CN109301699A - A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station - Google Patents

A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109301699A
CN109301699A CN201811198477.XA CN201811198477A CN109301699A CN 109301699 A CN109301699 A CN 109301699A CN 201811198477 A CN201811198477 A CN 201811198477A CN 109301699 A CN109301699 A CN 109301699A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
containing box
base station
protection device
lightning protection
communication base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811198477.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李运茹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hongkun Communication Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hongkun Communication Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hongkun Communication Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hongkun Communication Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811198477.XA priority Critical patent/CN109301699A/en
Publication of CN109301699A publication Critical patent/CN109301699A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to communication base station to maintain equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station, the lightning protection device includes bottom installs case, motor, battery, controller, containing box, baffle, groove, small-sized electric putter and lightning conduction, motor is fixedly installed in the middle part of inner cavity in bottom installation box cavity, battery is provided on the left of motor, controller is provided on the right side of motor, the upper center of bottom installs case is fixedly installed with containing box, the power output end of motor extends in the intracavity bottom of containing box through the bottom of containing box, the top of containing box is connected with baffle, the bottom end of baffle opens up fluted, small-sized electric putter is installed in groove, the outside of containing box is provided with lightning conduction, lightning conduction is laid on the surrounding of containing box and bottom installs case, and it is connected by downlead with earthing or grounding means;The damage that lightning rod is subject to can either effectively be mitigated, can also guarantee the normal lightning protection effect of lightning rod.

