CN109303026A - A kind of fish material device for feeding - Google Patents
A kind of fish material device for feeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109303026A CN109303026A CN201811313846.5A CN201811313846A CN109303026A CN 109303026 A CN109303026 A CN 109303026A CN 201811313846 A CN201811313846 A CN 201811313846A CN 109303026 A CN109303026 A CN 109303026A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- bulk cargo
- stayed pole
- cargo platform
- sealing cone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fish material device for feeding, including storage bin and discharging device；The storage bin lower end is laterally fixed with discharge nozzle；Described discharge nozzle one end is connected to storage bin, and the discharge nozzle other end offers feeding port；The discharging device includes bulk cargo platform, sealing cone and stayed pole；The bulk cargo platform is fixed by the connecting rod below discharge nozzle；The stayed pole upper end is fixedly connected with sealing cone, and stayed pole lower end passes through bulk cargo platform and extends downwardly, and stayed pole is slidably connected with bulk cargo platform；Spring is arranged with outside stayed pole between the sealing cone and bulk cargo platform；Clump weight is provided on the stayed pole；The stayed pole is fixed with traction rope, and fish actively pulls traction rope decline and sealing cone opening feeding port is driven to launch fish material in fish pond from bulk cargo platform side wall；The fish material device for feeding can according to the practical amount of fish itself in time, rapidly obtain fish material, do not need the energy to be consumed and feed intake, use cost is low, and productivity effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, specifically a kind of fish material device for feeding.
Background technique
In recent years, with the rapid development of China's culture fishery and the increase of cultured area, automatic fish material device for feeding
Gradually it is widely used in pisciculture.Existing automatic fish material device for feeding generallys use centrifugal dish structure will be in material storing box
Fish material dish out, and by circuit control by fish material timing, quantitatively launch carry out fish material feeding.This automatic fish material feeding dress
It sets and needs to be powered in use, long-time service will consume a large amount of electricity, increase aquaculture cost；When having a power failure, easily lead to
Fish material cannot be delivered, and so that fish is suffered from hunger influences yield；Periodically, fish material is quantitatively delivered, is difficult to meet the practical amount of fish, easily lead
Cause, which feeds intake, deficiency or to feed intake excessive.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fish material device for feeding, the fish materials
Device for feeding can according to the practical amount of fish itself in time, rapidly obtain fish material, do not need the energy to be consumed and feed intake, make
With at low cost, productivity effect is good.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of fish material device for feeding, the discharging device including the storage bin being set to above fish pond and below storage bin；Institute
It states storage bin lower end and is laterally fixed with discharge nozzle；Described discharge nozzle one end is connected to storage bin, is opened up below the discharge nozzle other end
There is the feeding port for launching fish material；The discharging device includes bulk cargo platform, the sealing that can closely block feeding port from top to bottom
Cone and stayed pole；The bulk cargo platform is fixed below discharge nozzle by multiple connecting rods；The stayed pole upper end and sealing cone are solid
Fixed connection, stayed pole lower end pass through bulk cargo platform and extend downwardly, and stayed pole is slidably connected with bulk cargo platform；The sealing cone and bulk cargo
The spring for making the pressured state of sealing cone return is arranged with outside stayed pole between platform；On stayed pole below the bulk cargo platform
It is provided with multiple dismountable clump weights；The stayed pole lower end is fixed with multiple traction ropes for putting in fish pond, and fish actively pulls
Traction rope decline drives sealing cone to open feeding port and launches fish material in fish pond from bulk cargo platform side wall.
Wherein, the clump weight is annular in shape, and clump weight is set in outside stayed pole lower end, a nut and stayed pole lower end
Clump weight is articulated on stayed pole by threaded connection, and the quantity by changing clump weight adjusts the difficulty or ease journey that fish pulls stayed pole
Degree.
