to go out the nasal cavity, reduces the time that later stage clearance need consume, and work efficiency is high.
Furthermore, the water guide part comprises a clamping groove arranged on the handheld handle, a water absorbing part arranged in the clamping groove, a first water guide part arranged on the connecting rod, a second water guide part arranged on the sleeve and contacted with the sponge part, and a water guiding part used for connecting the first water guide part and the second water guide part, wherein the water absorbing part is provided with a water absorbing strip connected with the water storage part; in the initial state, the first water guide piece is not contacted with the water absorbing piece, and the first water guide piece can be contacted with the water absorbing piece in the forward moving process of the sleeve; with the structure, the water absorbing part and the first water guiding part can be contacted with each other only when the sleeve moves forwards and moves to completely cover the stripper, so that the sponge part on the sleeve can be ensured to continuously supplement water for the water storage part; under other conditions, the water absorbing part and the first water guiding part are in a non-contact state, and then the water storage part can not realize water supplement on the sponge part; therefore, a switch structure is not required to be arranged, the communication with the water storage part is realized only by aiming at the front and back movement of the sleeve, the structure is simple, the realization is convenient, and the failure rate is low; in addition, a water absorption and transmission mode is adopted, so that automatic material supplement is always performed on the components with reduced water content, and compared with the situation of quantitative supply by mechanical control, the situation of too little water supplement amount or water supplement amount is avoided, and the comfort level of disinfection and cleaning is effectively improved; and this kind of structure can guarantee that the moisturizing volume can keep unanimous with the water yield of sponge spare loss, can not appear moisturizing not enough or the excessive condition of moisturizing, avoids having too much waste liquid in the nasal cavity, but can not appear uncomfortable because of sponge spare water content is not enough and feel.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages: the sponge piece is arranged on the sleeve, so that the stripper has the functions of disinfection and stripping at the same time, the stripper and the cotton swab do not need to be continuously replaced and used in the operation process, the operation is simple and convenient, the working efficiency is high, and the operation effect is not easily influenced; the sponge piece can be dismantled relative to the sleeve, is convenient for change the sponge piece, realizes the used many times of stripper.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-11, a nasal periosteum stripper for medical beauty comprises a hand-held handle 1, a stripper 2, a disinfection and cleaning component, a water storage component 3, a sponge component replacing component and a water guide component; the stripper 2 can be purchased directly on the market, the stripper is fixedly arranged on the handheld handle, and the disinfection cleaning component can move back and forth relative to the handheld handle 1 so as to clean and disinfect the nasal cavity; the water storage part 3 is a plastic tank, disinfectant is filled in the plastic tank, the disinfectant is physiological saline, and the specific concentration is determined according to actual needs and is not limited; the water storage piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the handheld handle and is used for providing a water source for the disinfection cleaning component; the water storage piece is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is screwed with a screw cap 31 and can be closed, and water can be added into the water storage piece through the water inlet when water needs to be added; the water guide component is used for continuously conveying water in the water storage component 3 to the disinfection cleaning component in the process that the disinfection cleaning component cleans and disinfects the nasal cavity, and the water conveying amount is the same as the water lost by the disinfection cleaning component; therefore, the situation that the disinfection and cleaning component has no water in the later cleaning stage is effectively avoided, the disinfection and cleaning component is ensured to have a good cleaning effect all the time, and discomfort caused by over-drying of the disinfection and cleaning component is avoided; secondly, the supplemented water amount is the water amount lost by the disinfection and cleaning component, so that the situation that the water amount of the disinfection and cleaning component is excessive is avoided, more water does not flow out of the nasal cavity in the disinfection and cleaning process, the time consumed by later cleaning is reduced, and the working efficiency is high; and the contact type cleaning mode is adopted, the nasal discharge agglomerated in the nasal cavity can be well cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good.