Description

A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication base station to maintain equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station.
Background technique
Communication base station also known as wireless base station refer to the low-power wireless antenna communicated with user mobile phone, according to its clothes Be engaged in range size and user how much, transmission power is from several watts to upper hectowatt etc., under normal circumstances, antenna for base station be installed in from On ground 15-50 meters of building or launching tower, in order to allow the better operation of communication base station, need that lightning protection is installed on base station Destruction of the thunder and lightning to base station in the case where bad weather can be effectively reduced or avoided by lightning protection device in device, improve Safety and stability.
Lightning protection device is made of arrester, downlead and earthing or grounding means.Metal pestle in arrester be exactly it has often been said that Lightning rod, lightning rod are typically mounted at the top for needing building to be protected, the protruding parts of protected object are higher by using it Thunder and lightning is guided into itself, accepts direct lightning strike electric discharge.But lightning rod is constantly in external environment, rainwater, illumination and air In all kinds of corrosive gas the damage of lightning rod be can not ignore, it is therefore desirable to set in the installed position of lightning rod for it The mechanism of a protection is set, and the normal lightning protection effect of building can not be influenced.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of lightning protection devices of communication base station, can either effectively mitigate lightning-arrest The damage that needle is subject to can also guarantee the normal lightning protection effect of lightning rod.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station, the lightning protection device include bottom installs case, motor, battery, controller, receipts It receives case, baffle, groove, small-sized electric putter and lightning conduction, is fixedly installed with motor, the electricity in the middle part of the bottom installation box cavity It is provided with battery on the left of machine, controller is provided on the right side of the motor, the upper center of the bottom installs case is fixed Containing box is installed, the power output end of the motor extends in the intracavity bottom of containing box through the bottom of containing box, described The top of containing box is connected with baffle, and the center bottom of the baffle opens up fluted, is equipped in the groove small-sized Electric putter, the small-sized electric putter tail end are secured transverse to the top of containing box, and telescopic end is fixed in groove, the containing box Outside be provided with lightning conduction, the lightning conduction is laid on the surrounding of containing box and bottom installs case, and by downlead and connects Ground device is connected.
The containing box includes driving gear, driven gear, concave runner, shaft, screw thread, connecting plate, arrester, casing And circular open, the intracavity bottom of the containing box are provided with driving gear and driven gear, the driving gear is located at storage The inner cavity top of the edge engagement rotation of the inner cavity center bottom of case, the driving gear and driven gear, the containing box turns Dynamic to be connected with concave runner, the driven gear is fixedly connected with the middle part of concave runner by shaft, the outer wall of the shaft It is provided with screw thread, connecting plate is provided in the shaft, the upper center of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with arrester, the company It is rotatablely connected between fishplate bar and shaft by casing, the top middle portion of the containing box offers opening.
Preferably, the length of the baffle and the upper end width of containing box are identical.
Preferably, the driven gear and concave runner respectively there are four, be separately positioned on containing box inner cavity bottom end and The quadrangle on top.
Preferably, there are four described sleeve pipes, it is separately fixed at the quadrangle of connecting plate, and is provided with screw thread in cannula cavity, With shaft engagement rotation.
Preferably, the baffle is symmetrically spliced by two plates of left and right, and the bottom of two plates is each provided with small-sized electric putter.
Preferably, the bottom end of the arrester is identical as openings of sizes, and height is identical.
Preferably, 30 degree of inclination angle is presented in the top of the baffle, faster flows away convenient for rainwater, rainwater is avoided to enter In containing box.
Preferably, what the arrester bottom was connected connects the edge that sudden strain of a muscle line is connected to connecting plate, and connecting plate is located at shaft When top, edge is contacted with lightning conduction.
Preferably, the bottom installs case, containing box, shaft and baffle are that insulating materials is made.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the present apparatus is by being movably arranged on the lightning rod of original fixed installation in containing box, by motor-driven Mode is gone up and down, and the start and stop of motor are controlled by controller with Meteorological Center, when fair weather, so that keeping away Thunder needle can be accommodated in containing box completely, avoid the erosion by sunlight and air, and in thunderstorm weather, it controls on lightning rod The inner cavity upper end for rising to containing box, realizes original lightning protection effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2: baffle attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3: driving gear and driven gear attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4: containing box and baffle attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure: the bottom 1- installs case, 2- motor, 3- battery, 4- controller, 5- containing box, 501- driving gear, 502- Driven gear, 503- concave runner, 504- shaft, 505- screw thread, 506- connecting plate, 507- arrester, 508- casing, 509- are opened Mouthful, 6- baffle, 7- groove, the small-sized electric putter of 8-, 9- lightning conduction.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached in the embodiment of the present invention Figure, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -4: a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station, the lightning protection device include bottom installs case 1, motor 2, Battery 3, controller 4, containing box 5, baffle 6, groove 7, small-sized electric putter 8 and lightning conduction 9,1 inner cavity of bottom installs case middle part It is fixedly installed with motor 2, the left side of motor 2 is provided with battery 3, and the right side of motor 2 is provided with controller 4, bottom installs case 1 Upper center be fixedly installed with containing box 5, the power output end of motor 3 extends in containing box 5 through the bottom of containing box 5 Intracavity bottom, the top of containing box 5 are connected with baffle 6, and the center bottom of baffle 6 opens up fluted 7, installation in groove 7 There is small-sized electric putter 8, small-sized 8 tail end of electric putter is secured transverse to the top of containing box 5, and telescopic end is fixed in groove 7, storage The outside of case 5 is provided with lightning conduction 9, and lightning conduction 9 is laid on the surrounding of containing box 5 and bottom installs case 1, and by downlead with Earthing or grounding means is connected.
Containing box 5 includes driving gear 501, driven gear 502, concave runner 503, shaft 504, screw thread 505, connecting plate 506, arrester 507, casing 508 and circular open 509, the intracavity bottom of containing box 5 are provided with driving gear 501 and driven tooth Wheel 502, driving gear 501 are located at the inner cavity center bottom of containing box 5, the edge engagement of driving gear 501 and driven gear 502 Rotation, the inner cavity top of containing box 5 are rotatably connected to concave runner 503, and the middle part of driven gear 502 and concave runner 503 is logical It crosses shaft 504 to be fixedly connected, the outer wall of shaft 504 is provided with screw thread 505, and connecting plate 506, connecting plate are provided in shaft 504 506 upper center is fixedly connected with arrester 507, is rotatablely connected between connecting plate 506 and shaft 504 by casing 508, receives The top middle portion of case 5 received offers opening 509.
Specifically, the length of baffle 6 is identical as the upper end width of containing box 5;Driven gear 502 and concave runner 503 are each There are four, it is separately positioned on the inner cavity bottom end and the quadrangle on top of containing box 5;There are four casings 508, is separately fixed at connection The quadrangle of plate 506, and it is provided with screw thread in 508 inner cavity of casing, with 504 engagement rotation of shaft;Baffle 6 is symmetrically spelled by two plates of left and right It connects, the bottom of two plates is each provided with small-sized electric putter 8;The bottom end of arrester 507 is identical as 509 sizes of opening, height It is identical;30 degree of inclination angle is presented in the top of baffle 6;What 507 bottom of arrester was connected connects the edge that sudden strain of a muscle line is connected to connecting plate 506 Place, when connecting plate 506 is located at shaft top, edge is contacted with lightning conduction 7;Bottom installs case 1, containing box 5, shaft 504 and gear Plate 6 is that insulating materials is made.
The present embodiment is the lightning protection device of communication base station, which is mounted on the top of communication base station, in fair weather, Arrester 507 is accommodated in 5 inner cavity of containing box, when Meteorological Center has monitored thunderstorm lightning, is carried out in advance by controller 4 Control first starts small-sized electric putter 8 to front stretching, baffle 6 is pushed to slide backward, when to reach maximal dilation long for small-sized telescopic rod 8 When spending, baffle 6 reaches maximum opening angle, and then, controller 4 controls motor 2 and starts, positioned at 2 power output end of motor Driving gear 501 rotates, and drives four driven gears 502 of the rotation that is meshed therewith to be rotated, while four 504 quilts of shaft Rotation is driven, and connecting plate 506 is rotatablely connected by casing 508 and shaft 504, under the traction of shaft 504, connecting plate 506 It is steadily lifted, when connecting plate 506 is raised to maximum height, the bottom end of arrester 507 passes through opening 509, connecting plate 506 Both ends and lightning conduction 9 connect, the two sides of the bottom of arrester 507 contact with baffle 6, constitute inclined plate face, avoid rain Water etc. is fallen into containing box 5.When weather is sunny again, control arrester 507 is withdrawn in containing box 5, is had more to arrester 507 Good protective effect.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station, it is characterised in that: the lightning protection device include bottom installs case (1), motor (2), Battery (3), controller (4), containing box (5), baffle (6), groove (7), small-sized electric putter (8) and lightning conduction (9), the bottom It is fixedly installed with motor (2) in the middle part of portion's installs case (1) inner cavity, is provided with battery (3), the electricity on the left of the motor (2) It is provided on the right side of machine (2) controller (4), the upper center of the bottom installs case (1) is fixedly installed with containing box (5), institute The power output end for stating motor (3) extends in the intracavity bottom of containing box (5), the containing box through the bottom of containing box (5) (5) top is connected with baffle (6), and the center bottom of the baffle (6) opens up fluted (7), peace in the groove (7) Equipped with small-sized electric putter (8), small-sized electric putter (8) tail end is secured transverse to the top of containing box (5), and telescopic end is fixed on In groove (7), the outside of the containing box (5) is provided with lightning conduction (9), and the lightning conduction (9) is laid on containing box (5) and bottom The surrounding of portion's installs case (1), and be connected by downlead with earthing or grounding means;
The containing box (5) includes driving gear (501), driven gear (502), concave runner (503), shaft (504), screw thread (505), connecting plate (506), arrester (507), casing (508) and circular open (509), the interior bottom of chamber of the containing box (5) Portion is provided with driving gear (501) and driven gear (502), and the driving gear (501) is located at the inner cavity bottom end of containing box (5) The inner cavity top at middle part, the edge engagement rotation of the driving gear (501) and driven gear (502), the containing box (5) turns Dynamic to be connected with concave runner (503), the middle part of the driven gear (502) and concave runner (503) is fixed by shaft (504) Connection, the outer wall of the shaft (504) is provided with screw thread (505), is provided with connecting plate (506) on the shaft (504), described The upper center of connecting plate (506) is fixedly connected with arrester (507), is passed through between the connecting plate (506) and shaft (504) Casing (508) rotation connection, the top middle portion of the containing box (5) offer opening (509).
2. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the baffle (6) It is identical as the upper end width of containing box (5).
3. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driven gear (502) With concave runner (503) respectively there are four, be separately positioned on the inner cavity bottom end of containing box (5) and the quadrangle on top.
4. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (508) has four It is a, it is separately fixed at the quadrangle of connecting plate (506), and be provided with screw thread in casing (508) inner cavity, the outer wall with shaft (504) Engagement rotation.
5. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle (6) is by left and right Two plates are symmetrically spliced, and the bottom of two plates is each provided with small-sized electric putter (8).
6. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arrester (507) Bottom end is identical as opening (509) size, and height is identical.
7. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the baffle (6) 30 degree of inclination angle is presented.
8. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrester (507) bottom Portion be connected connect dodge line be connected to connecting plate (506) edge, when connecting plate (506) is located at shaft top, edge with take shelter from the thunder Net (7) abuts.
9. a kind of lightning protection device of communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom installs case (1), Containing box (5), shaft (504) and baffle (6) are that insulating materials is made.
CN201811198477.XA 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station Pending CN109301699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811198477.XA CN109301699A (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811198477.XA CN109301699A (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of lightning protection device of communication base station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109301699A true CN109301699A (en) 2019-02-01