Wherein, it is vertically arranged with adjustment hole on the bulk cargo platform below the sealing cone, an adjusting rod puts in tune from top to bottom
In knothole；The adjusting rod is threadedly coupled with adjustment hole, is adjusted at a distance from sealing cone lower surface by changing adjusting rod upper end
The maximum distance of sealing cone decline.
Wherein, the adjusting rod upper end is fixed with the cushion block for protecting sealing cone lower surface.
Wherein, the lower end of the traction rope is fixed with the drawing ball that traction rope is involved convenient for fish.
Wherein, the bulk cargo platform is in pyramidal, and the outer diameter of bulk cargo platform upper end is less than the outer diameter of sealing cone lower end.
Wherein, the upper end position among the bulk cargo platform is provided with holding tank；The lower end of the spring is sheathed on holding tank
It is interior.
Wherein, the storage bin is fixed on above fish pond by fixed link.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, a kind of fish material device for feeding of the present invention can be balanced effectively suffered by sealing cone by changing dismountable counterweight number of blocks
Partial spring restoring force adjusts fish and actively pulls the complexity of traction rope, and fish material device for feeding is suitable for different size, no
Feeding with the shoal of fish needs.
2, a kind of fish material device for feeding of the present invention, feeding port are arranged in the side that discharge nozzle is connected to storage bin, are not easy to make
Feeding port is directly opened under the effect of gravity at fish material.
3, a kind of fish material device for feeding of the present invention is effectively actively ingested by the shoal of fish, opens feeding port, feed intake without electronic
Machine carries out machinery and feeds intake, and has saved use cost, productivity effect is good.
4, a kind of fish material device for feeding of the present invention can have by changing adjusting rod upper end at a distance from sealing cone lower surface
Effect adjusts the maximum distance of sealing cone decline, so as to adjust the discharging speed of feeding port according to actual needs.
5, a kind of fish material device for feeding of the present invention, the drawing ball for being fixed on traction rope lower end can be contained in fish in the mouth, be convenient for
Fish involves traction rope to open feeding port.
6, a kind of fish material device for feeding of the present invention, for bulk cargo platform in pyramidal, fish material can be from bulk cargo platform after feeding port landing
Side wall enters fish pond, to expand the dispensing range of fish material, is convenient for shoal of fish feeding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when feeding port of the invention is opened；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when feeding port of the invention is closed；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of discharging device of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of bulk cargo platform of the invention.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows:
1, storage bin；10, discharge nozzle；100, feeding port；2, discharging device；20, bulk cargo platform；200, adjustment hole；201, adjusting rod；
202, cushion block；203, holding tank；21, sealing cone；22, stayed pole；23, spring；24, clump weight；25, traction rope；26, nut；
27, ball is pulled；3, connecting rod；4, fixed link.
Specific embodiment
It is next in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments that the present invention will be described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of fish material device for feeding including the storage bin 1 being set to above fish pond and is located at storage bin
The discharging device 2 of 1 lower section；1 lower end of storage bin is laterally fixed with discharge nozzle 10；Described 10 one end of discharge nozzle and storage bin 1
Connection, 10 other end of discharge nozzle lower section offer the feeding port 100 for launching fish material；The discharging device 2 includes bulk cargo platform
20, the sealing cone 21 and stayed pole 22 of feeding port 100 can be closely blocked from top to bottom；The bulk cargo platform 20 passes through multiple connecting rods
3 are fixed on 10 lower section of discharge nozzle；22 upper end of stayed pole is fixedly connected with sealing cone 21, and 22 lower end of stayed pole passes through bulk cargo platform
It 20 and extends downwardly, stayed pole 22 is slidably connected with bulk cargo platform 20；Outside stayed pole 22 between the sealing cone 21 and bulk cargo platform 20
It is arranged with the spring 23 for making the pressured state of 21 return of sealing cone；It is provided on the stayed pole 22 of 20 lower section of bulk cargo platform
Multiple dismountable clump weights 24；22 lower end of stayed pole is fixed with multiple traction ropes 25 for putting in fish pond, and fish actively pulls
The decline of traction rope 25 drives sealing cone 21 to open feeding port 100 and launches fish material in fish pond from 20 side wall of bulk cargo platform.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the clump weight 24 is annular in shape, and clump weight 24 is set in outside 22 lower end of stayed pole, and one
Nut 26 connect with 22 lower thread of stayed pole and clump weight 24 is articulated on stayed pole 22, by the quantity for changing clump weight 24
Adjust the complexity that fish pulls stayed pole 22.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is vertically arranged with adjustment hole 200 on the bulk cargo platform 20 of 21 lower section of sealing cone, one is adjusted
Bar 201 is put in from top to bottom in adjustment hole 200；The adjusting rod 201 is threadedly coupled with adjustment hole 200, by changing adjusting rod
201 upper ends adjust the maximum distance of the decline of sealing cone 21 at a distance from 21 lower surface of sealing cone.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,201 upper end of adjusting rod is fixed with the cushion block for protecting 21 lower surface of sealing cone
202。
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the lower end of the traction rope 25 is fixed with the drawing ball 27 that traction rope 25 is involved convenient for fish.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bulk cargo platform 20 is in pyramidal, and the outer diameter of 20 upper end of bulk cargo platform is less than under sealing cone 21
The outer diameter at end.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the upper end position among the bulk cargo platform 20 is provided with holding tank 203；The spring
23 lower end is sheathed in holding tank 203.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the storage bin 1 is fixed on above fish pond by fixed link 4.
The working principle of the invention:
A kind of fish material device for feeding of the invention, can be by the way that change can in use, first according to the size of fish and the quantity of the shoal of fish
23 restoring force of partial spring suffered by 24 quantity of the clump weight balance sealing cone 21 of disassembly, adjusts fish and actively pulls traction rope 25
Complexity；Then, by changing 201 upper end of adjusting rod at a distance from 21 lower surface of sealing cone, sealing cone 21 can effectively be adjusted
The maximum distance of decline prevents the tractive force due to the shoal of fish so as to adjust the discharging speed of feeding port 100 according to actual needs
It is excessive that sealing cone 21 is caused to be detached from completely from feeding port 100 and cause fish material Excess quantities；Finally, fish material is put into storage bin 1
In, traction rope 25 is actively pulled when the shoal of fish ingests, so that sealing cone 21 is driven to open closed feeding port 100, fish material
It is slid in fish pond by sealing cone 21 and 20 side wall of bulk cargo platform, the shoal of fish, which has been seen after fish material falls into fish pond, runs to feed and unclamp and lead
Messenger 25, sealing cone 21 recloses feeding port 100 under the effect of 23 restoring force of spring at this time；The invention can be real according to fish itself
Border amount is timely, rapidly obtains fish material, does not need the energy to be consumed and feeds intake, use cost is low, and productivity effect is good.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fish material device for feeding, it is characterised in that: including the storage bin (1) being set to above fish pond and be located at storage bin
(1) discharging device (2) below；Storage bin (1) lower end is laterally fixed with discharge nozzle (10)；Described discharge nozzle (10) one end
It is connected to storage bin (1), the feeding port (100) for launching fish material is offered below discharge nozzle (10) other end；The discharging
Device (2) includes bulk cargo platform (20), the sealing cone (21) and stayed pole (22) that can closely block feeding port (100) from top to bottom；
The bulk cargo platform (20) is fixed below discharge nozzle (10) by multiple connecting rods (3)；Stayed pole (22) upper end and sealing
Cone (21) is fixedly connected, and stayed pole (22) lower end passes through bulk cargo platform (20) and extends downwardly, stayed pole (22) and bulk cargo platform (20)
It is slidably connected；It is arranged with outside stayed pole (22) between the sealing cone (21) and bulk cargo platform (20) for making sealing cone (21) return
Pressured state spring (23)；Multiple dismountable clump weights are provided on stayed pole (22) below the bulk cargo platform (20)
(24)；Stayed pole (22) lower end is fixed with multiple traction ropes (25) for putting in fish pond, and fish actively pulls under traction rope (25)
Drop drives sealing cone (21) to open feeding port (100) and launches fish material in fish pond from bulk cargo platform (20) side wall.