Specifically, the disinfecting and cleaning component comprises a sleeve 41, a sponge 42, two connecting rods 43, a pressing piece 44 and a positioning structure; the sponge piece 42 is an annular sponge and can absorb disinfectant; the two connecting rods 43 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the sleeve, the handle is provided with a through groove for the two connecting rods to pass through, and the connecting rods can move up and down in the through groove; the pressing piece is a disc, and the lower ends of the two connecting rods penetrate through the through groove and are fixedly connected with the pressing piece; the positioning structure is matched with the pressing piece and can position the sleeve 41; in an initial state, the lower part of the stripper 2 is positioned in the sleeve, the upper part of the stripper 2 extends out of the sleeve 41, and after the pressing piece 44 is subjected to external force, the sleeve 41 can be driven to move forwards to be covered outside the stripper 2, so that the stripper is inserted into the nasal cavity, and the nasal cavity can be disinfected and cleaned; therefore, two functions of disinfection and cleaning and periosteum stripping can be directly realized through one stripper, the utility model is practical, instruments do not need to be frequently replaced during operation, the operation is labor-saving, and the working efficiency is high; the sleeve covers outside the stripper, and makes full use of space, so that the volume of the stripper is not too large even if two functions are arranged, and the stripper is convenient to use.
The sponge replacing component is used for ensuring that the polluted sponge 42 can be detached from the sleeve 41 and replaced; specifically, the sponge part replacing component comprises a connecting sleeve 91, a force application groove 92, a force application rod 93 and a limiting component, wherein the connecting sleeve 91 and the force application rod 93 are made of stainless steel; the sponge piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 91 through bonding, and the connecting sleeve 91 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 41; the force application groove 92 is an open groove which is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve and the inner wall of which is of a hexagonal structure, the cross section of the force application rod 93 is of a hexagonal structure, the end part of the force application rod 93 can be inserted into the force application groove, and then the force application rod is driven to rotate around the sleeve, so that the connecting sleeve can be driven to rotate, and the connecting sleeve is separated from the sleeve; the limiting part is used for positioning the position of the connecting sleeve 91 and comprises a convex column 94 and an arc-shaped groove 95, the convex column 94 is a cylindrical convex part formed by directly and outwards extending the sleeve 41 on the outer wall corresponding to the tail part of the external thread, the arc-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 91, the cross section of the arc-shaped groove is preferably semicircular, and the convex column can be clamped into the arc-shaped groove.
Specifically, the water guide component comprises a clamping groove 51, a water absorbing piece 52, a first water guide piece 53, a second water guide piece 54 and a water guide piece 55, the clamping groove 51 is an annular groove arranged at the upper part of the handheld handle, and the clamping groove is arranged around the outer circle of the peeler; the water absorbing piece is a sponge and is also arranged in an annular structure, the sponge piece can be clamped and fixed in the clamping groove, and the water absorbing piece is positioned through the clamping groove; the water absorbing piece 52 is provided with a water absorbing strip 521 connected with the water storage piece 3, the water absorbing strip is a cotton strip integrated with the water absorbing piece, the handle is provided with an inclined cylindrical through hole, and the water absorbing strip penetrates through the through hole and then is inserted into the water storage piece, so that water in the water storage piece is led to the water absorbing piece.
The first water guide piece 53 is a sponge block adhered to the inner wall of the connecting rod, the second water guide piece 54 is a sponge block arranged on the sleeve, a groove for the second water guide piece to penetrate through is formed in the sleeve, the second water guide piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove through adhesion, part of the second water guide piece extends out of the outer surface of the sleeve, and then the second water guide piece can be contacted with the sponge piece to supply water to the sponge piece; the number of the water diversion parts 55 is two, the two water diversion parts correspond to the two connecting rods respectively, part of the water diversion parts are arranged in the connecting rods, part of the water diversion parts are arranged on the sleeve, the water diversion parts 55 can be strip-shaped sponges or strip-shaped filter paper, through grooves for the water diversion parts to be placed are formed in the connecting rods and the sleeve, when the water diversion parts are arranged in the through grooves, one end of each water diversion part is connected with the first water diversion part, the other end of each water diversion part is connected with the second water diversion part, and therefore water on the water absorption parts can be guided to the sponge parts; in the initial state, the first water guiding element 53 is not in contact with the water absorbing element 52, and the first water guiding element 53 can be in contact with the water absorbing element 52 in the forward movement process of the sleeve 41, so that the water on the water absorbing element can be continuously transferred to the sponge element during the disinfection operation; further, the water absorbing part and the first water guiding part can be contacted with each other only when the sleeve moves forwards and moves to completely cover the stripper, so that the sponge part on the sleeve can be ensured to be continuously supplemented with water by the water storage part; under other conditions, the water absorbing part and the first water guiding part are in a non-contact state, and then the water storage part can not realize water supplement on the sponge part; therefore, a switch structure is not required to be arranged, the communication with the water storage part is realized only by aiming at the front and back movement of the sleeve, the structure is simple, the realization is convenient, and the failure rate is low; in addition, a water absorption and transmission mode is adopted, so that automatic material supplement is always performed on the components with reduced water content, and compared with the situation of quantitative supply by mechanical control, the situation of too little water supplement amount or water supplement amount is avoided, and the comfort level of disinfection and cleaning is effectively improved; and this kind of structure can guarantee that the moisturizing volume can keep unanimous with the water yield of sponge spare loss, can not appear moisturizing not enough or the excessive condition of moisturizing, avoids having too much waste liquid in the nasal cavity, but can not appear uncomfortable because of sponge spare water content is not enough and feel.
The positioning structure comprises a positioning track 61, a first positioning part 62, a second positioning part 63, a limit convex part 64 and an elastic part 65, wherein the handheld handle 1 is provided with a containing groove 11 for placing a pressing part, and the pressing part can move back and forth in the containing groove; the positioning rail 61 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 11, and the first positioning part 62 and the second positioning part 63 are arranged on the positioning rail; the positioning rail is a strip-shaped groove arranged along the length direction of the accommodating groove, the first positioning part is arranged at the upper part of the positioning rail, and the second positioning part is arranged at the lower part of the positioning rail; specifically, the first positioning portion 62 includes a positioning concave portion 621 and an interference convex portion 622 located above the positioning concave portion, and the interference convex portion 622 has an arc surface matched with the limiting convex portion 64; of course, in other embodiments, the inclined surface may be provided; the structure of the second positioning part is the same as that of the first positioning part, so the description is omitted; through the setting of conflict convex part for the casting die is when receiving the secondary and pressing, and spacing convex part can shift up to conflict convex part position, under the effect of cambered surface and inclined plane on the convex part of contradicting, leaves the position directly over the location concave part, later can be under the effect of elastic component along the location track gliding to second location portion in, can not remove again and return first location portion in, thereby when guaranteeing that the secondary presses the casting die, can enough make the sleeve reply to initial position.
The two limiting convex parts 64 are arranged on the pressing piece, and are distributed on the side wall of the pressing piece in a left-right symmetrical manner; the number of the positioning rails 61, the first positioning parts 62 and the second positioning parts 63 is two, and the positioning rails are located corresponding to the position of the limit convex parts; the elastic part 65 is a pressure spring directly purchased from the market, the pressure spring is arranged in the accommodating groove, one end of the pressure spring is abutted against the pressing part, and the other end of the pressure spring is abutted against the inner wall of the accommodating groove; when the pressing piece 44 is in an initial state, the limit convex part 64 moves to a position matched with the first positioning part 62 by pressing, the sleeve 41 is driven to move forwards, the limit convex part is positioned by the first positioning part to limit the position of the sleeve, and at the moment, the elastic piece is compressed; when the pressing piece is pressed again, the limiting convex part 64 is separated from the first positioning part 62, moves to the position matched with the second positioning part 63 under the return of the elastic piece, drives the sleeve 41 to move backwards, and limits the position of the sleeve by positioning the limiting convex part through the second positioning part; the sleeve can be moved forwards and backwards to reset through simple operation of pressing the pressing piece, and the operation is simple and convenient; the operation can be directly operated by using a thumb when the holding handle is held, and the operation is simple; and the sleeve is positioned by matching the positioning part with the limiting convex part, the positioning is stable, the condition that the sleeve falls back to the initial state in the disinfection and cleaning process is not easy to occur, and the failure rate is low.