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110265955A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-20 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 A kind of shaft tower base station lightning protection device
CN110635439A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-31 国家电网有限公司 Distribution network automation lightning protection device
CN112563889A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 Self preservation protects formula transformer substation lightning protection device
CN112838476A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 武汉雷光防雷有限公司 Cultural relic protection intelligent lifting lightning rod system based on electric field monitoring
CN116156347A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-23 广州翔实信息科技有限公司 Network optimization debugging device of 5G communication system
CN116387986A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-04 四川众信通用电力有限公司 Intelligent clean energy power generation power transformation equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206646904U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-17 云南睿锦环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel communication base station iron tower
CN207883916U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-18 成都凌鸿科技有限公司 Concealed grounding-for-lightning device
CN108598874A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-09-28 屠晓斌 A kind of advanced lightning arrester

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206646904U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-17 云南睿锦环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel communication base station iron tower
CN207883916U (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-18 成都凌鸿科技有限公司 Concealed grounding-for-lightning device
CN108598874A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-09-28 屠晓斌 A kind of advanced lightning arrester

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110265955A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-20 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 A kind of shaft tower base station lightning protection device
CN110635439A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-31 国家电网有限公司 Distribution network automation lightning protection device
CN112563889A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 Self preservation protects formula transformer substation lightning protection device
CN112838476A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 武汉雷光防雷有限公司 Cultural relic protection intelligent lifting lightning rod system based on electric field monitoring
CN112838476B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-04-29 武汉雷光防雷有限公司 Cultural relic protection intelligent lifting lightning rod system based on electric field monitoring
CN116156347A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-23 广州翔实信息科技有限公司 Network optimization debugging device of 5G communication system
CN116156347B (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-09-05 广州翔实信息科技有限公司 Network optimization debugging device of 5G communication system
CN116387986A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-04 四川众信通用电力有限公司 Intelligent clean energy power generation power transformation equipment
CN116387986B (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-08-11 四川众信通用电力有限公司 Intelligent clean energy power generation power transformation equipment

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Application publication date: 20190201

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