CN109296699A - A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment - Google Patents

A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109296699A
CN109296699A CN201811433112.0A CN201811433112A CN109296699A CN 109296699 A CN109296699 A CN 109296699A CN 201811433112 A CN201811433112 A CN 201811433112A CN 109296699 A CN109296699 A CN 109296699A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
dampening assembly
spring
rubber
mechanical equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811433112.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
花伟成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Zhonglou High-Tech Venture Service Center
Original Assignee
Changzhou Zhonglou High-Tech Venture Service Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Zhonglou High-Tech Venture Service Center filed Critical Changzhou Zhonglou High-Tech Venture Service Center
Priority to CN201811433112.0A priority Critical patent/CN109296699A/en
Publication of CN109296699A publication Critical patent/CN109296699A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of damping devices for mechanical equipment, including the first mounting plate, second mounting plate and the first dampening assembly between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, second dampening assembly and third dampening assembly, the through-hole one for accommodating spring one is equipped in the middle part of the rubber rods one, second dampening assembly includes cavity, resistance heating wire and rubber bag, the resistance heating wire is mounted on air spring lower surface, the third dampening assembly includes rubber rods two and spring two, the through-hole two for accommodating spring two is equipped in the middle part of the rubber rods two, first mounting plate is arranged on one top of rubber rods, the bottom end of rubber rods two is arranged in second mounting plate.The damping efficiency of damping device can be improved in the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, good damping effect, enhances itself anti-pressure ability;It can be realized and Multistage damping is carried out to mechanical equipment, to reduce the Oscillation Amplitude of mechanical equipment.