The sleeve 41 is provided with a waste liquid removing device which is used for collecting waste liquid generated in the disinfection and cleaning process, so that the waste liquid is prevented from flowing out of the nasal cavity onto the face or mouth of a patient, and the uncomfortable feeling is reduced; the waste liquid removing device comprises a liquid receiving part 71, a liquid collecting part 72 and a liquid guide pipe 73, wherein the liquid receiving part 71 is a rubber plug made of rubber, a ring groove is formed in the liquid receiving part, and waste liquid is collected through the ring groove; the liquid receiving piece is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the position of the liquid receiving piece can be determined according to actual production requirements, but the liquid receiving piece can also enter the nasal cavity when the sleeve is moved forwards to cover the stripper and is inserted into the nasal cavity, and the nostril can be always plugged; the liquid collecting piece 72 is connected with the handheld handle, specifically, the liquid collecting piece 72 is in threaded fit with the handheld handle 1, the liquid collecting piece is installed at the bottom of the handheld handle, and the accommodating groove is directly formed in the liquid collecting piece, so that the liquid collecting piece can serve as a part of the handheld handle, the length of the handheld handle is not required to be too long, the liquid collecting piece cannot cause the diameter of the handheld handle to be increased, and the handheld handle is convenient to hold; the liquid collecting part 72 is arranged in a closed annular structure, namely the upper part of the liquid collecting part is not provided with an opening, but a connector is arranged on the side edge and is used for connecting a liquid guide pipe, and two circular vent holes 721 are arranged on the side wall of the upper part of the liquid collecting part 72; the cylindrical through groove on the liquid collecting piece 72 forms the containing groove 11; at least part of the liquid collecting piece 72 is transparent, and preferably the liquid collecting piece is made of transparent plastic, so that the condition of the waste liquid collected in the liquid collecting piece can be conveniently observed in real time; the catheter is the transparent hose that rubber made, the bottom that connects liquid spare is equipped with the connector with the annular intercommunication, and this catheter one end links to each other with the connector, and the other end links to each other with the joint on the collection liquid spare to realize connecing the intercommunication between liquid spare and the collection liquid spare through this catheter 73, the waste liquid can flow into to collection liquid spare automatically in, guarantees to carry the waste liquid that produces in the nasal cavity to collection liquid spare fast, avoids appearing the accumulational condition of waste liquid at nasal cavity waste liquid.
To accommodate the advancement of the sleeve, the length of the catheter would be longer, and in this configuration, the catheter would be longer when the sleeve is moved back to the initial position; in order to avoid the influence of overlong catheter on the holding of the handle, a rolling part matched with the catheter 73 is arranged on the handle 1; specifically, the winding part comprises a square open slot 81 arranged at the side part of the handheld handle, a rotating shaft 82 rotatably penetrating the inner wall of the open slot, a plurality of winding slots and a reset part, wherein the winding slots are arranged in annular grooves and distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft for limiting the catheter; the liquid guide pipe is wound on the rotating shaft, the resetting piece is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the open slot, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring can deform when the rotating shaft rotates, so that the rotating shaft is driven to automatically reset to an initial state.
The specific working principle is as follows: when the sleeve needs to be disinfected and cleaned, the handheld part is held, the pressing piece is pressed by a thumb to enable the sleeve to move forwards, then the limiting convex part is clamped into the first positioning part, the elastic part is compressed, the sleeve is limited at the forward movement position, and the stripper is located in the sleeve; meanwhile, the water absorbing piece is contacted with the first water guide piece, and water in the water storage piece is conveyed to the sponge piece until the sponge piece is full of water; then the sleeve is inserted into the nasal cavity at one side, and the liquid receiving piece blocks the nasal cavity at the other side; the hand-held handle is manually rotated, so that the sponge piece cleans the nasal cavity, water on the sponge piece is squeezed out in the cleaning process, and water in the water storage piece is continuously supplemented to the sponge piece; the waste liquid generated by cleaning flows onto the liquid receiving part and is discharged into the liquid collecting part; after the belt is disinfected and cleaned, the pressing piece is pressed again, the sleeve moves backwards to return to the initial state, and the front part of the stripper extends out of the sleeve; then cutting an incision on the inner side of the nasal cavity, penetrating the detacher into the nasal cavity, and detaching the periosteum to be detached.