2. a kind of fish material device for feeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clump weight (24) is annular in shape, matches
Pouring weight (24) is set in outside stayed pole (22) lower end, and a nut (26) is connect with stayed pole (22) lower thread by clump weight
(24) it is articulated on stayed pole (22), the quantity by changing clump weight (24) adjusts the difficulty or ease journey that fish pulls stayed pole (22)
Degree.
3. a kind of fish material device for feeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bulk cargo platform below the sealing cone (21)
(20) it is vertically arranged on adjustment hole (200), an adjusting rod (201) is put in from top to bottom in adjustment hole (200)；The adjusting rod
(201) it is threadedly coupled with adjustment hole (200), by changing adjusting rod (201) upper end tune at a distance from sealing cone (21) lower surface
Save the maximum distance of sealing cone (21) decline.
4. a kind of fish material device for feeding as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: adjusting rod (201) upper end is fixed with
For protecting the cushion block (202) of sealing cone (21) lower surface.
5. a kind of fish material device for feeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the traction rope (25) is fixed with
The drawing ball (27) of traction rope (25) is involved convenient for fish.
6. a kind of fish material device for feeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bulk cargo platform (20) dissipates in pyramidal
Expect that the outer diameter of platform (20) upper end is less than the outer diameter of sealing cone (21) lower end.
7. a kind of fish material device for feeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermediate upper end position of the bulk cargo platform (20)
It installs and is equipped with holding tank (203)；The lower end of the spring (23) is sheathed in holding tank (203).
8. a kind of fish material device for feeding as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage bin (1) passes through fixed link (4)
It is fixed on above fish pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811313846.5A CN109303026A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of fish material device for feeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811313846.5A CN109303026A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of fish material device for feeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109303026A true CN109303026A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65222936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811313846.5A Pending CN109303026A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of fish material device for feeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109303026A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179988A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-30 | 威海白巨猿渔具有限公司 | Device for automatically controlling fish feed throwing according to fish school size |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201107975Y (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2008-09-03 | 柳宝兰 | Fish feed stuff throwing machine |
| CN202374878U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-15 | 燕学颖 | Fish feeder |
| CN202476277U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-10 | 张晟廷 | Tension spring-controlled hollow bar fish food dispenser |
| CN103340173A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-09 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Fish moving type bait casting machine and bait casting method |
| CN204616753U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Fish shellfish raises together with net cage |
| CN107018938A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-08 | 青岛越洋水产科技有限公司 | Device for feeding fish bait is shone in the double adjustable type sprays of daily ration, feeding quantity, bait throwing in distance |
| CN209201864U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-08-06 | 罗源县盛源生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of fish material device for feeding |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811313846.5A patent/CN109303026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201107975Y (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2008-09-03 | 柳宝兰 | Fish feed stuff throwing machine |
| CN202374878U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-15 | 燕学颖 | Fish feeder |
| CN202476277U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-10 | 张晟廷 | Tension spring-controlled hollow bar fish food dispenser |
| CN103340173A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-09 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Fish moving type bait casting machine and bait casting method |
| CN204616753U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Fish shellfish raises together with net cage |
| CN107018938A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-08 | 青岛越洋水产科技有限公司 | Device for feeding fish bait is shone in the double adjustable type sprays of daily ration, feeding quantity, bait throwing in distance |
| CN209201864U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-08-06 | 罗源县盛源生态农业专业合作社 | A kind of fish material device for feeding |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179988A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-30 | 威海白巨猿渔具有限公司 | Device for automatically controlling fish feed throwing according to fish school size |
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