Description

A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial machinery technical field, specially a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment.
Background technique
Along with being constantly progressive for 21 century science and technology, in some big and small factories, we can see that many Industrial equipment mostly not of uniform size.Although these equipment improve the efficiency of industry, but can generate vibration in process of production, When the vibration of mechanical equipment is excessive, the damage on ground is not only resulted in, and the rigid shock of mechanical equipment is also easy to cause The damage of equipment part.Simultaneously as noise is excessive, bad influence can be also caused to the body of operator, it is in addition existing Shock-absorption device can not very good solution damping problem, to affect our to mechanical operation, and these shock-absorption devices Damping effect is unobvious, also erroneous for installation, be unfavorable for using.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of damping devices for mechanical equipment, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment, special Sign is, including the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the first damping between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate Component, the second dampening assembly and third dampening assembly, first dampening assembly include rubber rods one and spring one, described The through-hole one for accommodating spring one is equipped in the middle part of rubber rods one, second dampening assembly includes cavity, resistance heating wire and rubber Poly-bag, the resistance heating wire are mounted on air spring lower surface, and the third dampening assembly includes rubber rods two and bullet Spring two is equipped with the through-hole two for accommodating spring two, first mounting plate and rubber bag upper surface in the middle part of the rubber rods two On be equipped with one installation place of spring, two installation place of spring is equipped on second mounting plate and rubber bag lower surface, it is described The first mounting plate be arranged on one top of rubber rods, the bottom end of rubber rods two is arranged in second mounting plate.
On this basis, the rubber bag upper surface is fixedly connected with one bottom end of rubber rods, the rubber bag following table Face is fixedly connected with two top of rubber rods, is equipped with connection through-hole on first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
On this basis, the outer surface cladding one of first dampening assembly, the second dampening assembly and third dampening assembly Layer protecting crust.
On this basis, the rubber bag is located at the middle part of the first dampening assembly and third dampening assembly.
On this basis, the connection through-hole is located at the first mounting plate and the spring installation place surrounding of the second mounting plate is uniform Distribution.
On this basis, one installation place of spring is respectively positioned on the middle part of the first mounting plate and rubber bag.
On this basis, two installation place of spring is respectively positioned on the middle part of rubber bag and the second mounting plate.
On this basis, the resistance heating wire is located at the bottom of rubber bag inner surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, good damping effect, The damping efficiency that damping device can be improved enhances itself anti-pressure ability;It can be realized and Multistage damping is carried out to mechanical equipment, from And the Oscillation Amplitude of mechanical equipment is reduced, the ground where mechanical equipment is not only protected, but also protect the zero of mechanical equipment Part;Multistage damping can intelligently be adjusted according to external loading by changing the temperature of the second dampening assembly rubber bag sky chamber air The damping effect of mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of industrial machinery damping device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of industrial machinery damping device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of industrial machinery damping device in the present invention;
In appended drawing reference: 1, the first mounting plate;2, the second mounting plate;3, the first dampening assembly;31, rubber rods one;32, spring One;33, through-hole one;4, the second dampening assembly;41, cavity;42, resistance heating wire;43, rubber bag;5, third dampening assembly; 51, rubber rods two;52, spring two;53, through-hole two;6, through-hole is connected;7, the outer ring of the first mounting plate;8, first mounting plate Inner ring;9, through-hole is connected;10, rubber bag section;11, resistance heating wire section.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than the example all applied.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment, including the One mounting plate 1, the second mounting plate 2 and the first dampening assembly 3 between the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2, second Dampening assembly 4 and third dampening assembly 5, first dampening assembly 3 include rubber rods 1 and spring 1, the rubber One 31 middle part of glue bar is equipped with the through-hole 1 for accommodating spring 1, and second dampening assembly 4 includes cavity 41, resistance heating Silk 42 and rubber bag 43, the resistance heating wire are mounted on air spring lower surface, and the third dampening assembly 5 includes rubber Glue bar 2 51 and spring 2 52,2 51 through-hole two 53 of the middle part equipped with receiving spring 2 52 of rubber rods, described first One installation place of spring, 43 lower surface of the second mounting plate 2 and rubber bag are equipped on 43 upper surface of mounting plate 1 and rubber bag On be equipped with two installation place of spring, first mounting plate 1 is arranged in one 31 top of rubber rods, second mounting plate 2 The bottom end of rubber rods 2 51 is set, and 43 upper surface of rubber bag is fixedly connected with one 31 bottom end of rubber rods, the rubber 43 lower surface of poly-bag is fixedly connected with 2 51 top of rubber rods, the company of being equipped on first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 Connect hole 6.
Further, the connection through-hole 6 is located at the first mounting plate 1 and the spring installation place surrounding of the second mounting plate 2 is equal Even distribution.
Further, the outer surface cladding one of first dampening assembly 3, the second dampening assembly 4 and third dampening assembly 5 Layer protecting crust.
Further, one installation place of spring is respectively positioned on the middle part of the first mounting plate 1 and rubber bag 43.
Further, two installation place of spring is respectively positioned on the middle part of rubber bag 43 and the second mounting plate 2.
Further, the rubber bag 43 is located at the middle part of the first dampening assembly 3 and third dampening assembly 5.
Further, the resistance heating wire 42 is located at the bottom of 43 inner surface of rubber bag.
Working principle: in use, according to the damping of the weight bearing selection various criterion of carrier, pass through the first mounting plate 1 And second mounting plate 2 Multistage damping mechanism is mounted on to the position of damping needed for carrier, adjust resistance in intermediate damping and add The power of heated filament 42 adjusts the temperature of cavity internal cavity 41, and then changes the pressure of cavity internal cavity 41, so that intelligence changes Become the anti-pressure ability of Multistage damping mechanism.Pass through the journey pressure of hot-air in spring 32,52 in Multistage damping mechanism and rubber bag 43 Property, so that the carrier smooth transition in vibration, achievees the effect that damping.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office Be limited to form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention In scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment, which is characterized in that including the first mounting plate (1), the second mounting plate (2) with And the first dampening assembly (3) between the first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2), the second dampening assembly (4) and third Dampening assembly (5), first dampening assembly (3) include rubber rods one (31) and spring one (32), the rubber rods one (31) middle part is equipped with the through-hole one (33) for accommodating spring one (32), and second dampening assembly (4) includes cavity (41), resistance Heater strip (42) and rubber bag (43), the resistance heating wire are mounted on air spring lower surface, the third damping group Part (5) includes rubber rods two (51) and spring two (52), is equipped in the middle part of the rubber rods two (51) and accommodates spring two (52) It is equipped with spring one (32) installation place on through-hole two (53), first mounting plate (1) and rubber bag (43) upper surface, it is described The second mounting plate (2) and rubber bag (43) lower surface on be equipped with spring two (52) installation place, first mounting plate (1) Setting is arranged in rubber rods one (31) top, second mounting plate (2) in the bottom end of rubber rods two (51).
2. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubber bag (43) upper surface is fixedly connected with rubber rods one (31) bottom end, the rubber bag (43) lower surface and rubber rods two (51) top It is fixedly connected, connection through-hole (6) is equipped on first mounting plate (1) and the second mounting plate (2).
3. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first damping group The outer surface of part (3), the second dampening assembly (4) and third dampening assembly (5) coats one layer of protecting crust.
4. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubber bag (43) Positioned at the middle part of the first dampening assembly (3) and third dampening assembly (5).
5. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection through-hole (6) it is located at the first mounting plate (1) and the spring installation place surrounding of the second mounting plate (2) is uniformly distributed.
6. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spring one is installed Place is respectively positioned on the middle part of the first mounting plate (1) and rubber bag (43).
7. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spring two is installed Place is respectively positioned on the middle part of rubber bag (43) and the second mounting plate (2).
8. a kind of damping device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance heating wire (42) it is located at the bottom of rubber bag (43) inner surface.
CN201811433112.0A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment Pending CN109296699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811433112.0A CN109296699A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811433112.0A CN109296699A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109296699A true CN109296699A (en) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=65144879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811433112.0A Pending CN109296699A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of damping device for mechanical equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109296699A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190201

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication